560:
2692:
2682:
36:
194:, but not all source-available software is also free software and/or open-source software. This is because the official definitions of those terms require considerable additional rights as to what the user can do with the available source (including, typically, the right to use said software, with attribution, in derived commercial products).
1182:"Reference use" means use of the software within your company as a reference, in read-only form, for the sole purposes of debugging your products, maintaining your products, or enhancing the interoperability of your products with the software, and specifically excludes the right to distribute the software outside of your company.
305:
Functional Source
License has been introduced in November 2023 by Sentry, as a simpler alternative to Business Source License. It prohibits any "competing" use of the code, to preserve the rights of the author to economically exploit it, but applies for a limited time, after which the code itself is
439:
project. It modifies a clause relating to usage of the licensed work over a network, stating that if SSPL-licensed software is incorporated into a "service" offered to other users, the source code for the entirety of the service (including without limitation all software and APIs that would be
547:
BeeGFS source code is publicly available from their website, and because of this they claiming BeeGFS as "Open-Source" software; it is in fact not because this license prohibits distributing modified versions of the software, or using certain features of the software without authorization.
382:
and 3 of which are restricted. The restricted licenses under this scheme are the
Microsoft Limited Public License (Ms-LPL), the Microsoft Limited Reciprocal License (Ms-LRL), and the Microsoft Reference Source License (Ms-RSL).
326:'s commercial offering. GitLab Inc. openly discloses that the EE License makes their Enterprise Edition product "proprietary, closed source code." GitLab also releases an open-source Community Edition under the
149:. The licenses associated with the offerings range from allowing code to be viewed for reference to allowing code to be modified and redistributed for both commercial and non-commercial purposes.
1302:
356:
clients under the Mega
Limited Code Review Licence, which only permits usage of the code "for the purposes of review and commentary". The source code was released after former director
297:
in 2016 and rapidly became one of the most adopted "delayed open source" licenses. It prohibits use of the code in production environments, where a commercial license is required.
1199:
478:" since it specified a "badge" that must be displayed in the user interface. SugarCRM's open source version was re-licensed under the GPL version 3 in 2007, and later the
2185:
643:"DoD Open Source Software (OSS) FAQ: Is there a name for software whose source code is publicly available, but does not meet the definition of open source software?"
589:
1272:
143:
distribution model that includes arrangements where the source can be viewed, and in some cases modified, but without necessarily meeting the criteria to be called
2264:
474:
for promoting their software as "open source" when in fact it did not have an OSI-approved license. In SugarCRM's case, it was because the software is so-called "
1245:
839:
1490:
2483:
2105:
574:
2322:
57:
50:
2254:
685:
1658:
2274:
2160:
1294:
2259:
2242:
594:
440:
required for a user to run an instance of the service themselves) must be released under the SSPL. The license is considered non-free by the
161:
in the broad sense as long its source code is distributed along with it, even if the user has no legal rights to use, share, modify or even
2212:
2110:
249:
license that restricts users from selling the software. Under the combined license, the software is source-available, but not open-source.
2388:
2222:
2195:
2175:
599:
100:
2200:
72:
2150:
2120:
360:
stated that he would "create a Mega competitor that is completely open source and non-profit" following his departure from Mega Ltd.
2297:
642:
79:
1149:
925:
540:
BeeGFS EULA is the license of the distributed parallel file system BeeGFS, except the client for Linux, which is licensed under
405:" but had a license that forbade commercial redistribution of modified versions. Versions 5 and later are distributed under the
1079:
2269:
2227:
2170:
1129:
2685:
2633:
2563:
2247:
565:
86:
2207:
2100:
1651:
1353:
1264:
2588:
2440:
369:
1219:
68:
2503:
2413:
2408:
479:
432:
261:
119:
2232:
2140:
1002:
17:
2498:
2330:
2237:
1710:
2077:
1644:
1434:
2593:
2488:
2312:
2302:
2086:
1693:
532:
criticizes the license for restricting who can execute the program, and for enforcing a trademark condition.
