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Southern Annamites montane rain forests

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29: 48: 295:). This climate is characterized by relatively even temperatures throughout the year, and a pronounced dry season. The driest month has less than 60 mm of precipitation, and is drier than the average month. In this ecoregion, annual precipitation is 1,800-2,000 mm in the Annamites and in the western regions of the Da Lat Plateau, but can reach over 3,000 mm/year on the eastern edge of the Da Lat Plateau. 225:. Terrain ranges from wet lowland forest to evergreen hardwood and conifer montane rain forest. There is a short dry season centered on January–February, but fog and dew are common throughout the year and support a lush forest character. 316:. Above 900 meters, the wet hardwood forest supports a wide variety of tree species, generally dependent on the geology and soil of the location. The canopy of about 30 meters is lower at higher elevations and with thinner soils. 303:
The region is about 75% forested. Most of this is a closed forest of broadleaf evergreens and some needle-leaf evergreens. Wet evergreen forest covers from 600 to 900 meters elevation is characterized by species of
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Hara, M., Hoàng, T., Tiến, T., & Ohsawa, M. (2021). Composition and structure of mountain forests containing two tropical pines, Pinus krempfii and Pinus dalatensis, on the Da Lat Plateau, southern Vietnam.
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on the Da Lat Plateau and several smaller massifs to the north. Both are emergent trees growing 25 meters or more in height above humid montane broadleaf evergreen forest.
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in southeast Vietnam, with Nui Chua peak reaching 1,032 meters. It is a relatively intact ecosystem.
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covers a biodiverse region in the central highlands of Vietnam, and protects upstream areas of the
544: 366: 284: 217:(WWF ID: IM0152) covers a region of high biodiversity in the central and southern mountains of the 552: 330:) is common throughout the region at elevations up to 1,800 meters, particularly in drier areas. 267: 643: 576: 398: 600: 584: 528: 493: 392: 592: 527:
410 species of birds are native to the ecoregion. Endemic and near-endemic species include
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The ecoregion consists of two main sections. The northern section begins south of the
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in southern Laos, which just west of the main chain of the Annamites.
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includes a former colonial hill station above central coastal city of
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19.65% of the ecoregion is in officially protected areas, including:
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Kottek, M.; Grieser, J.; Beck, C.; Rudolf, B.; Rubel, F. (2006).
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There are about 134 native species of mammals, including the
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The southern section is in the south of Vietnam around the
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are a common feature of these forests. Khasi pine (
840:Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests 816: 468:). Endemic and near-endemic mammals include the 81:Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests 274:, which creates fertile soil for agriculture. 808:, 37(2), 51-63. doi:10.1017/S0266467421000092 380:typically grows above a continuous canopy of 356:grows in closed-canopy evergreen forests of 228: 783:"Dataset - Koppen climate classifications" 713:"Southern Annamites montane rain forests" 682:. Digital Observatory for Protected Areas 680:"Southern Annamites montane rain forests" 114:Southeast Indochina dry evergreen forests 247:valley. This northern sector around the 775: 212:Southern Annamites montane rain forests 136:46,620 km (18,000 sq mi) 22:Southern Annamites montane rain forests 817: 674: 672: 670: 348:found only on the Da Lat Plateau, and 727: 707: 705: 703: 701: 699: 697: 285:Tropical savanna climate - dry winter 109:Northern Vietnam lowland rain forests 656:in the central highlands of Vietnam. 119:Southern Vietnam lowland dry forests 667: 344:are endemic to the ecoregion, with 13: 694: 610: 14: 856: 282:The climate of the ecoregion is 46: 27: 16:Ecoregion in the Annamites range 104:Northern Annamites rain forests 52:Ecoregion territory (in purple) 797: 749: 1: 660: 569:short-tailed scimitar babbler 462:particoloured flying squirrel 290:Köppen climate classification 99:Central Indochina dry forests 565:Trochalopteron ngoclinhensis 561:golden-winged laughingthrush 7: 806:Journal of Tropical Ecology 763:. Gebrüder Borntraeger 2006 715:. World Wildlife Federation 363:Trigonobalanus verticillata 10: 861: 650:Chư Yang Sin National Park 537:Germain's peacock-pheasant 277: 232: 737:. Resolve, using WWF data 640:Kon Ka Kinh National Park 200: 195: 158: 140: 132: 127: 86: 74: 62: 57: 45: 26: 21: 735:"Map of Ecoregions 2017" 545:Vietnamese crested argus 506:Muntiacus truongsonensis 458:Capricornis sumatraensis 411: 367:Engelhardia roxburghiana 298: 255:mountains, and includes 229:Location and description 553:collared laughingthrush 373:Dendropanax hainanensis 251:Massif is a complex of 33:"Valley of Love", near 825:Indomalayan ecoregions 620:Núi Chúa National Park 577:grey-faced tit-babbler 557:Trochalopteron yersini 399:Dacrycarpus imbricatus 830:Ecoregions of Vietnam 630:Bạch Mã National Park 601:Vietnamese greenfinch 589:Actinodura sodangorum 585:black-crowned barwing 541:Polyplectron germaini 494:yellow-cheeked gibbon 393:Pentaphylax euryoides 387:Exbucklandia populnea 359:Castanopsis chinensis 622:reaches down to the 597:Laniellus langbianis 593:grey-crowned crocias 605:Chloris monguilloti 549:Rheinardia ocellata 498:Nomascus gabriellae 466:Hylopetes alboniger 176: /  835:Ecoregions of Laos 529:Edwards's pheasant 502:Truong Son muntjac 490:Pygathrix nigripes 486:black-shanked douc 573:Napothera danjoui 482:Pygathrix cinerea 478:gray-shanked douc 474:Pygathrix nemaeus 396:and the conifers 208: 207: 852: 809: 801: 795: 794: 792: 790: 779: 773: 772: 770: 768: 762: 753: 747: 746: 744: 742: 731: 725: 724: 722: 720: 709: 692: 691: 689: 687: 676: 654:Đắk Lắk Province 581:Mixornis kelleyi 533:Lophura edwardsi 470:red-shanked douc 405:Dacrydium elatum 383:Schima wallichii 378:Pinus dalatensis 341:Pinus dalatensis 191: 190: 188: 187: 186: 181: 177: 174: 173: 172: 169: 50: 31: 19: 18: 860: 859: 855: 854: 853: 851: 850: 849: 845:Montane forests 815: 814: 813: 812: 802: 798: 788: 786: 781: 780: 776: 766: 764: 760: 754: 750: 740: 738: 733: 732: 728: 718: 716: 711: 710: 695: 685: 683: 678: 677: 668: 663: 624:South China Sea 613: 611:Protected areas 434:Elephas maximus 426:Panthera tigris 414: 301: 280: 261:Bolaven Plateau 237: 231: 184: 182: 178: 175: 170: 167: 165: 163: 162: 123: 95: 94: 53: 41: 17: 12: 11: 5: 858: 848: 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 811: 810: 796: 774: 748: 726: 693: 665: 664: 662: 659: 658: 657: 652:is located in 647: 637: 627: 612: 609: 518:Mo's spiny rat 514:Rattus osgoodi 454:mainland serow 430:Asian