220:(2008), the Supreme Court ruled that the MCA was unconstitutional, as detainees could not be deprived of their fundamental right of habeas corpus. It also ruled that they could access federal courts directly, which the Bush administration had sought to prevent. Numerous actions were refiled in federal courts.
211:. The legislation was signed in October. Passed by Congress to authorize the military tribunals the administration wanted for trying detainees, its provisions included a restriction against detainees using federal courts for habeas corpus actions. All pending habeas cases were stayed as a result of the act.
236:, was used to hold captives who were under consideration for being recruited as double agents, who would surreptitiously penetrate, and inform on, al Qaeda, the Taliban, and other groups suspected of being allied with them. Its name, Penny Lane, like Strawberry Fields, was taken from a song from the
85:
agents thought they had learned most of the information to be extracted from these individuals. At the time, the CIA thought the men could be held securely and secretly at
Guantanamo, without any prospect of the public learning that they had been subjected to what United States courts have determined
154:
to challenge their detention before an impartial forum, and none had seen counsel. Up until that time, no detainees had been able to challenge the grounds of his detention. The
Supreme Court's ruling would have compelled at least some information about the four detainees to be publicly revealed.
189:
On May 15, 2006, the DOD published a list of 759 names, which included persons held at the camp from
January 2002 to May 15, 2006. By 2006, hundreds had already been released without charges. This list did not include Abu Zubaydah, Abd al-Nashiri, Ramzi bin al-Shibh or Mustafa al-Hawsawi.
146:
for its ruling in 2004, the CIA took the four men back into their custody. Apuuzo and
Goldman report the Bush government returned the men to CIA custody three months before the Supreme Court's ruling, to avoid the possibility of having to release any information about them.
203:
and military commissions was unconstitutional, as the executive branch had set up a separate justice system outside the federal and military systems, which was not authorized by
Congress. The administration worked to gain legislation for its goals.
938:
369:
Mr. Foggo, nicknamed Dusty, was known inside the agency as a cigar-waving, bourbon-drinking operator, someone who could get a cargo plane flying anywhere in the world or quickly obtain weapons, food, money — whatever the C.I.A.
502:
Some of the men who passed through Penny Lane helped the CIA find and kill many top al-Qaida operatives, current and former U.S. officials said. Others stopped providing useful information and the CIA lost touch with
931:
986:
924:
207:
These four men and ten other "high-value detainees" were transferred from CIA to military custody at
Guantanamo in September 2006, by which time the Bush administration was assured of passage of the
472:
But those aware of the cottages knew it best by its sobriquet, Penny Lane, a nod to the
Beatles song and a riff on the CIA's other secret facility at Guantánamo, a prison known as Strawberry Fields.
497:
1006:
971:
283:
1367:
467:
356:
1372:
779:
1332:
485:
966:
1053:
739:
316:
260:
981:
703:
168:
in August 2010, the men were removed from
Guantanamo on March 27, 2004. Horton described the men's covert removal as an instance of "
1478:
232:
reported that the CIA operated a second secret camp on the
Guantanamo Naval Base, from 2002 to as late as 2006. This base, called
1439:
772:
1069:
1483:
532:
291:
123:
in August 2009. They quoted CIA officials, who said that the camp's nickname in 2003 was a reference to the
Beatles' song "
426:"List of Individuals Detained by the Department of Defense at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba from January 2002 through May 15, 2006"
1403:
1001:
432:
183:
976:
399:
22:
1144:
1074:
1038:
916:
765:
719:
200:
95:
1362:
208:
453:
1079:
1129:
991:
956:
788:
33:
1185:
1175:
242:
103:
1139:
1026:
873:
807:
580:
541:
143:
81:, had first been transferred to military custody at Guantanamo on September 24, 2003. They reported that
1296:
867:
678:
1291:
698:
124:
48:, as they were ultimately held for years for interrogation by the CIA in its secret prisons known as
1389:
1316:
1301:
1160:
996:
548:
525:
40:. In August 2010 reporters found that it had been constructed to hold CIA detainees classified as "
1258:
892:
839:
724:
673:
585:
233:
176:
99:
306:
1424:
1417:
1352:
1253:
1220:
1119:
595:
1396:
1286:
1243:
1134:
590:
385:
186:
had to publish a list of all the detainees who had been held in Guantanamo by March 3, 2006.
