757:
67:
605:
31:
664:
39:
55:
1332:
100:
Students generally started at these schools from the ages of 16 to 20 years old, although sometimes as young as 14, and undertook a four-year course, in which they were given a general education and also learnt specific arts and craft skills such as weaving, metalwork, painting, sculpting, etc.
975:
1329:
197:), opened on 12 January 1868. The museum itself was founded in 1866 as an initiative of a private museum association. The school was set up to provide an alternative to academic arts training. From 1881 the school was based in the museum's
831:
came to power in 1933, these people and other staff considered to be avant-garde were dismissed. The
Painting, Graphic Design, Sculpture, Architecture, Photography and Carpentry workshops were all closed. In 1938 it was renamed the
1290:
Die
Kunstgewerbe- und Handwerkerschule Magdeburg 1793–1963. Die Geschichte der Kunstgewerbe- und Handwerkerschule Magdeburg sowie deren Vorgänger- und Nachfolgeinstitute im Spiegel ihrer künstlerischen und gestalterischen
993:
337:
636:(Master school for arts and crafts). In 1952 it moved into a building on what is now the Straße des 17. Juni, which now belongs to the Berlin University of the Arts. In 1964 the art school was called the
841:
269:
on 24 May 1869. It closed at the beginning of World War II and its premises were used as a military hospital, which stopped operating in May 1943 due to flood damage caused by the bombing of the
172:
870:. By 1881 it had three departments offering lessons in commerce, drawing and model making. In 1918 the city of Wiesbaden took over the school, and in 1919 it was established as the
616:(1899) The second of the two applied arts schools in Berlin had its origins in a continuing education school set up in 1861 for young tradesmen. In 1899 it was established as the
990:
733:
in 1925. The buildings in Weimar were used by successor arts related educational institutions. There were also other art schools, at other sites, in Weimar, including the
411:
1119:
596:(College for applied art) in 1946. From 1955 it was part of Erfurt teachers' training college and since 2001 it has been the art and music building of the
194:
384:
553:
520:), originated from a painting academy founded in 1662, making it the oldest art school in the German speaking world. In 1820 it was renamed the
237:
in Berlin, founded in 1902, was also a vocational arts school, but it was privately funded, rather than being a state-funded
Kunstgewerbeschule.
756:
617:
17:
1223:
846:
571:
350:
1441:
Die Gründerzeit ist schon
Geschichte: Eine exemplarische Betrachtung der Vorgeschichte und der Anfangsjahre der Fachhochschule Wiesbaden
1381:
542:
was opened on 3 April 1883. It closed at the end of the school year in 1918. In 1919 its architectural courses were transferred to the
256:
935:
1464:
891:
437:
862:
grew from a continuing education school established in 1817. From 1844 that school was supported by the trades association of the
1440:
179:, known as MAK, which was founded in 1863. Notable alumni of the Kunstgewerbeschule include Gustav Klimt and Oskar Kokoschka and
419:
1018:
66:
700:
463:
304:
1514:
1499:
874:. The same year the school moved into a building built in 1863 for a primary school, which was designed by the architect
836:(Master school of German Trades at Burg Giebichenstein Halle-Saale). "Meisterschule" was a term used by the Nazis; after
738:
1093:
Das
Gewerbemuseum und die Königlichen Kreisbaugewerkschulen und Kunstgewerblichen Fachschulen Kaiserslautern, 1874–1918
1524:
168:
89:) was a type of vocational arts school that existed in German-speaking countries from the mid-19th century. The term
59:
1116:
745:(State Architecture / Building Trades School). After various mergers, restructurings and renamings, the present day
371:, then a law student, started attending drawing classes there from Autumn 1765. From 1900 the school was called the
415:
1055:
539:
1509:
1504:
524:(Royal Art School). Due to government pressure to develop trade and commerce in Nuremberg, in 1883 it became the
517:
1494:
176:
604:
1067:
886:
in 1949. In 1971 it merged with the engineering colleges in
Geisenheim, Idstein and Rüsselsheim to form the
679:(Grand-Ducal Saxon School of Arts and Crafts, Weimar), the school was founded following the formation of the
657:
499:
281:(School for Crafts and Art) in 1946. After various name changes and changes of premises this merged into the
226:
190:
746:
875:
676:
581:
346:
70:
Entrance to the former
Kunstgewerbeschule Erfurt, now the Art and Music building of the Education Faculty,
991:
UDK-Berlin. Die
Geschichte der Universität der Künste Berlin Die Vorgängerinstitutionen von 1696 bis 1975
723:
632:(Master school of German trades of the imperial capital city). After the war it was again renamed as the
543:
30:
803:
Quite a number of former students and teachers from the
Bauhaus went to work at the school, including:
1277:
Düsseldorf als Stadt der Kunst 1815–1850. In: Dokumentation zur
Geschichte der Stadt Düsseldorf vol. 5
834:
Meisterschule des Deutschen Handwerks auf Burg Giebichenstein Halle-Saale, Werkstätten der Stadt Halle
552:(1887). The Magdeburg school developed from a drawing school founded on 6 October 1793. It became the
722:
art school. The buildings, designed by Henry van de Velde between 1904 and 1911, are now part of the
1476:
1452:
1357:
1149:
Stiftung Industrie und Alltagskultur. Design in der DDR. Hochschule für Grafik und Buchkunst Leipzig
820:
1411:
97:, most of them either merged into universities or closed, although some continued until the 1970s.
