364:
declines occurred from 1991 to 2001. While current smoking prevalence for youths did not significantly change from 1985 to 1994–1995, there was a significant decrease of 6 percentage points from 1994–1995 to 2001 (from 28.5% to 22.5%). All of the provinces experienced some level of decline over the entire 1985 to 2001 period. Declines in daily smoking prevalence occurred for both sexes and all age groups over the entire 17-year time span, although youth smoking did not start significantly declining until the mid-1990s. Overall, for daily cigarette consumption, smokers by 2001 had a significantly lower proportion of smoking 26 or more cigarettes daily compared with 1985 (14.0% to 5.8%). Most of the declines in the different sex or age groups occurred after 1991. At the same time, however, smokers in 2001 had a significantly higher proportion of smoking 1 to 10 cigarettes daily compared with 1985 (18.6% to 31.1%). Most of the decline occurred after 1991. As of 2008 the rate was estimated to be 18%, and declining. A 2011 survey estimates that 17% of
Canadians smoke.
574:
on the properties of elementary and high schools. The province eliminated designated smoking rooms in 2008. The law was amended by Bill 44 in
November 2015. The sale of electronic cigarettes is regulated like tobacco, including restrictions on advertising. ID requirements for tobacco sales are stricter and fines are increased. It is prohibited to sell flavoured tobacco products, including menthol. All public organizations, such as hospitals and post-secondary education institutions, must adopt a smoke-free and smoking cessation policy and report to the government. Since May 26, 2016, smoking and e-cigarettes are banned on restaurant and bar patios and terraces, playgrounds and sports fields, including a 9 m (30 ft) radius. Smoking in a vehicle with children under 16 is also prohibited. As of November 2016, smoking was banned within a 9 m (30 ft) radius of all doors, windows and air intakes of any building open to the public. Standardized warning label sizes was applied to all tobacco packages.
480:
through an amendment to the Smoke-free
Environment Act, smoking was banned in food establishments, shopping malls, transportation terminals, hotel/motel common areas, games arcades, public libraries and boys and girls clubs. In 2005, smoking was banned in all public spaces and workplaces, under the province's Smoke-Free Environment Act, including licensed liquor establishments and bingo halls. Enclosed, ventilated smoking rooms are permitted only in psychiatric facilities and long term care facilities. Sales of tobacco are prohibited in places such as in retail stores that have a pharmacy, on university and college campuses, or recreational facilities. Smoking in a motor vehicle, when a person under the age of 16 is present, became illegal in 2011.
542:
pools, theatre space, splash pads, washrooms, beaches, park zoos and farms, and service waiting lines. In April 2019, a proposal brought forward by
Councillor Ana BailĂŁo and seconded by Councillor Mike Layton, called for a response to the issue of cigarette butt litter in front of businesses including bars, restaurants, and other establishments. The motion requests a review of the issue of cigarette butt litter, with consideration by the end of the fourth quarter of 2019 about introducing new regulations. Ones that would require business owners and operators to ensure that such litter is removed from in front of their premises as a condition of the issuance of a business licence.
39:
381:
cigarette sales in
Alberta have been banned in all stores containing a pharmacy, at post-secondary educational institutions, and in healthcare facilities. It is illegal to sell to minors, and it is an offence for a minor to possess or consume tobacco in a public place, punishable by a fine up to $ 100. Retailers who sell tobacco products to minors are subject to a fine of up to $ 10,000 for a first offence, and up $ 100,000 for second or subsequent offences. As of November 14, 2014, it has been illegal to smoke in a vehicle with children under the age of 16. No one under the age of 18 is permitted to buy tobacco or vaping products.
315:
2954:
209:
342:
enfrachisement campaigns and other public-sphere campaigns which demanded the right to enter the professions, hold membership in artistic associations, and much else. It is not surprising that early examples of women pushing the boundaries of acceptable behaviours like smoking were women of privilege—intellectuals, artists, society women, and the like. The same process was at work in the masculine world of smoking with elitist elements arguing first for snuff, then cigars, pipes, and finally cigarettes.
