39:
430:
105:
51:
458:
888:
optimistically and simplistically believed that the problem of
African economic development was largely the problem of law and order; that once the slave trade was suppressed the chaos and anarchy believed to be the bane of life in Africa would disappear and African endeavour would be channelled to the collection of the national produce of the tropical forest for the satisfaction of European needs. The view came to be held that Africans by themselves were incapable of maintaining law and order to the level needed to bring about the much-desired economic revolution and that only European rule could do it.
483:
510:
764:, where it was opposed by a large section of the political class and the media, the amalgamation did not arouse passion in the rest of the country. From 1914 to 1919, Lugard was made Governor General of the now combined Colony of Nigeria. Throughout his tenure, Lugard sought strenuously to secure the amelioration of the condition of the native people, among other means by the exclusion, wherever possible, of alcoholic liquors, and by the suppression of slave raiding and slavery. Lugard ran the country with half of each year spent in
444:
808:
4574:
4584:
1120:
841:
864:
588:, which was the seat of government, and the Nigerian Council (later the Legislative Council), was founded to provide a forum for representatives drawn from the provinces. Certain services were integrated across the Northern and Southern Provinces because of their national significanceβmilitary, treasury, audit, posts and telegraphs,
584:, who took office as governor of both protectorates in 1912, was responsible for overseeing the unification, and he became the first governor of the newly united territory. Lugard established several central institutions to anchor the evolving unified structure. A Central Secretariat was instituted at
86:
891:
It was not enough for the colonial power to impose and maintain law and order though. It was also necessary to promote and develop free movement and natural growth and trade. Also it was the generally accepted assumption that the economic efforts and products of a colony should supplement, rather
715:
should be incorporated into
Southern Nigeria since the people were Yoruba, or remain in Northern Nigeria since the ruler was Muslim and for some time Ilorin had been subject to the Uthmaniyya Caliphate. There was argument about the administration of duties on goods landed on the coast and carried
637:
as High
Commissioner for the Southern Nigeria Protectorate. He held both offices until 28 February 1906. On that date, the two territories were formally united and Egerton was appointed Governor of the new Colony and Protectorate of Southern Nigeria, holding office until 1912. In the new Southern
600:
as an opportunity for imperial expansion, their counterparts in the
Northern Province believed that it was injurious to the interests of the areas they administered because of their relative backwardness and that it was their duty to resist the advance of southern influences and culture into the
92:
94:
93:
887:
The
British economic policy for Africa at the time was founded on the belief that if African peoples were brought to embrace European civilisation with its emphasis on law and order their economic resources would be more effectively and thoroughly exploited to the benefit of all. It was
703:
Egerton endorsed the development of rubber plantations, a concept familiar to him from his time in Malaya, and arranged for land to be leased for this purpose. This was the foundation of a highly successful industry. He also thought there could be great potential in the tin fields near
80:
84:
653:, resigned, a large part of the southeast of Nigeria was still outside British control. On taking office, Egerton began a policy of sending out annual pacification patrols, which generally obtained submission through the threat of force without being required to actually use force.
85:
91:
90:
753:, who was appointed Governor-General of both Southern and Northern Nigeria with the mandate to unite the two. Egerton was appointed Governor of British Guiana as his next posting, clearly a demotion, which may have been connected to his fights with the Colonial Office officials.
87:
81:
79:
88:
77:
76:
75:
74:
78:
737:
from the West
African Medical Service and saying that no European should take orders from an African, which had the effect of ruling out African doctors from serving with the army. Egerton himself did not always approve of these policies, and they were not strictly upheld.
89:
83:
82:
696:
Egerton was a strong advocate of colonial development. He believed in deficit financing at certain periods of a colony's growth, which was reflected in his budgets from 1906 to 1912. He had a constant struggle to obtain approval for these budgets from the colonial office.
73:
625:
When in 1900 the protectorate passed from the
Foreign Office to the Colonial Office, Ralph Moor became High Commissioner of Southern Nigeria and laid the foundations of the new administration, his health failing, he retired on pension on 1 October 1903.
595:
The process of unification was undermined by the persistence of different regional perspectives on governance between the
Northern and Southern Provinces, and by Nigerian nationalists in Lagos. While southern colonial administrators welcomed
693:. The established traders at first got the Colonial Office to pass rules inhibiting competition from traders willing to set up bases further inland, but with some difficulty, Egerton persuaded the officials to reverse their ruling.
892:
than compete with or undermine, the economic efforts and products of the metropolitan country. This was a survival of the mercantilist system which had come to grief in the last quarter of the eighteenth century.
71:
72:
700:
As early as 1908, Egerton supported the idea of "a properly organized
Agricultural Department with an energetic and experienced head", and the Department of Agriculture came into being in 1910.
1148:
633:
lands in the southwest of what is now
Nigeria, in 1903. The colonial office wanted to amalgamate the Lagos Colony with the protectorate of Southern Nigeria, and in August 1904 also appointed
4561:
2482:
4650:
4372:
104:
4680:
2777:
38:
4695:
682:
He also sponsored extensive road construction, building on the legislative foundation laid by his predecessor Moor which enabled use of unpaid local labour.
3231:
638:
Nigeria, the old Lagos Colony became the Western Province, and the former Southern Nigerian Protectorate was split into a Central Province with capital at
622:. When Lagos was amalgamated with the rest of southern Nigeria in 1906, the then high commissioner Walter Egerton was made into Governor of the territory.
716:
into Northern Nigeria. And there was dispute over whether railway lines from the north should terminate at Lagos or should take alternative routes to the
4675:
768:, distant from realities in Africa where subordinates had to delay decisions on many matters until he returned, and based his rule on a military system.
4690:
4660:
3945:
4539:
Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1962; overlaps portions of Argentine and Chilean claims, borders not enforced but claim not renounced under the
4601:
4104:
2487:
1228:
50:
4532:
4515:
4393:
3984:
4685:
3674:
3668:
2770:
3730:
2554:
1854:
1301:
4700:
2104:
668:, and the project was approved in November 1904. Construction began in January 1905 and the line reached Oshogbo in April 1907.
4710:
3578:
2599:
2559:
2268:
1277:
592:, survey, medical services, judicial and legal departmentsβand brought under the control of the Central Secretariat in Lagos.
4705:
3939:
2763:
2417:
727:
on the Niger, since navigation southward to the coast was restricted to the high-water season, and even then was uncertain.