1399:
325:(Royal district building trades school). About 1938 both schools merged to become the present day
104:
Some of the most well known artists of the period had been Kunstgewerbeschule students, including
1314:
1148:
1104:
209:
and its affiliated school. In 1924, the school was separated from the museum and merged with the
1315:
Stiftung Industrie und Alltagskultur. Design in der DDR. Erfurt Fachschule für angewandte Kunst
1105:
Stiftung Industrie und Alltagskultur. Design in der DDR. Hochschule für Bildende Künste Dresden
368:
282:
274:
47:
1161:
882:, the city art gallery. The school closed in 1934. It reopened in 1947 and was renamed as the
620:(Applied arts and tradesmen's school). From 1900 until 1943 it was based in Eosanderstraße in
1519:
1185:
1079:
951:
799:(Workshops of the City of Halle, Burg Giebichenstein State and City School of Applied Arts).
171:
in 1999. Its main building was designed in 1877. The school was closely affiliated with the
750:
597:
286:
71:
1162:
Die Akademie für Kunst und Kunstgewerbe zu Breslau. Wege einer Kunstschule 1791–1932 (pdf)
932:
824:
667:
Weimar Kunstgewerbeschule building, which was later used by the Bauhaus from 1919 to 1925.
663:
8:
1424:
797:
Werkstätten der Stadt Halle, Staatliche-stadtische Kunstgewerbeschule Burg Giebichenstein
792:
432:(Ducal School of Arts and Crafts and School for the Metal Industry). It merged into the
318:
1400:
Design in der DDR. Hochschule für industrielle Formgestaltung Halle, Burg Giebichenstein
1302:
684:
265:(1869). The school grew from an art academy founded in 1777 and was established as the
217:(United state schools for free and applied arts). It is one of the predecessors of the
198:
43:
1210:
375:(Royal school for art and the book trade). After World War II, in 1947, it became the
1014:
808:
469:
1263:
683:
in 1905. The school closed in 1915 following the departure of its Belgian director,
816:
687:, due to political pressure, as Germany and Belgium were on opposing sides in the
644:(State academy for applied arts and fashion). In 1971, it was integrated into the
481:
1336:
1123:
997:
939:
914:
863:
703:), was founded in 1860 and 1910 it became a higher education institute named the
688:
141:
133:
964:
Das Kunstgewerbe-Museum zu Berlin: Festschrift zur Eröffnung des Museumsgebäudes
753:, operates on the former Bauhaus site, teaching art and design related courses.
484:
which had been established in Frankfurt in 1817. The school is now known as the
477:
414:. It was closed on 1 April 1932 in the wake of an emergency decree issued under
804:
621:
310:
234:
125:
1488:
768:
385:
Hochschule für Grafik und Buchkunst / Academy of Fine Arts Leipzig (HGB) (de)
109:
535:
532:(State school for applied art) in 1928, and in 1940 it got its current name.
