John C. Stennis - Knowledge

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suggestions recommending that the Senate postpone action on the strategic arms treaty with the Soviet Union until the following year, and that he believed the treaty debate in the Senate should continue on the ground that the issue would likely be more clear at the present time than it possibly would months later. Stennis, by then considered an influential member of the Senate to newer members in both parties, was seen as "useful to President Carter in trying to stave off attempts to delay or kill the pact". In December, the Senate Armed Services Committee agreed on a formula for making public a report condemning the pending nuclear arms treaty with the Soviet Union on the condition that the report would not make any specific recommendation to the Senate while concluding that the treaty was not in the "national security interests" of the United States without undergoing major changes. Making the report public was seen as a victory to opponents of the treaty but also by Senate aides as having a larger impact on Stennis's authority, the aides citing Stennis finally having bent to pressure from senators opposed to the treaty over issuing the report and possibly weakening his control over the committee.

960: 7042: 601: 7439: 5863: 5314: 4935: 786:. In August 1965, Stennis protested the Johnson administration's emergency supplemental appropriation request for the Vietnam War. In August 1967, Stennis advocated for an expansion of bombing North Vietnam to hasten what he believed would be the war's conclusion, adding that either restrictions or a pause could be a mistake. In July 1969, Stennis proposed dividing South Vietnam into two zones and one would be used for the United States to attempt ending the war. In December, Stennis supported the creation of a special commission by President 1077:

troops in Vietnam than it pays to American soldiers, Stennis said he was impressed with the legislation and that he would be in favor if "some adjustment can be made consistent with our honor". Stennis also pledged to try arranging an agreement between the two chambers on the final military procurement bill. Stennis furthered that the United States "would have to observe any commitments it might have already made, and that some delicacy might be necessary since American forces are leaving Vietnam." In September, the Senate voted on the

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Stennis and Eastland being the only sitting senators to openly back the movement. According to biographer Maarten Zwiers, Stennis was less forward in his racism than Eastland and initially hesitated to take an outspoken position against civil rights, likely underestimating the contempt for the civil rights backing of the national party in Mississippi. He adopted harsher condemnation of the program after receiving criticism.

55: 1081:, a proposal that would have required the end of military operations in Vietnam by December 31, 1970, and a complete withdrawal of American forces halfway through the next year. Stennis argued the amendment was constitutional and that Congress had "the sole power to appropriate money" but opposed it on the grounds that it would harm the American negotiating position. The amendment was defeated in a vote of 55 to 39. 7128: 1106:

intricacies of the strikes, specifying the difference in who was behind them and their planning. This difference, he stated, would need further inspection from the committee, declining to specify the particular conflict in their account while speaking to newsmen. Later that month, Lavelle sent Stennis a letter detailing his activities and other information pertaining to the case.

1642: 1020:, Stennis was known to be one of the senators dissatisfied with the decision. In July, Stennis introduced an amendment to the Endangered Species Act which would authorize any head of a government agency to be able to decide whether the individual's agency had a project that outweighed the importance of preserving a species. The amendment was defeated 76 to 22. 846:... a turning point." Stennis admitted he did not expect a difference in the temperament of the South, but that it could potentially lead to the North understanding the importance of the issue to southerners in having to maintain the same policy. After the amendment was removed in the conference report, on April 1, Stennis and Connecticut Senator 801:'s proposal for a draft lottery that would subject all potential draftees to a one-year period where they could be called, Stennis saying that studies would be conducted to see about hearings on the matter in 1970, ahead of the then-current law expiring in 1971. An aide for the senator confirmed his support for the administration's policy. 1150:

Congress to give consideration to the idea posed in his measure for roughly a year before drafting any legislation. The introduction of the measure was viewed "as one of those potentially historic moments when the action of one man can turn the tide of policy". In June, the Senate turned down an amendment by Massachusetts Senator

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a similar measure in July, barring the president from being able to commit American armed forces to future foreign hostilities without the consent of Congress. Stennis sent a letter to Edmund Muskie advising that cluttering the "war powers bill with other matters" would give the measure the possibility of overriding a veto.

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he did not understand how a president could select a date without assurance there would be no reversals in battle. After Stennis recalled President Nixon's having made an estimate on when the U.S. would exit the conflict, Fulbright said Stennis had confirmed his belief that Nixon did not mean it when

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In April 1973, Stennis, in a statement drafted at Walter Reed Army Hospital while he was still recovering from gunshot injuries, called for legislation that would prevent the President from restoring American troops in Vietnam without congressional backing. The Senate, in a vote of 71 to 18, approved

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In July 1961, after Senate Republicans announced that they would cooperate with the Kennedy administration's enlarged defense bill, Stennis stated the possibility of the program requiring a boost in taxes but that he would not vote for an increase until the Senate had made every effort toward finding

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could not win re-election, considering Eisenhower an acceptable candidate to Southerners. The declaration of support for civil rights at the Democratic National Convention had resulted in Southern members dissatisfied with the move and seeking to espouse their own ideology in the form of a rebellion,

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In May 1971, the Senate rejected legislation designed to prohibit assignments of draftees to combat in Vietnam after the end of the year without consent on the part of the draftees. Stennis said the legislation would have caused the creation of two classes of soldiers where one group could fight and

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had dodged its duty by passing on the question of the legality or illegality of segregated schools outside of the South. Stennis said the question "must and should be decided as promptly as possible because a political decision is being made to continue the integration efforts in the South but leave

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conducted his first detailed foray into military spending as chairman of the Senate Appropriations Committee. In a Senate floor speech, Stennis warned that "great pressure" to an increase would persist with continued showing of a deficit in the federal budget and Americans would stop supporting the

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In January 1974, during a telephone interview, Stennis indicated his intent to investigate on allegations of military spying in the White House, saying he did not expect the White House to intervene with the inquiry and confirmed he was not familiar with the spying until news reports. After Nixon's

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intercontinental ballistics missiles and called on fellow senators to recall "the grim fact of rapidly increasing Russian strategic forces which could place this country in jeopardy in the years ahead." In August, as the Senate voted to bar the United States from paying larger allowances to allied

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jointly announced their opposition to the ratification of the nuclear test ban treaty. Stennis announced his opposition to the treaty on the Senate floor, arguing that its enactment would lead to military disadvantages. The opposition was viewed as denting hopes of the Kennedy administration to be

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over the Soviet brigade in Cuba. Stennis also met with President Carter for a discussion on future arms spending which failed to resolve a disagreement over budget increases that could potentially determine the fate of the proposed treaty to limit strategic arms. Stennis said after the meeting he

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to an unauthorized bombing of North Vietnam. The move by Stennis was viewed as serving "to complicate further an already intricate series of changes at the top of the Army's command structure". On September 13, Stennis said there was a conflict in the testimony of Abrams and Lavelle regarding the

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said President Nixon was in favor of the North and the South being treated equally on the issue of segregation, refusing to interpret his remarks as an endorsement of the Stennis desegregation amendment. Several days later, on February 18, the Senate voted 56–36 in favor of the Stennis amendment,

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into law, saying in part, "I particularly want to thank Senators Stennis and Levin and Congressmen Murphy, Bowen, and Derwinski for their outstanding leadership in resolving the many difficult issues embodied in this act." In October, during a committee hearing, Stennis stated his opposition to

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In July 1978, the Senate voted to approve the construction of a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier and military spending bill authorizing the Pentagon to spend $ 36 billion for weapons. Stennis stated his hope and prediction "that this will be the last bill that will have a carrier of this type".

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as "dedicated and patriotic Americans", rhetoric that was seen as matching the tone "evidently designed to repair the rift the veto opened between the White House and defense leaders in Congress" used by President Carter in his own statement. In October, the Carter administration disclosed that

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On May 12, 1971, Stennis introduced legislation curbing the ability of the president to commence war without congressional consent. Stennis called the choice to declare war "too big a decision for one mind to make and too awesome a responsibility for one man to bear" and that he was aiming for

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In 1971, Stennis sponsored a measure to enforce school desegregation laws in areas where segregation had been caused by residential patterns and in communities where segregation had been sanctioned by law. Stennis said the measure would eliminate what he called a double standard where Southern

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schools were forced to integrate their communities or face a loss of federal aid while Northern schools were allowed to remain segregated. The policy, noted for its similarity to the amendment sponsored by Stennis the previous year, was passed in the Senate on April 22 in a 44 to 34 vote.

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At the end of January 1978, Stennis announced his opposition to the Panama Canal treaties, citing their causing the U.S. to withdrawal from the Canal Zone too rapidly, a move that he furthered would leave the U.S. "highly uncertain what is going to happen down there".

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to urge Senate approval of the full weapons budget requested by his administration. Days later, the Senate rejected an amendment by Mansfield requiring a reduction in American troops abroad in a vote of 51 to 44 after initially voting in favor of it. Along with Texan

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cosponsored a measure to remove the Select Committee on Intelligence's legislative jurisdiction over Defense Department intelligence operations, the amendment being defeated 63 to 31. In June 1976, Stennis joined a coalition of Democrats endorsing Georgia Governor

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In early 1962, as the Justice Department retaliated against a Mississippi official charged with refusing to register black voters, Stennis led Southern senators in opposition to the Kennedy administration's literacy test bill during a debate on the measure.