295:. As of 2010, legislation banning smoking within each of these jurisdictions is mostly consistent, despite the separate development of legislation by each jurisdiction. Notable variations between the jurisdictions include: whether, and in what circumstances ventilated smoking rooms are permitted; whether, and up to what distance away from a building is smoking banned outside of a building; and, whether smoking is banned in private vehicles occupied by children.
3739:
2966:
836:
655:
435:
March 2008, ventilated smoking rooms are only permitted in nursing homes and care facilities. Smoking in a motor vehicle when a passenger is 16 years or under, regardless of the use of windows or sunroofs to vent smoke, is prohibited by section 231.1 of the Motor
Vehicle Act. The smoking ban does not apply to hotel rooms, though many have private bans on the practice.
541:
In
Toronto, Municipal Code prohibits smoking within 9 meters (30') of an entrance or exit of any building used by the public. Smoking is also prohibited in all public squares and within 9 meters (30') of park amenities such as playgrounds, sports fields, skate parks, ski hills, picnic areas, swimming
449:
banned smoking in all workplaces and enclosed public spaces on
October 1, 2004. Specially ventilated rooms are not allowed in bars and restaurants. A law banning retail displays of tobacco and heavily restricting promotion and advertising of tobacco and tobacco-related products came into effect on 15
494:
banned smoking in public spaces and workplaces on
December 1, 2006. Ventilated smoking rooms are permitted in nursing homes and care facilities. Tobacco products cannot be displayed prominently in stores. On April 1, 2008, smoking in a car with passengers under 19 inside became illegal. Minors are
464:
banned smoking in public spaces and workplaces in
October 2004. Ventilated smoking rooms are not permitted. Since January 1, 2009 tobacco products cannot be displayed prominently in stores. Since January 1, 2010, the ban has been expanded to include vehicles with children under 16 present. The legal
350:
By the 1950s, smoking had become increasingly popular, and the Canadian tobacco industry was thriving. In the 1950s and early 1960s, the industry deliberately downplayed the health risks associated with smoking. They sought to stall the smoking and health issue, leading to a lack of awareness among
573:
banned smoking in public spaces and workplaces, such as offices, hospitals, restaurants and bars on 31 May 2006. Smoking is banned within a 9 metre (30') radius of the entrances of social services institutions such as hospitals, community centres, CEGEP, colleges and universities. Smoking is banned
529:
For example, as of April 2, 2012, in Ottawa, smoke free regulations prohibit smoking on all municipal properties, including parks, playgrounds, beaches, sports fields, fruit and vegetable markets and outdoor areas around City facilities. Outdoor restaurant and bar patios and terraces are also smoke
521:
was implemented. Since January 21, 2009, smoking is banned in all vehicles if anyone under the age of 16 is present. As of January 1, 2015, smoking is prohibited province-wide on all bar and restaurant patios and within a 20-meter (60') radius of all playgrounds and sports fields. Tobacco sales are
479:
banned smoking within public places such as day cares, schools, taxis, hospitals, retail stores, and recreational facilities in 1994. From 1994 to 2002 public places, such as food establishments, bars and bingo halls, and workplaces could allow smoking in designated smoking areas or rooms. In 2002,
434:
banned smoking in all public spaces and workplaces including, as of March 2008, within a 6-metre (20') radius of doors, open windows and air intakes. Additionally, all commercial displays of tobacco visible to people under the age of 19 was banned in public areas under the same legislation. As of
346:
Cook argues that the tobacco companies were looking for large profits which depended on sales to a much larger base of working women. They pitched their advertising to them, not to the elite. Thus, "The combination of cheap prices, reliable and theatrical possibilities as a wardrobe prop, duration
419:
or any ventilated smoking rooms outside of nursing homes and long-term care facilities. Alberta is unique in being the sole province or territory which does not restrict the establishment of new lounges; Quebec's remaining lounges are preserved through a grandfather clause in its smoking statutes.