711:
Egerton came into conflict with the administration of Northern Nigeria on a number of issues. There was debate over whether
4277:
3887:
3113:
2499:
2263:
4217:
2999:
2884:
2236:
2089:
1154:
3935:
2006:
339:
4097:
3290:
2730:
2477:
2251:
2124:
1867:
1739:
1693:
1672:
1651:
1630:
1609:
1588:
3970:
3957:
2156:
2031:
4186:
3917:
2755:
4480:
4008:
3622:
3516:
3333:
3017:
2605:
2001:
1714:
618:
From its foundation, southern Nigeria was administered by a high commissioner. The first high commissioner was
231:
4290:
4054:
3805:
3246:. After recognised independence in 1980, Zimbabwe was a member of the Commonwealth until it withdrew in 2003.
3075:
2583:
2442:
2422:
2371:
2209:
2119:
2099:
2016:
563:
4645:
4090:
3540:
3464:
3440:
3434:
2791:
2504:
2467:
2431:
2246:
2231:
2214:
2187:
1991:
1847:
197:
4507:
4173:
3023:
2610:
2534:
2395:
2338:
2109:
2084:
4245:
4022:
3996:
3893:
3662:
2684:
2348:
2134:
398:
756:
Lugard returned to Nigeria as Governor of the two protectorates. His main mission was to complete the
4670:
4665:
4655:
4640:
4536:; Ascension Island (1922β) and Tristan da Cunha (1938β) were previously dependencies of Saint Helena.
4179:
4135:
3857:
3568:
3243:
3213:
2971:
2615:
2437:
2285:
2273:
2094:
1821:
Merchant Prince of the Niger Delta: The Rise and Fall of Nana Olomu, Last Governor of the Benin River
1253:
795:
749:
to accept the establishment of the Supreme Court in the main towns. In 1912, Egerton was replaced by
730:
Egerton's administration imposed policies that tended towards segregation of Europeans and Africans.
650:
575:
514:
285:
1132:
4360:
4068:
4015:
3923:
3881:
3845:
3799:
3414:
3063:
3005:
2292:
2053:
2041:
1996:
1174:
536:
435:
4577:
4409:
4284:
4252:
4233:
3899:
3851:
3793:
3502:
3446:
2822:
2704:
2649:
2544:
2529:
2457:
2427:
2366:
2328:
2219:
2199:
2182:
2048:
2026:
1840:
1545:
757:
597:
4048:
4029:
3905:
3869:
3641:
3629:
3528:
3408:
3396:
3284:
3239:
3227:
2858:
2492:
2323:
2318:
2224:
745:
states of the Lagos Colony was not clear, and it was not until 1908 that Egerton persuaded the
1729:
1704:
1683:
1662:
1641:
1578:
4587:
4193:
3348:
3125:
3107:
2916:
2847:
2639:
2447:
2412:
2333:
2241:
1620:
1599:
734:
686:
4498:
4316:
4229:
4163:
4141:
4042:
4002:
3911:
3875:
3813:
3738:
3426:
3161:
3155:
3149:
2514:
2472:
2381:
2361:
2280:
2204:
2067:
476:
671:
He favoured rail over river transport, and pushed to have the railway further extended to
8:
3977:
3780:
3687:
3635:
3522:
3510:
3490:
3478:
3390:
3181:
3093:
2689:
2669:
2539:
2519:
2407:
2170:
2151:
1811:
Southern Nigeria in Transition, 1885β1906: Theory and Practice in a Colonial Protectorate
1725:
540:
449:
111:
656:
When Egerton became Governor of Lagos he enthusiastically endorsed the extension of the
509:
4223:
4205:
4145:
4036:
3762:
3724:
3700:
3681:
3572:
3119:
3045:
3011:
2910:
2890:
2816:
2723:
2699:
2631:
2549:
2524:
2376:
2306:
2194:
2036:
1941:
1875:
126:
4583:
4169:
3787:
3752:
3484:
3372:
3320:
3314:
3298:
3137:
3131:
3081:
3051:
2981:
2693:
2664:
2644:
2595:
2509:
2462:
2343:
1735:
1710:
1689:
1668:
1647:
1626:
1605:
1584:
266:
4540:
4473:
4465:
4457:
4385:
4296:
4264:
4151:
3951:
3863:
3648:
3174:
3167:
3069:
2954:
2899:
2739:
2679:
2674:
2654:
2569:
2564:
2452:
2011:
1968:
1906:
851:
750:
581:
212:
149:
2785:
1198:
1128:
4493:
4270:
4199:
3990:
3929:
3768:
3452:
3354:
3057:
2659:
2256:
2079:
1931:
1901:
708:, and thought that if proven a branch line to the tin fields would be justified.
353:
189:
162:
154:
1778:, "Sir Ralph Moor and the Economic Development of Southern Nigeria, 1896β1903",
723:
Egerton had reason on his side in objecting to the proposed line terminating at
4378:
4366:
4211:
3827:
3756:
3745:
3534:
3496:
3402:
3366:
3360:
3326:
2864:
2787:
2744:
2353:
1926:
1916:
1236:
818:
724:
634:
601:
north. Southerners, on their part, were not eager to embrace the extension of
525:
391:
327:
297:
170:
574:
reasons and the colonial administration sought to use the budget surpluses in
4634:
4616:
4603:
4419:
4239:
3420:
3304:
1973:
1936:
1799:
1775:
1580:
Nigerian history, politics and affairs: the collected essays of Adiele Afigbo
742:
630:
158:
1749:
807:
4449:
4157:
3718:
3712:
3693:
3458:
3193:
3100:
3039:
3033:
1911:
555:
528:
463:
181:
166:
4566:
4062:
3963:
3774:
3378:
3278:
2993:
2987:
2144:
2139:
2129:
2114:
1816:
746:
717:
672:
602:
548:
3839:
3820:
3563:
3342:
2961:
2878:
1921:
619:
243:
1149:
Postage stamps and postal history of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate
1127:
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on
689:
trade by the combination of indigenous middlemen and traders based in
558:
was later added in 1906, and the territory was officially renamed the
4485:
3338:
3087:
2871:
1978:
863:
685:
Egerton shared Moor's views on the damage that was being done to the
1787:
The Warrant Chiefs: Indirect Rule in Southeastern Nigeria, 1891β1929
67: God Save the Queen (1900-1901), God Save the King (1901-1914)
4413:
4328:
3607:
3559:
3308:
3235:
3221:
3217:
3187:
2975:
1832:
1794:
City of Blood Revisited: A New Look at the Benin Expedition of 1897
571:
308:
255:
1804:
The Evolution of the Nigerian State: The Southern Phase, 1898β1914
4322:
3655:
3615:
3208:
2965:
2924:
1956:
1863:
840:
765:
690:
665:
643:
589:
532:
501:
185:
1227:
Barkan, Joel D.; Gboyega, Alex; Stevens, Mike (August 2, 2001).
