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Socialist Party of Malaysia

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masses especially the plantation workers, the urban poor, the Industrial workers and the peasants. The party also collaborates with the progressive student movement. PSM remain today perhaps the only party in Malaysia taking a class line and highlighting the plight of the poor from low wages, forceful eviction to retrenchment. The party has also made some inroads into organising union in the last two year and have working committees in around 50 factories throughout the country. While civil and political protest are carried out by the mainstream political parties, PSM continues to support and organise pickets, strike and demonstration among the working class.
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According to their official website, PSM is only eight years old but has working experience with the masses that goes back more than fifteen years. Over the years, the party's three main front organisations had established more than a hundred sub-fronts. PSM strength lies in its work done with the
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dismissed the national security argument on 16 August 2006, it upheld a separate reason to deny the registration of the PSM as a political party. PSM then filed an appeal against the Court of Appeal's decision to the
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However, because the right to form a political party is guaranteed in the constitution, PSM took the government and the Home Minister to court for abusing their power. Although the
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After further consultation with the masses, on 1 May 1998, the new party known as the Socialist Party of Malaysia officially submitted its application for registration.
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After years of discussion and consolidations, it was finally agreed that a party with socialist ideology was needed to liberate the masses from their current conditions.
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workers, the urban poor, and industrial workers mooted the idea for a political party to represent the aspirations of the poor and the marginalised.
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Another two PSM members, S. Arutchelvan and M. Sarasvathy, also recontested the same seats but this time under the PSM ticket, and lost heavily.
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The Federal Government then rejected the application to register as a political party alleging that PSM was a threat to national security.
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With this in mind, the groups took more than two and the half years to draft the party's constitution, which was ready by the end of 1997.
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In July 2024, the party held its 26th annual congress, at which Sivaranjani Manickam was elected secretary-general replacing A Sivarajan.
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based organisations working with the urban and rural poor in Malaysia formed an alliance. In 1994, they staged a massive Labour Day
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The eradication of neo-liberal policies (e.g. halting privatisation of health care, education and other public necessities).
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Workers' rights will be safeguarded (e.g. minimum wage, automatic recognition of workers unions and 90-day maternal leave).
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However, the Home Ministry gave them the green light in June 2008, shortly after PSM enjoyed its electoral breakthrough.
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surprising many people. The last major demonstration called by the working class in the capital city was in the 1970s.
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The last socialist party to exist in Malaysia, Parti Sosialis Rakyat Malaysia (PSRM), reverted to its original name to
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under the Keadilan ticket and one as an independent. Two of these candidates won PSM's first ever political seats.
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For ten years following its founding in 1998, the party was denied registration as a political party by the
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as the "third choice" for voters "who are unhappy and bored with the politicians now and want to protest."
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The party suffered a heavy defeat with all candidates, including Dr Jeyakumar, losing their deposits.
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List of the winning political parties in the Malaysian general election by parliamentary constituency
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The two PSM incumbents, Michael Jeyakumar Devaraj and Nasir Hashim, recontested their seats in the
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Although S. Arutchelvan lost, PSM's election campaigning resulted in an increase in membership in
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seat of Sungai Siput, but PSM president Nasir lost the Kota Damansara state seat to a
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In 1995, these grassroots organisation who already had their strong support among the
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Stopping racial and religious politics to foster greater unity among the people.
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Provide comfortable and humane housing for both rural and urban inhabitants.
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Parties without representation in the Parliament and State Assemblies
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PSM has a seven-point manifesto which lists the following policies:
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PSM did not succeed in winning any seats this election and lost the
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Stopping the Free Trade Agreement with western imperial powers.