175:
In continuing challenges to the secrecy imposed by the Bush administration, in January 2006,
159:
1278:
1170:
1124:
1099:
394:
164:
62:
41:
825:
Camp five -- permanent facility modeled after a bureau of prison maximum security facility
8:
1410:
1248:
1215:
1195:
1180:
828:
Camp six -- permanent facility modeled after a bureau of prison maximum security facility
518:
307:"Strawberry Fields: A disturbing C.I.A. nickname for the Guantánamo Bay detention centre"
346:
1357:
1011:
600:
425:
311:
216:
195:
119:
78:
74:
946:
870:-- isolation cells, and cells where detainees are held prior to meeting their lawyers
683:
660:
570:
510:
463:
287:
169:
98:. These techniques had been specifically authorized by political appointees in the
57:
486:"The secret Guantanamo Bay facility where CIA turned prisoners into double agents"
1268:
1205:
757:
639:
45:
1263:
1200:
1043:
1016:
864:-- originally held child detainees, now holds the men determined to be innocent
833:
729:
693:
668:
489:
351:
255:
70:
1472:
1454:
1441:
1347:
1342:
1311:
1109:
1048:
948:
734:
342:
179:
138:
132:
114:
107:
91:
750:
Died in custody. * notes the place now is used commercially
1238:
1165:
1094:
575:
493:
458:
66:
52:
at various places in Europe, the Mideast, and Asia, including Afghanistan.
199:(2006), the Supreme Court ruled that the Bush administration's process of
1306:
1190:
861:
610:
454:"CIA turned Guantanamo Bay detainees into double agents, officials claim"
49:
822:
Camp four -- more pleasant surroundings for the most compliant detainees
389:
1337:
1210:
1084:
1029:
896:
883:
855:
688:
649:
644:
620:
557:
544:
810:-- blanket term used to refer to most of the other camps, including:
605:
347:"Interrogation Inc.: A Window Into C.I.A.'s Embrace of Secret Jails"
1089:
631:
565:
1230:
849:
237:
87:
55:
Matt Apuzzo and Adam Goldman reported on August 7, 2010, for the
421:
846:, secret location, former CIA "high value detainees" held here
380:
378:
277:
275:
813:
Camp one -- April 2002 -- open air cages, but with plumbing
37:
858:-- January - April 2002 -- open air cages with no plumbing
900:
887:
483:
375:
281:
272:
82:
127:", because the detainees would be held there "forever".
150:
The Supreme Court held that detainees had the right of
987:
Former captives alleged to have (re)joined insurgency
947:
Controversies surrounding people captured during the
836:-- "disciplinary block" for "non-compliant" prisoners
540:
477:
446:
336:
334:
284:"AP Exclusive: CIA flight carried secret from Gitmo"
1373:
Senate Intelligence Committee report on CIA torture
787:
106:, in August 2002, in what came to be known as the
331:
298:
1470:
340:
228:On November 25, 2013, Goldman and Apuzzo of the
819:Camp three -- open air cages, but with plumbing
484:Adam Goldman, Matt Apuzzo (November 25, 2013).
932:
816:Camp two -- open air cages, but with plumbing
773:
526:
384:
282:Matt Apuzzo, Adam Goldman (August 7, 2010).
261:Extraordinary rendition by the United States
18:American military detention compound in Cuba
939:
925:
780:
766:
533:
519:
304:
44:". These were among the many men known as
500:from the original on November 26, 2013.
596:Szczytno-Szymany (now Olsztyn-Szymany)*
414:
1471:
1368:Senate Armed Services Committee Report
102:, Department of Justice (DOJ), in the
920:
761:
514:
28:In 2003, a secret compound, known as
470:from the original on April 2, 2015.
402:from the original on August 18, 2010
359:from the original on October 8, 2017
94:, one of the euphemistically termed
433:United States Department of Defense
184:United States Department of Defense
13:
1054:Destruction of interrogation tapes
740:Destruction of interrogation tapes
420:
319:from the original on July 19, 2011
14:
1495:
1039:Enhanced interrogation techniques
720:Enhanced interrogation techniques
201:Combatant Status Review Tribunals
96:enhanced interrogation techniques
1363:Military Commissions Act of 2006
209:Military Commissions Act of 2006
136:petitions collectively known as
1479:Extraordinary rendition program
1130:2008 Sarposa Prison mass escape
1326:Reports and legal developments
1080:Canadian Afghan detainee issue
852:-- secret interrogation center
789:Guantanamo Bay detention camps
616:Strawberry Fields (Guantanamo)
305:Ben Schott (August 13, 2009).