4332:
3707:
3472:
3250:
2852:
1946:
1463:
712:
705:
661:
567:
544:
1731:
The African diaspora: African origins and New World identities
1664:
Colonialism in Africa, 1870β1960: The economics of colonialism
629:
Egerton became Governor of Lagos Colony, covering most of the
3833:
3555:
3027:
1951:
761:
676:
657:
639:
585:
193:
136:
1487:
859:
Governor of the Colony and Protectorate of Southern Nigeria
741:
The legal relationship between the Lagos government and the
3384:
1961:
1643:
The foundations of Nigeria: essays in honor of Toyin Falola
1511:
1403:
1391:
832:
Governor of the Colony and Protectorate of Southern Nigeria
1499:
1439:
1415:
1343:
1233:
Public Sector and Capacity Building Program: Africa Region
803:
High Commissioner of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate
1523:
1379:
1367:
1175:"WHKMLA : History of Southern Nigeria, 1899-1914"
826:
High Commissioner of the Southern Nigeria Protectorate
4438:
3571:. Iraq's mandate was not enacted and replaced by the
1451:
1427:
1355:
1331:
1475:
1319:
1226:
4651:
Former British colonies and protectorates in Africa
1577:Afigbo, Adiele Eberechukwu; Falola, Toyin (2005).
1556:
1554:
4632:
1302:"Lagos: From British Colony to Federating State"
1551:
1883:
649:When his predecessor in Southern Nigeria, Sir
4681:States and territories disestablished in 1914
4098:
2771:
1848:
1723:
1493:
1278:"Is 1914 Amalgamation A Blessing Or A Curse?"
1199:"Southern Nigeria Protectorate (1900 - 1914)"
605:originally meant for the north to the south.
513:1914 map of Southern and Northern Nigeria by
4696:1914 disestablishments in the British Empire
4533:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
4516:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
4394:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
1780:Journal of the Historical Society of Nigeria
1576:
1517:
1469:
1409:
1397:
1349:
562:. In 1914, Southern Nigeria was joined with
1703:Geary, William Nevill Montgomerie (1965) .
1681:
1660:
1505:
1445:
1254:"Lord Lugard Created Nigeria 104 Years Ago"
1222:
1220:
1218:
882:
760:into one colony. Although controversial in
560:Colony and Protectorate of Southern Nigeria
4676:States and territories established in 1900
4105:
4091:
2778:
2764:
1855:
1841:
1748:
1622:The Colonial Office and Nigeria, 1898β1914
1542:The Administration of Nigeria 1900 to 1960
1337:
103:
4691:1900 establishments in the British Empire
570:of Nigeria. The unification was done for
4661:Former Nigerian administrative divisions
3577:Legitimacy of territorial establishment
2578:
1215:
642:and an Eastern Province with capital at
508:
1685:The rulers of British Africa, 1870β1914
1682:Gann, Lewis H.; Duignan, Peter (1978).
1661:Duignan, Peter; Gann, Lewis H. (1975).
1618:
1597:
1560:
1529:
1457:
1421:
1385:
1373:
1361:
1325:
1229:"State and Local Governance in Nigeria"
4633:
4562:Historical flags of the British Empire
4546:Claimed in 1908; territory formed 1985
1639:
1433:
16:British protectorate from 1900 to 1914
4437:
4349:
4086:
3595:
3267:
2942:
2835:
2759:
1836:
1702:
1481:
535:formed in 1900 from the union of the
1862:
1113:
4373:Saint Andrew and Providence Islands
3216:. British Cameroons is now part of
1155:Southern Nigeria Government Gazette
531:in the coastal areas of modern-day
13:
3232:unilaterally declared independence
2927:1708β1757, 1763β1782 and 1798β1802
2600:Herderβfarmer conflicts in Nigeria
1768:
1598:Calvert, Albert Frederick (1910).
862:
839:
806:
539:with territories chartered by the
14:
4722:
4686:1914 disestablishments in Nigeria
4439:Antarctica and the South Atlantic
4418:Occupied by Argentina during the
4350:
3596:
1828:
608:
140:(administrative centre from 1906)
4582:
4573:
4572:
3985:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1118:
774:High-Commissioners and Governors
481:
456:
442:
428:
69:
49:
37:
1535:
4701:British colonisation in Africa
4481:Australian Antarctic Territory
3337:since 1965 (before as part of
3334:British Indian Ocean Territory
3220:, while Tanganyika is part of
2851:since 1960 (before as part of
1294:
1270:
1246:
1191:
1167:
1:
4711:Southern Nigeria Protectorate
2596:Communal conflicts in Nigeria
2555:Sustainable Development Goals
1161:
897:Revenue and expenditure in Β£s
564:Northern Nigeria Protectorate
23:Southern Nigeria Protectorate
4706:Former British protectorates
2792:British Overseas Territories
1734:. Indiana University Press.
1258:Council on Foreign Relations
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
995:
992:
989:
986:
981:
978:
975:
972:
967:
964:
961:
958:
953:
950:
947:
944:
939:
936:
933:
930:
925:
922:
919:
916:
901:
861:
858:
855:
849:
838:
825:
822:
816:
805:
802:
799:
793:
778:
613:
198:African traditional religion
7:
4508:British Antarctic Territory
4218:Western Pacific Territories
4112:
2560:Water supply and sanitation
1142:
10:
4727:
4246:Gilbert and Ellice Islands
3663:British Arctic Territories
2943:
2836:
1706:Nigeria under British rule
1601:Nigeria and Its Tin Fields
877:
515:John Bartholomew & Co.
399:British West African pound
4557:
4526:
4486:Commonwealth of Australia
4444:
4433:
4404:
4356:
4345:
4311:
4118:
4082:
3888:Newfoundland and Labrador
3602:
3591:
3569:League of Nations mandate
3550:
3274:
3263:
3244:Lancaster House Agreement
3214:League of Nations mandate
3203:
2949:
2938:
2842:
2831:
2798:
2717:
2630:
2500:Female genital mutilation
2403:
2394:
2314:
2305:
2210:Federal Executive Council
2178:
2169:
2075:
2066:
1987:
1874:
1619:Carland, John M. (1985).