363:
published a report on smoking prevalence from 1985 to 2001. In that report they found from 1985 to 1991, the prevalence of "current smoking" (which they defined as daily smokers and occasional smokers) declined overall, for both sexes and all age groups except for those aged 15 to 24. Even larger
341:
The pathfinders who first articulated women’s right to smoke were members of the middle and upper classes who were “untrammelled by conventional notions of decorum” for women, such as actresses, intellectuals, and “new women.” After all, these were the leaders of the 19th- and early 20th-century
616:
banned smoking in public places on January 1, 2005, and banned smoking in workplaces on May 31, 2009. The province reinstated tobacco display ban (2005) requires shop owners to keep tobacco sales out of sight. There are fines of up to $ 10 000 for violation of the Tobacco Control Act which bans
380:
banned smoking in public spaces and workplaces, including within 5 metres (20') of doors, windows, and outdoor air intakes, on 1 January 2008. A tobacco display ban (or "powerwall") law requiring shop-owners to keep tobacco sales out of sight was implemented 1 July 2008. As of 1 January 2009,
298:
Some municipalities have laws restricting smoking further than the applicable national/provincial/territorial legislation. There have also been significant changes to public smoking regulations across the country following the legalization of recreational cannabis on October 17, 2018. This has
351:
the general public. Before 1960, there were only limited restrictions. Smoking was allowed in most public spaces, including airplanes, classrooms, offices, and even the House of Commons. Tobacco advertising was prevalent, and there were no restrictions on sales or packaging.
537:
Hamilton banned smoking on all municipal properties, including parks, playgrounds, beaches, sports fields on May 31, 2012. Any person who contravenes a provision of this by-law is guilty of an offence and upon conviction is liable to a maximum fine of $ 10,000.00.
525:
Many Ontario municipalities (cities, counties and regions) have passed smoke-free bylaws that are stricter than the provincial Smoke Free Ontario Act, such as City of Toronto, City of Ottawa, Region of Niagara, Region of Peel, City of Hamilton, and City of Barrie.
302:
The federal government's smoking ban in workplaces and on common carriers applies only to the federal government and to federally regulated businesses, such as airports. Smoking rooms are not permitted. As of 2020, 12.9% of Canadians aged 15 and older smoke.
581:
or any ventilated smoking rooms outside of nursing homes and long-term care facilities. Alberta is unique in being the sole province or territory which does not restrict the establishment of new lounges; Quebec's remaining lounges are preserved through a
684:
on all cigarette packaging, including images depicting the long-term consequences of smoking, and has also banned tobacco advertising. A loophole which allowed the display of a sponsor's logo at cultural events (for example, the
1826:
1805:
Lillard, Dean R. and Rebekka Christopoulo, eds. Life-Course Smoking Behavior: Patterns and National Context in Ten Countries (Oxford University Press, 2015); pp 29-42; also covers Australia, USA, and UK among
405:(d) the cigar lounge is equipped with a separate ventilation system that maintains negative air pressure at all times and exhausts smoke directly to the outside of the building in which the lounge is located;
399:(b) the cigar lounge has floor-to-ceiling walls, a ceiling and doors that separate the lounge visually and physically from any adjacent area in which smoking is prohibited under the Act;
121:
617:
smoking in all public areas, indoor and outdoor, including clubs for veterans. Since October 1, 2010, smoking is prohibited if there are children under 16 years of age in the vehicle.
311:
The use of tobacco by the First Nations in Canada dates back centuries as a sacred plant with immense healing and spiritual benefits. They primarily consumed tobacco through pipes.
857:
2628:
666:
banned smoking in public spaces and workplaces on 15 May 2008 after passing an anti-smoking bill in 2007. It was the last of the provinces and territories to implement a ban.
1705:
299:
resulted in additional regulations pertaining to the public consumption of cannabis in each province, with varying similarity to regulations concerning tobacco consumption.
1574:
1681:
1517:
347:
of the smoking experience and workplace norms of peer associations...explain cigarettes’ growing popularity over cigars and pipes for working women after World War I."
2901:
2638:
2779:
3515:
1966:
1403:
1047:
237:
1326:
450:
October 2005. An act banning smoking in vehicles when children under 16 are present became law July 15, 2010, and applies to all lighted tobacco products.
2856:
590:, all cigar bars opened before May 10, 2005 were allowed to stay in operation, though future establishments were banned. There are also cigar lounges in
1247:
886:
1361:
991:
2633:
1798:
1503:
1297:
643:
banned smoking in public spaces and workplaces, including within three metres (10') of entrances and exits to those buildings on May 1, 2004.