34:Guantanamo Bay detention camps
32:was constructed near the main
1:
982:Boycott of military tribunals
977:Quran desecration controversy
266:
223:
1404:Standard Operating Procedure
7:
1484:Central Intelligence Agency
874:Guantanamo psychiatric ward
581:Temara interrogation centre
390:"Three-Card Monte at Gitmo"
249:
144:United States Supreme Court
117:also described the camp in
10:
1500:
1297:Mohammed Omar Abdel-Rahman
679:Bisher Amin Khalil al-Rawi
20:
1381:
1325:
1292:Abdu Ali al Haji Sharqawi
1277:
1229:
1153:
1108:
1063:Prison and detainee abuse
1062:
1025:
955:
795:
748:
712:
699:Musab Omar Ali Al Mudwani
658:
629:
555:
125:Strawberry Fields Forever
1317:Hiwa Abdul Rahman Rashul
674:Abd al-Salam Ali al-Hila
1259:Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri
972:Human rights violations
876:-- opened in March 2003
725:Extraordinary rendition
177:US District Court Judge
100:Office of Legal Counsel
1390:The Road to Guantánamo
1353:Detainee Treatment Act
1254:Khalid Sheikh Mohammed
1221:Dasht-i-Leili massacre
1120:Battle of Qala-i-Jangi
142:made their way to the
1397:Taxi to the Dark Side
1287:Ibn al-Shaykh al-Libi
1279:Forced disappearances
1244:Mohamedou Ould Salahi
1135:Basra prison incident
466:. November 26, 2015.
1125:Battle of Abu Ghraib
1100:James Elmer Mitchell
1002:Homicide accusations
243:Magical Mystery Tour
63:high value detainees
21:For other uses, see
1451: /
1411:Torturing Democracy
1249:Mohammed al-Qahtani
1181:Abed Hamed Mowhoush
601:Mihail Kogălniceanu
345:(August 12, 2009).
294:on August 16, 2010.
113:David Johnston and
104:Bush administration
1358:Hamdan v. Rumsfeld
1012:Seton Hall reports
1007:Juvenile prisoners
801:
388:(August 6, 2010).
312:The New York Times
217:Boumediene v. Bush
196:Hamdan v. Rumsfeld
120:The New York Times
79:Mustafa al-Hawsawi
75:Ramzi bin al-Shibh
30:Strawberry Fields,
1434:
1433:
1186:Manadel al-Jamadi
1154:Deaths in custody
914:
913:
909:
908:
880:Strawberry Fields
755:
754:
684:Hassan bin Attash
395:Harper's Magazine
341:Johnston, David;
165:Harper's Magazine
23:Strawberry Fields
1491:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1461:
1456:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1444:
1110:Prison uprisings
967:Suicide attempts
941:
934:
927:
918:
917:
798:
797:
782:
775:
768:
759:
758:
535:
528:
521:
512:
511:
506:
505:
481:
475:
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464:Associated Press
450:
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382:
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366:
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338:
329:
328:
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302:
296:
295:
290:. Archived from
288:Associated Press
279:
230:Associated Press
170:Three-Card Monte
58:Associated Press
1499:
1498:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1469:
1468:
1459:
1457:
1455:19.90°N 75.11°W
1453:
1450:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1430:
1418:Enemy Combatant
1377:
1321:
1273:
1269:Khalid El-Masri
1225:
1206:Muhammad Zaidan
1149:
1111:
1104:
1058:
1044:Ghost detainees
1021:
958:
951:
945:
915:
910:
905:
791:
786:
756:
751:
744:
730:Ghost detainees
708:
704:Walid al Qadasi
654:
640:Khalid El-Masri
625:
551:
539:
509:
482:
478:
452:
451:
447:
437:
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428:
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322:
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252:
226:
182:ruled that the
46:ghost detainees
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1497:
1487:
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1432:
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1421:
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1264:Binyam Mohamed
1261:
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1241:
1235:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1213:
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1201:Fashad Mohamed
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1157:
1155:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1142:
1140:Afghan escapes
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1116:
1114:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1087:
1082:
1077:
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1066:
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1060:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1035:
1033:
1023:
1022:
1020:
1019:
1017:Gitmo playlist
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
992:Hunger strikes
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
963:
961:
959:detention camp
957:Guantanamo Bay
953:
952:
944:
943:
936:
929:
921:
912:
911:
907:
906:
904:
903:
890:
877:
871:
865:
859:
853:
847:
837:
834:Camp Five Echo
831:
830:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
804:
802:
796:
793:
792:
785:
784:
777:
770:
762:
753:
752:
749:
746:
745:
743:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
716:
714:
710:
709:
707:
706:
701:
696:
694:Binyam Mohamed
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
669:Jamil el-Banna
665:
663:
656:
655:
653:
652:
647:
642:
636:
634:
627:
626:
624:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
591:Stare Kiejkuty
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
562:
560:
553:
552:
545:secret prisons
538:
537:
530:
523:
515:
508:
507:
490:Washington, DC
476:
445:
413:
374:
352:New York Times
343:Mazzetti, Mark
330:
297:
270:
268:
265:
264:
263:
258:
256:Ghost detainee
251:
248:
246:(1967) album.
