Knowledge

Spitz

Source 📝

52: 27: 1974: 1984: 359: 140:, retain wolf-like characteristics such as independence, suspiciousness, and aggression towards unfamiliar humans and other dogs, and they require much training and socialization when they are puppies before they become manageable in an urban environment. Some, such as the 203:, is an affectionate, loyal, and very energetic pet that was bred as a watchdog for barges (hence the name Dutch Barge Dog). Often, these breeds are recognized for their "smiling" mouths. Other spitzes that have been bred away from working uses are the 70:
consisting of between 50 and 70 breeds depending on classification. There is no precise definition of 'spitz' but typically most spitz breeds have pricked ears, almond shaped eyes, a pointed muzzle, a double coat, and a tail that curves over the back.
53: 297:, as lately published with great improvements by Professor Gmelin, together with numerous additions from more recent zoological writers and illustrated with copperplates 293:
The Animal Kingdom; or, zoological system of the celebrated Sir Charles Linnaeus. Class I. Mammalia and Class II. Birds. Being a translation of that part of the
1488: 180:
Spitzes, with their thick fur, fluffy ruffs, curled tails and small muzzles and ears, have been bred into non-working dogs designed to be companions or
839: 164:) to be general purpose dogs in their native lands, used for hunting, hauling, herding, and guarding. Smaller breeds have faces that resemble 829: 906: 1206: 341: 132:, square proportions and thick fur that grows on the paws protects the dogs from sharp ice. Many spitz breeds, like the 391: 1615: 899: 1834: 1081: 74:
The exact origins of spitz dogs remain unknown, though most of the spitzes seen today originate from the
1705: 1546: 1483: 1199: 816: 1928: 1807: 1677: 495: 46: 1949: 1944: 1536: 1468: 1107: 892: 267: 160:) are bred for one purpose only. However it is common for many spitz breeds (such as the Russian 83: 1954: 1695: 1268: 1046: 363: 128:
that is denser than the topcoat to trap warmth. Small, upright ears help to reduce the risk of
20: 1802: 1740: 1700: 1660: 1622: 1509: 1192: 1122: 457: 109: 510: 1860: 1529: 1524: 937: 643: 633: 613: 565: 535: 8: 1895: 1885: 1231: 1117: 824: 757: 590: 555: 500: 427: 384: 204: 2008: 1890: 1855: 1787: 1463: 987: 977: 967: 791: 623: 550: 452: 240: 121: 1983: 1875: 1757: 1650: 1290: 1036: 1031: 734: 694: 530: 437: 337: 141: 674: 1913: 1752: 1672: 1421: 1380: 1236: 1148: 957: 869: 849: 806: 752: 653: 648: 638: 628: 618: 422: 216: 208: 185: 161: 149: 1632: 972: 927: 844: 834: 545: 120:
Spitzes are well suited to living in harsh northern climates. They often have an
92: 59: 1918: 1504: 1478: 1163: 1127: 1112: 982: 783: 704: 515: 477: 472: 467: 377: 220: 133: 2002: 1977: 1959: 1923: 1880: 1830: 1580: 1575: 1158: 1143: 1051: 962: 744: 714: 505: 447: 432: 417: 145: 1905: 1845: 1747: 1725: 1655: 1642: 1585: 1565: 1445: 1404: 1307: 1253: 1168: 1099: 1021: 947: 942: 801: 772: 762: 699: 605: 520: 487: 212: 200: 67: 31: 26: 1987: 1840: 1812: 1792: 1762: 1735: 1720: 1710: 1541: 1519: 1339: 1280: 1258: 689: 669: 575: 560: 462: 153: 580: 1822: 1797: 1610: 1555: 1361: 1246: 1061: 1016: 796: 724: 585: 105: 1041: 108:
of Egypt. Toy dogs of spitz type have been depicted since 500 B.C. in
1782: 1605: 1590: 1570: 1514: 1455: 1390: 1349: 1327: 1312: 1273: 1006: 679: 570: 442: 409: 196: 137: 129: 125: 1870: 1865: 1850: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1730: 1715: 1627: 1600: 1385: 1354: 1223: 1066: 1011: 997: 777: 767: 729: 719: 709: 684: 189: 181: 63: 369: 1665: 1595: 1560: 1473: 1433: 1399: 1375: 1366: 1322: 1302: 1295: 1241: 932: 884: 595: 525: 188:, which was originally a much larger dog closer to the size of a 157: 79: 1153: 62:
for 'pointed', in reference to the pointed muzzle) is a
1438: 1344: 1317: 1263: 952: 358: 75: 1426: 1416: 1334: 1173: 1089: 1071: 1026: 873: 865: 540: 192:
before being bred down to make an acceptable court animal.