1494:Okpewho & Davies 1999
733:These included excluding
651:Ralph Denham Rayment Moor
497:
407:
387:
383:
373:
363:
359:
349:
345:
333:
321:
317:
307:
303:
291:
279:
275:
265:
261:
249:
237:
225:
221:
211:
203:
177:
145:
132:
121:
102:
63:
33:
28:
21:
4016:Turks and Caicos Islands
3323:(protectorate) 1907β1949
3268:
2895:(integrated into the UK)
2252:House of Representatives
2183:Administrative divisions
1518:Afigbo & Falola 2005
1470:Afigbo & Falola 2005
1410:Afigbo & Falola 2005
1398:Afigbo & Falola 2005
1350:Afigbo & Falola 2005
883:Colonial economic policy
578:to offset this deficit.
537:Niger Coast Protectorate
436:Niger Coast Protectorate
4299:1919β1942 and 1945β1968
4124:18th and 19th centuries
3940:Queen Charlotte Islands
3900:North-Western Territory
3872:1665β1674 and 1702β1776
3475:1781β1784 and 1795β1819
3140:1923β1965 and 1979β1980
2823:Commonwealth of Nations
1546:Oxford University Press
1506:Gann & Duignan 1978
1446:Duignan & Gann 1975
207:Constitutional monarchy
4049:West Indies Federation
3238:) and continued as an
2821:Current member of the
2493:Oodua Peoples Congress
1646:. Africa World Press.
1640:Falola, Toyin (2003).
1583:. Africa World Press.
1544:, by I. F. Nicholson,
867:
844:
811:
518:
375:β’ Disestablished
109:Southern Nigeria (red)
3971:Saint Kitts and Nevis
3242:state until the 1979
2848:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
2611:Niger Delta conflicts
2157:Wildlife conservation
2032:Military dictatorship
866:
843:
810:
512:
146:Common languages
125:Protectorate of
4499:Realm of New Zealand
4497:(transferred to the
4484:(transferred to the
4317:Realm of New Zealand
3918:Prince Edward Island
3796:1671β1816, 1833β1960
2105:Environmental issues
1782:, 5/3 (1970), 371β97
1726:Davies, Carole Boyce
582:Sir Frederick Lugard
477:Nigeria Protectorate
4646:British West Africa
4613: /
4530:Since 2009 part of
4422:of AprilβJune 1982.
4009:Trinidad and Tobago
3623:Antigua and Barbuda
3523:Straits Settlements
2606:Islamist insurgency
1604:. Forgotten Books.
1472:, pp. 368β369.
1424:, pp. 102β104.
899:
776:
566:to form the single
541:Royal Niger Company
450:Royal Niger Company
365:β’ Established
112:British possessions
3682:Cape Breton Island
3573:Anglo-Iraqi Treaty
3415:Unfederated States
3230:Southern Rhodesia
2817:Commonwealth realm
2443:Child sexual abuse
2423:Capital punishment
2372:Telecommunications
1724:Okpewho, Isidore;
895:
868:
845:
812:
772:
664:railway onward to
519:
127:the British Empire
4617:6.4500Β°N 3.4000Β°E
4596:
4595:
4553:
4552:
4429:
4428:
4361:Providence Island
4341:
4340:
4306:
4305:
4174:Western Australia
4142:Van Diemen's Land
4078:
4077:
4055:Associated States
3753:Columbia District
3587:
3586:
3441:Manila and Cavite
3259:
3258:
3138:Southern Rhodesia
3132:South-West Africa
3082:Northern Rhodesia
2994:Cape of Good Hope
2934:
2933:
2811:Current territory
2753:
2752:
2713:
2712:
2665:List of Nigerians
2626:
2625:
2505:Gender inequality
2468:Domestic violence
2432:Girl child labour
2390:
2389:
2301:
2300:
2264:Political parties
2247:National Assembly
2232:Human trafficking
2215:Foreign relations
2165:
2164:
2062:
2061:
1140:
1139:
1112:
1111:
872:
871:
836:
830:
507:
506:
493:
492:
489:
488:
469:
468:
403:
396:
335:β’ 1912β1914
323:β’ 1906β1912
293:β’ 1904β1906
281:β’ 1900β1904
267:High Commissioner
251:β’ 1910β1914
239:β’ 1901β1910
227:β’ 1900β1901
141:
95:
4718:
4671:1910s in Nigeria
4666:1900s in Nigeria
4656:History of Lagos
4641:Colonial Nigeria
4628:
4627:
4625:
4624:
4623:
4618:
4614:
4611:
4610:
4609:
4606:
4586:
4576:
4575:
4541:Antarctic Treaty
4502:
4489:
4474:Falkland Islands
4466:Tristan da Cunha
4458:Ascension Island
4435:
4434:
4386:Falkland Islands
4347:
4346:
4315:Now part of the
4187:Pitcairn Islands
4152:Auckland Islands
4121:
4120:
4107:
4100:
4093:
4084:
4083:
4069:Windward Islands
4023:Vancouver Island
3800:MassachusettsBay
3669:British Columbia
3593:
3592:
3409:Federated States
3265:
3264:
3175:Tristan da Cunha
3144:Southern Nigeria
3076:Northern Nigeria
2955:Ascension Island
2940:
2939:
2896:
2833:
2832:
2807:Former territory
2804:
2780:
2773:
2766:
2757:
2756:
2733:
2726:
2576:
2575:
2401:
2400:
2357:
2339:Economic history
2312:
2311:
2176:
2175:
2073:
2072:
2022:Southern Nigeria
2017:Northern Nigeria
2012:Colonial Nigeria
1881:
1880:
1857:
1850:
1843:
1834:
1833:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1745:
1720:
1699:
1678:
1657:
1636:
1625:. Hoover Press.