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that would have enabled young men registering for the draft have the right to lawyer and hearings in the style of a courtroom before their local draft boards. With multiple amendments still needing to be voted on by the chamber, Senate Majority Leader

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resignation, Stennis opposed pursuing criminal charges, arguing that his leaving office was enough punishment. The resignation was followed a month later by President Ford's pardon of Nixon, a move Stennis and other conservative Democrats favored.

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In July 1968, Stennis served as floor manager of a bill intended to ease congestion that had throttled American airports in recent days by providing increased equipment and personnel, publicly saying the legislation had been put off for too long.

939:, Stennis was one of nine Democrats to vote alongside Republicans to put aside a motion declaring the Senate unable to determine a winner and the seat would require a special election to fill the vacancy. Later that month, Wisconsin Senator 928:

that would have deleted some guidelines for federal judges involving classified information, on the grounds that they were "flirting here with things that can be deadly and dangerous to our national welfare". The amendment passed 56 to 29.

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described the operation as one limited in scale and with the purpose of destroying sanctuaries of the North Vietnamese and Vietcong in Cambodia on the South Vietnam border. In July, Stennis advocated for the United States adopting an

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of the U.S. Army by Nixon in June. A week later, during a Senate floor speech, Stennis announced a full hearing would be conducted around the pending retirement of Lavelle, his announcement coming in light of new testimony linking

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In January 1970, Stennis stated his intent to call on presidential candidates in the upcoming presidential election to visit states outside of the South and tell parents, "I'll do to your schools what we've done to the schools in

640:; thus Stennis spent 31 years as Mississippi's junior senator even though he had more seniority than most of his colleagues. He and Eastland were at the time the longest serving Senate duo in American history, later broken by the 318: 365:

for his last eight years. He retired from the Senate in 1989, and is, to date, the last Democrat to have been a U.S. senator from Mississippi. At the time of his retirement, Stennis was the last senator to have served during the

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for discussions on military snooping in the White House allegations, a Moorer spokesman confirming the meeting but downplaying it as "a routine courtesy call traditionally made in the opening days of a Congressional session".

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In January 1973, Stennis was shot twice, in the left side of his chest and left thigh, outside his Washington home by two teenagers. The suspects apparently robbed him of his wallet, a watch, and twenty-five cents.

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In July 1948, the Senate voted on anti-poll tax legislation. Stennis said Congress did not have the constitutional authority to enact such a measure – it had been brought up for political expediency.

320: 1587:. Declining to run for re-election in 1988, Stennis retired in 1989, having never lost an election. He took a teaching post at his alma mater, Mississippi State University, working there until his death in 7528: 866:

In February 1970, Stennis was named as one of the members of Congress to sit on a subcommittee created to study whether the United States needed another nuclear‐powered aircraft carrier priced at $ 640

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President Carter had reversed his choice to not approve construction of the large nuclear‐powered aircraft carrier. Carter was said to have personally assured Stennis he would not veto the carrier.

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In November 1974, Stennis announced his intent to advocate for the creation of a congressional fact‐finding committee to investigate the possibility of a conspiracy being behind price disparities.

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billion defense spending bill, Stennis made moves toward producing a new bill that maintained similar attributes to the House-passed measure with the exception of the carrier. Defense Secretary

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In January 1974, Stennis said his health was without complications (from the shooting in 1973) and that he would be running for another term in 1976. Stennis was re-elected without opposition.

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from 1937 to 1947, both for Mississippi's Sixteenth Judicial District. He was the prosecuting attorney in a case where three African Americans had been beaten and tortured for a confession; in

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segregation — i.e. segregation by law — in the South. Stennis subsequently submitted an amendment to an education funding bill that would implement uniform desegregation standards federally.

480:(1936). The transcript of the trial indicated Stennis was fully aware that the confession was obtained by subjecting three black defendants to brutal whippings and hanging by the officers. 704:. Randall Bennett Woods describes the group as being "out for blood" and being pushed by extremists in their respective states to show Southerners would not be intimidated by the North. 7132: 1705: 2983: 1723: 1092:

was relieved of duty as commander of the Seventh Air Force in Southeast Asia due to alleged misconduct over bombing missions in Vietnam, President Nixon announcing the appointment of

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the other could not while arguing that any army unit "would be rendered inoperative if each man's record had to be reviewed by the commanders before they acted in an emergency".

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Stennis died on April 23, 1995, at St. Dominic–Jackson Memorial Hospital in Jackson, Mississippi, at the age of 93. He is buried at Pinecrest Cemetery in Kemper County.

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In March 1955, Stennis supported legislation that would increase the national cotton acreage with an amendment providing increases in cotton planting and wheat acreage.

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In May 1974, amid the Senate's voting to approve a bill increasing public access to Government information and documents, Stennis opposed an amendment by Maine Senator

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attempted to recommit the bill back to conference with the amendment added back in; this time, the Senate rejected it in a 32–43 vote. In May, Stennis opined that the

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met with Stennis during the general election and promised he would not campaign for Barbour, despite Reagan's taping an ad for Barbour attacking Stennis for his age.

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in addition to delivering them to the Pentagon. After the meeting's conclusion, Stennis said Radford "was cooperative fully and I have no complaints about him".

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In spring 1981, Stennis predicted there would be larger opposition to military spending in the event of new proposals in favor of more funds being allocated.

4774: 2077: 2044: 381:. He won election to a full term in 1952 and remained in the Senate until he declined to seek re-election in 1988. Stennis became the first Chairman of the 7563: 4418: 4292: 3951: 1542:(1936) which banned the use of evidence obtained by torture. The transcript of the trial indicated Stennis was fully aware the suspects had been tortured. 4384: 3573: 3209: 3074: 2965: 2909: 2853: 2638: 2580: 1442:. On October 23, 1987, Stennis voted with all but two Democrats, and six Republicans against Bork's nomination, which was defeated by a vote of 42–58. 1372: 686:

on two counts by a vote of 67 to 22. Two days later, Stennis advocated for the Senate to adopt rule changes proposed by the Special Censure Committee.

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billion in weapons production and research for the upcoming fiscal year, a 5.6 percent decrease in the funding requested by the Nixon administration.

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assessed Stennis and Eastland as jointly "trying to pull Mississippi out for Mr. Carter" in their first campaign for a national Democrat in decades.

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In June 1967, Stennis announced that the Senate Ethics Committee would give "early preliminary consideration" to misconduct charges against Senator

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as a national holiday, instead favoring a "commemorative day" as he opposed additional federal holidays. He was also the trial level prosecutor of

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in the general election. Barbour's supporters poked fun at Stennis's age, an issue the senator made self-deprecating comments about. President

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said: "With no disrespect to Senator John Stennis, our former chairman, John Tower will provide a more vigorous thrust to the committee."

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requested Stennis delay action on the nomination of Albert Hall as Assistant Secretary of the Air Force. In May, Stennis and Texan

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he said American involvement in Cambodia would be over by July 1. Stennis then charged Fulbright with putting words in his mouth.

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magazine ran a picture of John Stennis that read: "Technical Assistance Needed". The picture had his hand cupped around his ear.

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II on July 23, allowing the Senate Foreign Relations committee to have two weeks as the only committee reviewing the treaty.

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million for the funding of military supplies and research to meet the basic requirements for the national defense program.

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billion education bill, it also defeated an amendment by Stennis to strike certain restrictions in an amendment by Senator

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military and its budget "if our military forces do not show real improvement without damaging the health of our economy".

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In April, Stennis attended the Annual Convention of the Mississippi Economic Council at the Mississippi State Coliseum in

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handled much of the early organizing of the Stennis collection and later briefly worked on Stennis's staff in Washington.

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In June 1988, Stennis voted against a bill authorizing the use of the death penalty on drug dealers convicted of murder.

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believed the senators had made some progress with Carter. Later that month, on September 27, President Carter signed the

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segregation — i.e. segregation via demographics — in the North as an unfair double standard against the outlawing of

3879: 3821: 1880:"Hand book : biographical data of members of Senate and House, personnel of standing committees [1928]" 1858: 1739: 636:). He was elected to a full term in 1952, and was reelected five more times. From 1947 to 1978, he served alongside 7185: 5085: 5004: 4714: 4694: 4444: 1581: 1228:

was viewed as "possibly timing their decisions to influence other waverers". On June 19, Stennis, Robert Byrd, and

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rather than a slate of unpledged electors. Mississippi was won in the general election by the unpledged electors.

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In January 1958, senators received a report on the development of intermediate and intercontinental missiles from

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named Stennis as one of the senators who was part of a bipartisan attempt to develop, in reference to the SALT

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to the draft extension bill, warning that the bill could lead to base closings and serious economic problems.

