Knowledge

St Giles' Church, Cambridge

Source 📝

36: 403:, and its shire hall (assize court) (1842) and prison, when a new building was planned, incorporating elements from the previous church. The new Victorian building, standing a little north of the one it replaced, was erected to the design of T. H. and F. Healey, architects, of Bradford. In the new church, the early 12th-century chancel arch of the older church was reset between the south aisle and the south chapel, and a late 12th-century doorway was reset between the north aisle and the vestry. The stone Carr Monument (early 17c.), commemorating 389: 507: 358: 284: 420: 446:
status, describes it as being "of outstanding quality by virtue of its collection of medieval and C18 survivals, together with C19 fittings by many of England's leading church decorators". The interior was decorated in the style favoured by the
307:. The small St Giles' Church continued to operate over the following centuries but failed to develop due to its impoverished location outside the town walls in a densely inhabited area that was badly affected by the 797: 431:
roof. Inside, at the High Altar, the original reredos can be glimpsed behind the current triptych. It shows the resurrection appearance of Christ to the apostles on the shores of the Sea of Galilee. The
257:
on her death bed promising to build a church in his honour if she were to recover, which she duly did. Picot reportedly constituted the church, after consulting with the Archbishop of Canterbury,
205:. It was completed and consecrated by the Bishop of Ely in 1875, to replace an earlier church founded in 1092. The church, which added "with St Peter" to its appellation when the neighbouring 399:
According to former county archaeologist Alison Taylor, the church was serving the impoverished and fast-growing community of the upper town, in the neighbourhood of the
349:
of the Rectory of St Giles", in compensation for great tithes. More than half the enclosed land went to the colleges, and remained largely as pasture until the 1870s.
1059: 1069: 1044: 303:, who remained at St Giles' for twenty years until after the death of Picot, when they were granted land in Chesterton by Pain Peverel upon which they established 1054: 337:
The land within the parish boundary of St Giles (about 1,370 acres) remained largely unenclosed until the beginning of the 19th century. Under the
1064: 273:
Alison Taylor, however, speculates that, rather than founding a new priory, Picot placed an existing minster serving the area in control of the
253:, Hugolina, who had been suffering from a long illness which the king's physician and other doctors had been unable to treat, had prayed to 1005: 378: 937: 642: 565: 408: 35: 647: 570: 817: 764: 740: 709: 515: 265:, under the supervision of the Canon of Huntingdon and his own patronage against the curtain walls of his home at 531: 300: 206: 190: 342: 536: 480: 246: 217:
congregation and is used as a venue for concerts and other events. The church is kept open daily for visitors.
1049: 334:
of baptisms begins in 1596, those of marriages and burials in 1607, and the churchwardens' accounts in 1620.
859: 845: 831: 672: 346: 365:
The original structure of the medieval church became almost entirely obscured or pulled down by a large
202: 404: 519: 487: 374: 214: 198: 53: 495: 475:. Much of the wood carvings were supplied in the late 19th century by Bavarian wood-carvers from 319: 167: 366: 315: 69: 468: 781: 361:
The interior of the old church in 1874, showing the post-Reformation extension and box pews.
262: 794:
The Enclosure of Cambridge St Giles: Cambridge University and the Parliamentary Act of 1802
270: 258: 221: 941: 237:
St Giles' Church was founded in 1092 by an endowment from Hugolina de Gernon, the wife of
8: 459:
commissioned to provide much of the design work, and the church still houses works after
452: 125: 382: 250: 238: 813: 760: 736: 705: 428: 341:
act of 1802, 33 acres went to the Vicar of St Giles, in compensation for the loss of
292: 74: 638: 613: 561: 464: 439: 400: 393: 288: 266: 130: 448: 443: 388: 331: 304: 287:
Late 16c. map depicting old St Giles' church (bottom left corner) situated below
494:
and eight others, which were installed in 1888 on the south side, and end with
491: 472: 277: 274: 194: 155: 506: 1038: 1020: 1007: 456: 327: 411:
in 1547, was reset in the south wall of the south chapel (the Lady Chapel).