1615:
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1203:www.crwflags.com
1195:
1189:
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1185:
1171:
1122:
1121:
1114:
912:Surplus/Deficit
900:
894:
852:Frederick Lugard
834:
828:
777:
771:
751:Frederick Lugard
576:Southern Nigeria
522:Southern Nigeria
485:
484:
473:
472:
460:
459:
446:
445:
432:
431:
425:
424:
409:
408:
401:
394:
340:Frederick Lugard
139:
114:in Africa (pink)
107:
97:
96:
53:
41:
19:
18:
4726:
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4721:
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4612:
4607:
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4599:
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4549:
4522:
4496:
4494:Ross Dependency
4483:
4440:
4425:
4400:
4352:
4337:
4307:
4302:
4258:
4253:Solomon Islands
4200:North Australia
4180:South Australia
4136:New South Wales
4114:
4111:
4074:
3794:Leeward Islands
3598:
3583:
3546:
3453:Muscat and Oman
3270:
3255:
3199:
2945:
2930:
2894:
2838:
2827:
2802:
2794:
2784:
2754:
2749:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2709:
2685:Public holidays
2622:
2589:
2588:
2574:
2386:
2355:
2297:
2237:Law enforcement
2161:
2080:Adamawa Plateau
2058:
2054:Fourth Republic
2042:Second Republic
1983:
1895:
1894:
1870:
1861:
1831:
1826:
1785:Adiele Afigbo,
1771:
1769:Further reading
1766:
1758:
1756:
1742:
1717:
1696:
1675:
1667:. CUP Archive.
1654:
1633:
1612:
1591:
1567:
1559:
1552:
1540:
1536:
1532:, pp. 116.
1528:
1524:
1520:, pp. 280.
1516:
1512:
1508:, pp. 304.
1504:
1500:
1496:, pp. 414.
1492:
1488:
1484:, pp. 143.
1480:
1476:
1468:
1464:
1456:
1452:
1448:, pp. 105.
1444:
1440:
1436:, pp. 404.
1432:
1428:
1420:
1416:
1412:, pp. 177.
1408:
1404:
1400:, pp. 191.
1396:
1392:
1388:, pp. 169.
1384:
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1376:, pp. 148.
1372:
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1123:
1119:
885:
880:
874:
833:
831:
827:
769:
720:and the coast.
616:
611:
482:
457:
443:
429:
397:
376:
366:
354:New Imperialism
336:
324:
294:
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252:
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190:Yoruba religion
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17:
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5:
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4648:
4643:
4622:6.4500; 3.4000
4594:
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3997:South Carolina
3994:
3988:
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3961:
3955:
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3927:
3921:
3915:
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3897:
3894:North Carolina
3891:
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3861:
3855:
3849:
3843:
3837:
3831:
3828:Mosquito Coast
3825:
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3811:
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3809:
3797:
3791:
3784:
3778:
3772:
3766:
3760:
3757:Oregon Country
3750:
3746:Cayman Islands
3742:
3736:
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3722:
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3538:
3535:Trucial States
3532:
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3282:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3261:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3254:
3253:
3247:
3228:Self-governing
3225:
3211:
3204:
3201:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3191:
3185:
3179:
3171:
3165:
3159:
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3000:Central Africa
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2985:
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2931:
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2888:
2885:Ionian Islands
2882:
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2862:
2856:
2843:
2840:
2839:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2825:
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2808:
2805:
2799:
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2788:British Empire
2783:
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2775:
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2760:
2751:
2750:
2748:
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2742:
2735:
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2438:Child marriage
2435:
2425:
2420:
2418:Baby factories
2415:
2410:
2404:
2398:
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2367:Stock Exchange
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2315:
2309:
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2286:Vice-President
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2125:National parks
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2097:
2095:Climate change
2092:
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2049:Third Republic
2046:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2029:
2027:First Republic
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1965:
1964:
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1949:
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1939:
1934:
1927:Hausa kingdoms
1924:
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1914:
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1885:
1884:
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1830:
1829:External links
1827:
1825:
1824:
1814:
1807:
1797:
1790:
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1767:
1765:
1764:
1754:WorldStatesmen
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1354:
1342:
1338:Worldstatesmen
1330:
1328:, pp. 82.
1318:
1293:
1282:Nigerian Voice
1269:
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1237:The World Bank
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609:Administration
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350:Historical era
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4286:
4282:
4279:
4275:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4260:
4254:
4250:
4247:
4244:
4241:
4240:Union Islands
4238:
4235:
4231:
4228:
4225:
4222:
4219:
4216:
4213:
4210:
4207:
4204:
4201:
4198:
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4117:
4108:
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4096:
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4027:
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4018:
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4013:
4010:
4007:
4004:
4001:
3998:
3995:
3992:
3989:
3986:
3982:
3979:
3975:
3972:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3959:
3956:
3953:
3952:Rupert's Land
3950:
3947:
3944:
3941:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3925:
3922:
3919:
3916:
3913:
3912:Paulet affair
3910:
3907:
3904:
3901:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3877:
3874:
3871:
3868:
3865:
3862:
3859:
3858:New Hampshire
3856:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3846:New Brunswick
3844:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3826:
3823:
3822:
3818:
3815:
3812:
3807:
3804:
3803:
3801:
3798:
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3670:
3667:
3664:
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3657:
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3646:
3643:
3640:
3637:
3634:
3631:
3627:
3624:
3620:
3617:
3613:
3610:
3609:
3605:
3604:
3601:
3597:North America
3594:
3590:
3580:
3576:
3574:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3552:
3549:
3542:
3539:
3536:
3533:
3530:
3527:
3524:
3521:
3518:
3517:South Vietnam
3515:
3512:
3509:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3477:
3474:
3471:
3466:
3463:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3454:
3451:
3448:
3445:
3442:
3439:
3436:
3433:
3428:
3425:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3377:
3374:
3371:
3368:
3365:
3362:
3359:
3356:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3340:
3336:
3335:
3331:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3306:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3273:
3266:
3262:
3252:
3248:
3245:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3229:
3226:
3223:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3205:
3202:
3195:
3192:
3189:
3186:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3154:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3139:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3112:
3109:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3001:
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2973:
2970:
2967:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2951:
2948:
2941:
2937:
2926:
2923:
2918:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2908:
2906:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2892:
2889:
2886:
2883:
2880:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2866:
2863:
2860:
2857:
2854:
2850:
2849:
2845:
2844:
2841:
2834:
2830:
2824:
2820:
2818:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2806:
2801:
2800:
2797:
2793:
2789:
2781:
2776:
2774:
2769:
2767:
2762:
2761:
2758:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2695:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2629:
2617:
2616:2016 conflict
2614:
2613:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2597:
2594:
2593:
2591:
2585:
2582:
2581:
2577:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2479:
2478:Ethnic groups
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2393:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2304:
2294:
2293:Supreme Court
2291:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2282:
2279:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2265:
2262:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2249:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2168:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2065:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1997:Early history
1995:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1986:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1858:
1853:
1851:
1846:
1844:
1839:
1838:
1835:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:J. C. Anene,
1808:
1805:
1801:
1800:Tekena Tamuno
1798:
1795:
1792:Robert Home,
1791:
1788:
1784:
1781:
1777:
1776:Adiele Afigbo
1774:
1773:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1741:0-253-33425-X
1737:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1718:
1712:
1709:. Routledge.
