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assembly with resolutions that would push through nationalization of banks and heavy industry and transfers of land to peasant communities. Elections took place on
October 22, 1939; the official numbers reported participation of 93 percent of the electorate, 91 percent of whom supported the appointed candidates. On October 30, the People's Assembly of Western Belarus session held in
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archives, for many years after the war the estimates of the number of Polish citizens deported to
Siberia from the areas of Western Belorussia, as well as the number who perished under Soviet rule, were only estimated. In August 2009, on the occasion of the 70th anniversary of the Soviet invasion, the authoritative
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were designed to give the annexation an appearance of validity, but were far from free or fair. The voters had a choice of only one candidate, often a local communist or someone sent to western
Belarus from Soviet Belarus for each position of deputy; the communist party commissars then provided the
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The
Soviets quickly began confiscating, nationalizing, and redistributing all private and state-owned Polish property. During the two years following the annexation, the Soviets arrested approximately 100,000 Polish citizens across Kresy. Due to a lack of access to the secret Soviet and Belarusian
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Support demonstrations were staged by pro-Soviet militias. Immediately after entering Poland's territory, the Soviet army helped to set up "provisional administrations" in the cities and "peasant committees" in the villages in order to organize one-list elections to the new "People's
Assembly of
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voted to approve this on
November 1, 1939. On November 14 the law on the admission of Western Belarus to the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic was signed at an extraordinary session of the Supreme Council.
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131:. The People's Assembly of Western Belarus voted unanimously to thank Stalin for liberation and sent a delegation to Moscow to ask for formal inclusion of the territories into the Belarusian SSR. The
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announced that its researchers reduced the estimate of the number of people deported to
Siberia to 320,000 in total. Some 150,000 Polish citizens perished under the Soviet rule.
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alone, resulted in the Soviet state gaining 131,000 square kilometres (50,600 sq mi), and increasing its population by over seven million people.
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was portrayed by the Soviet propaganda as the "liberation of
Western Belorussia and Ukraine". Many ethnic Belarusians welcomed unification with the BSSR.
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293:. "Białoruskie Zeszyty Historyczne", Biełaruski histaryczny zbornik, 20 (2003), p. 186–188. Retrieved 16 July 2007.
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Rocznica 17 września 1939 r. białoruskim Dniem Jedności
Narodowej? Władze konsultują z narodem
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indicate countries occupied while the Soviet Union was a member of the
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Economic Change and the National Question in Twentieth-century Europe
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dominant in the cities. These lands now form the backbone of modern
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The annexation of the Polish territories, which were added to
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Stosunki polsko-białoruskie pod okupacją sowiecką (1939-1941)
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Stosunki polsko-białoruskie pod okupacją sowiecką (1939–1941)
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On September 17, 1939 the Red Army entered Polish territory
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Forced Migration in Central and Eastern Europe: 1939–1950
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The Coming of the War and Eastern Europe in World War II
171:Soviet annexation of Eastern Galicia and Volhynia
87:Territories of Poland annexed by the Soviet Union
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127:) affirmed the Soviet decision to join the
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246:(Polish edition), second tome, p.512-513.
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193:, Herbert Matis, Jaroslav Pátek (2000).
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147:Deportations and arrests
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96:Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
29:Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
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114:Western Belarus". The
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81:Further information:
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307:. London, New York:
266:University of Kansas
203:. pp. 342–344.
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415:Rieber 2000
364:(in Polish)
278:(in Polish)
52:Polish Jews
50:as well as
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1228:Categories
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177:References
108:Belarusian
69:, and the
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870:Elections
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309:Routledge
219:cite book
116:elections
1208:Category
1093:Religion
1088:Language
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934:Military
843:Politics
685:articles
522:Bornholm
287:Archived
258:(2004).
160:See also
121:Belastok
1185:Outline
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1103:Culture
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997:Banking
980:Economy
802:Geology
693:History
681:Belarus
636:Italics
581:Romania
559:Hungary
546:Germany
540:Finland
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488:Austria
42:of the
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31:, the
1192:Index
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959:List
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599:Asia
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