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if I'm elected President" predicting any candidate who did so would be defeated. He viewed the upholding of

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in 1986 during Espy's successful bid to become the first black Congressman from the state since the end of

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In April 1970, in response to the Nixon administration's choice to back efforts by the South Vietnamese in

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In May 1971, Deputy Secretary of Defense David Packard sent a letter to Stennis concerning an amendment by

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billion defense appropriations bill the Senate sent to the White House, a measure noted for having a $ 4.4

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In September 1973, the White House disclosed President Nixon had written Stennis, Senate Majority Leader

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with the intent of investigating alleged Vietnamese civilian slayings at the hands of American soldiers.

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In 1966, Stennis was initiated as an honorary member of the Delta Lambda chapter (Mississippi State) of

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Stennis married Coy Hines, and together they had two children, John Hampton and Margaret Jane. His son,

7483: 4864: 544: 497: 489: 471: 228: 178: 4340:." Episode of Mississippi Masters, produced by Mississippi Educational Network, made available on the 7200: 6258: 5938: 5918: 5872: 5330: 4829: 4809: 1755: 1546: 1502: 1476: 524: 459: 7162: 4413: 4107: 1668: 1510: 1506: 1009:, Stennis was seen as a potential chairman of the Defense Appropriations Subcommittee in the event 463: 455: 2661:"121 – Remarks at the Annual Convention of the Mississippi Economic Council, Jackson, Mississippi" 2254:"3 Senators Join Foes of Test Ban; View Affirmed by Russell, Stennis and Eastland General Objects" 989:

wrote that Carter's approval had prevented him from "having to fight with" Stennis, Eastland, and

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Earlier, as a prosecutor, he sought the conviction and execution of three sharecroppers whose

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to fill the vacancy, winning the seat from a field of five candidates (including two sitting

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Later in his political career, Stennis supported one piece of civil rights legislation, the

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and radio station owner Colon Johnston by a large margin. Stennis faced political operative

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the other areas of the country virtually untouched." In June, as the Senate passed a $ 4.8

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sent two letters to Stennis complaining that the House of Representatives had added $ 7.5

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for the 1975 fiscal year, saying it was not reducing "the muscle of America's military".

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A dinner in honor of Stennis was held on June 23, 1988, in the Sheraton Ballroom of the

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wrote that Stennis was one of the moderate senators who would swing the vote on the SALT

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John C. Stennis Oral History Collection at Mississippi State University in Starkville

1454: 1266: 1064: 1006: 834: 633: 605: 378: 7154: 5115: 519:(then Mississippi A&M) in 1923. In 1928, Stennis obtained a law degree from the 7359: 7349: 7314: 7284: 7245: 7230: 6810: 6548: 6538: 6518: 6498: 6318: 6038: 5968: 5832: 5702: 5682: 5455: 5420: 5390: 5375: 5355: 5303: 5268: 5258: 5253: 5243: 5074: 4969: 4954: 4834: 4819: 4628: 4618: 4331: 4202: 4183:"John C. Stennis, 93, Longtime Chairman of Powerful Committees in the Senate, Dies" 4063: 1693: 1664: 1553:

about the Blacks that they "had come down from the trees a lot later than we did."

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consented to the Senate Armed Services Committee holding separate hearings on SALT

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Senator James Eastland: Mississippi's Jim Crow Democrat (Making the Modern South)

1997:

Senator James Eastland: Mississippi's Jim Crow Democrat (Making the Modern South)

1972:

Senator James Eastland: Mississippi's Jim Crow Democrat (Making the Modern South)

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A Matter of Justice: Eisenhower and the Beginning of the Civil Rights Revolution

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met with minimal disagreement during the treaty's appearance before the Senate.

7428: 7408: 7393: 7384: 7274: 7010: 6940: 6920: 6890: 6850: 6800: 6656: 6618: 6408: 6108: 5958: 5842: 5742: 5732: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5642: 5543: 5480: 5385: 5370: 5335: 5198: 5148: 5064: 5054: 4979: 4894: 4879: 4824: 4814: 4704: 4527: 4511: 4278: 1627: 1607: 1408: 1247:

In September 1979, Stennis held a private meeting with U.S. Secretary of State

1174: 1156: 1031:

issued a statement a short time afterward praising Stennis and Representatives

1017: 998: 772: 700:, Stennis was one of several senators to meet in the office of Georgia Senator 697: 693: 649: 645: 641: 637: 629: 617: 609: 528: 433: 425: 151: 104: 4400: 1329:

instead approve the administration's budget. The Senate instead approved $ 161

782:

Stennis wrote the first Senate ethics code, and was the first chairman of the

7452: 7423: 7418: 7344: 7334: 7269: 7225: 7020: 6990: 6980: 6488: 6228: 6218: 6208: 6168: 6148: 6018: 5847: 5827: 5787: 5772: 5475: 5288: 5233: 5218: 4984: 4884: 4874: 4859: 4849: 4646: 4564: 3933: 3019: 2656: 1619: 1615: 1584: 1458: 1427: 1386: 1382: 1364: 1183: 936: 925: 878: 787: 580: 532: 414: 398: 349:(August 3, 1901 – April 23, 1995) was an American politician who served as a 3957:

A Scottsboro Case in Mississippi: The Supreme Court and Brown v. Mississippi

2442:"Senate, 56-36, Votes Curb on De Facto Segregation Stennis Hails 'Landmark'" 1774:"Reagan says make a legal federal holiday honoring Dr Martin Luther King Jr" 1594:

At the time of Stennis's retirement, his continuous tenure of 41 years and 2

884:

In July 1972, Stennis said it was essential that Congress appropriate $ 20.5

466:. He renounced support for segregation in the early 1980s and supported the 7379: 7264: 7259: 7250: 7030: 6870: 6760: 6750: 6578: 6458: 6158: 5852: 5837: 5817: 5722: 5405: 5213: 5138: 5069: 5049: 4924: 4804: 4531: 4404: 1550: 1450: 1229: 1130: 1032: 968: 949: 906:

On February 9, Stennis met privately with Charles Radford, a member of the

656: 584: 406: 1411:(1987–1989). During his Senate career he chaired, at different times, the 7413: 7364: 7304: 7000: 6970: 6960: 6950: 6930: 6910: 6820: 6730: 6048: 5948: 5822: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5782: 5747: 5692: 5578: 5568: 5558: 5548: 5498: 5445: 5039: 4672: 4494: 4452: 4351: 1879: 1623: 1611: 1603: 1599: 1446: 1435: 1353: 1274: 1248: 1225: 1151: 972: 811: 712: 354: 128: 116: 34:. For his son, a member of the Mississippi House of Representatives, see 1016:

In April 1978, after President Carter announced a halt on production of

7339: 6368: 6288: 5998: 5583: 5573: 5563: 5553: 5528: 5178: 5059: 4919: 4592: 4539: 3192:"Confronted With New Testimony, Stennis Orders Full Hearing on Lavelle" 2404:"Southern White Leaders Voice Anger and Dismay Over Integration Ruling" 1518: 1397: 1345: 1178: 1160: 1073: 944: 548: 536: 163: 5902: 4361: 2599:"Senator John Stennis Mugged and Shot in Front of Cleveland Park Home" 1137:

that if enacted would prohibit funds for retaining American troops in

326:

John C. Stennis testifies on televising Senate proceedings before the

3938:"Remarks at a Dinner Honoring Senator John C. Stennis of Mississippi" 3786:"Skepticism Rising on Reagan Plan for Increases in Military Spending" 1565: 994: 819: 682:

On December 2, 1954, the Senate voted to "condemn" Wisconsin Senator

429: 7529:

Democratic Party members of the Mississippi House of Representatives

3180:. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. June 21, 1972. p. 1. 1377:

In June 1982, Stennis was renominated for a seventh term, defeating

1273:, wherein the hard-of-hearing Stennis would listen to the contested 652:. He later developed a good relationship with Eastland's successor, 5538: 4306:"Welcome to John C. Stennis Memorial Hospital – A Division of Rush" 4239:"John C. Stennis Institute of Government and Community Development" 1349: 1138: 1060: 776: 600: 493: 1724:

List of United States Congress members killed or wounded in office

1661:

John C. Stennis Center for Public Service Training and Development

4243:

John C. Stennis Institute of Government and Community Development

3541:"Panama Canal Act of 1979 Statement on Signing H.R. 111 Into Law" 3024:"126 – Address to the Nation on Progress Toward Peace in Vietnam" 1529: 1461:. That same month, he was one of twelve Democrats to support the 895:

On January 23, 1974, sources disclosed that Stennis had met with

815: 54: 2748:"Pentagon Nomination Is Delayed by Dispute on Defense Job Offer" 1277:

tapes and report on their contents, but this plan went nowhere.