1708:
1707:
1701:
1697:
1695:0-85664-771-3
1691:
1688:. Routledge.
1687:
1686:
1680:
1676:
1674:0-521-08641-8
1670:
1666:
1665:
1659:
1655:
1653:1-59221-120-8
1649:
1645:
1644:
1638:
1634:
1632:0-8179-8141-1
1628:
1624:
1623:
1617:
1613:
1611:1-4400-5273-5
1607:
1603:
1602:
1596:
1592:
1590:1-59221-324-3
1586:
1582:
1581:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1568:
1563:, p. 104
1562:
1557:
1555:
1547:
1543:
1538:
1531:
1526:
1519:
1514:
1507:
1502:
1495:
1490:
1483:
1478:
1471:
1466:
1459:
1454:
1447:
1442:
1435:
1430:
1423:
1418:
1411:
1406:
1399:
1394:
1387:
1382:
1375:
1370:
1363:
1358:
1351:
1346:
1339:
1334:
1327:
1322:
1307:
1303:
1297:
1283:
1279:
1273:
1259:
1255:
1249:
1242:
1241:March 6, 2011
1239:. p. 1.
1238:
1234:
1230:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1204:
1200:
1194:
1180:
1176:
1170:
1166:
1157:
1156:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1134:
1133:MediaWiki.org
1130:
1125:
1116:
1115:
1097:
1083:
1069:
1055:
1041:
1027:
1013:
999:
985:
971:
957:
943:
929:
915:
911:
908:
905:
902:
898:
893:
889:
875:
865:
853:
848:
842:
820:
815:
809:
797:
792:
788:
785:
782:
779:
775:
770:
767:
763:
759:
754:
752:
748:
744:
739:
736:
731:
728:
726:
721:
719:
714:
709:
707:
701:
698:
694:
692:
688:
683:
680:
678:
674:
669:
667:
663:
659:
654:
652:
647:
645:
641:
636:
632:
627:
623:
621:
606:
604:
599:
593:
591:
587:
583:
579:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
552:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
527:
523:
516:
511:
503:
500:
498:Today part of
496:
480:
478:
475:
474:
471:
465:
462:
455:
454:
451:
448:
441:
440:
437:
434:
427:
426:
423:
422:
419:
416:
414:
411:
410:
406:
400:
393:
390:
386:
382:
378:
372:
368:
362:
358:
355:
352:
348:
344:
341:
338:
332:
329:
326:
320:
316:
312:
310:
306:
302:
299:
296:
290:
287:
284:
278:
274:
270:
268:
264:
260:
257:
254:
248:
245:
242:
236:
233:
230:
224:
220:
216:
214:
210:
206:
202:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
180:
176:
173:widely spoken
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
151:
148:
144:
138:
135:
131:
128:
124:
120:
113:
106:
101:
66:
62:
52:
40:
32:
27:
20:
4598:
4531:
4514:
4506:
4472:
4464:
4456:
4450:Saint Helena
4448:
4392:
4384:
4234:Cook Islands
4185:
4158:New Hebrides
4127:20th century
4043:West Florida
4028:
4014:
3946:Rhode Island
3924:Pennsylvania
3882:Newfoundland
3819:
3744:
3694:East Florida
3665:16th c.β1880
3654:
3606:
3503:Crown Colony
3491:Pulo Condore
3465:Crown Colony
3459:North Borneo
3332:
3291:Protectorate
3240:unrecognised
3234:in 1965 (as
3173:
3143:
3126:South Africa
3114:Sierra Leone
3101:Saint Helena
3099:
3094:Orange River
2972:Bechuanaland
2953:
2911:Protectorate
2870:
2846:
2810:
2790:and Current
2705:Video gaming
2650:Coat of arms
2545:Social class
2530:Prostitution
2458:Demographics
2428:Child labour
2329:Central Bank
2220:Human rights
2200:Constitution
2021:
1820:
1810:
1803:
1793:
1786:
1779:
1757:. Retrieved
1753:
1730:
1705:
1684:
1663:
1642:
1621:
1600:
1579:
1570:Bibliography
1561:Carland 1985
1541:
1537:
1530:Carland 1985
1525:
1513:
1501:
1489:
1477:
1465:
1458:Calvert 1910
1453:
1441:
1429:
1422:Carland 1985
1417:
1405:
1393:
1386:Carland 1985
1381:
1374:Carland 1985
1369:
1362:Carland 1985
1357:
1345:
1333:
1326:Carland 1985
1321:
1310:. Retrieved
1308:. 2017-05-29
1305:
1296:
1285:. Retrieved
1281:
1272:
1261:. Retrieved
1257:
1248:
1240:
1232:
1206:. Retrieved
1202:
1193:
1182:. Retrieved
1178:
1169:
1153:
909:Expenditure
896:
890:
886:
873:
773:
758:amalgamation
755:
740:
732:
729:
722:
710:
702:
699:
695:
684:
681:
670:
655:
648:
628:
624:
617:
598:amalgamation
594:
580:
559:
556:Lagos colony
553:
529:protectorate
521:
520:
517:of Edinburgh
464:Lagos Colony
418:Succeeded by
417:
412:
182:Christianity
64:
4620: /
4567:Anglosphere
4285:New Zealand
4194:New Zealand
4063:West Jersey
3978:Saint Lucia
3964:Saint Kitts
3958:Saint Croix
3938:1763β1791*
3906:Nova Scotia
3852:New England
3808:, 1691β1776
3775:East Jersey
3763:Connecticut
3642:Bay Islands
3529:Transjordan
3447:Mesopotamia
3285:Afghanistan
3279:Aden Colony
3064:Niger Coast
3030:) 1874β1957
3006:East Africa
2988:Cape Colony
2978:) 1884β1966
2968:) 1868β1966
2324:Brain Drain
2319:Agriculture
2225:LGBT rights
2130:Niger Delta
2115:Jos Plateau
2002:before 1500
1912:Kanem-Bornu
1817:Obaro Ikime
1434:Falola 2003
1306:THISDAYLIVE
1129:Phabricator
718:Niger River
687:Cross River
603:legislation
549:Niger River
413:Preceded by
4635:Categories
4519:since 1908
4511:since 1908
4477:since 1833
4469:since 1816
4461:since 1815
4453:since 1658
4410:department
4397:since 1908
4389:since 1833
4190:since 1838
4170:Swan River
4164:Queensland
4051:1958β1962
4033:since 1666
4019:since 1799