169: 104:
Dogs of spitz type have been depicted on the tombs of the
1285: 1215: 314: 302: 165: 291:
Linnaeus, C. (translated and revised by R. Kerr). 1792.
1184: 168:
faces, while larger breeds have faces that resemble
2000: 1200: 900: 385: 331: 320: 308: 1207: 1193: 907: 893: 392: 378: 184:. This trend is most evident in the tiny 25: 2001: 175: 1188: 888: 373: 265: 45: 399: 13: 914: 115: 14: 2020: 351: 156:. Several spitz breeds (such as 144:, are more difficult to train as 1982: 1973: 1972: 357: 285: 259: 233: 1: 226: 299:. J. Murray, London, 644 pp. 7: 1835:List of longest-living dogs 148:. Some breeds, such as the 10: 2025: 1808:Origin of the domestic dog 1706:Breed-specific legislation 1547:Psychiatric assistance dog 99: 18: 1968: 1937: 1904: 1821: 1686: 1641: 1497: 1454: 1222: 1136: 1098: 1080: 996: 920: 858: 815: 743: 662: 604: 486: 408: 332:Vesey-Fitzgerald, Brian. 245:Oxford English Dictoinary 1214: 496:Black Norwegian Elkhound 90:in his 1788 revision of 1950:List of individual dogs 1945:Domesticated silver fox 1537:Mobility assistance dog 84:Johann Friedrich Gmelin 1955:List of fictional dogs 1269:Livestock guardian dog 1047:New Guinea singing dog 336:. Routledge Revivals. 86:described the type as 34: 21:Spitz (disambiguation) 1623:Search and rescue dog 458:Mackenzie River husky 110:Ancient Greek pottery 29: 1678:Dog–cat relationship 1525:Medical response dog 1123:Peruvian Inca Orchid 1108:African hairless dog 644:Pembroke Welsh Corgi 634:Nenets Herding Laika 614:Cardigan Welsh Corgi 566:Russo-European Laika 536:Karelo-Finnish Laika 366:at Wikimedia Commons 272:American Kennel Club 19:For other uses, see 1469:List of crossbreeds 1232:African village dog 1118:Chinese Crested Dog 825:Argentine polar dog 758:American Eskimo Dog 591:West Siberian Laika 556:Norwegian Lundehund 501:East Siberian Laika 428:Canadian Eskimo Dog 247:. Oxford University 205:American Eskimo Dog 176:Companions and toys 988:Podenco Valenciano 978:Portuguese Podengo 968:Phu Quoc Ridgeback 792:Northern Inuit Dog 624:Icelandic Sheepdog 551:Norwegian Elkhound 511:Hällefors Elkhound 453:Kamchatka Sled Dog 266:Johnstone, Gemma. 195:The Keeshond, the 35: 1996: 1995: 1876:Rabies in animals 1803:Human–canine bond 1381:Bull-type terrier 1182: 1181: 1032:Indian pariah dog 938:Cirneco dell'Etna 882: 881: 735:Thai Bangkaew Dog 695:Hmong bobtail dog 531:Karelian Bear Dog 438:Chukotka sled dog 362:Media related to 343:978-1-032-59375-3 241:"Spitz etymology" 142:Karelian Bear Dog 2016: 1986: 1976: 1975: 1753:Dogs in religion 1616:usage by country 1237:Free-ranging dog 1209: 1202: 1195: 1186: 1185: 1149:Hawaiian Poi Dog 958:Pampas Deerhound 921:Primitive hounds 909: 902: 895: 886: 885: 850:Tahltan Bear Dog 807:Volpino Italiano 753:Alaskan Klee Kai 654:Swedish Vallhund 649:Swedish Lapphund 639:Norwegian Buhund 629:Lapponian Herder 619:Finnish Lapphund 423:Alaskan Malamute 394: 387: 380: 371: 370: 361: 347: 334:The Domestic Dog 324: 321:Vesey-Fitzgerald 318: 312: 309:Vesey-Fitzgerald 306: 300: 289: 283: 282: 280: 278: 263: 257: 256: 254: 252: 237: 217:Volpino Italiano 209:Alaskan Klee Kai 57: 56: 55: 49: 44: 2024: 2023: 2019: 2018: 2017: 2015: 2014: 2013: 1999: 1998: 1997: 1992: 1964: 1933: 1900: 1817: 1688: 1682: 1637: 1493: 1474:Mixed-breed dog 1450: 1218: 1213: 1183: 1178: 1132: 1100:Hairless breeds 1094: 1076: 992: 973:Podenco Canario 928:Podenco Andaluz 916: 913: 883: 878: 854: 845:Salish Wool Dog 835:Hare Indian Dog 811: 739: 658: 600: 546:Norrbottenspets 482: 404: 398: 354: 344: 328: 327: 319: 315: 307: 303: 295:Systema Naturae 290: 286: 276: 