Knowledge

Sturgeon Bay Ship Canal

Source đź“ť

31: 237: 418: 358: 346: 1433: 334: 382: 394: 370: 322: 406: 47: 483: 254:, between July 8, 1872 and the late fall of 1881. Although smaller craft began using the canal in 1880, it was not open for large-scale watercraft until 1890. Timber along the canal route was burned to get rid of it instead of being used for wood. 1279: 417: 1327: 381: 276:
The original canal was 100 feet (30 m) wide and 6 feet (1.8 m) deep. As of May 2016, the canal was 125 feet (38 m) wide and 20 feet (6.1 m) deep. Two
1471: 1249: 222:
The canal is approximately 1.3 miles (2.1 km) long, cutting through the eastern side of the peninsula in a northwest-to-southeast orientation. There are no
1239: 345: 357: 1367: 500: 1382: 1269: 369: 1127: 1064: 1481: 1289: 333: 30: 459: 321: 1337: 296: 86: 1120: 997: 1404: 393: 1059: 577: 513: 291:
at the eastern entrance on the northern side of the canal (approximately 230 feet (70 m) from Lake Michigan) next to
236: 1419: 1317: 450: 540: 1046: 725: 1409: 1294: 247: 1387: 292: 215:. This combined waterway allows ships to sail between Lake Michigan and Green Bay without traversing the dangerous 455: 405: 1476: 1284: 1274: 445: 535: 288: 1466: 1461: 1244: 1234: 530: 265: 150: 1115: 1110: 280:
frame the canal's southeast entrance, each extending about 1,200 feet (370 m) into Lake Michigan.
1101: 1076: 1069: 1024: 776: 300: 212: 1198: 570: 261: 1377: 1352: 1322: 735: 223: 1357: 1259: 1002: 948: 755: 204: 64: 1397: 1208: 1153: 918: 885: 545: 1456: 1218: 1193: 953: 8: 1264: 1254: 1213: 1034: 1014: 990: 563: 304: 387:
Boat passing eastward through the Sturgeon Bay Canal in stormy weather (September 2013).
1392: 1203: 1132: 985: 771: 750: 740: 1372: 1312: 1081: 786: 1342: 819: 692: 662: 307:, on the far western end, on the southern shore of the outer edge of Sturgeon Bay. 251: 246:
The Sturgeon Bay Ship Canal was dug by a private group headed by then-president of
423:
The canal (lower left) on May 16, 2005, taken from the International Space Station
1054: 980: 860: 834: 803: 791: 718: 260:
In 1893, the Ogden private investors group sold all interest in the canal to the
216: 257:
The cost of completing the 1.3-mile (2.1 km) cut in 1881 was $ 291,461.69.
1347: 1178: 1168: 1158: 1096: 895: 781: 730: 657: 652: 642: 555: 499: 200: 472: 1450: 1148: 1086: 1029: 975: 968: 963: 958: 938: 890: 621: 611: 196: 165: 101: 88: 74: 36: 1280:
Great Lakes–Saint Lawrence River Basin Sustainable Water Resources Agreement
1437: 1362: 1188: 1173: 1163: 1091: 880: 875: 870: 855: 796: 713: 697: 637: 616: 192: 175: 552:
by Ann Jinkins and Maggie Weir, Chicago: Arcadia Publishing, 2006, page 22
46: 1414: 1183: 900: 839: 745: 647: 586: 504: 55:
chart with the canal highlighted in yellow and the dredged channel in red
1332: 943: 824: 687: 606: 284: 188: 1007: 865: 829: 601: 208: 546:
Photo of the workers' quarters and the cleared route for the canal
277: 1250:
Great Lakes Basin Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Program
52: 287:
mark the course of the canal and channel, including the
264:. Since that time, the canal has been maintained by the 211:. A dredged channel continues through Sturgeon Bay to 327:
Sturgeon Bay Canal from a postcard postmarked in 1899
375:
Dug portion of canal from the berm on the north side
1240:
Great Lakes and St. Lawrence Governors and Premiers