233:, founded in 1899, was also integrated into what is now UdK, see below. The
113:
38:
1199:
150 Jahre. Die Geschichte der Kunstakademie Karlsruhe in Bildern und Texten
1068:
Staatliche Akademie der Bildenden Künste Stuttgart. Geschichte der Akademie
837:
812:
436:, a tertiary institute for economics founded in 1963, a predecessor of the
137:
129:
94:
1382:
Weimar Grand Ducal School of Arts and Crafts (Kunstgewerbeschule) Building
189:(1868). Berlin had two Kunstgewerbeschulen. The teaching institute of the
458:(Baden state art school). This closed in 1944, and reopen in 1947 as the
270:
251:(State school for applied art) in 1928, and in 1937 renamed again as the
121:
105:
1370:
UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Bauhaus and its sites in Weimar and Dessau
1137:
Dresslers Kunstjahrbuch. Handbuch der deutschen Kunstpflege. 7. Jahrgang
509:
909:
904:
528:, focusing solely on applied arts rather than fine art. It became the
430:
Herzoglichen Kunstgewerbeschule und Fachschule für die Metallindustrie
410:(Royal art, building and crafts school) in 1816. From 1911 it was the
391:
240:
1369:
1248:
855:
549:
443:
425:
292:
202:
180:
1279:. Düsseldorf: Pädagogisches Institut der Landeshauptstadt Düsseldorf
787:
in 1918. In 1921-22 the school moved into the lower castle (German:
608:
Kunstgewerbe und Handwerkerschule, in Berlin-Charlottenburg, c. 1900
491:
383:(Academy for graphic design and book art). Today it is known as the
42:
Auditorium of the former Kunstgewerbeschule Hamburg, with the mural
760:
Burg Giebichenstein Kunsthochschule Halle in 1957, then called the
117:
783:(a technical drawing school), founded in 1870. It was renamed the
454:(Grand Ducal School of Painting Karlsruhe) in 1920, to create the
719:
559:
399:
356:
332:
299:(Wuttemberg state school of applied arts). In 1946 it became the
145:
1031:
Handbuch der bayerischen Ämter, Gemeinden und Gerichte 1799-1980
976:
UDK-Berlin. Unterrichtsanstalt des Kunstgewerbemuseums 1868-1924
398:(Royal art and crafts school), founded in 1876 in what was then
1173:
840:
the school had a number of name changes. In 2011 it became the
730:
672:
613:
577:
377:
Akademie für Graphik und Buchkunst - staatliche Kunsthochschule
262:
186:
1186:
Staatliche Akademie der Bildenden Künste Karlsruhe. Geschichte
828:
624:. In November 1943 the building was destroyed in an air raid.
345:(State Academy of Applied Arts) in 1921, and merged with the
221:
which was founded in 1975, and which since 2001 has been the
54:
779:(the trades school of the region), founded in 1852, and the
628:
During the Nazi period, in 1936, the school was renamed the
167:
became a higher education institute in 1941, and became the
1443:. Wiesbaden: Hochschule RheinMain Retrieved 27 January 2018
160:
630:
Meisterschule des deutschen Handwerks der Reichshauptstadt
582:
de:Staatlich-Städtischen Handwerker-und Kunstgewerbeschule
148:
art school had previously studied at Kunstgewerbeschulen.
93:
was also used for these schools. From the 1920s and after
58:
Building of the former Kunstgewerbeschule Vienna, now the
1330:
UdK Berlin. Meisterschule für das Kunsthandwerk 1899-1971
462:(Baden Academy of Fine Arts). Since 1961 it has been the
412:
de:Staatliche Akademie für Kunst und Kunstgewerbe Breslau
373:
Königliche Akademie für graphische Künste und Buchgewerbe
151:
1425:
Protagonisten der Moderne in Halle (Saale). Hans Wittwer
486:
Staatliche Hochschule für Bildende Künste - Städelschule
215:
Vereinigten Staatsschulen für Freie und Angewandte Kunst
705:
Großherzoglich Sächsische Hochschule für Bildende Kunst
494:(1878). Along with a number of other institutions, the
1080:
Meisterschule für Handwerker Kaiserslautern. Über uns.
677:
de:Großherzoglich-Sächsische Kunstgewerbeschule Weimar
1197:
Heil, Axel Heil, Klingelhöller, Harald (eds.) (2004)
422:
in English, was established in Wrocław in March 1946.
1237:
Die Städelschule Frankfurt am Main von 1817 bis 1995
851:(Burg Giebichenstein University of Art and Design).
341:(Royal Saxon School of Applied Arts). It became the
195:
de:Unterrichtsanstalt des Kunstgewerbemuseums Berlin
402:. It had its origins in the provincial art school,
321:school of arts and crafts) in 1874, along with the
301:Staatliche Akademie der Bildenden Künste Stuttgart
247:(Royal school of arts and crafts) was renamed the
1164:. Kiel: Verlag Ludwig. Retrieved 21 January 2018.