1460:
2659:
2513:
2307:
790:
2716:
2621:
2528:
2363:
1941:
510:
2518:
2403:
2180:
2009:
1889:
1295:"MongoDB's licensing changes led Red Hat to drop the database from the latest version of its server OS"
672:
428:
422:
406:
93:
2568:
2553:
2004:
1486:
2648:
2445:
2398:
2383:
2335:
2145:
1914:
619:
529:
452:, as it contains conditions that are unduly discriminatory towards commercial use of the software.
375:
230:
275:
criticized
Commons Clause calling it an "older way of doing things" and said it "doesn't help the
2034:
288:
46:
1104:
2695:
2583:
2430:
2393:
2292:
1853:
1725:
1413:
1332:
525:
521:
441:
222:
175:
1028:
975:
765:
491:
2558:
2353:
2345:
2284:
2217:
1873:
1715:
1667:
584:
226:
1054:
2643:
2578:
2573:
2135:
1964:
1848:
1838:
1720:
1703:
614:
246:
214:
187:
166:
145:
1387:
182:
In contrast, the definitions of free software and open-source software are much narrower.
8:
2523:
2125:
1969:
1954:
1751:
875:
609:
379:
294:
218:
2070:
2029:
2019:
1974:
1688:
840:"Why Redis Labs made a huge mistake when it changed its open source licensing strategy"
650:
402:
343:
2681:
2603:
2450:
2130:
2044:
1984:
1959:
1783:
1354:"Are SugarCRM, Socialtext, Zimbra, Scalix and others abusing the term "open source?""
791:"Redis has a license to kill: Open-source database maker takes some code proprietary"
704:
1542:
1169:
2368:
1858:
1675:
694:
503:
2638:
2039:
2014:
1996:
1863:
1800:
1756:
1516:
1324:
604:
500:
467:
272:
2055:
2435:
2358:
514:
353:
307:
265:
1361:
1246:"In 2019, multiple open source companies changed course—is it the right move?"
2710:
2666:
2627:
2533:
2190:
2115:
2063:
1919:
1698:
1617:
579:
183:
2508:
2465:
2378:
1843:
1805:
1793:
1768:
1383:
1223:
1105:"Kim Dotcom promises to launch an open-source competitor to Mega (updated)"
708:
699:
680:
676:
461:
165:
it. It is possible for a software to be both source-available software and
862:
2598:
2425:
2420:
2024:
1949:
1899:
1763:
1435:"truecrypt-archive/License-v3.1.txt at master · DrWhax/truecrypt-archive"
524:
rejects the TrueCrypt
License, as "it has elements incompatible with the
349:
327:
311:
170:
140:
1636:
1592:
926:"Introducing the Functional Source License: Freedom without Free-riding"
900:
681:"The case for free and open source software in research and scholarship"
517:, but retained the TrueCrypt License for code inherited from TrueCrypt.
1931:
1904:
1868:
392:
357:
253:
1492:
TrueCrypt or false? Would-be open source project must clean up its act
2455:
1979:
1926:
1822:
1810:
1496:
1328:
1154:
1134:
507:
497:
475:
331:
35:
2493:
2373:
1788:
1778:
1773:
1683:
1409:
471:
242:
136:
1909:
1894:
1815:
449:
436:
317:
276:
162:
152:
213:
The following source-available software licenses are considered
1746:
1567:
976:"The GitLab Enterprise Edition (EE) license (the "EE License")"
445:
410:
398:
323:
2460:
1357:
814:
740:
722:
541:
378:, launched in May 2001, comprises 5 licenses, 2 of which are
322:
The GitLab
Enterprise Edition License is used exclusively by
257:
1543:"BeeGFS End User License Agreement - Documentation - BeeGFS"
1265:"MongoDB "open-source" Server Side Public License rejected"
217:
because they have limitations that prevent them from being
1080:"Interviews: Kim Dotcom Answers Your Questions - Slashdot"
590:
List of commercial video games with available source code
1195:
950:
1407:
994:
723:"The Open Source Definition | Open Source Initiative"
470:, president of OSI, had criticized companies such as
363:
2106:
Comparison of open-source and closed-source software
1196:"The open source platform for numerical computation"
575:
Comparison of free and open-source software licenses
555:
535:
370:
337:
2474:
401:described itself as "the open source platform for
241:The Commons Clause, created by Fossa, Inc., is an
2085:
1453:
1427:
686:Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A
27:Software licensed to ensure access to source code
2708:
1329:"Will The Real Open Source CRM Please Stand Up?"
