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encircled the
Spartans, preventing their access to water sources. Soos made an agreement that he would return the lands he had conquered to them if him and all his men would be allowed water to drink. He then promised the kingdom whichever of his soldiers would refuse to drink. Every one of them
48:, the alleged founder of the Eurypontid dynasty, one of the two royal family in Sparta (the other being the Agiads). However, modern historians consider that he was invented during the 4th century BC. Soos is absent from the lists of kings given by
93:. His name means "stability", a key concept for Spartan identity—such personifications of concepts are typical of orally transmitted lists. During his supposed rule, Spartans took away the freedom of the
82:—who were thought to have reigned together—as the Agiads counted one more king before Polydorus; so, by crafting Soos, the two king lists became symmetrical, and Theopompus's reign could be pushed later.
36:, created in the 4th century BC in order to harmonise the list of the two Spartan dynasties. Various deeds were also attached to his reign, dated by ancient authors to the 11th century BC.
723:
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74:, which is only possible if Soos is counted as king. The main reason for his addition was the need to synchronize the reigns of the Eurypontid
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drank except Soos himself, who only splashed his face with the water, so he refused to keep the agreement with the
Clitorians.
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The
Origins, Development, and Reliability of the Ancient Tradition about the Formation of the Spartan Constitution
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191:"Spartans, a new history", Nigel Kennell, 2010, p. 94
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85:According to Pausanias, Soos was the son of
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223:Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte
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149:Kõiv, "The Origins", p. 244 (note 62).
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70:as the sixth Eurypontid in line from
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225:, Bd. 54, H. 3 (2005), pp. 233–264.
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918:Mythological kings of Sparta
866:. You can help Knowledge by
158:Kõiv, "The Origins", p. 244.
140:Kõiv, "The Origins", p. 252.
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923:9th-century BC Greek people
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32:) was a fictional king of
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868:expanding it
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794:Eudamidas II
769:Agesilaus II
719:Archidamus I
663:
596:Cleomenes II
581:Agesipolis I
561:Pleistarchus
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212:Bibliography
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56:'s dialogue
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541:Cleomenes I
491:Agesilaus I
476:Echestratus
466:Eurysthenes
440:Aristodemus
907:Categories
824:Machanidas
714:Anaxidamus
709:Zeuxidamus
699:Theopompus
679:Polydectes
546:Leonidas I
516:Eurycrates
358:Lacedaemon
252:Eurypontid
200:Plutarch.
174:III 7, 1;
113:References
106:Clitorians
76:Theopompus
835:Laconicus
749:Demaratus
739:Agasicles
689:Charilaus
650:Heraclids
636:Eucleidas
611:Acrotatus
576:Pausanias
521:Anaxander
511:Polydorus
496:Archelaus
455:Heraclids
419:Tisamenus
393:Hippocoon
388:Tyndareus
172:Hellenica
168:Pausanias
80:Polydorus
50:Herodotus
826:(regent)
814:Lycurgus
779:Agis III
724:Anaxilas
694:Nicander
674:Prytanis
616:Areus II
506:Alcmenes
501:Teleclus
486:Doryssus
447:(regent)
409:Menelaus
378:Perieres
373:Cynortas
314:Lelegids
180:Lycurgus
176:Plutarch
128:Cratylus
68:Lycurgus
59:Cratylus
799:Agis IV
764:Agis II
744:Ariston
684:Eunomus
669:Eurypon
659:Procles
606:Areus I
481:Labotas
414:Orestes
402:Atreids
383:Oebalus
368:Argalus
363:Amyclas
331:Eurotas
264:Eurypon
254:dynasty
235:Procles
131:, 412b.
125:Plato,
99:Arcadia
91:Eurypon
87:Procles
72:Procles
64:Ephorus
46:Procles
819:Pelops
471:Agis I
445:Theras
307:Sparta
246:Sparta
95:helots
34:Sparta
862:is a
830:Nabis
326:Myles
321:Lelex
303:Kings
54:Plato
24:Greek
864:stub
664:Soos
531:Leon
424:Dion
242:King
40:Life
29:Σόος
20:Soos
305:of
250:of
244:of
221:",
909::
204:66
178:.
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101:.
26::
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182:1
22:(
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