440:, a business, design and engineering institution.
285:in 1970, which, in 1971, became a faculty of the
1486:
1412:Burg Gieblichenstein Kunsthochschule. Geschichte
452:Großherzoglichen Badischen Kunstschule Karlsruhe
396:Königlichen Kunst und Kunstgewerbeschule Breslau
1117:Hochschule für Bildende Künste Dresden. History
695:A separate school, on a neighbouring site, the
554:de:Kunstgewerbe- und Handwerkerschule Magdeburg
361:Königliche Kunstakademie und Kunstgewerbeschule
1303:Hamburg University for Fine Arts. HFBK history
365:Zeichnungs-, Malerey- und Architectur-Academie
297:Württembergische staatliche Kunstgewerbeschule
1046:(1868–1918). München: Herbert Utz Verlag GmbH
514:Akademie der Bildenden Künste Nürnberg (AdBK)
480:, an art school which had its origins in the
860:Handwerker- und Kunstgewerbeschule Wiesbaden
697:Großherzoglich-Sächsische Kunstschule Weimar
408:Königlichen Kunst- Bau- und Handwerkerschule
1435:
1433:
570:(State Art School) in 1928, and became the
472:(1878). Founded in 1878, in about 1930 the
327:Meisterschule für Handwerker Kaiserslautern
205:. In 1885 the Prussian state took over the
144:. Many students accepted into the renowned
1453:Stadtarchiv Wiesbaden. Kunsthaus Wiesbaden
952:University of Applied Arts Vienna. History
842:Burg Giebichenstein Kunsthochschule Halle
707:(Grand-Ducal Saxon School for Fine Arts).
642:Staatliche Akademie für Werkkunst und Mode
574:(University of Fine Arts Hamburg) in 1955.
363:was established in 1876, from the earlier
771:(1915) The school was established as the
762:Institut für künstlerische Werkgestaltung
741:), which existed from 1776-1930, and the
710:In 1919 the buildings used by the former
580:(1898). The school was officially called
434:Staatlichen Höheren Wirtschaftsfachschule
277:fame. The school reopened under the name
1477:Hochschule RheinMain. About us - History
1430:
892:RheinMain University of Applied Sciences
755:
662:
603:
65:
53:
37:
29:
1264:Academy of Fine Arts Nuremberg. History
1259:
1257:
890:, which since 2013 has been called the
815:, who ran the Architecture department;
618:Kunstgewerbe- und Handwerkerschule (de)
460:Badischen Akademie der bildenden Künste
338:Königlich-Sächsische Kunstgewerbeschule
255:. In 1946 it was incorporated into the
14:
1487:
1398:Stiftung Industrie-und Alltagskulture
1394:
1392:
1390:
1353:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1325:
1323:
1249:Zurich University of the Arts. History
572:Hochschule für bildende Künste Hamburg
428:(1877). The school was founded as the
420:Eugeniusz Geppert Academy of Fine Arts
367:which was founded in 1764. The writer
351:Hochschule für Bildende Künste Dresden
315:Pfälzische kunstgewerbliche Fachschule
313:(1874). The school was founded as the
152:List of Kunstgewerbeschulen (selected)
1224:The origins of the Städelschule (PDF)
1011:The Reimann School: A Design Diaspora
986:
984:
775:in 1915, following the merger of the
735:Fürstliche freie Zeichenschule Weimar
718:became the base of the newly founded
556:on 9 October 1887. It closed in 1963.
416:Article 48 of the Weimar Constitution
257:Akademie der Bildenden Künste München
245:Königliche Kunstgewerbeschule München
173:Imperial Royal Austrian Museum of Art
34:Kunstgewerbeschule Magdeburg building
1254:
1013:Yasuku Suga. London: Artmonsky Arts
701:Grand-Ducal Saxon Art School, Weimar
512:(Nuremberg) (1883). The present day
504:Zürcher Hochschule der Künste - ZHdK
464:State Academy of Fine Arts Karlsruhe
450:, established 1878, merged with the
381:Hochschule für Graphik und Buchkunst
305:State Academy of Fine Arts Stuttgart
201:building in Niederkirchnerstraße in
1387:
1358:Bauhaus-Universität Weimar. History
1342:
1320:
1135:Dressler, Willy Oskar (ed.) (1913)
1044:Die Kgl. Kunstgewerbeschule München
739:Weimar Princely Free Drawing School
654:Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK)
634:Meisterschule für das Kunsthandwerk
588:, because it is in a street called
418:. A new art school, now called the
406:, founded in 1791. This became the
223:Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK)
211:Hochschule für die Bildenden Künste
50:, created 1911-1918, restored 2011.