elephant 413: 410: 354:Pinus krempfii 335:Pinus krempfii 300: 297: 279: 276: 268:Đà Lạt Plateau 235:Annamite Range 233:Main article: 230: 227: 219:Annamite Range 206: 205: 202: 198: 197: 193: 192: 160: 156: 155: 142: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 125: 124: 122: 121: 116: 111: 106: 101: 92: 91: 90: 88: 84: 83: 78: 72: 71: 66: 60: 59: 55: 54: 51: 43: 42: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 857: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 822: 820: 807: 800: 789:September 14, 784: 778: 767:September 14, 759: 752: 741:September 14, 736: 730: 714: 708: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 681: 675: 673: 671: 666: 655: 651: 648: 645: 641: 638: 635: 631: 628: 625: 621: 618: 617: 616: 608: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 525: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 450:Bos javanicus 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 409: 407: 406: 401: 400: 395: 394: 389: 388: 384: 379: 375: 374: 369: 368: 364: 360: 355: 351: 350:P. dalatensis 347: 343: 342: 337: 336: 331: 329: 328: 327:langbianensis 324: 319: 315: 311: 307: 296: 294: 291: 287: 286: 275: 273: 269: 264: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 236: 226: 224: 220: 216: 213: 203: 199: 194: 189: 161: 157: 154: 150: 146: 143: 139: 135: 131: 126: 120: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 105: 102: 100: 97: 96: 89: 85: 82: 79: 77: 73: 70: 67: 65: 61: 56: 49: 44: 40: 36: 30: 25: 20: 805: 799: 787:. Retrieved 785:. World Bank 777: 765:. Retrieved 751: 739:. Retrieved 729: 717:. Retrieved 684:. Retrieved 614: 604: 596: 588: 580: 572: 564: 556: 548: 540: 532: 526: 521: 513: 510:Osgood's rat 505: 497: 489: 481: 473: 465: 457: 449: 441: 433: 425: 415: 403: 397: 391: 381: 377: 371: 357: 353: 349: 345: 339: 333: 332: 326: 323:Pinus kesiya 322: 302: 283: 281: 265: 241:Lao Bao Pass 238: 211: 209: 196:Conservation 180:12°N 108.5°E 522:Maxomys moi 418:douc langur 346:P. krempfii 183: / 159:Coordinates 69:Indomalayan 819:Categories 661:References 442:Bos gaurus 719:March 21, 318:Epiphytes 314:Lauraceae 310:Myrtaceae 257:Ngọc Linh 215:ecoregion 201:Protected 185:12; 108.5 128:Geography 644:Ba River 306:Fagaceae 245:Ba River 171:108°30′E 153:Cambodia 599:), and 516:), and 460:), and 446:banteng 278:Climate 253:granite 223:Vietnam 168:12°00′N 145:Vietnam 141:Country 87:Borders 58:Ecology 39:Vietnam 686:1 June 390:, and 370:, and 312:, and 272:basalt 249:Kontum 204:19.65% 35:Da Lat 761:(PDF) 422:tiger 412:Fauna 325:var. 299:Flora 76:Biome 64:Realm 791:2019 769:2019 743:2019 721:2020 688:2023 438:gaur 402:and 338:and 293:(Aw) 210:The 149:Laos 133:Area 93:List 634:Huế 607:). 591:), 583:), 575:), 567:), 559:), 551:), 543:), 535:), 524:). 508:), 500:), 492:), 484:), 476:), 452:), 444:), 436:), 428:), 221:in 821:: 696:^ 669:^ 420:, 408:. 385:, 376:. 365:, 361:, 308:, 151:, 147:, 37:, 793:. 771:. 745:. 723:. 690:. 646:. 636:. 603:( 595:( 587:( 579:( 571:( 563:( 555:( 547:( 539:( 531:( 520:( 512:( 504:( 496:( 488:( 480:( 472:( 464:( 456:( 448:( 440:( 432:( 424:( 288:(

Index


Da Lat
Vietnam
Ecoregion territory (in purple)
Realm
Indomalayan
Biome
Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
Central Indochina dry forests
Northern Annamites rain forests
Northern Vietnam lowland rain forests
Southeast Indochina dry evergreen forests
Southern Vietnam lowland dry forests
Vietnam
Laos
Cambodia
12°00′N 108°30′E / 12°N 108.5°E / 12; 108.5
ecoregion
Annamite Range
Vietnam
Annamite Range
Lao Bao Pass
Ba River
Kontum
granite
Ngọc Linh
Bolaven Plateau
Đà Lạt Plateau
basalt
Tropical savanna climate - dry winter

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