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The election results in 1995 gave a sweeping win to the ruling
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Former PSRM central committee member and ex-ISA detainee
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United Pasok Nunukragang National Organisation (PASOK)
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Sabah National People's Unity Organisation (PERPADUAN)
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High Court in Malaya ∙ High Court in Sabah and Sarawak
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Justice of the Peace Coalition People's Party (PEACE)
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United Democratic Sabah People's Power Party (SETIA)
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Official Socialist Party of Malaysia website 1449:(MUDA) announced a political alliance for the 545:, which originally upheld the same ideology. 3376:Independent People's Progressive Party (IPPP) 2839:Sabah Native Co-operation Party (ANAK NEGERI) 2416: 2249: 1606:Eradication of corruption and abuse of power. 1197: 180: 174: 168: 2940:Sabah Prosperous Party of Unity Front (SAPU) 2875:Malaysian People's Progressive Party (myPPP) 2813:Parti Perikatan India Muslim Nasional (IMAN) 2723:All Malaysian Indian Progressive Front (IPF) 2257:"PSM allowed to register as political party" 2232:"PSM allowed to register as political party" 1609:Stopping the destruction of the environment. 3346:Muslim Community Union of Malaysia (IKATAN) 3231:Sarawak Progressive Democratic Party (SPDP) 2654:Malaysian United Democratic Alliance (MUDA) 2623:Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU) 1613: 198: 192: 3351:Federated Sabah People's Front (BERSEKUTU) 3060:All-Malaya Council of Joint Action (AMCJA) 2955:Malaysian Science Aspiration Party (SAINS) 2514:United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) 2423: 2409: 2333:"Sivaranjani Manickam elected PSM sec-gen" 2330: 2279:Electoral break-through to test socialists 1204: 1190: 3416:Sarawak United Democratic Party (BERSATU) 3391:United Sabah People's Organisation (USPO) 3186:United Sabah National Organisation (USNO) 3146:Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (HAMIM) 2885:Malaysian United People's Party (BERSAMA) 2870:Malaysia National Alliance Party (IKATAN) 2844:Malaysia National Alliance Party (IKATAN) 2808:Parti Bumiputera Perkasa Malaysia (PUTRA) 2547:United Traditional Bumiputera Party (PBB) 1896: 1307:In 1999, the party decided to contest in 1216: 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 3471:Democratic Malaysian Indian Party (DMIP) 3191:United Pasok Momogun Organisation (UPMO) 3171:Malaysian Social Justice Party (PEKEMAS) 3005:Parti Aspirasi Rakyat Sarawak (ASPIRASI) 2713:Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (KIMMA) 1582: 1418: 1392: 1346: 1322: 1318: 1302: 3456:Angkatan Keadilan Insan Malaysia (AKIM) 3396:Sabah People's Democratic Party (SEDAR) 3336:North Kalimantan Communist Party (NKCP) 3256:Sabah Chinese Consolidated Party (SCCP) 3010:Parti Bansa Dayak Sarawak (Baru) (PBDS) 2980:Malaysian Citizen National Party (PNPM) 2633:Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia (GERAKAN) 1434:parliamentary seat it held since 2008. 