225:
222:
162:, writing for
71:Abd al-Nashiri
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1496:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1467:
1464:
1460:19.90; -75.11
1427:
1426:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1413:
1412:
1408:
1406:
1405:
1401:
1399:
1398:
1394:
1392:
1391:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1382:Related media
1380:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1348:Church Report
1346:
1344:
1343:Taguba Report
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1312:Musaad Aruchi
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1302:Tariq Mahmood
1300:
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1234:
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1199:
1197:
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1189:
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1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1146:
1145:Iraqi escapes
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
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1078:
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1055:
1052:
1050:
1049:Waterboarding
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1024:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
997:Force feeding
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
964:
962:
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950:
949:War on Terror
942:
937:
935:
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928:
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919:
902:
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848:
845:
844:Camp Platinum
841:
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832:
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741:
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736:
735:Waterboarding
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
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181:
180:Jed S. Rakoff
178:
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167:
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161:
158:According to
156:
153:
152:habeas corpus
148:
145:
141:
140:
139:Rasul v. Bush
135:
134:
133:habeas corpus
128:
126:
122:
121:
116:
115:Mark Mazzetti
111:
109:
108:Torture Memos
105:
101:
97:
93:
92:waterboarding
89:
84:
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72:
68:
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53:
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39:
35:
31:
24:
16:
1436:
1423:
1416:
1409:
1402:
1395:
1388:
1333:Ryder Report
1239:Abu Zubaydah
1166:Jamal Nasser
1095:Bruce Jessen
879:
843:
659:Held in the
630:Held in the
615:
576:Diego Garcia
501:
494:The Province
479:
471:
459:The Guardian
457:
448:
436:. Retrieved
416:
404:. Retrieved
393:
386:Scott Horton
368:
361:. Retrieved
350:
321:. Retrieved
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160:Scott Horton
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90:, including
67:Abu Zubaydah
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1458: /
1307:Hassan Ghul
1191:Nagem Hatab
1171:Abdul Wahid
1112:and escapes
899:run by the
886:run by the
862:Camp Iguana
661:dark prison
611:Camp Eggers
571:Dark Prison
558:black sites
172:at Gitmo".
50:black sites
1473:Categories
1425:The Report
1338:Fay Report
1216:Abdul Wali
1211:Gul Rahman
1196:Baha Mousa
1176:Habibullah
1085:Black jail
1070:Abu Ghraib
1032:operations
1030:black site
897:black site
893:Penny Lane
884:black site
856:Camp X-Ray
840:Camp seven
808:Camp Delta
689:Laid Saidi
650:Gul Rahman
645:Laid Saidi
621:Black Jail
556:Suspected
406:August 11,
267:References
234:Penny Lane
224:Penny Lane
61:that the "
42:high value
868:Camp Echo
606:Camp Nama
586:Ain Aouda
549:detainees
363:March 16,
323:March 16,
1231:Tortured
1090:Salt Pit
713:See also
632:Salt Pit
566:Salt Pit
498:Archived
468:Archived
400:Archived
357:Archived
317:Archived
250:See also
1446:75°07′W
1443:19°54′N
1161:Dilawar
850:Camp No
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438:May 15,
370:needed.
238:Beatles
130:As the
88:torture
1075:Bagram
422:OARDEC
77:, and
503:them.
429:(PDF)
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547:and
440:2006
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365:2010
325:2010
38:Cuba
1027:CIA
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214:In
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