4365: 2375:"Senate Is Urged to Take Action on Airport Congestion Problems" 1525: 1497:

Based on his voting record, Stennis was an ardent supporter of

1480: 1393: 4389: 4238: 4156:"'Gentleman from Mississippi' gives insight to segregationist" 2966:"Senate Defeats Drastic Changes In the Endangered Species Law" 2836:"Armed Services Panel in Senate Says It Will Meet With Warnke" 2639:"Stennis Hears Yeoman's Story; Praises Him for Forthrightness" 1321:

billion in administration programs for a net increase of $ 2.5

718:

In May 1958, responding to President Eisenhower's placing the

3768:"Hatfield and Others Assail Inefficiencies in Arms Purchases" 3486:"$ 36 Billion in Arms Including Navy F•18 Is Voted by Senate" 3401:"Defense Fund Bill Totaling 82.5 Billion Is Passed by Senate" 1532:, including flogging. The convictions were overturned by the 1216:... will stabilize the situation in the world." By May 1979, 993:. In June, Stennis authorized a request by Colorado Democrat 552: 30:"John Stennis" redirects here. For the aircraft carrier, see 3474:

Stennis Says 'Will Oppose Canal Treaties' (February 1, 1978)

3333:"Senate Refuses to Give Draft Registrants Right to Hearings" 3247:"Stennis Backs War-Power Limits, but Would Exclude Cambodia" 1337:

billion more than what the administration proposed and $ 3.5

4789: 4379: 3736:"A strong request by Defense Secretary Harold Brown to ..." 3228:"Excerpts From General Lavelle's Letter to Senator Stennis" 2854:"President, in Shift, Favors Some Funds for Water Projects" 1820:

Lauderdale County (MS) Department of Archives & History

670:

as the Democratic nominee amid wide-ranging suspicion that

2947:"President Decides to Defer Production of Neutron Weapons" 1641: 1023:

In September 1978, after the House voted to approve a $ 37

935:

In March 1976, amid the Senate voting unanimously to seat

756:

In September 1963, Stennis, Eastland, and Georgia Senator

409:

Stennis would be allowed to listen to, and summarize, the

4411: 4356: 4220: 3301:"Nixon Supporters In Senate 'Grope' For Power Resolution" 2058:"The Censure Case of Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin (1954)" 1485: 1483:, will be christened the U.S.S. John C. Stennis [ 361:

who served in the Senate for over 41 years, becoming its

7519:

Democratic Party United States senators from Mississippi

3365:"Mansfield Hoping for a Cut Of $ 6-Billion in Arms Bill" 2799:"Presidential Race Called Very Close on Eve of the Vote" 2581:"Stennis is Shot in Robbery in Front of Home in Capital" 2306:. New York: Times Books Henry Holt and Company. p. 213. 2078:

Revamping of Senate Rules Being Urged (December 4, 1954)

1877: 1189:

In September 1974, Stennis argued in favor of the $ 82.5

1166:

On July 31, 1972, Stennis announced his support for the

1163:, and himself would present a petition to end a debate. 2553:"Military Pay Raise Could Affect Security, Senate Told" 2339:"Stennis Proposes Creation Of 2 Zones in South Vietnam" 963:

Stennis celebrating a space shuttle engine test in 1978

838:

Stennis afterward stating that the vote was "a landmark

4132:. Inkslwc.wordpress.com. April 7, 2008. Archived from 3981:

Green, Lieutenant Commander Reuben Keith (June 2020).

3611:"The Last Hours of the Nixon Presidency, 40 Years Ago" 3523:"Carter and Senators Firm in Dispute on Military Fund" 2984:"Defense Bill Veto Upheld in Major Victory for Carter" 2186:"Candidates Push Campaigns; Both Claim Southern Votes" 1141:, telling Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman 373:

While attending law school, Stennis won a seat in the

7184: 3641:"Scott Says Capitol Leaders Oppose Nixon Prosecution" 3075:"Senate Asks Curb on War Pay Going to Vietnam Allies" 612:, Mississippi's other Senator, stands behind Stennis. 4419:

Biographical Directory of the United States Congress

4061: 3574:"2d Senate Panel Now Likely to Give Arms Pact Views" 3555:"Stennis Favors Prompt Senate Debate of Arms Treaty" 3383:"Senate Votes, Then Voids, 40% Cut in Troops Abroad" 3002:"Carter Reportedly Drops Objection to Large Carrier" 1580:

In 1982, his last election, Stennis easily defeated

1501:. In the 1950s and 1960s, he vigorously opposed the 1348:

as Chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee.

1129:

In May 1970, Stennis argued against an amendment by

488:

John Stennis was born into a middle-class family in

3960:. Jackson, Miss.: University Press of Mississippi. 3265:"Senate Approves Cut in War Power of the President" 2423:"President Hints He Backs Stennis on Schools Issue" 2389:"Nixon's Draft Lottery Plan Gets Boost from Senate" 413:, but this idea was rejected by Special Prosecutor 7559:Presidents pro tempore of the United States Senate 5904:Presidents pro tempore of the United States Senate 4180: 3543:. American Presidency Project. September 27, 1979. 3210:"Senators Assert Abrams Disputes Lavelle on Raids" 2872:"Pentagon Officials Reprimand General. for Speech" 2694:"Senate Votes to Ease Access to Federal Documents" 2200:"Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections" 2143: 1373:United States Senate election in Mississippi, 1982 910:who admitted removing documents from the files of 572:, Mississippi, ran unsuccessfully in 1978 for the 2910:"Carter Says He Backs Production of Neutron Arms" 2767:"Senate Approves Watchdog Panel for Spy Agencies" 2357:"Stennis Urges a Panel Study of Vietnam Slayings" 2286:"Stennis Agrees to Study of Charges Against Long" 1405:President pro tempore of the United States Senate 1297:1976 United States Senate election in Mississippi 1050:1970 United States Senate election in Mississippi 70:President pro tempore of the United States Senate 7450: 5632:United States Senate Committee on Appropriations 5118:United States Senate Committee on Armed Services 3916:"Pentagon Chief Defends Training of Saudi Force" 3804:"Stennis Easily Captures Nomination to 7th Term" 3093:"Senate Defeats 'End War' Move by Vote of 55-39" 2929:"Inexorably, Old Guard. Is Changing in Congress" 2055: 1681:John C. Stennis Scholarship in Political Science 1598:months in the Senate was second only to that of 1521:tactics to block or delay passage in all cases. 1197:billion decrease in the amount requested by the 1003:United States Army Training and Doctrine Command 173:Mississippi House of Representatives 4037:"The Case for Renaming the USS John C. Stennis" 3983:"The Case for Renaming the USS John C. Stennis" 3457:"Senate Panel to Start SALT Hearings on July 9" 2304:The Price of Liberty: Paying for America's Wars 1224:II treaty and along with West Virginia Senator 547:, in which he served until 1932. Stennis was a 4221:"Stennis Center for Public Service Leadership" 1363:referred back to Stennis in July when Senator 1124: 1013:did not attempt to take the position himself. 692:Beginning in early 1956, along with Eastland, 7170: 5888: 5615: 5101: 4775: 2891:"Four-star general Donn A. Starry dies at 86" 2325:"Congressional leaders Would step up bombing" 2274:. Sarasota Herald-Tribune. September 7, 1963. 1564:as a federal holiday. Stennis campaigned for 1327:Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense 2222:"GOP Senators Promise to Back Defense Boost" 1878:Mississippi. Legislature (January 1, 1928). 1290: 1043: 833:On February 12, White House Press Secretary 666:, Stennis supported the drafting of General 604:Stennis being sworn into the U.S. Senate by 7564:University of Virginia School of Law alumni 4328:"Longines Chronoscope with John C. Stennis" 4088:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 3127: 2785:"Democrats Stampede to Rally Behind Carter" 2439: 2107:. Cambridge University Press. p. 207. 2090:"Senate Rejects Increase In Cotton Acreage" 2045:Senate Girds for Filibuster (July 29, 1948) 1898:"Brown v. Mississippi, 297 U.S. 278 (1936)" 483: 141:November 5, 1947 – January 3, 1989 7177: 7163: 7138: 5895: 5881: 5622: 5608: 5108: 5094: 4782: 4768: 3602: 2391:. The Owosso Argus-Press. August 15, 1969. 2172:"Guard Payment Challenged by Sen. Stennis" 468:extension of the Voting Rights Act in 1982 82:January 3, 1987 – January 3, 1989 53: 3592:"Stennis to Examine 'Spying' by Military" 3521:Roberts, Steven V. (September 14, 1979). 2815: 2535:"Stennis School Plan Is Backed by Senate" 2532: 2440:Weaver, Jr., Warren (February 19, 1970). 2056:United States Senate, Historical Office. 1665:John C. Stennis National Student Congress 1413:Select Committee on Standards and Conduct 1341:million more than approved in the House. 1072:(ABM) system to safeguard against Soviet 722:under federal control and sending in the 470:, but voted against the establishment of 4744:President pro tempore of the U.S. Senate 3880:"Washington's Words Echo Through Senate" 3822:"Age Issue is Focus of Mississippi Race" 3660:"Gerald R. Ford Pardoning Richard Nixon" 3638: 3504:"U.S. Probes Soviet Unit's Role in Cuba" 3303:. Sarasota Herald-Tribune. May 16, 1970. 2907: 2787:. The Milwaukee Sentinel. June 11, 1976. 2421:Naughton, James M. (February 13, 1970). 2420: 1868:, AlphaChiRho.org, accessed 29 June 2010 1805: 1640: 1269:, the Nixon administration proposed the 958: 599: 4791:United States senators from Mississippi 4519:U.S. Senator (Class 1) from Mississippi 4390:John C. Stennis Institute of Government 4342:American Archive of Public Broadcasting 4104:"Senate Session – C-SPAN Video Library" 4007:Graff, Garrett M. (February 14, 2023). 3950: 3686:"Rodino Rejects Revival of Impeachment" 3520: 3419:"SALT Diplomacy Shifts to Capitol Hill" 3166: 3121: 2818:"Warnke Is Selected as Arms Negotiator" 2816:Gwertzman, Bernard (January 31, 1977). 2569:. Eugene Register-Guard. July 24, 1972. 1945:"Jon Hinson (special election article)" 1729: 1678:John C. Stennis Institute of Government 1575: 1558:1982 extension of the Voting Rights Act 1344:In early 1981, Stennis was replaced by 1317:billion in new programs and deleted $ 5 583:, then the aide to U.S. Representative 14: 7554:People from Kemper County, Mississippi 7499:American politicians with disabilities 7451: 4395:Biographical Sketch of John C. Stennis 4062:91st Congress (1970) (June 22, 1970). 3932: 3864:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3750:"Senator Tower Gets Powerful New Post" 3454: 3283:"Stennis Unit Slashes Military Budget" 3244: 3036: 2926: 2888: 2764: 2691: 2621:"Moorer and Stennis Hold Private Talk" 2533:Rosenbaum, David E. (April 23, 1971). 2514:Smith, Robert M. (February 24, 1970). 2479:"Stennis Says Court Is Unfair on Race" 2458: 2401: 2236:"Justice Dept. Move Sparks New Debate" 2141: 2019: 1994: 1969: 1771: 1492: 1212:II treaty, "the kind of agreement that 997:to delay hearings on the promotion of 574:United States House of Representatives 397:from 1987 to 1989. In 1973, President 7574:Signatories of the Southern Manifesto 7549:Politicians from Jackson, Mississippi 7158: 5876: 5603: 5089: 4763: 4181:David E. Rosenbaum (April 24, 1995). 4034:Green, Reuben Keith (June 22, 2020). 4033: 4006: 3980: 3639:Crewdson, John M. (August 12, 1974). 3609:Klein, Christopher (August 8, 2014). 3608: 3435: 3315:"Stennis Seeks War Curb on President" 3018: 2675:"Nixon Seeks Senate Conservative Aid" 2655: 2513: 2461:"Stennis Rebuffed in School Aid Vote" 2102: 1840:Stennis Space Center, Stennis History 897:Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 7579:20th-century Mississippi politicians 7127: 4338:John C. Stennis, A Senator's Senator 4275:"John C. Stennis Vocational Complex" 3657: 3571: 2963: 2188:. Gettysburg Times. August 20, 1960. 1309:In November 1980, Defense Secretary 541:Mississippi House of Representatives 375:Mississippi House of Representatives 192:January 1928 – January 1932 7544:Mississippi State University alumni 7494:American people of Scottish descent 4308:. November 28, 2010. Archived from 4013:. Simon and Schuster. p. 488. 3572:Burt, Richard (December 20, 1979). 3455:Kaiser, Robert G. (June 20, 1979). 2908:Weinraub, Bernard (July 13, 1977). 2889:Langer, Emily (September 1, 2011). 2765:Madden, Richard L. (May 20, 1976). 2692:Madden, Richard L. (May 31, 1974). 2497:"Senate Approves an Education Bill" 2402:Illson, Murray (January 16, 1970). 2377:. Ocala Star-Banner. July 23, 1968. 2327:. The Daily Banner. August 9, 1967. 1113:In May 1974, Stennis announced the 977:Arms Control and Disarmament Agency 975:as his nominee for Director of the 739:1960 presidential election campaign 664:1948 Democratic National Convention 420:Stennis was a zealous supporter of 395:President pro tempore of the Senate 24: 7569:American lawyers with disabilities 4397:, via Mississippi State University 4277:. October 23, 2012. Archived from 3658:Ford, Gerald (September 8, 1974). 