671:
1150:"Microsoft Limited Reciprocal License (Ms-LRL)"
293:Business Source License has been introduced by
1509:
1003:"GitLab is open core, GitHub is closed source"
318:GitLab Enterprise Edition License (EE License)
153:Distinction from free and open-source software
2071:
1652:
595:List of proprietary source-available software
416:
2111:Comparison of source-code-hosting facilities
649:. U.S. Department of Defense. Archived from
300:
1262:
1130:"Microsoft Limited Public License (Ms-LPL)"
863:The Commons Clause doesn't help the commons
2078:
2064:
1659:
1645:
1517:"Various Licenses and Comments about Them"
1408:OSI Board of Directors (19 January 2021).
1021:
1000:
968:
455:
282:
197:In the broad sense, any FOSS license is a
1666:
1162:
698:
492:TrueCrypt § License and source model
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
1410:"The SSPL is Not an Open Source License"
763:
1351:
1323:
1029:"GitLab Community Edition LICENSE file"
506:. When TrueCrypt was discontinued, the
201:license. In the narrow sense, the term
14:
2709:
1485:
1479:
901:"Adopting and Developing BSL Software"
496:The TrueCrypt License was used by the
56:Please improve this article by adding
2059:
1640:
1388:"SugarCRM trades badgeware for GPL 3"
1382:
1305:from the original on January 17, 2019
1275:from the original on January 16, 2019
1243:
637:
635:
386:
330:. This makes GitLab an example of an
205:specifically excludes FOSS software.
2634:Microsoft Open Specification Promise
1170:"Microsoft Reference Source License"
600:List of source-available video games
566:Free and open-source software portal
485:
208:
29:
2101:Alternative terms for free software
1467:. TrueCrypt Foundation. 17 Oct 2016
1352:Berlind, David (21 November 2006).
788:
24:
2441:Python Software Foundation License
1593:"Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)"
1401:
766:"Why Redis Labs' Modules are AGPL"
632:
364:Microsoft Shared Source Initiative
25:
2728:
2504:Definition of Free Cultural Works
2121:Free software project directories
951:"FSL - Functional Source License"
876:"Delayed Open Source Publication"
764:Shoolman, Yiftach (5 July 2016).
536:BeeGFS End User License Agreement
433:GNU Affero General Public License
306:considered to be available under
262:GNU Affero General Public License
236:
2691:
2690:
2680:
2141:Open-source software development
837:
558:
348:In 2016, Mega Ltd. released the
338:Mega Limited Code Review Licence
34:
2499:Debian Free Software Guidelines
2331:Free Software Movement of India
1610:
1585:
1560:
1535:
1376:
1345:
1317:
1287:
1256:
1244:Staff, Ars (October 16, 2019).
1237:
1212:
1188:
1142:
1122:
1097:
1072:
1047:
1001:Sijbrandij, Sid (20 Jul 2016).
943:
918:
893:
868:
856:
831:
807:
782:
757:
733:
715:
665:
13:
1:
2489:Contributor License Agreement
2303:Open-source-software movement
2087:Free and open-source software
626:
344:Mega (service) § History
58:secondary or tertiary sources
2660:The Cathedral and the Bazaar
2514:The Free Software Definition
1618:"End-User License Agreement"
268:2.0 and the Commons Clause.
7:
2564:Mozilla software rebranding
2529:Permissive software license
1942:Software release life cycle
1263:Vaughan-Nichols, Steven J.