132:
1781:
Cook, Sharon Anne. " 'Liberation Sticks' or 'Coffin Nails'? Representations of the Working Woman and Cigarette Smoking in Canada, 1919–1939."
1764:
Asbridge, Mark. "Public place restrictions on smoking in Canada: assessing the role of the state, media, science and public health advocacy."
534:) properties including station platforms, since 2007. Fines for non-compliance range from $ 305 to $ 5000 as per the Provincial Offences Act.
791:
Sharon Anne Cook, "'Liberation Sticks' or 'Coffin Nails'? Representations of the Working Woman and Cigarette Smoking in Canada, 1919–1939."
1926:
385:
3505:
1906:
1005:
925:
853:
230:
1218:
3649:
2016:
1986:
1921:
1429:
1811:
Disease prevention as social change: The state, society, and public health in the United States, France, Great Britain, and Canada
1166:
1136:
1862:
1584:
909:
559:
banned smoking in public spaces and workplaces in 2003. Ventilated smoking rooms are only allowed in long-term care facilities.
961:
1678:
1607:
1521:
3004:
223:
1941:
597:
Contrary to stereotypes and popular portrayal, Quebec’s smoking rate is around the Canadian average, and is lower than the
545:
In Ontario, where more than one regulation, act or bylaw exists, the one that is the most restrictive of smoking prevails.
1451:
2415:
2045:
288:
83:
1728:
1642:
1542:
3550:
3545:
3500:
2585:
1996:
681:
3634:
3450:
2354:
2011:
1936:
1931:
1916:
1407:
1560:
1283:
1019:
3626:
3611:
2937:
2891:
2555:
1991:
1961:
522:
prohibited on college and university campuses. As of January 1, 2018, hospital properties must be 100% smoke-free.
3699:
2804:
2026:
3752:
3674:
3570:
2378:
1821:
Pollay, Richard W. "Targeting youth and concerned smokers: evidence from Canadian tobacco industry documents."
1697:
878:
3616:
3286:
2452:
2255:
2006:
168:
99:
22:
3485:
3348:
2528:
2503:
2435:
1896:
728:
598:
337:
The consumption of cigarettes in Canada began to rise in the early 20th century. According to Sharon Cook:
1244:
3460:
2927:
2508:
2383:
2241:
1855:
1327:"50 years after historic report, Canadian officials reflect on anti-smoking efforts | Globalnews.ca"
77:
55:
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3132:
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2825:
2663:
2518:
2442:
2343:
2327:
2031:
2001:
1971:
1952:
716:
1769:
513:
and became the first province to outlaw the sale of tobacco in pharmacies. This was replaced with the
3778:
3445:
3420:
3211:
2997:
2769:
2721:
2687:
2425:
2260:
2157:
2082:
476:
3375:
2922:
2550:
2349:
2280:
2270:
2265:
2250:
1654:
1629:
1489:
1475:
1312:
1263:
1202:
1188:
1093:
1033:
749:
3495:
3137:
3046:
2513:
2479:
2366:
1981:
1889:
929:
411:(f) no service, including cleaning, is allowed in the cigar lounge during the hours of operation.
1340:
1216:
Department of Health and Community Services - Smoke-Free Environments Frequently Asked Questions
1159:"The Highway Traffic Amendment Act (Promoting Safer and Healthier Conditions in Motor Vehicles)"
826:
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3510:
3183:
3112:
3107:
3062:
2917:
2861:
2849:
2839:
2744:
2714:
2565:
2535:
2523:
2484:
2420:
2361:
2317:
1848:
72:
1786:
1233:
981:
et al., eds., Canadian Health Law and Policy (Canada: LexisNexis, 2007 - updated 2014) at 502.