1472:Buildings and structures in Door County, Wisconsin 512:(Map) (29 ed.). 1:30,000. Washington, D.C.: 1448: 585: 501:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 351:A towing scene through Sturgeon Bay Ship Canal 1270:Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory 571: 531:Sturgeon Bay Canal North Pierhead Light page 578: 564: 16:Canal across the Door Peninsula, Wisconsin 460:United States Department of the Interior 299:on the Lake Michigan coastline; and the 235: 297:Sturgeon Bay Canal North Pierhead Light 1449: 559: 514:United States Department of Commerce 1318:Chicago Yacht Club Race to Mackinac 451:Geographic Names Information System 13: 411:Piers at the east end of the canal 363:Canal and bridge at the boat docks 339:From a postcard postmarked in 1909 14: 1493: 1065:Isle Royale National Park Islands 524: 399:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers sign 248:Chicago and North Western Railway 1482:1881 establishments in Wisconsin 1431: 416: 404: 392: 380: 368: 356: 344: 332: 320: 293:Coast Guard Station Sturgeon Bay 45: 29: 550:Images of America: Sturgeon Bay 456:United States Geological Survey 1285:International Joint Commission 1275:Great Lakes Fishery Commission 493: 477: 466: 438: 271: 1: 536:Sturgeon Bay Canal Light page 289:Sturgeon Bay Canal Lighthouse 1245:Great Lakes Areas of Concern 1235:Alliance for the Great Lakes 266:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 151:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 7: 1111:Province of Ontario Islands 10: 1498: 310: 229: 35:Aerial view of the canal. 1428: 1383:Museum and historic ships 1305: 1227: 1141: 1116:State of Michigan Islands 1045: 931: 911: 848: 812: 764: 706: 680: 671: 630: 594: 446:"Sturgeon Bay Ship Canal" 301:Sherwood Point Lighthouse 171: 161: 156: 146: 138: 130: 122: 117: 80: 70: 60: 44: 28: 23: 1199:Midcontinent Rift System 431: 262:United States government 1020:Sturgeon Bay Ship Canal 541:AmericanCanals.org info 185:Sturgeon Bay Ship Canal 126:1.3 miles (2.1 km) 24:Sturgeon Bay Ship Canal 1368:Marine protected areas 1358:Lake Michigan Triangle 1260:Great Lakes Commission 1003:Sault Ste. Marie Canal 506:Sturgeon Bay and Canal 241: 65:Door County, Wisconsin 1477:Canals opened in 1881 1209:Nipissing Great Lakes 1154:Glacial Lake Iroquois 1060:Detroit River Islands 1025:Trent–Severn Waterway 239: 102:44.79889°N 87.32056°W 1219:Wisconsin glaciation 1194:Last Glacial Maximum 954:Great Lakes Waterway 503:(October 18, 2017). 490:, September 26, 1872 488:Door County Advocate 147:Navigation authority 1467:Wisconsin waterways 1462:Canals in Wisconsin 1353:Lake Michigan–Huron 1265:Great Lakes Compact 1255:Great Lakes Charter 1214:Scotch Bonnet Ridge 1015:Straits of Mackinac 991:St. Lawrence Seaway 107:44.79889; -87.32056 98: /  1204:Niagara Escarpment 1133:Potawatomi Islands 1121:Lake Huron Islands 986:St. Lawrence River 772:Grand Traverse Bay 751:St. Joseph Channel 741:Potagannissing Bay 242: 1444: 1443: 1373:Marysburgh vortex 1082:Manitoulin Island 1077:Lake Erie Islands 927: 926: 787:Little Bay de Noc 473:Historical Marker 240:Canal plans, 1867 181: 180: 1489: 1438:Lakes portal 1436: 1435: 1434: 1343:Lake-effect snow 1142:Historic geology 820:Hamilton Harbour 693:Presque Isle Bay 678: 677: 589:of North America 580: 573: 566: 557: 556: 518: 517: 511: 497: 491: 481: 475: 470: 464: 463: 442: 420: 408: 396: 384: 372: 360: 348: 336: 324: 252:William B. Ogden 113: 112: 110: 109: 108: 103: 99: 96: 95: 94: 91: 49: 33: 21: 20: 1497: 1496: 1492: 1491: 1490: 1488: 1487: 1486: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1440: 1432: 1430: 1424: 1301: 1223: 1137: 1102:Treasure Island 1055:Apostle Islands 1041: 998:St. Marys River 981:St. Clair River 923: 907: 861:Chequamegon Bay 844: 808: 804:Manitou Passage 792:Porte des Morts 760: 719:Nottawasaga Bay 702: 673: 667: 631:Secondary lakes 626: 590: 584: 527: 522: 521: 509: 498: 494: 482: 478: 471: 467: 444: 443: 439: 434: 429: 428: 427: 424: 421: 412: 409: 400: 397: 388: 385: 376: 