3245:Finney, John W. (April 13, 1973). 3111:"Senate Bars Curb on Vietnam Duty" 3057:"A New ABM Drive Begun by Stennis" 3037:Finney, John W. (April 30, 1970). 2730:"Senator Bellmon Retains His Seat" 2459:Hunter, Marjorie (April 2, 1970). 2150:. New York: Simon & Schuster. 1884:Mississippi Legislature Hand Books 1859:Alpha Chi Rho Distinguished Alumni 1684:John C. Stennis Vocational Complex 1602:. (It has since been surpassed by 1528:confessions had been extracted by 1469:million aid to Nicaraguan rebels. 1159:afterward announced that Stennis, 967:In February 1977, after President 863:for aid to desegregating schools. 25: 7595: 7524:Lawyers from Jackson, Mississippi 7479:20th-century American legislators 7186:Deans of the United States Senate 4357:Stennis Center for Public Service 4320: 4207:LII / Legal Information Institute 4106:. C-spanvideo.org. Archived from 2927:Clymer, Adam (December 4, 1977). 2601:. Ghostsofdc.org. January 4, 2012 2567:"Senate takes up defense measure" 2131:. Reading Eagle. January 9, 1958. 2129:"Missiles Head Calls for Speedup" 2092:. Herald-Journal. March 25, 1955. 1849:, NASA.gov, accessed Oct 14, 2009 1772:Deibel, Mary (October 20, 1983), 1754:Zwiers, Maarten (July 11, 2017). 1736:Stennis Center for Public Service 1706:John C. Stennis Memorial Hospital 749:another way to make the payment. 730:' entry to the all-white, public 7437: 7137: 7126: 7116: 7115: 7040: 5861: 5312: 4933: 4330:is available for viewing at the 4298: 4285: 4267: 4249: 4231: 4213: 4195: 4174: 4148: 4122: 4096: 4055: 4027: 4000: 3974: 3944: 3926: 3908: 3890: 3872: 3832: 3814: 3796: 3778: 3760: 3742: 3728: 3714: 3696: 3678: 3651: 3632: 3584: 2516:"Congress Panel Studies Carrier" 1813:"The Stenhouse – Stennis Family" 1636: 1396:in 1984 and subsequently used a 1204:In May 1977, Washington Senator 1168:Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty 797:In 1969, Stennis introduced the 551:from 1932 to 1937 and a circuit 316: 4663:Senate Appropriations Committee 4637:Senate Appropriations Committee 4609:Senate Armed Services Committee 4583:Senate Armed Services Committee 4414:"John C. Stennis (id: S000852)" 3565: 3547: 3533: 3514: 3496: 3478: 3467: 3448: 3436:Smith, Hedrick (May 10, 1979). 3429: 3411: 3393: 3375: 3357: 3339: 3335:. Gadsden Times. June 19, 1971. 3325: 3307: 3293: 3275: 3257: 3238: 3220: 3202: 3184: 3174:"Army's top job goes to Abrams" 3148: 3103: 3085: 3067: 3049: 3030: 3012: 2994: 2976: 2964:Mohr, Charles (July 19, 1978). 2957: 2939: 2920: 2901: 2882: 2864: 2846: 2828: 2809: 2791: 2777: 2758: 2740: 2722: 2704: 2685: 2667: 2649: 2631: 2613: 2591: 2573: 2559: 2545: 2526: 2507: 2489: 2471: 2452: 2433: 2414: 2395: 2381: 2367: 2349: 2331: 2317: 2296: 2278: 2264: 2246: 2228: 2214: 2192: 2178: 2164: 2135: 2121: 2103:Woods, Randall Bennett (1993). 2096: 2082: 2071: 2049: 2038: 2013: 1988: 1963: 1115:Senate Armed Services Committee 732:Little Rock Central High School 595: 27:American politician (1901–1995) 7539:Mississippi state court judges 4259:. May 27, 2010. Archived from 3940:. American Presidency Project. 3898:"Roll-Call Vote In the Senate" 3438:"Congress Worried Over Soviet" 3026:. American Presidency Project. 2663:. American Presidency Project. 2555:. Gadsden Times. May 27, 1971. 2224:. Toledo Blade. July 26, 1961. 2174:. Gadsden Times. May 31, 1958. 1951:. February 6, 1981. p. 25 1937: 1915: 1890: 1871: 1852: 1833: 1765: 1762:. Retrieved November 14, 2021. 1748: 590: 13: 1: 7474:20th-century American lawyers 3128:Joe Patrick (December 1997). 2712:"Stennis Seeks Price Inquiry" 2024:. LSU Press. pp. 54–55. 1999:. LSU Press. pp. 52–53. 1797:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 1778:The Memphis Commercial-Appeal 1712:Stennis International Airport 1445:In February 1988, along with 1392:Stennis lost his left leg to 1177:, and Senate Minority Leader 368:presidency of Harry S. Truman 7469:20th-century American judges 4380:John C. Stennis Space Center 4352:A Gentleman From Mississippi 1740:"Tribute to John C. Stennis" 1674:John C. Stennis Lock and Dam 1657:John C. Stennis Space Center 1265:In October 1973, during the 1260: 981:Tennessee–Tombigbee Waterway 568:(1935–2013), an attorney in 513:Mississippi State University 454:. He also voted against the 286:Mississippi State University 7: 7509:American shooting survivors 7489:Methodists from Mississippi 5125:Military Affairs Committee 1717: 1562:Martin Luther King, Jr. Day 1125:Other foreign policy issues 1079:McGovern–Hatfield Amendment 527:, where he was a member of 451:Brown v. Board of Education 391:Committee on Appropriations 387:Committee on Armed Services 10: 7600: 4555:Senate Standards Committee 1845:November 28, 2013, at the 1742:. Retrieved June 16, 2005. 1630:, leaving Stennis ninth). 1457:by North Carolina Senator 1426:Stennis opposed President 1370: 1294: 1054: 1047: 616:Upon the death of Senator 498:Greenville, South Carolina 490:Kemper County, Mississippi 472:Martin Luther King Jr. Day 229:Kemper County, Mississippi 29: 7584:Former white supremacists 7435: 7192: 7049: 7038: 5910: 5859: 5638: 5490:Armed Services Committee 5489: 5321: 5310: 5124: 4942: 4931: 4797: 4750: 4741: 4735: 4730: 4722: 4711: 4701: 4692: 4684: 4679: 4669: 4659: 4653: 4643: 4633: 4625: 4615: 4605: 4599: 4589: 4579: 4571: 4561: 4551: 4546: 4536: 4516: 4508: 4501: 4491: 4442: 4434: 4429: 3664:Great Speeches Collection 3347:"Stennis Backs Arms Pact" 2272:"Senates Oppose N-Treaty" 1974:. LSU Press. p. 46. 1547:Chief of Naval Operations 1477:Sheraton Washington Hotel 1291:1976 re-election campaign 1044:1970 re-election campaign 620:in 1947, Stennis won the 460:Voting Rights Act of 1965 432:ticket in 1948 headed by 340: 305: 281: 270: 262: 252: 235: 211: 206: 202: 185: 169: 157: 145: 134: 122: 110: 98: 86: 75: 68: 64: 52: 45: 5322:Naval Affairs Committee 4430:Party political offices 4412:United States Congress. 4010:Watergate: A New History 3615:History in the Headlines 2302:Hormats, Robert (2007). 2020:Zwiers, Maarten (2015). 1995:Zwiers, Maarten (2015). 1970:Zwiers, Maarten (2015). 1760:Mississippi Encyclopedia 1669:National Forensic League 1536:in the landmark case of 1511:Civil Rights Act of 1968 1507:Civil Rights Act of 1964 1304: 1254:Panama Canal Act of 1979 952:for the presidency. The 804: 484:Early life and education 464:Civil Rights Act of 1968 456:Civil Rights Act of 1964 4695:Dean of the U.S. Senate 3738:UPI. November 15, 1980. 1325:billion and urging the 784:Senate Ethics Committee 724:101st Airborne Division 720:Arkansas National Guard 539:, he won a seat in the 405:, whereby the famously 383:Senate Ethics Committee 331:Recorded April 14, 1983 312:John C. Stennis's voice 7514:Burials in Mississippi 4635:Ranking Member of the 4607:Ranking Member of the 2142:Nichol, David (2007). 2105:Fulbright: A Biography 1708:in Dekalb, Mississippi 1652: 1070:Anti-ballistic missile 964: 726:to escort and protect 613: 521:University of Virginia 347:John Cornelius Stennis 328:Senate Rules Committee 295:University of Virginia 216:John Cornelius Stennis 7074:Democratic-Republican 4346:University of Georgia 4312:on November 28, 2010. 3692:. September 10, 1974. 3510:. September 13, 1979. 3407:. September 25, 1974. 3389:. September 27, 1973. 3371:. September 24, 1973. 3216:. September 14, 1972. 2202:. uselectionatlas.org 1644: 1463:Reagan administration 962: 603: 535:fraternity. While in 385:and also chaired the 194:Serving with 124:United States Senator 7504:American prosecutors 4281:on October 23, 2012. 4042:U.S. Naval Institute 3987:U.S. Naval Institute 3886:. February 16, 1988. 3156:"General Misconduct" 3099:. September 9, 1970. 2990:. September 8, 1978. 2842:. February 12, 1977. 2645:. February 10, 1974. 2260:. September 7, 1963. 