274: 264: 260: 250: 248: 239: 238: 234: 229: 199:variety of the 178: 118: 116:Characteristics 102: 93:Systema Naturae 88:Canis pomeranus 78:region or from 51: 50: 47:[ʃpɪts] 42: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2022: 2012: 2011: 1994: 1993: 1991: 1990: 1980: 1969: 1966: 1965: 1963: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1941: 1939: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1919:Crate training 1916: 1910: 1908: 1902: 1901: 1899: 1898: 1893: 1891:Skin disorders 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1827: 1825: 1819: 1818: 1816: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1744: 1743: 1738: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1696:Animal testing 1692: 1690: 1684: 1683: 1681: 1680: 1675: 1670: 1669: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1647: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1635: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1619: 1618: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1552: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1539: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1522: 1517: 1512: 1505:Assistance dog 1501: 1499: 1495: 1494: 1492: 1491: 1486: 1484:Extinct breeds 1481: 1476: 1471: 1466: 1464:List of breeds 1460: 1458: 1452: 1451: 1449: 1448: 1443: 1442: 1441: 1431: 1430: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1409: 1408: 1407: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1373: 1372: 1371: 1370: 1369: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1332: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1293: 1278: 1277: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1256: 1251: 1250: 1249: 1244: 1234: 1228: 1226: 1220: 1219: 1212: 1211: 1204: 1197: 1189: 1180: 1179: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1164:Polynesian Dog 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1140: 1138: 1137:Extinct breeds 1134: 1133: 1131: 1130: 1128:Xoloitzcuintle 1125: 1120: 1115: 1113:Argentine Pila 1110: 1104: 1102: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1092: 1086: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1075: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1003: 1001: 994: 993: 991: 990: 985: 983:Thai Ridgeback 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 924: 922: 918: 917: 915:Primitive dogs 912: 911: 904: 897: 889: 880: 879: 877: 876: 859: 856: 855: 853: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 821: 819: 817:Extinct breeds 813: 812: 810: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 788: 787: 781: 770: 765: 760: 755: 749: 747: 745:Companion dogs 741: 740: 738: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 705:Japanese Spitz 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 666: 664: 660: 659: 657: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 610: 608: 602: 601: 599: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 492: 490: 484: 483: 481: 480: 478:Sakhalin Husky 475: 473:Yakutian Laika 470: 468:Siberian Husky 465: 460: 455: 450: 445: 440: 435: 430: 425: 420: 414: 412: 406: 405: 397: 396: 389: 382: 374: 368: 367: 353: 352:External links 350: 349: 348: 342: 326: 325: 313: 301: 284: 268:"Spitz Breeds" 258: 231: 230: 228: 225: 221:Japanese Spitz 177: 174: 146:companion dogs 134:Japanese Akita 117: 114: 101: 98: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2021: 2010: 2007: 2006: 2004: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1979: 1971: 1970: 1967: 1961: 1960:Lists of dogs 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1942: 