3870:New Jersey
3840:New Albion
3824:since 1632
3821:Montserrat
3802:1629β1691
3749:since 1670
3671:1858β1866
3659:since 1619
3611:since 1650
3564:Bangladesh
3499:1841β1946
3461:1882β1963
3427:Federation
3405:1819β1826
3343:Seychelles
3287:1839β1842
3178:since 1816
3162:Tanganyika
3120:Somaliland
3108:Seychelles
3104:since 1658
3024:Gold Coast
3018:The Gambia
2962:Basutoland
2958:since 1815
2900:Free State
2893:1542β1800
2879:Heligoland
2875:since 1713
2670:Literature
2448:Corruption
2413:Censorship
2356:(currency)
2334:Corruption
2100:Ecoregions
1759:2011-05-25
1716:0714616664
1482:Geary 1965
1312:2020-05-30
1287:2020-05-30
1263:2020-05-30
1208:2020-05-30
1184:2020-05-30
1179:www.zum.de
1162:References
1105:2,096,311
1102:2,668,198
1091:2,110,498
1088:2,235,412
1077:1,717,259
1074:1,956,176
1063:1,592,282
1060:1,933,235
1049:1,648,648
1046:1,361,891
1035:1,357,763
1032:1,387,975
1021:1,217,336
1018:1,459,554
1007:1,056,290
1004:1,088,717
856:1912β1914
823:1903β1912
800:1900β1903
796:Ralph Moor
675:by way of
620:Ralph Moor
286:Ralph Moor
244:Edward VII
204:Government
152:(official)
4608:3Β°24β²00β³E
4605:6Β°27β²00β³N
4503:1841β1947
4490:1841β1933
4381:1831β1966
4375:1670β1688
4369:1651β1667
4363:1631β1641
4293:1914β1962
4287:1907β1947
4280:1901β1942
4278:Australia
4273:1900β1974
4267:1900β1970
4255:1893β1978
4248:1892β1979
4242:1889β1948
4236:1888β1901
4230:Rarotonga
4226:1884β1902
4220:1877β1976
4214:1874β1970
4208:1851β1901
4202:1846β1847
4196:1841β1907
4182:1836β1901
4176:1829β1901
4166:1824β1901
4160:1824β1980
4154:1807β1863
4148:1803β1901
4138:1788β1901
4071:1833β1960
4065:1674β1702
4057:1967β1983
4045:1763β1783
4039:1607β1776
4025:1849β1866
4011:1889β1962
4005:1862β1863
3999:1712β1776
3993:1635β1644
3987:1627β1979
3980:1605β1979
3973:1882β1983
3966:1623β1983
3960:1625β1650
3954:1670β1870
3948:1636β1776
3942:1853β1863
3932:1620β1691
3926:1681β1776
3920:1763β1873
3908:1713β1867
3902:1859β1870
3896:1712β1776
3890:1583β1907
3884:1907β1949
3878:1664β1776
3866:1637β1662
3864:New Haven
3860:1680β1776
3854:1686β1689
3848:1784β1867
3836:1628β1983
3830:1655β1860
3816:1632β1776
3790:1655β1962
3783:1733β1776
3777:1674β1702
3771:1701β1776
3765:1636β1776
3759:1818β1846
3741:1663β1712
3733:1867β1931
3727:1841β1867
3721:1791β1841
3715:1791β1841
3703:1762β1974
3696:1763β1783
3690:1763β1978
3684:1754β1820
3675:1866β1871
3651:1871β1981
3644:1643β1860
3638:1624β1966
3632:1670β1973
3625:1860β1981
3618:1632β1860
3543:1898β1930
3537:1892β1971
3531:1921β1946
3525:1826β1946
3519:1945β1946
3513:1946β1963
3511:Singapore
3505:1946β1963
3493:1702β1705
3487:1786β1946
3481:1923β1948
3479:Palestine
3467:1946β1963
3455:1891β1971
3449:1920β1932
3443:1762β1764
3437:1796β1965
3429:1948β1957
3423:1946β1948
3417:1885β1946
3411:1895β1946
3399:1848β1946
3393:1918β1961
3387:1811β1816
3381:1858β1947
3375:1841β1997
3373:Hong Kong
3369:1878β1960
3363:1795β1948
3357:1888β1984
3351:1824β1948
3339:Mauritius
3329:1874β1963
3317:1757β1947
3311:1812β1824
3301:1685β1824
3299:Bencoolen
3293:1879β1919
3281:1839β1967
3196:1887β1897
3190:1890β1963
3184:1890β1962
3170:1900β1910
3168:Transvaal
3164:1922β1961
3158:1899β1956
3152:1893β1968
3150:Swaziland
3146:1900β1914
3134:1915β1931
3128:1910β1931
3122:1884β1960
3116:1792β1961
3110:1903β1976
3096:1900β1910
3090:1891β1964
3088:Nyasaland
3084:1924β1964
3078:1900β1914
3072:1914β1960
3066:1884β1900
3060:1856β1910
3054:1810β1968
3052:Mauritius
3048:1807β1808
3042:1862β1906
3036:1920β1963
3020:1816β1965
3014:1882β1922
3008:1895β1920
3002:1891β1907
2996:1806β1910
2990:1795β1803
2984:1919β1961
2982:Cameroons
2919:1813β1964
2913:1800β1813
2902:1921β1931
2887:1809β1864
2881:1807β1890
2872:Gibraltar
2867:1878β1960
2861:1794β1796
2815:*Current
2584:Conflicts
2515:Languages
2473:Education
2382:Transport
2362:Petroleum
2281:President
2205:Elections
2120:Mountains
2068:Geography
2037:Civil War
2007:1500-1800
1979:Kwararafa
1750:"Nigeria"
1108:+571,887
1094:+124,914
1080:+238,917
1066:+340,953
1052:-286,793
1024:+242,218
954:+182,050
926:+111,645
835:1906β1912
829:1903β1906
789:Portrait
614:Governors
402:(1913β14)
395:(1900β13)
178:Religion
29:1900β1914
4578:Category
4414:Colombia
4329:Kiribati
4206:Victoria
4146:Tasmania
4037:Virginia
4003:Stickeen
3991:Saybrook
3930:Plymouth
3876:New York
3814:Maryland
3806:Province
3769:Delaware
3739:Carolina
3731:Dominion
3725:Province
3688:Dominica
3636:Barbados
3608:Anguilla
3579:disputed
3560:Pakistan
3435:Maldives
3309:Billiton
3236:Rhodesia
3222:Tanzania
3218:Cameroon
3194:Zululand
3188:Zanzibar
2976:Botswana
2740:Category
2690:Religion
2540:Refugees
2535:Protests
2520:Polygamy
2463:Diaspora
2408:Abortion
2242:Military
2188:Villages
2171:Politics
2152:Wildlife
1992:Timeline
1888:Kingdoms
1868:articles
1728:(1999).