27:19th- and 20th-century art colleges
24:
981:
933:Bauhaus Archiv.Bauhaus100.Students
872:Handwerker- und Kunstgewerbeschule
785:Handwerker- und Kunstgewerbeschule
349:in 1950 to become the present day
329:(Master school for trades people).
295:(1869). The school was called the
25:
1536:
729:The Bauhaus moved from Weimar to
681:Kunstgewerbliche Institut, Weimar
584:. It was informally known as the
530:Staatsschule für angewandte Kunst
249:Staatsschule für angewandte Kunst
169:University of Applied Arts Vienna
60:University of Applied Arts Vienna
819:, who ran the weaving workshop;
795:, after which it was called the
773:Handwerkerschule der Stadt Halle
652:, which since 2001 has been the
1470:
1458:
1446:
1417:
1405:
1375:
1363:
1308:
1296:
1282:
1269:
1242:
1239:. Mainz: Schmidt Hermann Verlag
1229:
1216:
1204:
1191:
1179:
1167:
1154:
1142:
1129:
1110:
1098:
1085:
1073:
1061:
1056:Kunsthochschule Kassel. History
966:. Berlin: Reichsdruckerei, 1881
594:Fachschule für angewandte Kunst
592:('On the hill'). It became the
518:Academy of Fine Arts, Nuremberg
323:Königliche Kreisbaugewerkschule
259:(Academy of Fine Arts, Munich).
1423:Kulturstiftung Sachsen-Anhalt
1049:
1036:
1033:. München, C. H. Beck, p. 216.
1023:
1003:
969:
957:
945:
926:
878:. The building now houses the
675:(1908). Officially called the
646:Hochschule für Bildende Künste
335:(1875). It was founded as the
177:Museum of Applied Arts, Vienna
13:
1:
1465:Wiesbaden. Über das Kunsthaus
1293:Magdeburg: Magdeburger Museen
1288:Puhle, Matthias (ed.) (1993)
1275:Füllner, Bernd, et al (1987)
1201:. Künzelsau: Swiridoff Verlag
920:
716:Hochschule für Bildende Kunst
658:Berlin University of the Arts
540:Kunstgewerbeschule Düsseldorf
526:Kunst- und Kunstgewerbeschule
500:Zurich University of the Arts
279:Schule für Handwerk und Kunst
253:Akademie für angewandte Kunst
227:Berlin University of the Arts
191:Berlin Museum of Applied Arts
18:Staatliche Kunstgewerbeschule
1479:. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
1235:Salden, Hubert (ed.) (1999)
1042:Schmalhofer, Claudia (2005)
942:. Retrieved 24 November 2018
650:Hochschule der Künste Berlin
474:Kunstgewerbeschule Frankfurt
448:Kunstgewerbeschule Karlsruhe
347:Dresden Academy of Fine Arts
219:Hochschule der Künste Berlin
7:
1467:. Retrieved 27 January 2018
1455:. Retrieved 27 January 2018
1384:. Retrieved 5 February 2017
1372:. Retrieved 5 February 2017
1360:. Retrieved 5 February 2017
1339:. Retrieved 29 January 2018
1317:. Retrieved 19 January 2018
1305:. Retrieved 19 January 2018
1266:. Retrieved 21 January 2018
1251:. Retrieved 19 January 2018
1226:. Retrieved 26 January 2018
1213:. Retrieved 26 January 2018
1188:. Retrieved 26 January 2017
1151:. Retrieved 28 January 2018
1126:. Retrieved 20 January 2018
1107:. Retrieved 20 January 2018
1091:Rasp, Ute-Konstanze (1995)
1070:. Retrieved 21 January 2018
1058:. Retrieved 20 January 2018
1000:. Retrieved 28 January 2018
978:. Retrieved 28 January 2018
954:. Retrieved 19 January 2018
898:
743:Staatliche Bauschule Weimar
724:Bauhaus World Heritage Site
648:. In 1975, this became the
10:
1541:
1515:Art schools in Switzerland
1500:Types of vocational school
781:Gewerblicher Zeichenschule
747:Bauhaus-Universität Weimar
638:Staatliche Werkkunstschule
564:Kunstgewerbeschule Hamburg
456:Badische Landeskunstschule
1439:Klockner, Clemens (2012)
1082:Retrieved 21 January 2018
884:Werkkunstschule Wiesbaden
496:Kunstgewerbeschule Zurich
343:Akademie für Kunstgewerbe
156:In order of date opened:
83:School of Arts and Crafts
1525:German words and phrases
1029:Volkert, Wilhelm (1983)
888:Fachhochschule Wiesbaden
868:Gewerbeverein für Nassau
777:Provinzial-Gewerbeschule
749:, founded in 1996 after
544:Kunstakademie Düsseldorf
498:is a predecessor of the
476:was integrated into the
1427:. Retrieved 9 May 2019.