1940: 1936: 1930: 1929:Socialization 1927: 1925: 1924:Housebreaking 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1903: 1897: 1894: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1881:Rage syndrome 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1832: 1829: 1828: 1826: 1824: 1820: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1758:Dogs in space 1756: 1754: 1751: 1749: 1746: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1733: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1693: 1691: 1685: 1679: 1676: 1674: 1671: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1661:Body language 1659: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1652: 1651:Communication 1649: 1648: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1634: 1631: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1617: 1614: 1613: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1581:Detection dog 1579: 1577: 1576:Companion dog 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1548: 1545: 1544: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1507: 1506: 1503: 1502: 1500: 1496: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1457: 1453: 1447: 1444: 1440: 1437: 1436: 1435: 1432: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1414: 1413: 1410: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1401: 1398: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1377: 1374: 1368: 1365: 1364: 1363: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1333: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1304: 1301: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1282: 1279: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1261: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1210: 1205: 1203: 1198: 1196: 1191: 1190: 1187: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1159:Marquesan Dog 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1144:Chiribaya Dog 1142: 1141: 1139: 1135: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1097: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1052:Sinhala Hound 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1020: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1002: 999: 995: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 963:Pharaoh Hound 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 925: 923: 919: 910: 905: 903: 898: 896: 891: 890: 887: 875: 871: 867: 864: 861: 860: 857: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 822: 820: 818: 814: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 785: 782: 779: 776: 775: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 761: 759: 756: 754: 751: 750: 748: 746: 742: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 715:Kintamani dog 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 667: 665: 661: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 611: 609: 607: 603: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 506:Finnish Spitz 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 493: 491: 489: 485: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 448:Greenland Dog 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 418:Alaskan husky 416: 415: 413: 411: 407: 402: 395: 390: 388: 383: 381: 376: 375: 372: 365: 360: 356: 355: 345: 339: 335: 330: 329: 323:, p. 56. 322: 317: 311:, p. 54. 