373: 364: 361: 352: 349: 340: 337: 328: 325: 313: 283:Several famous 274: 244: 243: 232: 217:Porte des Morts 106: 104: 100: 97: 92: 89: 87: 85: 84: 56: 40: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1495: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1469: 1464: 1459: 1442: 1441: 1429: 1426: 1425: 1423: 1422: 1417: 1412: 1407: 1402: 1401: 1400: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1348:Lake freighter 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1309: 1307: 1306:Related topics 1303: 1302: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1297: 1290:Municipalities 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1231: 1229: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1181: 1179:Lake Frontenac 1176: 1171: 1169:Lake Algonquin 1166: 1161: 1159:Lake Admiralty 1156: 1151: 1145: 1143: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1130: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1113: 1108: 1107: 1106: 1105: 1104: 1097:Lake Mindemoya 1094: 1089: 1079: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1062: 1057: 1051: 1049: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1039: 1038: 1037: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1011: 1010: 1005: 995: 994: 993: 983: 978: 973: 972: 971: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 935: 933: 929: 928: 925: 924: 922: 921: 915: 913: 909: 908: 906: 905: 904: 903: 898: 896:Batchawana Bay 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 852: 850: 846: 845: 843: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 816: 814: 810: 809: 807: 806: 801: 800: 799: 794: 789: 784: 782:Big Bay de Noc 774: 768: 766: 762: 761: 759: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 731:Munuscong Lake 728: 723: 722: 721: 710: 708: 704: 703: 701: 700: 695: 690: 684: 682: 675: 669: 668: 666: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 634: 632: 628: 627: 625: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 598: 596: 592: 591: 583: 582: 575: 568: 560: 554: 553: 543: 538: 533: 526: 525:External links 523: 520: 519: 492: 476: 465: 436: 435: 433: 430: 426: 425: 422: 415: 413: 410: 403: 401: 398: 391: 389: 386: 379: 377: 374: 367: 365: 362: 355: 353: 350: 343: 341: 338: 331: 329: 326: 319: 316: 315: 314: 312: 309: 273: 270: 234: 233: 231: 228: 201:Door Peninsula 179: 178: 173: 169: 168: 163: 159: 158: 154: 153: 148: 144: 143: 140: 136: 135: 132: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 118:Specifications 115: 114: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 62: 58: 57: 50: 42: 41: 39:at lower right 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1494: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1454: 1452: 1439: 1427: 1421: 1418: 1416: 1413: 1411: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1304: 1296: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1228:Organizations 1226: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1149:Champlain Sea 1147: 1146: 1144: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1103: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1087:Lake Kagawong 1085: 1084: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1044: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1031: 1030:Welland Canal 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 1000: 999: 996: 992: 989: 988: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 976:Nipigon River 974: 970: 967: 966: 965: 964:Niagara River 962: 960: 959:Chicago River 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 939:Detroit River 937: 936: 934: 930: 920: 917: 916: 914: 910: 902: 899: 897: 894: 893: 892: 891:Whitefish Bay 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 