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1428:. The development of social corporatism began in Norway and Sweden in the 1930s and was consolidated in the 1960s and 1970s. The system was based upon the dual compromise of capital and the labour as one component and the market and the state as the other component. Social corporatism developed in Austria under the post-World War II coalition government of the
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neighbors. Using a scale of 0.0 to 2.0 and subjectively assigning values based on six previous studies, Frederic Pryor in 1988 found Norway and Sweden the most corporatist at 2.0 each, followed by
Austria at 1.8, the Netherlands at 1.5, Finland, Denmark, and Belgium at 1.3 each, and Switzerland and West Germany at 1.0 each.
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Liberal corporatism is largely self-organized between labor and management, with only a supporting role for government. Leading examples of such systems are found in small, ethnically homogeneous countries with strong traditions of social democratic or labor party rule, such as Sweden's Nordic
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and social democrats in
Western European countries such as Austria, Germany, the Netherlands, Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden. Social corporatism has also been adopted in different configurations and to varying degrees in various Western European countries.
1436:. Social corporatism in Austria protects private property in exchange for allowing the labour movement to have political recognition and influence in the economy—to avoid the sharp class conflict that plagued Austria in the 1930s.
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between representatives of employers and of labour mediated by the government at the national level. Social corporatism is present to a lesser degree in the
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Haro, Lea (2011). "Entering a
Theoretical Void: The Theory of Social Fascism and Stalinism in the German Communist Party".
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In the Name of Social
Democracy: The Great Transformation, 1945 to the Present
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Hicks, Alexander (1988). "Social
Democratic Corporatism and Economic Growth".
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Corporatism and Change: Austria, Switzerland, and the
Politics of Industry
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Economic corporatism based upon a partnership between capital and labour
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1753:(1st reprinted ed.). Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press.
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1791:(illustrated, reprinted ed.). London, England: Allen Lane.
1772:. Translated by Elliott, Gregory. London, England: Verso Books.
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1664:(3). Chicago, Illinois: University of Chicago Press: 677–704.
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political parties, social corporatism developed in the post-
1709:(4). Glasgow, Scotland: Glasgow University Press: 563–582.
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based upon a social partnership between the interests of
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which maintained that social democracy was a variant of
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1810:(2nd ed.). Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press.
1808:
Comparative
Economics in a Transforming World Economy
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In
Stalins Gefolgschaft: Moskau und die KPD 1928–1933
1734:(in German). Munich, Germany: R. Oldenbourg Verlag.
1789:
The Dictators: Hitler's Germany and Stalin's Russia
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1381:and for lending credence to a form of regulated
1806:Rosser, J. Barkley; Rosser, Marina V. (2003).
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1408:In the 1930s, social democracy was labeled
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99:Nationalistic