310: 305: 298: 294: 288: 273: 269: 262: 246: 242: 236: 232: 224: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 193: 191: 187: 183: 173: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 124:, waterproof 123: 113: 111: 107: 97: 95: 94: 89: 85: 81: 77: 72: 69: 65: 61: 54: 48: 40: 33: 28: 22: 1886:Reproduction 1856:Conformation 1798:Fear of dogs 1748:Dog grooming 1741:2007 recalls 1726:Dog fighting 1673:Intelligence 1586:Fighting dog 1566:Carriage dog 1489:Most popular 1446:Turnspit dog 1411: 1254:Hairless dog 1169:Tahitian Dog 1056: 1022:Carolina Dog 948:Ibizan Hound 943:Cretan Hound 862: 802:Tonya Finosu 786:(Zwergspitz) 773:German Spitz 763:Danish Spitz 700:Indian Spitz 663:Asian breeds 606:Herding dogs 488:Hunting dogs 400: 333: 316: 304: 296: 292: 287: 275:. Retrieved 271: 261: 249:. Retrieved 244: 235: 213:German Spitz 201:German Spitz 194: 179: 119: 106:IVth dynasty 103: 91: 87: 73: 68:domestic dog 38: 36: 32:German Spitz 1896:Vaccination 1793:Dog walking 1763:Dog licence 1736:dog biscuit 1721:Dog daycare 1711:Cynanthropy 1689:interaction 1542:Therapy dog 1530:Seizure dog 1520:Hearing dog 1281:Hunting dog 1259:Herding dog 780:(Wolfspitz) 690:Donggyeongi 561:Pungsan dog 251:24 February 1788:Dog sports 1611:Police dog 1556:Attack dog 1510:Autism dog 1479:Crossbreed 1362:Sighthound 1340:Scenthound 1247:Street dog 1062:Taiwan Dog 1017:Canaan Dog 830:Guejae Gae 797:Schipperke 784:Pomeranian 725:Ryukyu dog 675:Bắc Hà dog 586:Taiwan Dog 401:Spitz-type 227:References 186:Pomeranian 150:Pomeranian 122:insulating 43:pronounced 2009:Dog types 1783:Dog theft 1687:Human–dog 1606:Mercy dog 1591:Guard dog 1571:Catch dog 1515:Guide dog 1391:Schnauzer 1350:Coonhound 1328:Water dog 1313:Retriever 1274:Sheep dog 1082:Wild dogs 1007:Africanis 840:Hütespitz 680:Chow Chow 571:Shiba Inu 541:Kishu Ken 443:Eurohound 410:Sled dogs 197:Wolfspitz 138:Chow Chow 130:frostbite 126:undercoat 2003:Category 1978:Category 1906:Training 1866:Dog food 1861:Diseases 1846:Breeding 1778:Dog show 1773:Dog park 1768:Dog meat 1731:Dog food 1716:Dog bite 1643:Behavior 1628:Sled dog 1601:Meat dog 1386:Pinscher 1355:Foxhound 1067:Telomian 1012:Alopekis 998:Landrace 778:Keeshond 768:Eurasier 730:Shar Pei 720:Nureongi 710:Jeju dog 685:Dikkulak 581:Jämthund 516:Hokkaido 277:16 March 190:Keeshond 182:lap dogs 16:Dog type 1938:Related 1914:Clicker 1841:Anatomy 1813:Therapy 1701:Baiting 1666:Howling 1656:Barking 1633:War dog 1596:Lap dog 1561:Bay dog 1434:Toy dog 1405:Bulldog 1400:Mastiff 1376:Terrier 1367:Longdog 1323:Spaniel 1308:Pointer 1303:Gun dog 1296:Lurcher 1242:Pye-dog 1042:Lài dog 933:Basenji 596:Zerdava 576:Shikoku 526:Kai Ken 463:Samoyed 433:Chinook 172:faces. 158:huskies 152:, have 100:History 80:Siberia 1988:Portal 1823:Health 1456:Breeds 1439:Bichon 1345:Basset 1318:Setter 1264:Collie 953:Maneto 863:Types: 340:  162:laikas 76:Arctic 60:German 1831:Aging 1498:Roles 1427:Tugou 1422:Laika 1417:Husky 1412:Spitz 1335:Hound 1291:Feist 1224:Types 1174:Tesem 1090:Dingo 1072:Tugou 1057:Spitz 1037:Laika 1027:Husky 874:Tugou 870:Laika 866:Husky 670:Akita 521:Jindo 364:Spitz 154:manes 39:spitz 1871:Odor 1851:Coat 1216:Dogs 1154:Kurī 1000:dogs 403:dogs 338:ISBN 279:2024 253:2024 219:and 170:wolf 136:and 64:type 1286:Cur 166:fox 66:of 2005:: 872:, 868:, 270:. 243:. 223:. 215:, 211:, 207:, 112:. 96:. 82:. 58:; 37:A 30:A 1837:) 1833:( 1208:e 1201:t 1194:v 908:e 901:t 894:v 393:e 386:t 379:v 346:. 281:. 255:. 41:( 23:.

Index

Spitz (disambiguation)

German Spitz
[ʃpɪts]

German
type
domestic dog
Arctic
Siberia
Johann Friedrich Gmelin
Systema Naturae
IVth dynasty
Ancient Greek pottery
insulating
undercoat
frostbite
Japanese Akita
Chow Chow
Karelian Bear Dog
companion dogs
Pomeranian
manes
huskies
laikas
fox
wolf
lap dogs
Pomeranian
Keeshond

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.