42:
237:
62:
333:
134:
240:
239:
244:
243:
238:
245:
336:
335:
340:
339:
334:
341:
242:
338:
317:
was another dance that arose during this time in which partners were scandalously close. According to Powers, the dances of this time were "fresh, inventive, youthful, and somewhat daring," which mirrored society at the time.
205:. According to Richard Powers, courtiers in the late 16th century continually had to "prove themselves through their social skills, especially through dance." Recorded social dances of the late 16th century include the
149:
The types of dance performed in social gatherings change with social values. Social dance music of the 14th century has been preserved in manuscript, though without proper choreography, for dances such as the
403:
in the 1950s brought about a shift in social dancing toward rebelliousness. This shift was seen especially in teenagers who did not want to dance the same steps that their parents did. The dancing was mostly
313:, was a partner dance in which partners danced more closely than had previously been considered acceptable. In the waltz, neither partner led. Individuals danced as equals, which was new at the time. The
241:
184:. The 15th century is the first period from which written records of dances exist. A manuscript from Brussels highlights the Burgundian court dance, which spread all over Europe, referred to as the
337:
352:
Towards the end of the 19th century, Americans were tiring of the court dances of their grandparents' era. In the early 20th century, Americans began pairing
Victorian dances such as the
408:
based but had a variations in different regions. Couples began dancing as individuals for the first time, sending the message that there did not have to be a leader and a follower.
198:
rhythms, steps and positions for the dancers. These were documented in instruction books written by the dance masters who choreographed them for the courts.
1064:
180:
290:
became the most popular dance in
England and France. The Quadrille consisted of a large variety of steps that skimmed the ground, such as
327:
267:
in which couples stood in a line in order of their place in the social hierarchy, the most highly regarded couples dancing first. The
174:
540:
427:
583:
595:
564:
472:
450:
1420:
626:
372:. The dance consisted of couples taking one step on each beat of the music, so even beginners could participate.
17:
375:
The introduction of the phonograph record marked a shift toward dancing to recorded music, as radio stations,
1357:
1120:
1385:
1054:
233:. The peasants from the countryside supplied new dances to the court as the old ones' novelty wore out.
1362:
1335:
1225:
1044:
50:
1425:
904:
974:
1290:
1085:
1069:
1017:
646:
87:
that have social functions and context. Social dances are intended for participation rather than
1340:
824:
504:
249:
35:
1486:
964:
889:
353:
1395:
1255:
1250:
1215:
987:
849:
54:
8:
1430:
1347:
1175:
1110:
1100:
619:
400:
365:
69:
91:. They are often danced merely to socialise and for entertainment, though they may have
1352:
1315:
1310:
1300:
1285:
1270:
1220:
1200:
1115:
1105:
992:
899:
558:
260:
188:
in which a large group perform a series of steps in triple time. Italian courts danced
1367:
1320:
1245:
1230:
1165:
1140:
1135:
752:
591:
546:
536:
468:
446:
389:
in the 1930s has grown in popularity, taking many dance forms, some of them, such as
280:
96:
1460:
1445:
1390:
1280:
1265:
1125:
1090:
1049:
1029:
1002:
982:
949:
919:
777:
747:
651:
394:
202:
92:
46:
1405:
1330:
1275:
1190:
1170:
1160:
1155:
1145:
1007:
872:
782:
692:
661:
431:
424:
310:
73:
295:
1465:
1435:
1410:
1377:
1305:
1260:
1205:
1195:
1180:
1150:
1095:
1039:
867:
762:
656:
612:
345:
214:
112:
31:
550:
1480:
1455:
1440:
1415:
1400:
1325:
1240:
1130:
1080:
954:
934:
914:
792:
757:
697:
687:
682:
405:
357:
276:
206:
157:
107:
88:
41:
1450:
1295:
1235:
1185:
997:
939:
894:
834:
829:
767:
727:
712:
707:
530:
210:
195:
118:
100:
1210:
929:
884:
807:
772:
722:
386:
256:
1034:
1024:
1012:
924:
857:
819:
802:
797:
717:
702:
677:
185:
168:
122:
959:
839:
787:
390:
287:
532:
Designed for
Dancing: How Midcentury Records Taught America to Dance
291:
909:
812:
380:
369:
361:
162:
142:
376:
299:
272:
61:
862:
268:
264:
222:
65:
106:
Many social dances of
European origin are in recent centuries
944:
877:
635:
314:
306:
263:
served to display social status. A formal ball opened with a
190:
152:
84:
30:
This article is about forms of dance. For the Bis album, see
139:
A cheerful dance awakens love and feeds hope with lively joy
133:
201:
Social dances of lower classes were not recorded until the
604:
137:
Eighteenth-century social dance. Translated caption:
275:
gained popularity. Balls often ended with an
English
368:. The most popular social dance of the time was the
581:
128:
528:
445:. Skippy Blair. 1994. Altera Publishing. page 65.
