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Summer and Smoke

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on fire inside her." But he has changed, he is engaged to settle down with a respectable, younger girl, and as he tries to convince Alma that what they had between them was indeed a "spiritual bond", she realizes, in any event, that it is too late. In the final scene, Alma accosts a young traveling salesman at dusk in the town park, and as the curtain falls, she follows him to enjoy the "after-dark entertainment" at Moon Lake Casino, where she had resisted Buchanan's attempt to seduce her the previous summer.
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By the play's end, however, Buchanan and Alma have traded places philosophically. She has been transformed beyond modesty. She throws herself at him, saying "now I have changed my mind, or the girl who said 'no', — she doesn't exist any more, she died last summer — suffocated in smoke from something
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is set in Glorious Hill, Mississippi, from the "turn of the century through 1916", and centers on Alma Winemiller, a highly strung, unmarried minister's daughter, and the spiritual/romance that nearly blossoms between her and John Buchanan Jr., a hedonistic young doctor who grew up next door. She,
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cathedral, "reaching up to something beyond attainment"; her name, as Williams makes clear during the play, means "soul" in Spanish; whereas Buchanan, doctor and sensualist, defies her with the soulless anatomy chart.
301:. It was produced in conjunction with Marc W. Jacobs. The production stage manager was Henry Banister and press was by Seymour Krawitz, Patricia McLean Krawitz and Louise Ment. The show starred 313:(Mrs. Buchanan), Peter Blaxill (Roger Doremus), Jen Jones (Mrs. Bassett), Patricia Guinan (Rosemary), W.P. Dremak (Vernon), Thomas Stechschulte (Traveling Salesman) and 333: 692: 258:
movement, putting both herself and Quintero on the map, and vindicating the play. Page starred in an hour-long adaptation of the play on the radio series
1582: 428:, directed by Rebecca Frecknall and designed by Tom Scutt. After a successful run and several five-star reviews, the production was transferred to the 337: 325: 576: 150:, derived from his short stories "Oriflamme" and the then-work-in-progress "Yellow Bird". The phrase "summer and smoke" probably comes from the 781: 1549: 982: 958: 1879: 1531: 390:
in September and then transferred to London. It closed 10 weeks short of its planned 16-week run due to disappointing ticket sales.
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playing her mother). Additional Oscar nominations went to the Art Direction and Elmer Bernstein's evocative musical score. In 1963,
1591: 229:. The play ran for 102 performances, and at the time, represented a downturn in popularity for Williams following his successful 1575: 640: 91: 63: 1859: 1523: 1499: 1304: 1173: 1711: 70: 1894: 1864: 1568: 1491: 1483: 1062: 650: 110: 44: 1743: 774: 77: 1874: 1869: 1507: 1467: 1451: 1416: 1376: 1296: 1165: 1078: 1038: 231: 1884: 1424: 1384: 1229: 746: 48: 1459: 1360: 1213: 1122: 59: 1408: 1328: 1197: 966: 343:
In 1996, the play was revived at the Criterion Center Stage Right in New York, in a production directed by
247: 1767: 1368: 1336: 974: 767: 590: 222: 550:. Mel Gussow and Kenneth Holditch, eds. New York: Library of America, 2000, p. 1032. ISBN 1-883011-86-8 1392: 1248: 1070: 1046: 1022: 1014: 741: 563:. Mel Gussow and Kenneth Holditch, eds. New York: Library of America, 2000, p. 985. ISBN 1-883011-87-6 406: 1799: 1515: 1255: 676: 523: 429: 251: 130: 1818: 1671: 1606: 1054: 878: 1854: 1352: 950: 448: 344: 37: 439:, with Nathan Darrow and Marin Ireland in the lead roles. It was directed by Jack Cummings III. 266:(recordings of which still exist). She also portrayed Alma Winemiller in the 1961 film opposite 1759: 1727: 1312: 1181: 1006: 830: 402: 718: 84: 1810: 1719: 910: 436: 1030: 998: 942: 926: 394: 387: 1560: 846: 8: 1889: 1849: 934: 854: 519: 189: 1622: 1443: 918: 902: 870: 838: 806: 791: 706: 503: 454: 306: 294: 143: 1783: 1703: 1400: 1344: 1221: 1205: 646: 210: 754: 527: 161: 243: 894: 862: 515: 462: 458: 421: 318: 279: 267: 156: 572: 473:
reprising her role as Alma. A television version was produced in 1972, starring
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The play returned to Off-Broadway in Spring 2018. It was performed by the
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location). Her performance has been credited with helping to launch the
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as Dr. Buchanan. The production ran for 24 performances at the
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An operatic treatment of the play exists as well, composed by
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presented a revival of the 1964 revision of the play, titled
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On 6 October 1948, after an opening run in Dallas, Texas,
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Opera Theater in December, 2010, and most recently by
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in Millburn, New Jersey, presented a revival starring
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It was nearly 60 years before the London premiere of
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in downtown New York (the theater was in its earlier
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The Knightly Quest: a Novella and Four Short Stories
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The Broadway premiere of the revised version titled
309:(Rev. Winemiller), Grace Carney (Mrs. Winemiller), 289:was staged in 1976. The production was directed by 51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 297:, lighting by Marc B. Weiss and original music by 363:have been notable Almas in regional productions. 278:starred in the play during the opening season of 172:in the 1950s, and in 1964 he rewrote the play as 154:poem "Emblems of Conduct" in the 1926 collection 1841: 1148:Eight Mortal Ladies Possessed: a Book of Stories 1130:Three Players of a Summer Game and Other Stories 638: 374:on 17 October 2006. The production, directed by 789: 577:New York Public Library for the Performing Arts 209:received its first Broadway performance at the 293:, with scenery by William Ritman, costumes by 270:, earning an Academy Award nomination (as did 242:played the lead role in a revival directed by 1576: 775: 691:Limited, London Theatre Direct (2018-06-11). 615: 1550:List of one-act plays by Tennessee Williams 666:The Eccentricities of a Nightingale on IBDB 328:translated in French, with Roberta Bailey, 213:in New York City in a production staged by 1583: 1569: 983:Will Mr. Merriweather Return from Memphis? 782: 768: 670: 413:, which received a favorable notice from 111:Learn how and when to remove this message 959:The Milk Train Doesn't Stop Here Anymore 122: 1592:Laurence Olivier Award for Best Revival 690: 188:ineffably refined, identifies with the 1842: 632: 609: 168:in 1952. Williams continued to revise 142:is a two-part, thirteen-scene play by 1564: 763: 200: 424:announced a new production starring 49:adding citations to reliable sources 20: 659: 522:the following year. It was seen at 411:The Eccentricities of a Nightingale 332:, and directed the play in France, 287:The Eccentricities of a Nightingale 174:The Eccentricities of a Nightingale 13: 14: 1906: 1880:American plays adapted into films 1063:Something Cloudy, Something Clear 729: 588: 407:The Actors Company Theatre (TACT) 618:"Gleason: Production Chronology" 164:run in 1948, the play was a hit 25: 1079:In Masks Outrageous and Austere 1039:A Lovely Sunday for Creve Coeur 530:Opera Theatre in January 2018. 514:. It was first produced by the 487:Eccentricities of a Nightingale 36:needs additional citations for 1532:The Roman Spring of Mrs. Stone 1425:The Loss of a Teardrop Diamond 1230:The Loss of a Teardrop Diamond 1097:The Roman Spring of Mrs. Stone 737:​Summer and Smoke​ 684: 582: 566: 553: 540: 453:In 1961, a film adaptation by 442: 1: 1744:Long Day's Journey into Night 1460:Ten Blocks on the Camino Real 1361:The Roman Spring of Mrs Stone 1214:Ten Blocks on the Camino Real 1123:Hard Candy: A Book of Stories 1103:Moise and the World of Reason 573:"Circle in the Square papers" 533: 497:, aired as an episode of the 485:. Another production, titled 1409:Last of the Mobile Hot Shots 967:The Seven Descents of Myrtle 579:, accessed December 18, 2018 248:Circle in the Square Theatre 7: 1860:Plays by Tennessee Williams 975:In the Bar of a Tokyo Hotel 179: 10: 1911: 1393:This Property Is Condemned 1249:The Catastrophe of Success 1071:A House Not Meant to Stand 1047:Clothes for a Summer Hotel 1023:This Is (An Entertainment) 1015:The Red Devil Battery Sign 742:Internet Broadway Database 645:. Macmillan. p. 144. 