780:
3575:
3470:
3370:
3072:
2592:
2474:
2430:
2388:
2373:
2123:
629:
158:
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3606:
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3302:
3178:
3142:
3087:
3077:
2990:
2697:
2680:
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2612:
2607:
2334:
2304:
2097:
1215:
677:
556:
292:
163:
106:
38:
30:
3565:
314:
8:
3747:
3475:
3429:
3312:
3127:
3122:
2784:
2702:
2658:
2597:
2410:
2290:
2147:
906:
402:(c) the cigar lounge has doors equipped with a properly functioning self‑closing device;
280:
3560:
3555:
1132:
762:
Tonio Sadik, "Traditional Use of Tobacco Among Indigenous Peoples in North America." in
3719:
3679:
3424:
3322:
3317:
3251:
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3231:
3221:
3216:
3206:
3190:
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2602:
2540:
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2401:
2322:
2285:
2209:
1814:
1158:
1071:
691:
583:
518:
173:
153:
116:
577:
As of 2021, Quebec and Alberta are the only two provinces or territories which permit
415:
As of 2021, Alberta and Quebec are the only two provinces or territories which permit
384:
On June 23, 2021, Alberta's cabinet amended the regulations enabled by the province's
3694:
3537:
3490:
3338:
3307:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3236:
3226:
3157:
3152:
2896:
2866:
2814:
2774:
2764:
2736:
2709:
2545:
2491:
2466:
2185:
2175:
1879:
1701:
1107:
830:
602:
360:
195:
183:
111:
67:
61:
438:
As of 2015, 10.2% of British Columbia residents smoke, the lowest of any province.
3742:
3724:
3601:
3465:
3455:
3440:
3256:
3147:
3117:
3102:
3082:
3067:
3036:
2932:
2809:
2759:
2754:
2338:
2067:
2021:
1579:
686:
431:
1543:"Bill n°44 : An Act to bolster tobacco control - National Assembly of Québec"
3435:
3385:
3343:
3097:
3092:
3013:
2970:
2789:
2726:
2692:
2496:
2221:
2199:
2194:
1685:
1381:
1251:
1222:
913:
712:
178:
126:
676:
There are numerous public and private smoking cessation programs in Canada. The
3704:
2844:
2794:
2216:
2204:
2170:
1976:
1776:
Sex, lies and cigarettes: Canadian women, smoking and visual culture, 1880–2000
1452:"Toronto restaurants could soon be responsible for cleaning up cigarette butts"
978:
509:
banned smoking in public spaces and workplaces in 1994 with the passing of the
326:
272:
3767:
3669:
3527:
3380:
2958:
2312:
2226:
2077:
840:
461:
268:
213:
48:
1362:"Ontario to ban smoking on restaurant patios, sports fields | the Star"
815:
Life-Course Smoking Behavior: Patterns and National Context in Ten Countries
3714:
3709:
3395:
2749:
2180:
2107:
1366:
613:
578:
416:
646:
As of 2014, 62% of Nunavut residents smoke, the highest of any territory.
392:. Such rooms are permitted so long as they meet the following conditions:
3684:
3589:
3480:
2275:
2087:
1133:"Tobacco Control & Cessation – Questions & Answers for Retailers"
950:"Calgary News | Current Headlines & Stories | Calgary Sun".
491:
330:
264:
3644:
1911:
1430:"Legislation – Live Tobacco-Free – Healthy Lifestyle — City of Toronto"
531:
276:
1835:
Tobacco Use by Native North Americans: Sacred Smoke and Silent Killer
396:(a) the cigar lounge is designated as a cigar lounge by the manager;
2580:
1561:"New café risking fines over shisha smoking | Montreal Gazette"
1020:"New café risking fines over shisha smoking | Montreal Gazette"
658:
A warning message inside a package of cigarettes—mandatory in Canada
3689:
3400:
3390:
2834:
2072:
1162:
1111:
715:. The blue ribbon campaign was started in 1999 by the students at
591:
587:
446:
2982:
2128:
2092:
2062:
1655:"Current cigarette smoking rates, Canada and the provinces, 2015"
1630:"Current cigarette smoking rates, Canada and the provinces, 2015"
1490:"Current cigarette smoking rates, Canada and the provinces, 2015"
1476:"Current cigarette smoking rates, Canada and the provinces, 2015"
1313:"Current cigarette smoking rates, Canada and the provinces, 2015"
1299:
Nova Scotia bans smoking in cars with children as of April 1
1264:"Current cigarette smoking rates, Canada and the provinces, 2015"
1203:"Current cigarette smoking rates, Canada and the provinces, 2015"
1189:"Current cigarette smoking rates, Canada and the provinces, 2015"
1094:"Current cigarette smoking rates, Canada and the provinces, 2015"
1034:"Current cigarette smoking rates, Canada and the provinces, 2015"
839:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
750:"Current cigarette smoking rates, Canada and the provinces, 2015"
705:
697:
640:
506:
377:
251:
483:
As of 2015, 18.5% of Newfoundland and Labrador residents smoke.