551:
69:"Source-available software"
10:
2733:
2569:Proprietary device drivers
2519:The Open Source Definition
2010:Software protection dongle
1890:Unwanted software bundling
1523:. Free Software Foundation
489:
459:
429:Server Side Public License
423:Server Side Public License
420:
417:Server Side Public License
390:
367:
341:
286:
2676:
2654:Source-available software
2612:
2554:Digital rights management
2546:
2344:
2321:
2283:
2159:
2093:
2005:Digital rights management
1995:
1940:
1882:
1831:
1739:
1674:
1035:. GitLab Inc. 15 May 2018
982:. GitLab Inc. 16 May 2018
955:Functional Source License
647:Chief Information Officer
431:is a modification of the
301:Functional Source License
192:source-available software
133:Source-available software
2649:Shared Source Initiative
2446:Shared Source Initiative
2399:Free Software Foundation
2336:Free Software Foundation
2186:Configuration management
1883:Deceptive and/or illicit
815:"Commons Clause License"
741:"Commons Clause License"
620:Shared Source Initiative
530:Free Software Foundation
376:Shared Source Initiative
264:to a combination of the
231:Free Software Foundation
2584:SCO/Linux controversies
2035:Software license server
1222:. INRIA. Archived from
1172:. Microsoft. 2016-07-06
462:SugarCRM § License
456:SugarCRM Public License
289:Business Source License
283:Business Source License
2484:Comparison of licenses
2293:Free software movement
1711:Freely redistributable
1414:Open Source Initiative
1333:Open Source Initiative
880:Open Source Initiative
865:Matthew Garrett's blog
819:Commons Clause License
745:Commons Clause License
700:10.1098/rsta.2020.0079
522:Open Source Initiative
442:Open Source Initiative
223:Open Source Initiative
45:relies excessively on
2559:License proliferation
1874:Software as a service
1668:Software distribution
585:Free-software license
490:Further information:
460:Further information:
421:Further information:
403:numerical computation
393:Scilab § License
391:Further information:
368:Further information:
342:Further information:
287:Further information:
2644:Open-source hardware
2579:Proprietary software
2574:Proprietary firmware
2275:Formerly open-source
2270:Formerly proprietary
2136:Open-source software
1965:Software maintenance
1839:Digital distribution
1694:Free and open-source
1521:GNU Operating System
1489:(15 November 2013),
1301:. January 16, 2019.
615:Open-source software
397:Prior to version 5,
252:On August 22, 2018,
247:open-source software
188:open-source software
167:proprietary software
2524:Open-source license
2126:Gratis versus libre
1970:Software maintainer
1752:Commercial software
1740:Compensation models
610:Open-source license
482:version 3 in 2010.
295:MariaDB Corporation
271:In September 2018,
139:released through a
2717:Software licensing
2030:Software copyright
2020:Product activation
1975:Software publisher
1689:Floating licensing
1461:"root/License.txt"
387:Old Scilab License
2704:
2703:
2604:Trusted Computing
2594:Software security
2542:
2541:
2223:Operating systems
2131:Long-term support
2053:
2052:
2045:Torrent poisoning
1960:Long-term support
1784:Pay what you want
1364:on 1 January 2008
1055:"meganz/MEGAsync"
789:Claburn, Thomas.
