44:
29:
758:
751:
744:
381:, which separates these more humid forests from the drier forests and woodlands of the interior. Trees are generally of medium height, with an understory of low shrubs.
450:
Eucalypt woodland is found in the drier interior. It is an open woodland of medium-sized trees, with 10 to 30 percent tree canopy cover. Common trees include grey box,
179:
483:
767:
263:, and extends into southeastern New South Wales. It includes the coastal plain and the drier western slope of the Great Dividing Range. It surrounds the
325:
1273:
1268:
477:
1258:
423:
is found in the low hills between the Great
Dividing Range and the drier woodlands of the interior plains. The predominant trees are
1253:
475:
In the
Geelong area and on the Southern Tablelands of New South Wales there are treeless basalt plains dominated by spear grasses (
370:
forests, dry sclerophyll forests, eucalypt woodlands, temperate rainforest, grasslands, dense heath, coastal vegetation, and
310:
240:
114:
76:
1073:
823:
329:
306:
99:
314:
104:
264:
94:
417:). Brown stringybark is found on low-fertility soils, and messmate stringybark becomes common on more fertile soils.
278:. The southern portion of the ecoregion, south and east of the Grampians and Great Dividing Range, is drained by the
1263:
1058:
1023:
271:
1108:
736:
216:
1278:
153:
1173:
1168:
1088:
1068:
584:
718:
898:
828:
575:) is endemic to the ecoregion, restricted to wet eucalypt forests of the Victorian Central Highlands.
1188:
1178:
1043:
608:
604:
596:
588:
1128:
1113:
1053:
592:
333:
287:
34:
247:. It includes the temperate lowland forests of southeastern Australia, at the southern end of the
1234:
1133:
1123:
988:
888:
600:
568:
345:
341:
440:
973:
963:
424:
1183:
1148:
1093:
948:
928:
863:
843:
798:
544:
528:
459:
402:
378:
318:
260:
251:. Vegetation ranges from wet forests along the coast to dry forests and woodlands inland.
248:
164:
109:
8:
1038:
1008:
998:
813:
808:
803:
685:
420:
59:
1208:
1203:
1153:
1098:
1083:
1063:
958:
938:
933:
908:
520:
512:
386:
349:
270:
The northern portion of the ecoregion, lying north of the Great
Dividing Range and the
64:
1118:
1013:
983:
868:
838:
410:
337:
1223:
1213:
1163:
1028:
1018:
943:
918:
913:
873:
560:
536:
468:
283:
664:
621:
1078:
923:
858:
853:
788:
684:"Southeast Australia temperate forests. DOPA Explorer. Accessed 3 February 2021.
158:
1193:
1003:
903:
893:
848:
833:
793:
783:
766:
1247:
1143:
993:
953:
194:
181:
1198:
1158:
1138:
968:
778:
275:
267:, which lie above 1200 in the highest portion of the Great Dividing Range.
1218:
1033:
978:
883:
552:
504:
367:
358:, Australia's second-largest city, is the largest city in the ecoregion.
295:
291:
279:
878:
818:
451:
432:
299:
696:
583:
12.6% of the ecoregion is in protected areas. Protected areas include
394:
355:
244:
140:
1103:
1048:
382:
371:
43:
385:
are the predominant trees, and characteristic species include
28:
496:
377:
Wet sclerophyll forests are common between the coast and the
71:
768:
607:
in the coastal Otway Ranges southwest of
Melbourne, and
466:). The understorey is dominated by grasses such as
1245:
366:Plant communities in the ecoregion include wet
752:
551:) are restricted to the coastal region. The
759:
745:
259:The ecoregion covers most of the state of
1235:Bioregions of the National Reserve System
132:272,200 km (105,100 sq mi)
294:, and other rivers which empty into the
719:"Southeast Australia temperate forests"
665:"Southeast Australia temperate forests"
622:"Southeast Australia temperate forests"
1246:
680:
678:
1274:Southeast Australia temperate forests
1269:Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
740:
689:
659:
657:
655:
653:
651:
649:
647:
645:
643:
311:Southeast Australia temperate savanna
241:temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
237:Southeast Australia temperate forests
115:Southeast Australia temperate savanna
77:temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
22:Southeast Australia temperate forests
1074:New South Wales South Western Slopes
330:New South Wales South Western Slopes
307:Eastern Australian temperate forests
100:Eastern Australian temperate forests
675:
315:Murray-Darling woodlands and mallee
105:Murray-Darling woodlands and mallee
13:
711:
640:
578:
265:Australian Alps montane grasslands
95:Australian Alps montane grasslands
16:Terrestrial ecoregion in Australia
14:
1290:
614:
1259:Biogeography of Victoria (state)
42:
27:
1254:Biogeography of New South Wales
317:lies to the northwest, and the
48:Ecoregion territory (in purple)
324:The ecoregion encompasses six
1:
1109:Simpson Strzelecki Dunefields
633:
541:Antechinus minimus maritimus
509:Dasyurus maculatus maculatus
254:
154:Australian Capital Territory
7:
1174:Tasmanian Northern Midlands
1169:Tasmanian Central Highlands
1089:Pacific Subtropical Islands
1069:New South Wales North Coast
721:. The Encyclopedia of Earth
603:in the Victorian Midlands,
585:Croajingolong National Park
495:Native mammals include the
243:ecoregion of south-eastern
10:
1295:
899:Davenport Murchison Ranges
599:in the South East Corner,
503:), southern subspecies of
1232:
1189:Tasmanian Southern Ranges
1179:Tasmanian Northern Slopes
1044:Murray Darling Depression
774:
609:Mount Imlay National Park
605:Great Otway National Park
597:Murramarang National Park
589:Snowy River National Park
573:Gymnobelideus leadbeateri
274:, is in the basin of the
225:
215:
210:
173:
146:
136:
128:
123:
82:
70:
58:
53:
41:
26:
21:
1129:South Eastern Queensland
1114:South East Coastal Plain
1054:Naracoorte Coastal Plain
697:"Map of Ecoregions 2017"
593:Wadbilliga National Park
490:
361:
334:South East Coastal Plain
35:Wadbilliga National Park
1264:Ecoregions of Australia
1134:Southern Volcanic Plain
1124:South Eastern Highlands
989:Indian Tropical Islands
889:Darling Riverine Plains
601:Grampians National Park
346:Southern Volcanic Plain
342:South Eastern Highlands
313:lies to the north, the
33:Eucalyptus woodland in
1059:New England Tablelands
671:. World Wildlife Fund.
669:Terrestrial Ecoregions
628:. World Wildlife Fund.
626:Terrestrial Ecoregions
501:Phascolarctos cinereus
309:to the northeast. The
974:Gulf Fall and Uplands
964:Great Victoria Desert
456:Eucalyptus melliodora
429:Eucalyptus microcarpa
1184:Tasmanian South East
1149:Subantarctic Islands
1024:Mitchell Grass Downs
949:Geraldton Sandplains
929:Flinders Lofty Block
844:Central Mackay Coast
567:) are near-endemic.
549:Sminthopsis leucopus
545:white footed dunnart
529:eastern pygmy possum
517:Potorous tridactylus
403:messmate stringybark
379:Great Dividing Range
319:Naracoorte woodlands
249:Great Dividing Range
110:Naracoorte woodlands
1279:Sclerophyll forests
1009:Little Sandy Desert
824:Cape York Peninsula
814:Broken Hill Complex
809:Brigalow Belt South
804:Brigalow Belt North
569:Leadbeater’s possum
421:Box-ironbark forest
221:Critical/endangered
217:Conservation status
191: /
1209:Victorian Midlands
1204:Victoria Bonaparte
1154:Swan Coastal Plain
1084:Ord Victoria Plain
1064:Northern Kimberley
959:Great Sandy Desert
909:Einasleigh Uplands
525:Acrobates pygmaeus
521:feathertail glider
513:long-nosed potoroo
391:Eucalyptus baxteri
350:Victorian Midlands
321:lies to the west.
1241:
1240:
1119:South East Corner
1014:MacDonnell Ranges
839:Central Kimberley
565:Antechinus agilis
533:Cercartetus nanus
472:with few shrubs.