755:
Taylor, Alison (1999), "Cemeteries and Re-Growth: The Anglo-Saxon Period",
476: 460: 102: 357: 308: 254: 210: 283: 955: 427:
The church is constructed of brick with Doulton stone dressings and a
777: 775: 486:
The eighteen stained glass windows of the nave by Robert Turnhill of
338: 182: 700:
Codd, Daniel (2010), "Signs & Wonders: A Prayer to St. Giles",
433: 323: 772: 593:"St John the Evangelist Romanian Orthodox Parish in Cambridge, UK" 419: 997: 985: 900:"Art & Architecture - Friends of St Giles' Church, Cambridge" 592: 370: 186: 150: 85: 731:
Taylor, Alison (1999), "Medieval Religious Houses in the Town",
874: 242: 998:
St John the Evangelist Romanian Orthodox Parish in Cambridge
899: 436:
was installed at the turn of the century (19th to 20th).
992: 498:, installed with eight others on the north side later. 518:, for St Giles with St Peter; St Luke the Evangelist ( 280:, and that this was done for purely economic reasons. 392:
View of St Giles' Church at right from the mound of
385:) enlarged the accommodation from 100 to 600 seats. 637: 560: 479:. The early-18th-century altar rails came from the 875:"History - Friends of St Giles' Church, Cambridge" 299:The church was initially served by a group of six 490:, arranged in chronological sequence, begin with 1060:Romanian Orthodox churches in the United Kingdom 1036: 220:The war memorial in the churchyard, designed by 1070:19th-century Church of England church buildings 1045:Church of England church buildings in Cambridge 345:, and 165 acres to the Bishop of Ely, as an " 249:. According to the 12th-century writings of 1055:Grade II* listed churches in Cambridgeshire 667: 665: 224:and unveiled in 1920, is Grade II-listed. 34: 867: 808:Taylor, Alison (1999), "The Later Town", 505: 418: 387: 356: 282: 925:The Nave Windows of St Giles, Cambridge 726: 724: 722: 720: 662: 373:. Early in the 19th century the vicar, 1065:Rebuilt churches in the United Kingdom 1037: 993:Friends of St Giles' Church, Cambridge 807: 754: 730: 556: 554: 552: 522:) and St Augustine's (Richmond Road). 193:in the Parish of the Ascension of the 801: 606: 209:became redundant, is home to both an 748: 717: 699: 407:, appointed the University's second 29:The Church of St Giles with St Peter 18:Church in Cambridge , United Kingdom 782:BHO The city of Cambridge: Churches 693: 549: 13: 673:"St Giles Church: A Brief History" 648:National Heritage List for England 571:National Heritage List for England 14: 1081: 977: 643:"St Giles War Memorial (1428626)" 352: 291:(uphill, to the north) and above 40:The Church of St Giles, Cambridge 614:"St Giles w St Peter, Cambridge" 501: 181:is a Grade II*-listed church in 948: 930: 917: 892: 853: 839: 825: 786: 191:Church of England parish church 631: 585: 566:"Church of St Giles (1331828)" 537:Ascension Parish Burial Ground 369:extension and the addition of 1: 810:Cambridge: The Hidden History 757:Cambridge: The Hidden History 733:Cambridge: The Hidden History 542: 295:(by riverside, to the south). 