486:TrueCrypt License
260:Modules from the
221:according to the
215:non-free licenses
209:Non-free licenses
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
2724:
2694:
2693:
2684:
2589:Software patents
2472:
2471:
2384:Creative Commons
2243:Web applications
2080:
2073:
2066:
2057:
2056:
1859:Product bundling
1832:Delivery methods
1731:Source-available
1661:
1654:
1647:
1638:
1637:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1622:
1614:
1608:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1564:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1539:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1457:
1451:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1431:
1425:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1405:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1360:. Archived from
1349:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1339:
1325:Tiemann, Michael
1321:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1220:"SCILAB License"
1216:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1178:
1177:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1126:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1084:yro.slashdot.org
1076:
1070:
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1051:
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1019:
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972:
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913:
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835:
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811:
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802:
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755:
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751:
737:
731:
730:
719:
713:
712:
702:
673:Fortunato, Laura
669:
663:
662:
660:
658:
639:
568:
563:
562:
561:
513:switched to the
203:source-available
199:source-available
159:source-available
157:Any software is
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
18:Source-available
2732:
2731:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2672:
2639:Open-core model
2614:
2608:
2538:
2476:
2470:
2340:
2317:
2279:
2162:
2155:
2089:
2084:
2054:
2049:
2040:Software patent
2015:License manager
1997:Copy protection
1991:
1936:
1878:
1864:Retail software
1827:
1801:Open-core model
1757:Retail software
1735:
1670:
1665:
1635:
1626:
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1337:
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1202:
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1189:
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1147:
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1128:
1127:
1123:
1114:
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1103:
1102:
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1038:
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783:
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758:
749:
747:
739:
738:
734:
721:
720:
716:
679:(17 May 2021).
670:
666:
656:
654:
653:on Jul 24, 2018
641:
640:
633:
629:
624:
605:Open-core model
564:
559:
557:
554:
538:
501:disk encryption
494:
488:
468:Michael Tiemann
464:
458:
435:created by the
425:
419:
395:
389:
372:
366:
346:
340:
320:
303:
291:
285:
273:Matthew Garrett
239:
211:
190:is also always
155:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
55:
51:primary sources
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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2719:
2702:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2688:
2677:
2674:
2673:
2671:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2624:
2618:
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2526:
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2516:
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1390:. The Register
1386:(2007-07-25).
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1327:(2007-06-21).
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480:GNU Affero GPL
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1487:Phipps, Simon
1482:
1466:
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1456:
1441:. 28 Mar 2014
1440:
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1384:Vance, Ashlee
1379:
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1226:on 2005-12-12
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71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
53:
52:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
2665:
2658:
2653:
2626:
2509:Free license
2255:Android apps
1915:Trojan horse
1844:File sharing
1806:Postcardware
1794:Donationware
1769:Crowdfunding
1730:
1716:License-free
1625:. Retrieved
1623:. 2019-09-10
1621:(plain text)
1612:
1600:. Retrieved
1596:
1587:
1575:. Retrieved
1571:
1562:
1550:. Retrieved
1546:
1537:
1525:. Retrieved
1520:
1511:
1500:, retrieved
1491:
1481:
1469:. Retrieved
1464:
1455:
1443:. Retrieved
1438:
1429:
1417:. Retrieved
1403:
1392:. Retrieved
1378:
1366:. Retrieved
1362:the original
1347:
1336:. Retrieved
1319:
1307:. Retrieved
1298:
1289:
1277:. Retrieved
1268:
1258:
1250:Ars Technica
1249:
1239:
1228:. Retrieved
1224:the original
1214:
1203:. Retrieved
1190:
1181:
1180:
1174:. Retrieved
1164:
1153:
1144:
1133:
1124:
1113:. Retrieved
1111:. 2015-07-31
1108:
1099:
1088:. Retrieved
1086:. 2015-07-30
1083:
1074:
1063:. Retrieved
1061:. 2017-09-07
1058:
1049:
1037:. Retrieved
1032:
1023:
1011:. Retrieved
1009:. GitLab Inc
1006:
996:
984:. Retrieved
979:
970:
958:. Retrieved
954:
945:
933:. Retrieved
929:
920:
908:. Retrieved
904:
895:
883:. Retrieved
879:
870:
858:
847:. Retrieved
844:TechRepublic
843:
838:Asay, Matt.