716:House of Representatives (Dewan Rakyat) 3581: 3441:Sabah National Momogun Party (MOMOGUN) 3411:Sarawak People's National Party (PNRS) 3261:Barisan Ra'ayat Jati Sarawak (BARJASA) 2890:Malaysian Advancement Party (KEMAJUAN) 2762:Malaysian Indian People’s Party (MIPP) 1440: 3609:Political parties established in 1998 3431:Parti Bertindak Rakyat Sabah (BERSIH) 3361:Province Wellesley Labor Party (PWLP) 3271:Parti Bumiputera Sarawak (BUMIPUTERA) 3221:Sarawak People's Energy Party (TERAS) 3166:Sabah People's United Front (BERJAYA) 3080:Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF) 3041: 2970:Malaysian Indian Justice Party (MIJP) 2803:Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA) 2689: 2664:Social Democratic Harmony Party (KDM) 2449: 2404: 2207:List of political parties in Malaysia 982:List of political parties in Malaysia 3401:United Sabah Assembly Party (PUSAKA) 3251:Sarawak People's Organisation (SAPO) 3136:Sarawak Native People's Party (PBDS) 3119:Defunct former parliamentary parties 2728:Malaysian Indian United Party (MIUP) 2580:Parti Gagasan Rakyat Sabah (GAGASAN) 2552:Sarawak United Peoples' Party (SUPP) 2304: 1447:Malaysian United Democratic Alliance 1366:seat by defeating then president of 337:Malaysian United Democratic Alliance 44:adding citations to reliable sources 15: 3366:Purtobohan Bumi Putera (PURTOBOHAN) 3241:National Association of Perak (NAP) 2935:Sabah People's Economy Party (PERS) 2744:Minority Rights Action Party (MIRA) 2519:Malaysian Chinese Association (MCA) 2331:Vengadesan, Martin (28 July 2024). 1529:Central Executive Committee members 1410:United Malays National Organisation 1378:won the Kota Damansara seat in the 1370:and long-serving Minister of Works 1351:Three PSM members contested in the 13: 3476:Community Coalition Congress (CCC) 3446:Sarawak United Labour Party (PLUS) 3386:United People's Party (1976) (UPP) 3307:Independence of Malaya Party (IMP) 3266:Parti Pesaka Anak Sarawak (PESAKA) 3022:Sarawak Independent Alliance (SIA) 3015:Parti Sedar Rakyat Sarawak (SEDAR) 2910:Malaysian Ceylonese Congress (MCC) 2857:Homeland Fighters' Party (PEJUANG) 2708:Malaysia Makkal Sakti Party (MMSP) 2562:Progressive Democratic Party (PDP) 2281:, Green Left Weekly, 29 March 2008 592: 368:(Together Building People's Power) 14: 3620: 3421:Parti Nasionalis Malaysia (NASMA) 3211:Sarawak Chinese Association (SCA) 2950:Land of the Hornbills Party (PBK) 2930:Sabahan Bugis United Party (PBBS) 2895:Sabah People's Unity Party (PPRS) 2834:Socialist Party of Malaysia (PSM) 2529:Parti Bersatu Rakyat Sabah (PBRS) 2366: 1374:in Sungai Siput. PSM's president 374:(Dynamic, Courageous, Principled) 288:Pemuda Sosialis (Socialist Youth) 3566: 3554: 3519:* denotes non-registered parties 3496:Parti Perpaduan Masyarakat (PPM) 3466:Malaysian Solidarity Party (MSP) 3176:Malaysian Democratic Party (MDP) 2849:People's Alternative Party (PAP) 2605:Sabah People's Hope Party (PHRS) 2590:Homeland Solidarity Party (STAR) 2432: 1870: 1832: 1831: 1784: 1739: 1738: 1700: 1663: 1161: 1149: 905: 882:Chief Judge of Sabah and Sarawak 706: 679: 656: 612: 441: 135: 20: 3604:1998 establishments in Malaysia 3406:Parti Anak Jati Sarawak (PAJAR) 3371:Kesatuan Insaf Tanah Air (KITA) 3206:Sabah Chinese Association (SCA) 3161:National Convention Party (NCP) 2829:Malaysian Indian People’s Party 2733:Punjabi Party of Malaysia (PPM) 2524:Malaysian Indian Congress (MIC) 1877:No representation in Parliament 1838:No representation in Parliament 1707:No representation in Parliament 1670:No representation in Parliament 1327:PSM candidates fielded for the 1282: 914:Election Commission of Malaysia 256:140, Jalan Sultan Abdul Samad, 120:Political party in Malaysia 31:needs additional citations for 3095:Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU) 2975:Malaysian National Party (PNM) 2785:Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) 2600:Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP) 