446: 16:Play by Tennessee Williams 1895:Plays adapted into operas 1649: 1598: 1542: 1435: 1288: 1265: 1256:A Streetcar Named Success 1240: 1157: 1142:One Arm and Other Stories 1112: 1089: 798: 639:McDonald, George (1996). 524:Manhattan School of Music 252:Sheridan Square Playhouse 1865:Plays set in Mississippi 1819:A Streetcar Named Desire 1768:Ma Rainey's Black Bottom 1672:Mourning Becomes Electra 1524:A Streetcar Named Desire 1500:A Streetcar Named Desire 1305:A Streetcar Named Desire 1174:A Streetcar Named Desire 1055:The Notebook of Trigorin 879:A Streetcar Named Desire 751:radio adaptation of play 232:A Streetcar Named Desire 160:. After a disappointing 1385:The Night of the Iguana 1273:In the Winter of Cities 951:The Night of the Iguana 449:Summer and Smoke (film) 1875:Plays set in the 1910s 1870:Plays set in the 1900s 1760:A View from the Bridge 1007:The Two-Character Play 831:Not About Nightingales 430:Duke of York's Theatre 386:, first opened at the 134: 1885:1972 television films 1720:Cat on a Hot Tin Roof 1492:Cat on a Hot Tin Roof 1484:Cat on a Hot Tin Roof 1329:Cat on a Hot Tin Roof 1198:Suddenly, Last Summer 911:Cat on a Hot Tin Roof 620:. allaboutwayside.com 437:Classic Stage Company 393:In January 2007, the 246:at the newly founded 126: 1377:Sweet Bird of Yourth 1369:Period of Adjustment 1337:Suddenly Last Summer 1279:Androgyne, Mon Amour 999:Small Craft Warnings 943:Period of Adjustment 927:Suddenly Last Summer 559:Tennessee Williams, 546:Tennessee Williams, 518:in 1971 and came to 395:Paper Mill Playhouse 388:Nottingham Playhouse 45:improve this article 1508:Sweet Bird of Youth 1468:The Glass Menagerie 1452:The Glass Menagerie 1417:The Glass Menagerie 1297:The Glass Menagerie 1233:(1957, filmed 2008) 1166:The Glass Menagerie 935:Sweet Bird of Youth 855:The Glass Menagerie 680:theater review 2008 520:New York City Opera 370:. It opened at the 225:, Monica Boyar and 1806:No Ceremony (2021) 1800:Cyrano de Bergerac 1623:An Inspector Calls 1516:Orpheus Descending 1444:Three by Tennessee 919:Orpheus Descending 871:Stairs to the Roof 807:Candles to the Sun 792:Tennessee Williams 717:has generic name ( 642:Frommer's Virginia 591:"Summer and Smoke" 504:Great Performances 455:Paramount Pictures 415:The New York Times 307:Shepperd Strudwick 295:Theoni V. Aldredge 221:with Tod Andrews, 201:Production history 144:Tennessee Williams 135: 60:"Summer and Smoke" 1837: 1836: 1784:Angels in America 1558: 1557: 1345:The Fugitive Kind 1206:The Fugitive Kind 616:Laster, James H. 597:. Turner Classics 334:Théâtre de Rungis 262:in 1953 opposite 223:Margaret Phillips 211:Music Box Theatre 121: 120: 113: 95: 1902: 1792:Summer and Smoke 1585: 1578: 1571: 1562: 1561: 1353:Summer and Smoke 1289:Film Adaptations 887:Summer and Smoke 839:Battle of Angels 784: 777: 770: 761: 760: 755:Internet Archive 723: 722: 716: 712: 710: 702: 700: 699: 688: 682: 674: 668: 663: 657: 656: 636: 630: 629: 627: 625: 613: 607: 606: 604: 602: 586: 580: 570: 564: 557: 551: 544: 528:Converse College 457:was directed by 368:Summer and Smoke 330:Summer and Smoke 217:and designed by 207:Summer and Smoke 185:Summer and Smoke 170:Summer and Smoke 148:Chart of Anatomy 139:Summer and Smoke 116: 109: 105: 102: 96: 94: 53: 29: 21: 1910: 1909: 1905: 1904: 1903: 1901: 1900: 1899: 1840: 1839: 1838: 1833: 1728:After the Dance 1645: 1594: 1589: 1559: 1554: 1538: 1431: 1313:The Rose Tattoo 1284: 1261: 1236: 1182:The Rose Tattoo 1153: 1114: 1108: 1085: 895:The Rose Tattoo 863:You Touched Me! 794: 788: 732: 727: 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New Directions
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Music Box Theatre
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A Streetcar Named Desire
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Sheridan Square Playhouse
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