833:
822:. Retrieved
818:
809:
798:. Retrieved
795:The Register
794:
784:
773:. Retrieved
769:
759:
748:. Retrieved
744:
735:
726:
717:
690:
684:
667:
655:. Retrieved
651:the original
646:
546:
539:
519:
495:
465:
426:
409:-compatible
396:
374:Microsoft's
373:
347:
321:
304:
292:
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191:
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174:
158:
156:
144:
132:
131:
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
44:
2599:Tivoization
2238:Video games
2213:Mathematics
2025:Product key
1955:End-of-life
1950:Abandonware
1900:Infostealer
1849:On-premises
1764:Crippleware
1721:Proprietary
1704:Open source
1597:BeeGFS Wiki
1309:January 17,
1279:January 17,
380:open-source
350:source code
328:MIT License
312:MIT License
219:open-source
171:id Software
146:open-source
141:source code
2547:Challenges
2265:Commercial
2248:E-commerce
2233:Television
1932:Shovelware
1905:Ransomware
1869:Sneakernet
1627:2021-01-26
1419:23 January
1394:2008-09-08
1338:2008-01-04
1230:2008-01-04
1205:2008-01-04
1176:2016-07-06
1115:2018-08-24
1090:2018-08-24
1065:2018-08-24
849:2018-08-24
824:2018-08-24
800:2018-08-24
775:2018-08-24
770:Redis Labs
750:2018-08-24
627:References
358:Kim Dotcom
254:Redis Labs
80:newspapers
47:references
2477:standards
2475:Types and
2456:Unlicense
2451:Sleepycat
2285:Community
1980:Vaporware
1927:Scareware
1823:Trialware
1811:Shareware
1497:InfoWorld
1465:VeraCrypt
1368:4 January
1155:Microsoft
1135:Microsoft
508:VeraCrypt
498:TrueCrypt
476:badgeware
413:license.
352:of their
334:company.
332:open core
110:July 2011
2711:Category
2696:Category
2613:Related
2494:Copyleft
2414:GNU LGPL
2409:GNU AGPL
2374:Beerware
2369:Artistic
2346:Licenses
2313:Advocacy
2260:iOS apps
2201:Wireless
2196:Graphics
2163:packages
2161:Software
2151:Timeline
1789:Careware
1779:Freeware
1774:Freemium
1684:Beerware
1676:Licenses
1568:"GitLab"
1303:Archived
1299:GeekWire
1273:Archived
1109:Engadget
709:33775148
693:(2197).
552:See also
472:SugarCRM
466:In 2007
243:addendum
137:software
2622:Forking
2404:GNU GPL
2298:History
2228:Routing
2191:Drivers
2146:Outline
2094:General
1910:Spyware
1895:Malware
1816:Nagware
905:MariaDB
528:." The
504:utility
450:Red Hat
437:MongoDB
277:commons
229:to the
186:and/or
163:compile
94:scholar
2686:Portal
2615:topics
2436:Python
2359:Apache
2308:Events
2208:Health
2181:Codecs
1747:Adware
1572:BeeGFS
1547:BeeGFS
1527:23 Jul
1502:20 May
1471:23 Jul
1445:23 Jul
1439:GitHub
1059:GitHub
1039:23 Jul
1033:GitLab
1013:23 Jul
1007:GitLab
986:23 Jul
980:GitLab
960:25 Feb
935:25 Feb
910:25 Feb
885:25 Feb
707:
657:23 Jul
446:Debian
411:CeCILL
399:Scilab
324:GitLab
245:to an
169:(e.g.
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
2461:WTFPL
2171:Audio
1602:8 Jun
1577:8 Jun
1552:8 Jun
1358:ZDNet
1269:ZDNet
1200:INRIA
542:GPLv2
258:Redis
101:JSTOR
87:books
2466:zlib
2389:CDDL
2364:APSL
1985:list
1920:Worm
1699:Free
1604:2020
1579:2020
1554:2020
1529:2018
1504:2014
1473:2018
1447:2018
1421:2021
1370:2008
1311:2019
1281:2019
1041:2018
1015:2018
988:2018
962:2024
937:2024
912:2024
887:2024
705:PMID
659:2018
520:The
511:fork
448:and
427:The
354:Mega
227:free
225:and
176:Doom
73:news
2431:MPL
2426:MIT
2421:ISC
2394:EPL
2379:BSD
2354:AFL
695:doi
691:379
526:OSD
407:GPL
310:or
279:".
179:).
173:'s
135:is
49:to
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117:(
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.