1414:. Retrieved 15 May 2019
1402:. Retrieved 15 May 2019
1160:Hölscher, Petra (2003)
165:Kunstgewerbeschule Wien
1510:Art schools in Austria
1505:Art schools in Germany
821:Marguerite Friedländer
764:
668:
609:
522:Königliche Kunstschule
369:Johann Wolfgang Goethe
283:Kunsthochschule Kassel
175:and Industry, now the
74:
63:
51:
48:de:Willy von Beckerath
35:
1495:Visual arts education
1222:Meyer, Corina (2017)
759:
714:and the neighbouring
666:
607:
404:Provinzialkunstschule
87:chool of Applied Arts
69:
57:
41:
33:
1211:Städelschule.History
1174:Hochschule Pforzheim
1009:Suga, Yasuko (2014)
751:German reunification
640:, and from 1966 the
598:University of Erfurt
482:Städel Art Institute
438:Hochschule Pforzheim
287:University of Kassel
243:(Munich) (1868) The
229:). The other Berlin
163:(Vienna) (1867).The
72:University of Erfurt
1139:. Rostock: Dressler
880:Kunsthaus Wiesbaden
793:Burg Giebichenstein
1335:2017-10-08 at the
1122:2017-09-06 at the
996:2017-08-29 at the
938:2019-12-14 at the
765:
712:Kunstgewerbeschule
685:Henry van de Velde
669:
610:
600:Education Faculty.
379:, and in 1950 the
231:Kunstgewerbeschule
207:Kunstgewerbemuseum
199:Martin-Gropius-Bau
79:Kunstgewerbeschule
75:
64:
52:
44:de:Die ewige Welle
36:
1019:978-0-9573-8753-9
825:Erich Consemüller
568:Landeskunstschule
470:Frankfurt am Main
16:(Redirected from
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876:Philipp Hoffmann
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817:Benita Koch-Otte
811:from 1928-1933;
566:was renamed the
390:Breslau (Polish:
213:, to become the
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864:Duchy of Nassau
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689:First World War
267:Werkkunstschule
154:
142:Oskar Schlemmer
134:Oskar Kokoschka
91:Werkkunstschule
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478:Städelschule
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130:Gustav Klimt
103:
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95:World War II
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78:
76:
1291:Leistungen.
845: [
827:. When the
586:Hügelschule
275:Dam Busters
271:Edersee Dam
193:, (German:
122:Karl Duldig
106:Anni Albers
1489:Categories
921:References
910:Hochschule
905:Art school
536:Düsseldorf
319:Palatinate
114:René Burri
81:(English:
856:Wiesbaden
789:Unterburg
550:Magdeburg
444:Karlsruhe
426:Pforzheim
293:Stuttgart
273:, of the
203:Kreuzberg
181:Lucie Rie
1333:Archived
1120:Archived
994:Archived
936:Archived
899:See also
590:Am Hügel
510:Nürnberg
502:(German:
118:Otto Dix
720:Bauhaus
560:Hamburg
400:Prussia
392:Wrocław
357:Leipzig
333:Dresden
241:München
146:Bauhaus
1017:
866:, the
809:Rector
807:, the
731:Dessau
673:Weimar
614:Berlin
578:Erfurt
492:Zürich
263:Kassel
187:Berlin
849:]
829:Nazis
791:) of
1015:ISBN
823:and
161:Wien
140:and
85:or S
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46:by
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20:)
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