1730:Notes and references 1698:Carrier Strike Group 1589:Jackson, Mississippi 1576:Retirement and death 1539:Brown v. Mississippi 1517:of 1956, supporting 1143:J. William Fulbright 919:Jackson, Mississippi 799:Nixon administration 709:Bernard A. Schriever 668:Dwight D. Eisenhower 566:John Hampton Stennis 558:Brown v. Mississippi 477:Brown v. Mississippi 393:. He also served as 246:Jackson, Mississippi 7086:National Republican 7062:Anti-Administration 4840:T. Hickman Williams 4717:in the U.S. Senate 4348:Brown Media Archive 4291:The late professor 4160:Mainline Media News 4110:on January 11, 2012 3952:Cortner, Richard C. 3904:. February 5, 1988. 3828:. October 20, 1982. 3756:. January 20, 1981. 3724:. ourcampaigns.com. 3710:. January 11, 1974. 3666:. The History Place 3598:. January 15, 1974. 3561:. October 10, 1979. 2805:. November 1, 1976. 2718:. November 6, 1974. 2627:. January 24, 1974. 2587:. January 31, 1973. 2363:. December 8, 1969. 1493:Civil rights record 1199:Ford administration 1135:John Sherman Cooper 1117:had approved $ 21.8 1103:Creighton W. Abrams 1094:Creighton W. Abrams 728:nine black students 502:American Revolution 440:, which called for 428:, he supported the 32:USS John C. Stennis 7056:Pro-Administration 4731:Political offices 4525:Served alongside: 4293:Jimmy G. Shoalmire 4257:"Stennis Scholars" 4188:The New York Times 4064:"H.R. 4249 (91st)" 3772:The New York Times 3251:The New York Times 3234:. October 6, 1972. 3162:. August 19, 2010. 3081:. August 21, 1970. 3022:(April 20, 1970). 3008:. October 2, 1979. 2970:The New York Times 2659:(April 25, 1974). 2585:The New York Times 2408:The New York Times 1864:2009-09-07 at the 1653: 1534:U.S. Supreme Court 1515:Southern Manifesto 1499:racial segregation 1440:U.S. Supreme Court 1403:Stennis was named 1361:The New York Times 1271:Stennis Compromise 1218:The New York Times 986:The New York Times 965: 908:United States Navy 662:Leading up to the 614: 576:, defeated by the 500:, just before the 442:massive resistance 438:Southern Manifesto 422:racial segregation 403:Stennis Compromise 363:most senior member 353:from the state of 93:George J. Mitchell 7484:American amputees 7446: 7445: 7152: 7151: 5870: 5869: 5597: 5596: 5083: 5082: 4758: 4757: 4751:Succeeded by 4723:Succeeded by 4702:Succeeded by 4670:Succeeded by 4644:Succeeded by 4616:Succeeded by 4590:Succeeded by 4562:Succeeded by 4537:Succeeded by 4523:1947–1989 4492:Succeeded by 4438:Theodore G. Bilbo 4020:978-1-9821-3917-9 3936:(June 23, 1988). 3846:on March 12, 2016 3704:"Notes on People" 3353:. August 1, 1972. 2860:. April 16, 1977. 2754:. March 13, 1976. 2681:. April 29, 1974. 2157:978-1-4165-4150-9 1756:James O. Eastland 1503:Voting Rights Act 1455:George Washington 1267:Watergate scandal 1065:Robert P. Griffin 1007:John L. McClellan 842:... a new gateway 835:Ronald L. Ziegler 634:William M. Colmer 606:Arthur Vandenberg 509:bachelor's degree 436:, and signed the 379:Theodore G. Bilbo 344: 343: 321: 16:(Redirected from 7591: 7441: 7179: 7172: 7165: 7156: 7155: 7141: 7140: 7130: 7129: 7119: 7118: 7109: 7103: 7097: 7091: 7085: 7079: 7073: 7067: 7061: 7055: 7044: 7028: 7018: 7008: 6998: 6988: 6978: 6968: 6958: 6948: 6938: 6928: 6918: 6908: 6898: 6888: 6878: 6868: 6858: 6848: 6838: 6828: 6818: 6808: 6798: 6788: 6778: 6768: 6758: 6748: 6738: 6728: 6718: 6708: 6698: 6688: 6678: 6670: 6662: 6654: 6646: 6636: 6626: 6616: 6606: 6596: 6586: 6576: 6566: 6556: 6546: 6536: 6526: 6516: 6506: 6496: 6486: 6476: 6466: 6456: 6446: 6436: 6426: 6416: 6406: 6396: 6386: 6376: 6366: 6356: 6346: 6336: 6326: 6316: 6306: 6296: 6286: 6276: 6266: 6256: 6246: 6236: 6226: 6216: 6206: 6196: 6186: 6176: 6166: 6156: 6146: 6136: 6126: 6116: 6106: 6096: 6086: 6076: 6066: 6056: 6046: 6036: 6026: 6016: 6006: 5996: 5986: 5976: 5966: 5956: 5946: 5936: 5926: 5916: 5897: 5890: 5883: 5874: 5873: 5865: 5624: 5617: 5610: 5601: 5600: 5316: 5116:Chairmen of the 5110: 5103: 5096: 5087: 5086: 4950:T. Hill Williams 4937: 4784: 4777: 4770: 4761: 4760: 4736:Preceded by 4685:Preceded by 4680:Honorary titles 4654:Preceded by 4629:William Proxmire 4626:Preceded by 4600:Preceded by 4572:Preceded by 4509:Preceded by 4435:Preceded by 4427: 4426: 4423: 4332:Internet Archive 4314: 4313: 4302: 4296: 4289: 4283: 4282: 4271: 4265: 4264: 4263:on May 27, 2010. 4253: 4247: 4246: 4235: 4229: 4228: 4217: 4211: 4210: 4199: 4193: 4192: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4169: 4167: 4152: 4146: 4145: 4143: 4141: 4136:on March 8, 2012 4126: 4120: 4119: 4117: 4115: 4100: 4094: 4093: 4087: 4079: 4077: 4075: 4059: 4053: 4052: 4050: 4048: 4039: 4031: 4025: 4024: 4004: 3998: 3997: 3995: 3993: 3978: 3972: 3971: 3948: 3942: 3941: 3930: 3924: 3923: 3922:. June 11, 1988. 3912: 3906: 3905: 3894: 3888: 3887: 3876: 3870: 3869: 3863: 3855: 3853: 3851: 3842:. Archived from 3836: 3830: 3829: 3818: 3812: 3811: 3800: 3794: 3793: 3782: 3776: 3775: 3774:. July 10, 1981. 3764: 3758: 3757: 3746: 3740: 3739: 3732: 3726: 3725: 3718: 3712: 3711: 3700: 3694: 3693: 3682: 3676: 3675: 3673: 3671: 3655: 3649: 3648: 3636: 3630: 3629: 3627: 3625: 3619:A&E Networks 3606: 3600: 3599: 3588: 3582: 3581: 3569: 3563: 3562: 3551: 3545: 3544: 3537: 3531: 3530: 3518: 3512: 3511: 3500: 3494: 3493: 3492:. July 12, 1978. 3482: 3476: 3471: 3465: 3464: 3452: 3446: 3445: 3433: 3427: 3426: 3415: 3409: 3408: 3397: 3391: 3390: 3379: 3373: 3372: 3361: 3355: 3354: 3343: 3337: 3336: 3329: 3323: 3322: 3311: 3305: 3304: 3297: 3291: 3290: 3279: 3273: 3272: 3271:. July 21, 1973. 3261: 3255: 3254: 3242: 3236: 3235: 3224: 3218: 3217: 3206: 3200: 3199: 3198:. June 29, 1972. 3188: 3182: 3181: 3178:Spokesman-Review 3170: 3164: 3163: 3152: 3146: 3145: 3143: 3141: 3136:. HistoryNet.com 3134:Vietnam Magazine 3125: 3119: 3118: 3107: 3101: 3100: 3089: 3083: 3082: 3071: 3065: 3064: 3063:. July 25, 1970. 3053: 3047: 3046: 3039:"Senators Angry" 3034: 3028: 3027: 3016: 3010: 3009: 2998: 2992: 2991: 2980: 2974: 2973: 2961: 2955: 2954: 2953:. April 8, 1978. 2943: 2937: 2936: 2924: 2918: 2917: 2905: 2899: 2898: 2886: 2880: 2879: 2878:. June 18, 1977. 2868: 2862: 2861: 2850: 2844: 2843: 2832: 2826: 2825: 2813: 2807: 2806: 2795: 2789: 2788: 2781: 2775: 2774: 2762: 2756: 2755: 2744: 2738: 2737: 2736:. March 5, 1976. 2726: 2720: 2719: 2708: 2702: 2701: 2689: 2683: 2682: 2671: 2665: 2664: 2653: 2647: 2646: 2635: 2629: 2628: 2617: 2611: 2610: 2608: 2606: 2595: 2589: 2588: 2577: 2571: 2570: 2563: 2557: 2556: 2549: 2543: 2542: 2530: 2524: 2523: 2511: 2505: 2504: 2503:. June 26, 1970. 2493: 2487: 2486: 2475: 2469: 2468: 2456: 2450: 2449: 2437: 2431: 2430: 2418: 2412: 2411: 2399: 2393: 2392: 2385: 2379: 2378: 2371: 2365: 2364: 2353: 2347: 2346: 2335: 2329: 2328: 2321: 2315: 2300: 2294: 2293: 2282: 2276: 2275: 2268: 2262: 2261: 2250: 2244: 2243: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2218: 2212: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2196: 2190: 2189: 2182: 2176: 2175: 2168: 2162: 2161: 2149: 2139: 2133: 2132: 2125: 2119: 2118: 2100: 2094: 2093: 2086: 2080: 2075: 2069: 2068: 2066: 2064: 2053: 2047: 2042: 2036: 2035: 2017: 2011: 2010: 1992: 1986: 1985: 1967: 1961: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1941: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1930: 1919: 1913: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1894: 1888: 1887: 1875: 1869: 1856: 1850: 1837: 1831: 1830: 1828: 1826: 1817: 1809: 1803: 1802: 1796: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1769: 1763: 1752: 1694:Aircraft carrier 1597: 1513:; he signed the 1468: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1235: 1223: 1215: 1211: 1206:Henry M. Jackson 1196: 1192: 1120: 1026: 991:John J. Sparkman 941:William Proxmire 900:Thomas H. Moorer 887: 869: 858: 848:Abraham Ribicoff 845: 841: 672:President Truman 622:special election 323: 322: 242: 225: 223: 207:Personal details 190: 175: 160: 148: 139: 113: 101: 80: 57: 43: 42: 21: 7599: 7598: 7594: 7593: 7592: 7590: 7589: 7588: 7449: 7448: 7447: 7442: 7433: 7188: 7183: 7153: 7148: 7107: 7101: 7095: 7089: 7083: 7077: 7071: 7065: 7059: 7053: 7045: 7036: 7026: 7016: 7006: 6996: 6986: 6976: 6966: 6956: 6946: 6936: 6926: 6916: 6906: 6896: 6886: 6876: 6866: 6856: 6846: 6836: 6826: 6816: 6806: 6796: 6786: 6776: 6766: 6756: 6746: 6736: 6726: 6716: 6706: 6696: 6686: 6676: 6668: 6660: 6652: 6644: 6634: 6624: 6614: 6604: 6594: 6584: 6574: 6564: 6554: 6544: 6534: 6524: 6514: 6504: 6494: 6484: 6474: 6464: 6454: 6444: 6434: 6424: 6414: 6404: 6394: 6384: 6374: 