261:, and the Bishop of Lincoln, 232: 197:, located on the junction of 532:St Peter's Church, Cambridge 514:The church is now part of a 172:The Rev'd Canon Philipa King 7: 525: 481:English Church in Rotterdam 10: 1086: 832:'The New Saint Giles', in 414: 227: 702:Mysterious Cambridgeshire 409:Regius Professor of Greek 166: 161: 149: 144: 136: 124: 116: 111: 101: 96: 80: 68: 60: 49: 45: 33: 28: 23: 488:Heaton, Butler and Bayne 54:Castle Street, Cambridge 1021:52.211164°N 0.114863°E 792:Philomena Guillebaud, 516:team ministry benefice 511: 442:, recording St Giles' 424: 396: 362: 296: 179:The Church of St Giles 509: 492:Saint Clement of Rome 469:Adoration of the Magi 422: 391: 360: 286: 1050:History of Cambridge 379:Jacksonian Professor 326:were granted to the 271:county archaeologist 117:Heritage designation 1026:52.211164; 0.114863 1017: /  861:Saint Giles' Church 960:Churchatcastle.org 512: 425: 397: 383:Natural Philosophy 363: 301:Augustinian canons 297: 263:Remigius de Fécamp 251:Alfred of Beverley 239:Picot of Cambridge 846:St Giles' Church 618:A Church Near You 457:Sir Ninian Comper 429:Westmorland slate 332:church's register 316:Queen Elizabeth I 293:Magdalene College 215:Romanian Orthodox 207:St Peter's Church 176: 175: 75:Church of England 1077: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1027: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1013: 1010: 989: 988: 986:Official website 971: 970: 968: 966: 952: 946: 945: 940:. Archived from 938:"Diocese of Ely" 934: 928: 921: 915: 914: 912: 910: 896: 890: 889: 887: 885: 871: 865: 857: 851: 843: 837: 829: 823: 822: 805: 799: 790: 784: 779: 770: 769: 752: 746: 745: 728: 715: 714: 697: 691: 690: 688: 686: 680:Church at Castle 677: 669: 660: 659: 657: 655: 639:Historic England 635: 629: 628: 626: 624: 610: 604: 603: 601: 599: 589: 583: 582: 580: 578: 562:Historic England 558: 510:The War Memorial 465:Chatsworth House 444:Grade II*-listed 440:Historic England 394:Cambridge Castle 367:post-Reformation 289:Cambridge Castle 267:Cambridge Castle 131:Victorian Gothic 120:Grade II* listed 92: 89: 87: 38: 24:St Giles' Church 21: 20: 1085: 1084: 1080: 1079: 1078: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1035: 1034: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1016: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1004: 1003: 984: 983: 980: 975: 974: 964: 962: 954: 953: 949: 944:on 1 June 2016. 936: 935: 931: 922: 918: 908: 906: 898: 897: 893: 883: 881: 873: 872: 868: 863:, "The Chancel" 858: 854: 848:A Brief History 844: 840: 834:A Brief History 830: 826: 820: 806: 802: 791: 787: 780: 773: 767: 753: 749: 743: 729: 718: 712: 698: 694: 684: 682: 675: 671: 670: 663: 653: 651: 636: 632: 622: 620: 612: 611: 607: 597: 595: 591: 590: 586: 576: 574: 559: 550: 545: 528: 504: 467:version of the 417: 355: 305:Barnwell Priory 235: 230: 222:Bodley and Hare 203:Chesterton Road 88:.churchatcastle 84: 41: 19: 12: 11: 5: 1083: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 979: 978:External links 976: 973: 972: 956:"Our Churches" 947: 929: 916: 891: 866: 852: 838: 824: 818: 800: 785: 771: 765: 747: 741: 716: 710: 692: 661: 630: 605: 584: 547: 546: 544: 541: 540: 539: 534: 527: 524: 503: 500: 496:Samuel Seabury 473:Paolo Veronese 463:and a copy of 449:Oxford Revival 423:The High Altar 416: 413: 375:William Farish 354: 353:Reconstruction 351: 278:Canons Regular 247:county sheriff 234: 231: 229: 226: 195:Diocese of Ely 174: 173: 170: 164: 163: 159: 158: 153: 147: 146: 145:Administration 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 128: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 109: 108: 105: 99: 98: 94: 93: 82: 78: 77: 72: 66: 65: 64:United Kingdom 62: 58: 57: 51: 47: 46: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 26: 25: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1082: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1033: 