2102:
1871:
1006:"Tobacco Reduction Regulation, Alta Reg 240/2007 | CanLii"
570:
389:
284:
259:
632:
banned smoking in public places and workplaces on 1 May 2004.
530:
free. Smoking has also been prohibited on all public transit (
2133:
663:
1518:"Public Smoking Bans by Province and Territory - Factsheets"
1797:(Ottawa: International Development Research Centre, 1996).
562:
As of 2015, 12.9% of Prince Edward Island residents smoke.
1679:
Public Smoking Bans by Province and Territory - Factsheets
992:"CIGAR EDITORIAL: ALBERTA, CANADA BLINKS ON CIGAR LOUNGES"
654:
1840:
388:
to allow for ventilated smoking rooms for the smoking of
1749:
1575:"Cigar bar owners puffed up with glee as butt ban nears"
711:, that seeks to educate adolescents about the danger of
3516:
Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products
1813:(Russell Sage Foundation, 2007), pp 109-159 on tobacco
1698:"Smokers, by sex, provinces and territories (Percent)"
468:
As of 2015, 14.2% of New Brunswick residents smoke.
696:) was closed in the late 1990s. The Government of
620:As of 2015, 16.9% of Saskatchewan residents smoke.
1074:. Ministry of Health, Province of British Columbia
973:
971:
498:As of 2015, 17.8% of Nova Scotia residents smoke.
3765:
813:Dean R. Lillard, and Rebekka Christopoulo, eds.
1384:. Queen's Printer for Ontario. October 24, 2018
968:
719:in British Columbia and has gone national now.
605:. As of 2015, 14.2% of Quebec residents smoke.
453:As of 2015, 14.8% of Manitoba residents smoke.
408:(e) minors have no access to the cigar lounge;
386:Tobacco, Smoking and Vaping Reduction Act, 2005
1406:. City of Ottawa. July 1, 2016. Archived from
1245:Changes to the Smoke-Free Environment Act 2005
548:As of 2015, 11.3% of Ontario residents smoke.
495:prohibited from possessing tobacco products.
423:As of 2015, 15.8% of Alberta residents smoke.
2998:
1856:
669:
231:
1795:Smoke and mirrors: The Canadian tobacco wars
1605:
833:, Health Statistics Division, December 2002
471:
3506:WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
977:Barbara von Tigerstrom, "Public Health" in
907:Smoke Free Alberta | News & Information
777:Use of tobacco among North American Indians
367:
3005:
2991:
1927:World wars and interwar period (1914–1945)
1863:
1849:
1690:
1382:"Where you can't smoke or vape in Ontario"
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
238:
224:
1729:"Yukon legislators pass smoking ban bill"
1234:SNL1993 CHAPTER T-4.1 TOBACCO CONTROL ACT
817:(Oxford University Press, 2015) pp 28-42.
1778:(McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2012).
1608:"Top 7 Canadian cigar lounges and shops"
827:Report on Smoking in Canada 1985 to 2001
653:
623:
313:
2399:
1449:
1270:
1048:"Health – Province of British Columbia"
820:
551:
3766:
2823:
2986:
2629:Metropolitan areas and agglomerations
1844:
1837:(University of Oklahoma Press, 2000).
1726:
879:"Smoking rate falls to 17% in Canada"
689:fireworks display, once known as the
275:facilities and workplaces (including
1783:Canadian Bulletin of Medical History
793:Canadian Bulletin of Medical History
764:Chippewas of the Thames First Nation
680:legislated the mandatory display of
3012:
2902:Topics by provinces and territories
1708:from the original on 1 October 2015
1169:from the original on 1 October 2015
1139:from the original on 1 October 2015
1108:"Non-Smokers Health Protection Act"
962:"Tobacco and Smoking Reduction Act"
926:"Smoke Free Alberta | BILL 45"
426:
13:
3501:Tobacco packaging warning messages
1758:
325:. Free cigarettes for soldiers at
14:
3790:
1606:Jennifer Cox (February 6, 2012).