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2109:
2053:Labor rights
1936:Nordic model
1909:Keynesianism
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1650:Bibliography
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1340:
1331:World War II
1320:
1310:, involving
1292:
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1240:
1226:
1212:
601:
545:Labor rights
430:Nordic model
403:Keynesianism
264:
103:
84:Conservative
46:Body politic
18:
2738:Corporatism
2147:Tripartisme
2142:Trade union
2048:Land reform
1929:Revisionist
1395:proletariat
1391:bourgeoisie
1387:progressive
1323:nationalist
1300:corporatism
644:Trade union
540:Land reform
423:Revisionist
26:Corporatism
2727:Categories
2580:Woodsworth
2405:Hilferding
2265:Betancourt
2255:Ben-Gurion
2130:Capitalism
2105:Secularism
2038:Gradualism
2033:Fair trade
2001:Industrial
1602:Hoppe 2011
1538:Overy 2004
1491:Hicks 1988
1479:References
1399:revolution
1383:capitalism
1297:tripartite
902:Hilferding
767:Betancourt
757:Ben-Gurion
649:Tripartism
622:Capitalism
597:Secularism
525:Gradualism
520:Fair trade
493:Industrial
119:Tripartite
109:Solidarist
56:Solidarity
51:Organicism
2684:Socialism
2672:Communism
2639:By region
2585:Zhordania
2525:Plekhanov
2490:MacDonald
2485:Luxemburg
2380:Gaitskell
2340:Daszyński
2300:Callaghan
2260:Bernstein
2200:Third Way
2135:Socialism
2093:Socialism
2083:Reformism
2018:Dirigisme
1991:Democracy
1946:Socialism
1723:146848013
1694:154785976
1678:0022-3816
1598:Haro 2011
1468:Third Way
1426:socialism
1422:communism
1195:Socialism
1183:Communism
1144:By region
1082:Zhordania
1027:Plekhanov
997:MacDonald
992:Luxemburg
877:Gaitskell
837:Daszyński
802:Callaghan
762:Bernstein
702:Third Way
627:Socialism
585:Socialism
575:Reformism
505:Dirigisme
483:Democracy
440:Socialism
177:Mussolini
162:MacIntyre
137:Aristotle
79:Christian
2550:Stauning
2470:LĂ©vesque
2455:Lassalle
2435:Kerensky
2425:Katayama
2390:González
2325:Crosland
2305:Cárdenas
2290:Branting
2220:Ambedkar
2167:Variants
1996:Economic
1979:Concepts
1924:Orthodox
1899:Humanism
1450:See also
1432:and the
1393:and the
1361:Overview
1052:Stauning
977:LĂ©vesque
962:Lassalle
942:Kerensky
932:Katayama
922:Jumblatt
887:González
822:Crosland
807:Cárdenas
792:Branting
722:Ambedkar
671:Variants
488:Economic
467:Concepts
418:Orthodox
393:Humanism
340:a series
338:Part of
147:Durkheim
35:Concepts
2665:Related
2651:Germany
2646:Austria
2570:Whitlam
2560:Den Uyl
2540:Sanders
2535:Russell
2505:Morales
2495:Mandela
2430:Kautsky
2415:Jenkins
2395:Goulart
2350:Douglas
2240:Awolowo
2225:Allende
2152:Welfare
2011:Marxist
1919:Marxism
1870:History
1686:2131463
1418:fascism
1412:by the
1325:and/or
1304:capital
1177:Related
1155:Germany
1150:Austria
1072:Whitlam
1062:Den Uyl
1042:Sanders
1037:Russell
1002:Mandela
937:Kautsky
917:Jenkins
892:Goulart
847:Douglas
742:Awolowo
727:Allende
654:Welfare
413:Marxism
366:History
235:Fascism
202:Tönnies
192:Salazar
157:Khaldūn
114:Statist
94:Liberal
89:Fascist
73:Schools
2575:Wilson
2555:Thomas
2545:Savage
2510:Myrdal
2460:Layton
2440:KĂ©thly
2420:Junmai
2410:Jaurès
2400:Hardie
2385:Gandhi
2375:Fraser
2370:Engels
2365:Ecevit
2335:Curtin
2330:Corbyn
2310:Chávez
2285:Brandt
2270:Bhutto
2235:Attlee
2230:Ardern
2211:People
1814:
1795:
1776:
1757:
1738:
1721:
1692:
1684:
1676:
1308:labour
1077:Wilson
1057:Thomas
1047:Savage
1012:Myrdal
967:Layton
947:KĂ©thly
927:Junmai
912:Jaurès
897:Hardie
882:Gandhi
872:Fraser
867:Engels
862:Ecevit
832:Curtin
827:Corbyn
787:Brandt
772:Bhutto
737:Attlee
732:Ardern
715:People
277:Syndic
212:Weaver
207:Vargas
172:MĂĽller
142:Dreher
131:People
104:Social
2530:Prodi
2520:Palme
2515:Nehru
2465:Lenin
2450:Lagos
2360:Ebert
2355:Drees
2320:Craxi
2315:Clark
2295:Brown
2280:Blanc
2275:Blair
2250:Bebel
1719:S2CID
1690:S2CID
1682:JSTOR
1032:Prodi
1022:Palme
1017:Nehru
972:Lenin
957:Lagos
907:İnönü
857:Ebert
852:Drees
817:Craxi
812:Clark
797:Brown
782:Blanc
777:Blair
752:Bebel
245:Guild
197:Spann
182:Plato
152:Hegel
2565:Webb
2500:Marx
2445:Kirk
2345:Debs
2088:Left
1812:ISBN
1793:ISBN
1774:ISBN
1755:ISBN
1736:ISBN
1674:ISSN
1424:and
1306:and
1067:Webb
1007:Marx
952:Kirk
842:Debs
580:Left
167:Mill
1711:doi
1666:doi
2729::
1717:.
1707:39
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