1030: 999: 996: 994: 991: 987: 982: 981: 961: 957: 951: 943: 939: 933: 926: 923:Sylvia Pick, 920: 905: 904:www.fosgc.org 901: 895: 880: 879:www.fosgc.org 876: 870: 864: 862: 856: 850: 849: 842: 836: 835: 828: 821: 819:9780752414362 815: 811: 804: 798: 795: 789: 783: 778: 776: 768: 766:9780752414362 762: 758: 751: 744: 742:9780752414362 738: 734: 727: 725: 723: 721: 713: 711:9781859838082 707: 704:, JMD Media, 703: 696: 681: 674: 668: 666: 650: 649: 644: 640: 634: 619: 615: 609: 594: 588: 573: 572: 567: 563: 557: 555: 553: 548: 538: 535: 533: 530: 529: 523: 521: 520:Victoria Road 517: 508: 502:Team ministry 499: 497: 493: 489: 484: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 453:Charles Kempe 450: 445: 441: 437: 435: 430: 421: 412: 410: 406: 405:Nicholas Carr 402: 395: 390: 386: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 359: 350: 348: 344: 340: 335: 333: 330:in 1562. The 329: 328:Bishop of Ely 325: 321: 317: 312: 310: 306: 302: 294: 290: 285: 281: 279: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 225: 223: 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 199:Castle Street 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 171: 169: 165: 160: 157: 154: 152: 148: 143: 139: 135: 132: 129: 127: 123: 119: 115: 110: 106: 104: 100: 95: 91: 83: 79: 76: 73: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 52: 48: 44: 37: 32: 27: 22: 16: 1002: 963:. Retrieved 959: 950: 942:the original 932: 924: 919: 907:. Retrieved 903: 894: 882:. Retrieved 878: 869: 860: 855: 847: 841: 833: 827: 809: 803: 793: 788: 756: 750: 732: 701: 695: 683:. Retrieved 679: 652:. Retrieved 646: 633: 621:. Retrieved 617: 608: 596:. Retrieved 587: 575:. Retrieved 569: 513: 485: 477:Oberammergau 461:Michelangelo 438: 426: 401:castle mound 398: 364: 347:appropriator 343:small tithes 336: 313: 298: 236: 219: 178: 177: 112:Architecture 70:Denomination 15: 1024: / 909:10 November 884:10 November 685:3 September 623:3 September 577:10 November 451:, with Sir 309:Black Death 255:Saint Giles 241:, baron of 137:Years built 103:Consecrated 1039:Categories 1009:52°12′40″N 812:, Tempus, 759:, Tempus, 735:, Tempus, 543:References 233:Foundation 189:. It is a 1012:0°06′54″E 965:8 October 339:enclosure 269:. Former 183:Cambridge 526:See also 434:triptych 371:box pews 324:advowson 211:Anglican 50:Location 654:1 April 598:8 April 415:Revival 377:(third 320:rectory 228:History 187:England 151:Diocese 97:History 81:Website 61:Country 56:CB3 0AQ 927:, 2014 816:  763:  739:  708:  318:, the 314:Under 275:Norman 259:Anselm 213:and a 168:Rector 162:Clergy 676:(PDF) 243:Bourn 126:Style 967:2019 911:2015 886:2015 814:ISBN 761:ISBN 737:ISBN 706:ISBN 687:2015 656:2019 625:2015 600:2019 579:2015 455:and 322:and 245:and 201:and 140:1875 107:1092 90:.org 471:by 381:of 156:Ely 86:www 1041:: 958:. 902:. 877:. 774:^ 719:^ 678:. 664:^ 645:. 641:. 616:. 568:. 564:. 551:^ 483:. 311:. 185:, 969:. 913:. 888:. 796:. 689:. 658:. 627:. 602:. 581:.

Index


Castle Street, Cambridge
Denomination
Church of England
www.churchatcastle.org
Consecrated
Style
Victorian Gothic
Diocese
Ely
Rector
Cambridge
England
Church of England parish church
Diocese of Ely
Castle Street
Chesterton Road
St Peter's Church
Anglican
Romanian Orthodox
Bodley and Hare
Picot of Cambridge
Bourn
county sheriff
Alfred of Beverley
Saint Giles
Anselm
Remigius de Fécamp
Cambridge Castle
county archaeologist

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.