2350: 2324: 2298: 2284: 2271: 2224: 1871: 1785: 1701: 1664: 550:Federal Government of Malaysia 175: 169: 1: 3594:Socialist parties in Malaysia 3589:Political parties in Malaysia 3356:Social Democratic Party (SDP) 3331:Malaysian Marhaen Party (PMM) 3312:Malayan Communist Party (MCP) 3226:United Democratic Party (UDP) 3216:People's Justice Front (AKAR) 3131:Sarawak National Party (SNAP) 3043:Defunct parties and coalition 2995:Malaysian Arc Party (BAHTERA) 2985:Green Party of Malaysia (PHM) 2925:Sabah Truth Party (KEBENARAN) 2915:Sabah Nationality Party (PKS) 2880:People's Welfare Party (KITA) 2628:Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) 2491:National Trust Party (AMANAH) 2481:Democratic Action Party (DAP) 2439:Political parties in Malaysia 2396:Red Ink: Socialist Youth blog 2217: 1459: 1404:Jeyakumar retained the PSM's 1382:state legislative assembly. 1011:Chief ministers of the states 362:(Choose the Commoners' Voice) 55:"Socialist Party of Malaysia" 3486:Parti Merdeka Malaysia (PMM) 3291:Sabah Democratic Party (PDS) 3276:Parti Negara Sarawak (PANAS) 3236:Muslim League of Malaya (ML) 3201:Sabah National Party (SANAP) 3156:Labour Party of Malaya (Lab) 3019:Sarawak for Sarawakian (S4S) 2990:People First Party (URPARTI) 2905:Malaysian United Party (MUP) 2539:Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS) 2486:People's Justice Party (PKR) 2305:Chan, Julia (15 July 2023). 2237:. Malaysiakini. 17 June 2007 1942:Total won / Total contested 1233:Formation of PSM (1990–1998) 1225:in 1990 before merging with 365:Bersama Membina Kuasa Rakyat 7: 3501:Parti Sarawak Bersatu (PSB) 3341:Selangor Labour Party (SLP) 3281:Sabah Indian Congress (SIC) 2865:Parti Rakyat Malaysia (PRM) 2861:Socialist Alternative (SA)* 2772:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) 2701:Friends of Barisan Nasional 2659:Parti Bangsa Malaysia (PBM) 2572:Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) 2451:Parties represented in the 2382:Socialist Party of Malaysia 2195: 1907:State Legislative Assembly 1573: 1309:the year's general election 1263:and hastened this process. 857:Abang Iskandar Abang Hashim 700:Awang Bemee Awang Ali Basah 500:Socialist Party of Malaysia 487:Socialist Party of Malaysia 371:Dinamik, Berani, Berprinsip 199: 182:Mǎláixīyà Shèhuì Zhǔyì Dǎng 181: 128:Socialist Party of Malaysia 10: 3625: 3481:Sabah People's Front (SPF) 3451:Sabah People's Party (PRS) 3000:Barisan Penyatuan Nasional 2853:Malaysian Hope Party (PHM) 2738:Parti Kuasa Rakyat (KUASA) 2557:Parti Rakyat Sarawak (PRS) 558: 3599:Socialist parties in Asia 3517: 3436:Sabah Chinese Party (PCS) 3381:Parti Umat Sarawak (UMAT) 3299: 3118: 3052: 3048: 3037: 2821: 2793: 2770: 2752: 2718:Love Malaysia Party (PCM) 2700: 2696: 2685: 2641: 2613: 2570: 2537: 2504: 2471: 2467: 2445: 1906: 1903: 1889:Michael Jeyakumar Devaraj 1472:Michael Jeyakumar Devaraj 1445:On 15 July 2023, PSM and 1368:Malaysian Indian Congress 1360:Michael Jeyakumar Devaraj 1297:Federal Court of Malaysia 527: 519: 465: 454: 449: 440: 435: 420: 405: 390: 378: 354: 343: 328: 316: 292: 282: 267: 252: 242: 234: 226: 221:Michael Jeyakumar Devaraj 214: 206: 200:Malēciya Cōciyalisṭ Kaṭci 193: 188: 164: 155: 154: 143: 134: 125: 3491:Human Rights Party (HRP) 2900:Penang Front Party (PFP) 2649:Heritage Party (WARISAN) 2585:United Sabah Party (PBS) 1614:General election results 1499:Deputy Secretary-General 740:Leader of the Opposition 732:Leader of the Government 568:This article is part of 528:மலேசிய சோசியலிஸ்ட் கட்சி 194:மலேசிய சோசியலிஸ்ட் கட்சி 3246:Radical Party (RADICAL) 3151:National Party (Negara) 