460:Blakely's red gum
411:mountain grey gum
387:brown stringybark
338:South East Corner
233:
232:
1286:
1029:Mount Isa Inlier
919:Eyre Yorke Block
914:Esperance Plains
874:Cumberland Plain
761:
754:
747:
738:
737:
731:
730:
728:
726:
715:
709:
708:
706:
704:
693:
687:
682:
673:
672:
661:
629:
561:agile antechinus
557:Pseudomys fumeus
537:swamp antechinus
535:). The mainland
469:Themeda triandra
206:
205:
203:
202:
201:
196:
192:
189:
188:
187:
184:
46:
31:
19:
18:
1294:
1293:
1289:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1228:
1079:Nullarbor Plain
859:Cobar Peneplain
854:Channel Country
789:Australian Alps
770:
765:
735:
734:
724:
722:
717:
716:
712:
702:
700:
695:
694:
690:
683:
676:
663:
662:
641:
636:
620:
617:
581:
579:Protected areas
493:
484:S. bigeniculata
415:E. cypellocarpa
364:
326:IBRA bioregions
305:It borders the
257:
199:
197:
195:34.6°S 147.95°E
193:
190:
185:
182:
180:
178:
177:
169:
159:New South Wales
119:
91:
90:
49:
37:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1292:
1282:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1239:
1238:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1194:Tasmanian West
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
904:Desert Uplands
901:
896:
894:Darwin Coastal
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
849:Central Ranges
846:
841:
836:
834:Central Arnhem
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
794:Avon Wheatbelt
791:
786:
784:Arnhem Plateau
781:
775:
772:
771:
764:
763:
756:
749:
741:
733:
732:
710:
688:
674:
638:
637:
635:
632:
631:
630:
616:
615:External links
613:
580:
577:
492:
489:
445:E. sideroxylon
363:
360:
256:
253:
231:
230:
227:
223:
222:
219:
213:
212:
208:
207:
175:
171:
170:
168:
167:
162:
156:
150:
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
121:
120:
118:
117:
112:
107:
102:
97:
88:
87:
86:
84:
80:
79:
74:
68:
67:
62:
56:
55:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1291:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1236:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1144:Sturt Plateau
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
994:Jarrah Forest
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
954:Gibson Desert
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
776:
773:
769:
762:
757:
755:
750:
748:
743:
742:
739:
720:
714:
698:
692:
686:
681:
679:
670:
666:
660:
658:
656:
654:
652:
650:
648:
646:
644:
639:
627:
623:
619:
618:
612:
610:
606:
602:
598:
594:
590:
586:
576:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
488:
486:
485:
480:
479:
473:
471:
470:
465:
461:
457:
453:
448:
446:
442:
438:
437:E. leucoxylon
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
375:
374:communities.
373:
369:
359:
357:
353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
322:
320:
316:
312:
308:
303:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
268:
266:
262:
252:
250:
246:
242:
238:
228:
224:
220:
218:
214:
209:
204:
200:-34.6; 147.95
176:
172:
166:
163:
160:
157:
155:
152:
151:
149:
145:
142:
139:
135:
131:
127:
122:
116:
113:
111:
108:
106:
103:
101:
98:
96:
93:
92:
85:
81:
78:
75:
73:
69:
66:
63:
61:
57:
52:
45:
40:
36:
30:
25:
20:
1199:Tiwi Cobourg
1159:Sydney Basin
1139:Stony Plains
969:Gulf Coastal
779:Arnhem Coast
723:. Retrieved
713:
701:. Retrieved
691:
668:
625:
582:
572:
564:
556:
548:
540:
532:
524:
516:
508:
500:
494:
482:
478:Stipa scabra
476:
474:
467:
464:E. blakeleyi
463:
455:
449:
444:
441:red ironbark
436:
428:
419:
414:
406:
399:E. viminalis
398:
390:
376:
365:
354:
323:
304:
276:Murray River
269:
258:
236:
234:
211:Conservation
65:Australasian
1219:Wet Tropics
1034:Mulga Lands
979:Gulf Plains
884:Dampierland
553:smoky mouse
505:tiger quoll
368:sclerophyll
296:Bass Strait
198: /
174:Coordinates
1248:Categories
1094:Pine Creek
879:Daly Basin
864:Coolgardie
819:Burt Plain
799:Ben Lomond
725:August 20,
703:August 20,
634:References
452:yellow box
433:yellow gum
407:E. obliqua
300:Tasman Sea
284:Macalister
1039:Murchison
999:Kanmantoo
869:Coral Sea
829:Carnarvon
699:. Resolve
395:manna gum
383:Eucalypts
356:Melbourne
272:Grampians
255:Geography
245:Australia
226:Protected
141:Australia
124:Geography
1104:Riverina
1049:Nandewar
939:Gascoyne
934:Furneaux
425:grey box
372:riparian
288:Thompson
261:Victoria
186:147°57′E
165:Victoria
1099:Pilbara
984:Hampton
527:), and
458:), and
439:), and
409:), and
183:34°36′S
137:Country
83:Borders
54:Ecology
1224:Yalgoo
1214:Warren
1164:Tanami
1019:Mallee
944:Gawler
595:, and
559:) and
543:) and
348:, and
328:– the
147:States
924:Finke
497:koala
491:Fauna
362:Flora
292:Snowy
280:Yarra
239:is a
229:12.6%
72:Biome
60:Realm
1004:King
727:2021
705:2021
481:and
235:The
129:Area
89:List
519:),
511:),
487:).
447:).
431:),
401:),
393:),
298:or
1250::
677:^
667:.
642:^
624:.
611:.
591:,
587:,
352:.
344:,
340:,
336:,
332:,
302:.
290:,
286:,
282:,
760:e
753:t
746:v
729:.
707:.
571:(
563:(
555:(
547:(
539:(
531:(
523:(
515:(
507:(
499:(
462:(
454:(
443:(
435:(
427:(
413:(
405:(
397:(
389:(
161:,
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