853: 851: 847: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 817: 815: 811: 805: 802: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 779: 778: 775: 773: 770: 769: 767: 763: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 736:North Channel 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 720: 717: 716: 715: 712: 711: 709: 705: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 685: 683: 679: 676: 670: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 635: 633: 629: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 599: 597: 593: 588: 581: 576: 574: 569: 567: 562: 561: 558: 551: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 528: 515: 508: 507: 502: 496: 489: 485: 484:Canal Matters 480: 474: 469: 461: 457: 453: 452: 447: 441: 437: 419: 414: 407: 402: 395: 390: 383: 378: 371: 366: 359: 354: 347: 342: 335: 330: 323: 318: 317: 308: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 281: 279: 269: 267: 263: 258: 255: 253: 249: 238: 227: 225: 220: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 197:Lake Michigan 194: 190: 186: 177: 174: 170: 167: 166:Lake Michigan 164: 160: 155: 152: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 116: 111: 83: 79: 76: 75:United States 73: 69: 66: 63: 59: 54: 48: 43: 38: 37:Lake Michigan 32: 27: 22: 19: 1363:Lake surfing 1189:Lake Stanley 1174:Lake Chicago 1164:Lake Agassiz 1092:Lake Manitou 1019: 949:French River 881:Superior Bay 876:Pokegama Bay 871:Keweenaw Bay 856:Au Train Bay 797:Sturgeon Bay 714:Georgian Bay 698:Sandusky Bay 549: 505: 495: 487: 479: 468: 449: 440: 282: 275: 259: 256: 245: 221: 193:Sturgeon Bay 184: 182: 176:Sturgeon Bay 18: 1457:Ship canals 1415:Third Coast 1378:Megalopolis 1338:Lake breeze 1323:Circle Tour 1184:Lake Maumee 1070:Isle Royale 1035:First canal 901:Goulais Bay 886:Thunder Bay 840:Wellers Bay 835:Toronto Bay 756:Thunder Bay 746:Saginaw Bay 726:Lake George 663:Couchiching 587:Great Lakes 285:lighthouses 272:Description 205:Door County 199:across the 191:connecting 162:Start point 105: / 81:Coordinates 1451:Categories 1405:Shipwrecks 1333:Great Loop 944:Erie Canal 919:Anchor Bay 825:Humber Bay 688:Maumee Bay 595:Main lakes 189:ship canal 93:87°19′14″W 90:44°47′56″N 1398:Laurentia 1328:Crossings 1128:Populated 1008:Soo Locks 932:Waterways 912:St. Clair 866:Huron Bay 830:Sodus Bay 777:Green Bay 658:Winnebago 653:St. Clair 643:Nipissing 213:Green Bay 209:Wisconsin 172:End point 157:Geography 1420:Treaties 849:Superior 765:Michigan 674:channels 672:Bays and 622:Superior 612:Michigan 305:Idlewild 219:strait. 61:Location 1047:Islands 813:Ontario 638:Nipigon 617:Ontario 311:Gallery 278:jetties 230:History 71:Country 51:A 1997 1410:Storms 1393:Region 1295:Cities 648:Simcoe 295:; the 139:Status 123:Length 1388:Ports 1313:Basin 969:Falls 707:Huron 607:Huron 510:(PDF) 432:Notes 224:locks 195:with 187:is a 131:Locks 681:Erie 602:Erie 183:The 142:Open 134:None 53:NOAA 548:in 303:in 203:in 1453:: 486:, 458:, 454:. 448:. 268:. 250:, 226:. 207:, 579:e 572:t 565:v 516:. 462:.

Index


Lake Michigan

NOAA
Door County, Wisconsin
United States
44°47′56″N 87°19′14″W / 44.79889°N 87.32056°W / 44.79889; -87.32056
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Lake Michigan
Sturgeon Bay
ship canal
Sturgeon Bay
Lake Michigan
Door Peninsula
Door County
Wisconsin
Green Bay
Porte des Morts
locks

Chicago and North Western Railway
William B. Ogden
United States government
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
jetties
lighthouses
Sturgeon Bay Canal Lighthouse
Coast Guard Station Sturgeon Bay
Sturgeon Bay Canal North Pierhead Light
Sherwood Point Lighthouse

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