3105:Barisan Alternatif (BA) 2945:Parti Damai Sabah (SPP) 2795:Gerakan Tanah Air (GTA) 2754:Perikatan Nasional (PN) 2615:Perikatan Nasional (PN) 1542:Gandipan Nantha Gopalan 1313:Democratic Action Party 1050:Ideologies and concepts 512:Parti Sosialis Malaysia 318:Political position 275:Socialist Perspectives 149:Parti Sosialis Malaysia 2595:Love Sabah Party (PCS) 1897:State election results 1545:Karthiges Rajamanickam 1533:Arveent Kathirtchelvan 1332: 1217:The end of PSRM (1990) 837:Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat 803:Shamsul Azri Abu Bakar 665:Parliament of Malaysia 597: 511: 148: 3317:Revolutionary Faction 3300:Other defunct parties 2506:Barisan Nasional (BN) 1583:Seven-Point Manifesto 1425:2018 general election 1419:2018 general election 1399:2013 general election 1393:2013 general election 1364:federal parliamentary 1362:won PSM's first ever 1353:2008 general election 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districts 541:and an offshoot of 359:Pilih Suara Marhaen 3126:Malayan Party (MP) 3053:Defunct coalitions 1633:Voting Percentage 1333: 1130:Malaysian Malaysia 1111:Dayaks in politics 1018:State legislatures 885:Abdul Rahman Sebli 598: 307:Left-wing populism 3542: 3541: 3513: 3512: 3509: 3508: 3181:Semangat 46 (S46) 3065:Labour Front (LF) 3033: 3032: 3029: 3028: 2681: 2680: 2677: 2676: 2193: 2192: 1894: 1893: 1843:Mohd Nasir Hashim 1804:Mohd Nasir Hashim 1758:Mohd Nasir Hashim 1712:Mohd Nasir Hashim 1675:Mohd Nasir Hashim 1489:Secretary-General 1401:under Keadilan. 1376:Mohd Nasir Hashim 1277:Mohd Nasir Hashim 1237:In 1991, several 1214: 1213: 1105:Race and politics 1083:Malay nationalism 1032:Local governments 1003:State governments 948:Political parties 922:General elections 583: 496: 495: 475:Political parties 116: 115: 108: 90: 3616: 3571: 3570: 3559: 3558: 3557: 3550: 3324:Marxist-Leninist 3050: 3049: 3039: 3038: 2698: 2697: 2687: 2686: 2469: 2468: 2461:State Assemblies 2447: 2446: 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1177:Other countries 1172: 1160: 1150: 1148: 1140: 1139: 1135:Social contract 1117:Ketuanan Melayu 1102: 1051: 1043: 1042: 1027: 997: 993: 985: 984: 980: 951: 947: 939: 938: 930: 903: 899: 891: 890: 889: 861: 846:Court of Appeal 841: 820: 816: 808: 807: 800:Chief Secretary 782: 761: 757: 749: 748: 747: 743:Hamzah Zainudin 704: 677: 673:15th Parliament 654: 650: 642: 641: 633: 610: 606: 584: 580: 567: 561: 535:political party 485: 484: 455: 431: 428: 416: 413: 401: 398: 373: 369: 367: 363: 361: 347: 335: 309: 305: 301: 274: 272: 243:Split from 197: 179: 173: 152: 130: 129: 121: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 3622: 3612: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3596: 3591: 3576: 3575: 3563: 3540: 3539: 3537: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3518: 3515: 3514: 3511: 3510: 3507: 3506: 3504: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3473: 3468: 3463: 3458: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3383: 3378: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3353: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3333: 3328: 3309: 3303: 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"Socialist Party of Malaysia"
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Chairman
Michael Jeyakumar Devaraj
Parti Rakyat Malaysia
Brickfields
Kuala Lumpur
Youth wing
Ideology
Socialism
Democratic socialism
Left-wing populism
Progressivism
Political position
Left-wing
Malaysian United Democratic Alliance
Internasionale
Dewan Negara
Dewan Rakyat
Dewan Undangan Negeri

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