309:, which arrived in Britain toward the end of the
279:. France gained a pre-eminence in dance, but the
1478:
27:Participatory dance focused on human interaction
286:During the Regency Era, from 1811 to 1830, the
529:Borgerson, Janet; Schroeder, Jonathan (2021).
467:(1 ed.). Abrams Books. pp. 108–126.
620:
360:. Other dances included the African American
321:
298:. Most other dances of this era, such as the
590:. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
328:American social dancing in the 20th century
627:
613:
498:
496:
494:
492:
490:
488:
486:
484:
582:Wallace, Carol McD.; et al. (1986).
331:
235:
132:
60:
40:
481:
302:, were performed in lines and squares.
14:
1479:
456:
608:
283:created a shift away from formality.
117:but elsewhere there may instead be
24:
575:
502:
25:
1498:
505:"Brief Histories of Social Dance"
462:
364:, and animal dances such as the
129:Social dance in western cultures
1421:Dance in mythology and religion
522:
436:
418:
13:
1:
563:: CS1 maint: date and year (
411:
586:Dance: a very social history
383:played records to dance to.
225:as well as the 16th century
7:
10:
1503:
443:Dance Terminology Notebook
325:
322:20th century United States
68:is the most common social
51:Arthur Murray Dance Studio
49:group class taught at the
29:
1376:
1063:
973:
848:
738:
670:
642:
634:
509:Social Dance at Stanford
397:have survived to today.
250:Scottish country dancing
194:, with a wide array of
349:
252:
146:
77:
58:
36:Dance (disambiguation)
34:. For other uses, see
511:. Stanford University
344:
248:
136:
64:
44:
1386:Dance and disability
348:in the United States
55:The Woodlands, Texas
45:A social dancing or
1431:Dance on television
430:2007-11-21 at the
350:
253:
221:describes peasant
147:
78:
59:
1474:
1473:
1426:Dance occupations
1363:Wallis and Futuna
542:978-0-262-04433-2
503:Powers, Richard.
342:
281:French Revolution
246:
16:(Redirected from
1494:
1461:History of dance
1446:Dance technology
1391:Dance and health
1341:African-American
629:
622:
615:
606:
605:
601:
569:
568:
562:
554:
526:
520:
519:
517:
516:
500:
479:
478:
460:
454:
440:
434:
422:
395:West Coast Swing
343:
247:
203:Late Renaissance
47:ballroom dancing
21:
1502:
1501:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1492:
1491:
1477:
1476:
1475:
1470:
1406:Dance etiquette
1372:
1131:Burma (Myanmar)
1071:
1067:
1059:
1008:Lead and follow
969:
905:Country–western
844:
825:Novelty and fad
783:Hoochie coochie
734:
693:closed position
666:
662:List of dancers
638:
633:
598:
578:
576:Further reading
573:
572:
556:
555:
543:
535:. : MIT Press.
527:
523:
514:
512:
501:
482:
475:
463:Jonas, Gerald.
461:
457:
441:
437:
432:Wayback Machine
423:
419:
414:
332:
330:
324:
311:Napoleonic Wars
236:
131:
74:Assyrian people
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1500:
1490:
1489:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1468:
1466:Women in dance
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1436:Dance research
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1411:Dance notation
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1382:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1077:
1075:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
979:
977:
971:
970:
968:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
881:
880:
875:
865:
860:
854:
852:
846:
845:
843:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
816:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
765:
760:
755:
750:
744:
742:
736:
735:
733:
732:
731:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
680:
674:
672:
668:
667:
665:
664:
659:
657:List of dances
654:
649:
643:
640:
639:
632:
631:
624:
617:
609:
603:
602:
596:
577:
574:
571:
570:
541:
521:
480:
473:
455:
435:
416:
415:
413:
410:
346:Contra dancing
326:Main article:
323:
320:
219:Orchésographie
215:Thoinot Arbeau
130:
127:
113:Ballroom dance
108:partner dances
32:Social Dancing
26:
18:Social dancing
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1499:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1482:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1456:Dancing mania
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1441:Dance science
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1416:Dance in film
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1401:Dance costume
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1337:
1336:United States
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1176:Faroe Islands
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1066:
1062:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
980:
978:
976:
972:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
879:
876:
874:
871:
870:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
855:
853:
851:
847:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
793:Neo-Burlesque
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
770:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
745:
743:
741:
737:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
698:open position
696:
694:
691:
689:
688:close embrace
686:
685:
684:
681:
679:
676:
675:
673:
671:Participation
669:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
644:
641:
637:
630:
625:
623:
618:
616:
611:
610:
607:
599:
597:9780870994869
593:
589:
588:
585:
580:
579:
566:
560:
552:
548:
544:
538:
534:
533:
525:
510:
506:
499:
497:
495:
493:
491:
489:
487:
485:
476:
474:9780810927919
470:
466:
459:
452:
451:0-932980-11-2
448:
444:
439:
433:
429:
426:
421:
417:
409:
407:
402:
401:Rock 'n' roll
398:
396:
392:
388:
384:
382:
378:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
358:Ragtime music
355:
347:
329:
319:
316:
312:
308:
303:
301:
297:
293:
289:
284:
282:
278:
277:country dance
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
251:
234:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
199:
197:
196:choreographed
193:
192:
187:
183:
182:
177:
176:
171:
170:
165:
164:
159:
155:
154:
144:
140:
135:
126:
124:
120:
119:circle dances
116:
114:
109:
104:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
81:Social dances
75:
71:
67:
63:
56:
52:
48:
43:
37:
33:
19:
1487:Social dance
1451:Dance troupe
1396:Dance awards
1291:Pontic Greek
998:Dance theory
988:Choreography
900:Contemporary
739:
587:
584:
531:
524:
513:. Retrieved
508:
464:
458:
442:
438:
420:
399:
385:
374:
351:
304:
285:
254:
230:
226:
218:
211:Canary dance
200:
189:
179:
173:
167:
161:
151:
148:
138:
110:
105:
80:
79:
1281:Philippines
1266:Netherlands
1256:Middle East
808:Table dance
773:Go go dance
753:Competitive
387:Swing dance
366:Turkey Trot
257:Baroque Era
255:During the
227:basse danse
186:basse dance
123:line dances
103:functions.
97:competitive
89:performance
1348:Uzbekistan
1116:Azerbaijan
1025:Musicality
993:Connection
950:Postmodern
920:Historical
803:Striptease
798:Pole dance
748:Ceremonial
703:slow dance
551:1230460986
515:2015-04-29
412:References
169:saltarello
93:ceremonial
70:folk dance
1353:Venezuela
1316:Sri Lanka
1311:Singapore
1271:Nicaragua
1201:Indonesia
1106:Australia
975:Technique
873:formation
788:Lap dance
559:cite book
391:Lindy Hop
381:sock hops
377:jukeboxes
288:Quadrille
1481:Category
1368:Zimbabwe
1321:Thailand
1246:Malaysia
1231:Kiribati
1141:Cameroon
1136:Cambodia
1126:Bulgaria
1101:Assyrian
1070:national
1065:Regional
1045:Spotting
1040:Sequence
1018:glossary
965:Two-step
910:Flamenco
895:Breaking
890:Boogaloo
868:Ballroom
813:Twerking
778:Grinding
763:Ecstatic
428:Archived
370:One-Step
362:Cakewalk
354:Two-Step
271:and the
231:la volta
217:'s book
209:and the
163:stampita
143:Florence
1378:Related
1358:Vietnam
1331:Ukraine
1241:Kurdish
1211:Ireland
1191:Hungary
1181:Georgia
1166:Denmark
1156:Croatia
1121:Belarus
1111:Austria
1096:Armenia
1086:Albania
1050:Turnout
935:Lyrical
915:Hip-hop
758:Concert
683:Partner
652:Outline
465:Dancing
425:Origins
300:Mazurka
273:Gavotte
223:branles
145:, 1790)
1326:Turkey
1306:Serbia
1301:Russia
1296:Romani
1286:Poland
1251:Mexico
1216:Israel
1186:Greece
1171:Europe
1146:Canada
1081:Africa
1072:dances
1030:Pointe
1003:Graham
983:Ballet
940:Modern
863:Ballet
850:Styles
835:Street
830:Sacred
768:Erotic
740:Social
728:square
713:contra
708:circle
594:
549:
539:
471:
449:
379:, and
292:chassé
269:Menuet
265:branle
259:court
207:pavane
175:trotto
101:erotic
85:dances
72:among
66:Khigga
1261:Nepal
1236:Korea
1226:Japan
1221:Italy
1196:India
1151:China
1055:Turns
1013:Moves
955:Swing
945:Polka
930:Latin
885:Belly
878:waltz
723:round
647:Index
636:Dance
406:swing
356:with
315:Polka
307:waltz
261:balls
191:balli
158:carol
153:ballo
111:(see
1276:Peru
1206:Iran
1161:Cuba
1091:Arab
1035:Pole
925:Jazz
858:Acro
820:Folk
718:line
678:Solo
592:ISBN
565:link
547:OCLC
537:ISBN
469:ISBN
447:ISBN
305:The
296:jeté
294:and
229:and
181:roto
178:and
99:and
83:are
960:Tap
840:War
393:or
141:, (
121:or
53:in
1483::
561:}}
557:{{
545:.
507:.
483:^
213:.
172:,
166:,
160:,
156:,
125:.
95:,
1074:)
1068:(
628:e
621:t
614:v
600:.
567:)
553:.
518:.
477:.
453:.
115:)
76:.
57:.
38:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