3738:
3737:
3612:Smoking bans in private vehicles
2965:
2964:
2952:
834:
456:
207:
37:
3700:Smoking in association football
1987:Former colonies and territories
1743:
1720:
1672:
1661:
1647:
1636:
1622:
1599:
1567:
1553:
1535:
1510:
1496:
1482:
1468:
1443:
1422:
1396:
1374:
1354:
1333:
1319:
1305:
1291:
1256:
1238:
1227:
1209:
1195:
1181:
1151:
1125:
1100:
1086:
1064:
1040:
1026:
1012:
998:
984:
954:
943:
918:
900:
889:from the original on 2011-10-28
860:from the original on 2010-07-13
608:
517:in May 2006. In 2008, a ban on
465:age to purchase tobacco is 19.
3675:Tobacco consumption by country
3571:Smoking and female infertility
1922:Post-Confederation (1867–1914)
1583:. May 23, 2006. Archived from
871:
846:
807:
798:
785:
769:
756:
742:
486:
1:
3617:Tobacco-free college campuses
1766:Social science & medicine
1547:Assemblee nationale du Quebec
1450:Gladysz, Kayla (2019-04-15).
735:
731:, the largest tobacco company
729:Rothmans, Benson & Hedges
354:
319:
3486:Smoking and male infertility
586:in its smoking statutes. In
7:
3461:Smokeless tobacco keratosis
1967:Crown and Indigenous people
722:
441:
10:
3795:
3546:Breastfeeding difficulties
2857:Provincial and territorial
2780:Inventions and discoveries
1917:British Canada (1763–1867)
1870:
717:Hugh Boyd Secondary School
670:Smoking cessation programs
635:
519:retail displays of tobacco
501:
372:
306:
3733:
3662:
3625:
3597:
3588:
3536:
3451:Schizophrenia and smoking
3446:Prevalence of tobacco use
3421:Health effects of tobacco
3416:
3409:
3361:
3331:
3295:
3199:
3171:
3055:
3029:
3020:
2946:
2910:
2884:
2735:
2651:
2621:
2573:
2564:
2465:
2303:
2239:
2155:
2146:
2116:
2083:Newfoundland and Labrador
2055:
2044:
1950:
1887:
1878:
1072:"Tobacco Control Program"
854:"Canadian Cancer Society"
700:sponsors a program named
565:
477:Newfoundland and Labrador
472:Newfoundland and Labrador
289:territories and provinces
3376:Islamic views on tobacco
1809:Nathanson, Constance A.
1404:"Smoke-free regulations"
649:
599:smoking rate of the U.S.
368:Overview by jurisdiction
327:Valcartier military base
3496:Tobacco-free pharmacies
2017:Persons of significance
2012:National Historic Sites
704:, with an accompanying
135:Diagnostic Services Act
1912:New France (1534–1763)
1785:24.2 (2007): 367-401.
1727:Staff (May 10, 2007).
659:
515:Smoke Free Ontario Act
413:
344:
334:
133:Hospital Insurance and
122:Comparison with the US
3753:Electronic cigarettes
3576:Smoking and pregnancy
3371:Smoking in Jewish law
2124:Northwest Territories
2027:Territorial evolution
1825:9.2 (2000): 136-147.
1668:Canada - no-smoke.org
795:24.2 (2007): 367-401.
657:
630:Northwest Territories
624:Northwest Territories
394:
339:
317:
3607:List of smoking bans
3566:Ptosis of the breast
3523:World No Tobacco Day
2098:Prince Edward Island
1768:58.1 (2004): 13-24.
1341:"Smoke-Free Ontario"
1096:. November 11, 2016.
678:Government of Canada
557:Prince Edward Island
552:Prince Edward Island
84:Controlled Drugs and
78:Non-Insured Benefits
31:Healthcare in Canada
3476:Stomatitis nicotina
3430:Nicotine withdrawal
2453:Firearms regulation
692:Benson & Hedges
601:and far lower than
511:