1143:See also
1038:+30,212
1010:+32,427
996:-46,816
993:998,564
990:951,748
982:+24,219
979:863,917
976:888,136
965:757,953
962:760,230
951:619,687
948:801,737
940:+41,613
937:564,818
934:606,431
923:424,257
920:535,902
906:Revenue
735:Africans
590:railways
572:economic
388:Currency
309:Governor
256:George V
232:Victoria
4569:culture
4323:Vanuatu
4113:Oceania
3788:Jamaica
3781:Georgia
3701:Grenada
3656:Bermuda
3630:Bahamas
3616:Antigua
3497:Sarawak
3209:Namibia
3070:Nigeria
3046:Madeira
2966:Lesotho
2925:Minorca
2891:Ireland
2859:Corsica
2786:Former
2724:Outline
2700:Smoking
2655:Cuisine
2632:Culture
2550:Slavery
2525:Poverty
2396:Society
2377:Tourism
2307:Economy
2195:Cabinet
2110:Islands
2085:Borders
1942:Katsina
1891:Empires
1876:History
1864:Nigeria
1131:and on
968:+2,277
878:Economy
786:Office
783:Tenure
766:England
691:Calabar
666:Oshogbo
644:Calabar
635:Egerton
547:on the
533:Nigeria
526:British
502:Nigeria
213:Monarch
186:Odinani
150:English
133:Capital
65:Anthem:
4588:Portal
4408:Now a
4379:Guiana
4333:Tuvalu
3936:Quebec
3708:Canada
3649:Belize
3541:Weihai
3485:Penang
3473:Padang
3403:Malaya
3397:Labuan
3391:Kuwait
3367:Cyprus
3361:Ceylon
3355:Brunei
3327:Borneo
3321:Bhutan
3315:Bengal
3251:Zambia
3182:Uganda
2944:Africa
2917:Colony
2907:Malta
2865:Cyprus
2853:Cyprus
2837:Europe
2803:Legend
2745:Portal
2694:Sharia
2645:Cinema
2640:Anthem
2510:Health
2483:MASSOB
2354:Naira
2349:Mining
2344:Energy
2257:Senate
2135:Rivers
2090:Cities
1969:Sokoto
1947:Zazzau
1866:
1823:(1968)
1813:(1966)
1806:(1972)
1796:(1982)
1789:(1972)
1738:
1713:
1692:
1671:
1650:
1629:
1608:
1587:
1548:, 1969
743:Yoruba
713:Ilorin
706:Bauchi
662:Ibadan
631:Yoruba
568:colony
545:Lokoja
543:below
524:was a
313:
271:
217:
163:Ibibio
155:Yoruba
122:Status
44:Ensign
4331:and *
4297:Nauru
4291:Samoa
4265:Tonga
4224:Papua
3834:Nevis
3719:Upper
3713:Lower
3556:India
3421:Union
3379:India
3349:Burma
3305:Banka
3156:Sudan
3058:Natal
3040:Lagos
3034:Kenya
3028:Ghana
3012:Egypt
2731:Index
2680:Music
2675:Media
2570:Youth
2565:Women
2488:MOSOP
2453:Crime
2145:Benue
2140:Niger
1974:Kebbi
1957:Biram
1952:Gobir
1937:Daura
1907:Benin
1099:1913
1085:1912
1071:1911
1057:1910
1043:1909
1029:1908
1015:1907
1001:1906
987:1905
973:1904
959:1903
945:1902
931:1901
917:1900
903:Year
780:Name
762:Lagos
677:Zaria
658:Lagos
640:Warri
586:Lagos
194:Islam
137:Lagos
56:Badge
4327:Now
4321:Now
4271:Niue
4212:Fiji
3914:1843
3842:1579
3562:and
3554:Now
3385:Java
3341:and
3307:and
3269:Asia
3249:Now
3207:Now
2660:Flag
1962:Rano
1932:Kano
1736:ISBN
1711:ISBN
1690:ISBN
1669:ISBN
1648:ISBN
1627:ISBN
1606:ISBN
1585:ISBN
850:Sir
817:Sir
794:Sir
747:Obas
725:Baro
673:Kano
554:The
159:Igbo
116:1913
4412:of
2274:APC
2269:PDP
1922:Oyo
1917:Nri
1902:Aro
167:Edo
165:,
4637::
3558:,
1819:,
1802:,
1752:.
1553:^
1304:.
1280:.
1256:.
1235:.
1231:.
1217:^
1201:.
1177:.
679:.
660:β
646:.
551:.
196:,
192:,
188:,
184:,
169:,
161:,
157:,
4543:.
4501:)
4488:)
4283:*
4276:*
4251:*
4232:/
4172:/
4144:/
4106:e
4099:t
4092:v
3983:*
3976:*
3969:*
3786:*
3755:/
3706:*
3699:*
3647:*
3628:*
3621:*
3614:*
3345:)
3224:.
3026:(
2974:(
2964:(
2855:)
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2692:(
2602:)
2598:(
2434:)
2430:(
1856:e
1849:t
1842:v
1762:.
1744:.
1719:.
1698:.
1677:.
1656:.
1635:.
1614:.
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1340:.
1315:.
1290:.
1266:.
1211:.
1187:.
1135:.
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