6364: 6354: 6344: 6334: 6324: 6314: 6304: 6294: 6284: 6274: 6264: 6254: 6244: 6234: 6224: 6214: 6204: 6194: 6184: 6174: 6164: 6154: 6144: 6134: 6124: 6114: 6104: 6094: 6084: 6074: 6064: 6054: 6044: 6034: 6024: 6014: 6004: 5994: 5984: 5974: 5964: 5954: 5944: 5934: 5924: 5914: 5906: 5901: 5871: 5866: 5857: 5634: 5628: 5598: 5593: 5491: 5485: 5323: 5317: 5308: 5126: 5120: 5114: 5084: 5079: 4938: 4929: 4793: 4788: 4754: 4747: 4739: 4726: 4719: 4707: 4698: 4690: 4688:Warren Magnuson 4675: 4666: 4657: 4649: 4640: 4631: 4621: 4612: 4603: 4595: 4586: 4577: 4575:Richard Russell 4567: 4558: 4542: 4524: 4522: 4514: 4497: 4462: 4455: 4440: 4401:John C. Stennis 4373:John C. Stennis 4323: 4318: 4317: 4304: 4303: 4299: 4290: 4286: 4273: 4272: 4268: 4255: 4254: 4250: 4237: 4236: 4232: 4225:www.stennis.gov 4219: 4218: 4214: 4201: 4200: 4196: 4179: 4175: 4165: 4163: 4162:. July 27, 2000 4154: 4153: 4149: 4139: 4137: 4128: 4127: 4123: 4113: 4111: 4102: 4101: 4097: 4081: 4080: 4073: 4071: 4060: 4056: 4046: 4044: 4032: 4028: 4021: 4005: 4001: 3991: 3989: 3979: 3975: 3968: 3949: 3945: 3931: 3927: 3914: 3913: 3909: 3896: 3895: 3891: 3878: 3877: 3873: 3857: 3856: 3849: 3847: 3840:"Archived copy" 3838: 3837: 3833: 3820: 3819: 3815: 3810:. June 2, 1982. 3808:Washington Post 3802: 3801: 3797: 3792:. June 7, 1981. 3784: 3783: 3779: 3766: 3765: 3761: 3748: 3747: 3743: 3734: 3733: 3729: 3720: 3719: 3715: 3702: 3701: 3697: 3684: 3683: 3679: 3669: 3667: 3656: 3652: 3637: 3633: 3623: 3621: 3607: 3603: 3590: 3589: 3585: 3570: 3566: 3553: 3552: 3548: 3539: 3538: 3534: 3519: 3515: 3508:Washington Post 3502: 3501: 3497: 3484: 3483: 3479: 3472: 3468: 3461:Washington Post 3453: 3449: 3434: 3430: 3425:. May 30, 1977. 3423:Washington Post 3417: 3416: 3412: 3399: 3398: 3394: 3381: 3380: 3376: 3363: 3362: 3358: 3345: 3344: 3340: 3331: 3330: 3326: 3321:. May 12, 1971. 3313: 3312: 3308: 3299: 3298: 3294: 3289:. May 18, 1974. 3281: 3280: 3276: 3263: 3262: 3258: 3243: 3239: 3226: 3225: 3221: 3208: 3207: 3203: 3190: 3189: 3185: 3172: 3171: 3167: 3154: 3153: 3149: 3139: 3137: 3126: 3122: 3117:. May 26, 1971. 3109: 3108: 3104: 3091: 3090: 3086: 3073: 3072: 3068: 3055: 3054: 3050: 3035: 3031: 3017: 3013: 3000: 2999: 2995: 2988:Washington Post 2982: 2981: 2977: 2962: 2958: 2945: 2944: 2940: 2925: 2921: 2906: 2902: 2895:Washington Post 2887: 2883: 2870: 2869: 2865: 2852: 2851: 2847: 2834: 2833: 2829: 2814: 2810: 2797: 2796: 2792: 2783: 2782: 2778: 2763: 2759: 2746: 2745: 2741: 2728: 2727: 2723: 2710: 2709: 2705: 2690: 2686: 2673: 2672: 2668: 2654: 2650: 2637: 2636: 2632: 2619: 2618: 2614: 2604: 2602: 2597: 2596: 2592: 2579: 2578: 2574: 2565: 2564: 2560: 2551: 2550: 2546: 2531: 2527: 2512: 2508: 2495: 2494: 2490: 2477: 2476: 2472: 2457: 2453: 2438: 2434: 2419: 2415: 2400: 2396: 2387: 2386: 2382: 2373: 2372: 2368: 2355: 2354: 2350: 2345:. July 7, 1969. 2337: 2336: 2332: 2323: 2322: 2318: 2301: 2297: 2292:. June 8, 1967. 2284: 2283: 2279: 2270: 2269: 2265: 2252: 2251: 2247: 2234: 2233: 2229: 2220: 2219: 2215: 2205: 2203: 2198: 2197: 2193: 2184: 2183: 2179: 2170: 2169: 2165: 2158: 2140: 2136: 2127: 2126: 2122: 2115: 2101: 2097: 2088: 2087: 2083: 2076: 2072: 2062: 2060: 2054: 2050: 2043: 2039: 2032: 2018: 2014: 2007: 1993: 1989: 1982: 1968: 1964: 1954: 1952: 1943: 1942: 1938: 1928: 1926: 1921: 1920: 1916: 1906: 1904: 1896: 1895: 1891: 1876: 1872: 1866:Wayback Machine 1857: 1853: 1847:Wayback Machine 1838: 1834: 1824: 1822: 1815: 1811: 1810: 1806: 1790: 1789: 1783: 1781: 1770: 1766: 1753: 1749: 1732: 1720: 1690:John C. Stennis 1649:John C. Stennis 1639: 1595: 1578: 1495: 1466: 1432:1987 nomination 1379:Charles Pittman 1375: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1307: 1299: 1293: 1263: 1233: 1221: 1213: 1209: 1194: 1190: 1127: 1118: 1090:John D. Lavelle 1088:In March 1972, 1057: 1052: 1046: 1037:George H. Mahon 1024: 1018:neutron weapons 1011:Warren Magnuson 912:Henry Kissinger 885: 867: 861:Jacob K. Javits 856: 843: 839: 807: 766:Alpha Kappa Psi 758:Richard Russell 743:John F. Kennedy 702:Richard Russell 684:Joseph McCarthy 598: 593: 543:, representing 525:Charlottesville 486: 411:Watergate tapes 407:hard-of-hearing 336: 335: 334: 333: 332: 330: 324: 317: 314: 293: 253:Political party 244: 240: 227: 221: 219: 218: 217: 198: 191: 186: 176: 171: 158: 146: 140: 135: 126: 111: 99: 81: 76: 60: 59:Stennis in 1984 48: 47:John C. Stennis 39: 36:John H. Stennis 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7597: 7587: 7586: 7581: 7576: 7571: 7566: 7561: 7556: 7551: 7546: 7541: 7536: 7531: 7526: 7521: 7516: 7511: 7506: 7501: 7496: 7491: 7486: 7481: 7476: 7471: 7466: 7461: 7444: 7443: 7436: 7434: 7432: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7411: 7406: 7401: 7396: 7391: 7382: 7377: 7372: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7347: 7342: 7337: 7332: 7327: 7322: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7287: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7253: 7248: 7243: 7238: 7233: 7228: 7223: 7218: 7213: 7208: 7203: 7193: 7190: 7189: 7182: 7181: 7174: 7167: 7159: 7150: 7149: 7147: 7146: 7135: 7124: 7112: 7111: 7105: 7099: 7093: 7087: 7081: 7075: 7069: 7063: 7057: 7050: 7047: 7046: 7039: 7037: 7035: 7034: 7033:(2023–present) 7024: 7014: 7004: 6994: 6984: 6974: 6964: 6954: 6944: 6934: 6924: 6914: 6904: 6894: 6884: 6874: 6864: 6854: 6844: 6834: 6824: 6814: 6804: 6794: 6784: 6774: 6764: 6754: 6744: 6734: 6724: 6714: 6704: 6694: 6684: 6642: 6632: 6622: 6612: 6602: 6592: 6582: 6572: 6562: 6552: 6542: 6532: 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5443: 5438: 5433: 5428: 5423: 5418: 5413: 5408: 5403: 5398: 5393: 5388: 5383: 5378: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5333: 5327: 5325: 5319: 5318: 5311: 5309: 5307: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5201: 5196: 5191: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5156: 5151: 5146: 5141: 5136: 5130: 5128: 5122: 5121: 5113: 5112: 5105: 5098: 5090: 5081: 5080: 5078: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4997: 4992: 4987: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4952: 4946: 4944: 4940: 4939: 4932: 4930: 4928: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4852: 4847: 4842: 4837: 4832: 4827: 4822: 4817: 4812: 4807: 4801: 4799: 4795: 4794: 4787: 4786: 4779: 4772: 4764: 4756: 4755: 4752: 4749: 4740: 4738:Strom Thurmond 4737: 4733: 4732: 4728: 4727: 4724: 4721: 4709: 4708: 4705:Strom Thurmond 4703: 4700: 4691: 4686: 4682: 4681: 4677: 4676: 4671: 4668: 4658: 4655: 4651: 4650: 4645: 4642: 4632: 4627: 4623: 4622: 4617: 4614: 4604: 4601: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4588: 4578: 4573: 4569: 4568: 4563: 4560: 4550: 4544: 4543: 4538: 4535: 4528:James Eastland 4515: 4512:Theodore Bilbo 4510: 4506: 4505: 4499: 4498: 4493: 4490: 4441: 4436: 4432: 4431: 4425: 4424: 4408: 4407: 4398: 4392: 4387: 4385:NASA Biography 4382: 4377: 4368: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4334: 4322: 4321:External links 4319: 4316: 4315: 4297: 4284: 4266: 4248: 4230: 4212: 4194: 4173: 4147: 4121: 4095: 4054: 4026: 4019: 3999: 3973: 3966: 3943: 3934:Reagan, Ronald 3925: 3920:New York Times 3907: 3902:New York Times 3889: 3884:New York Times 3871: 3831: 3826:New York Times 3813: 3795: 3790:New York Times 3777: 3759: 3754:New York Times 3741: 3727: 3722:"MS US Senate" 3713: 3708:New York Times 3695: 3690:New York Times 3677: 3650: 3645:New York Times 3631: 3601: 3596:New York Times 3583: 3578:New York Times 3564: 3559:New York Times 3546: 3532: 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Richard 2648: 2643:New York Times 2630: 2625:New York Times 2612: 2590: 2572: 2558: 2544: 2539:New York Times 2525: 2520:New York Times 2506: 2501:New York Times 2488: 2485:. 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Hinson 579: 575: 571: 567: 562: 560: 559: 554: 550: 546: 545:Kemper County 542: 538: 534: 533:Alpha Chi Rho 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 505: 503: 499: 495: 491: 481: 479: 478: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 452: 447: 446:Supreme Court 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 424:. 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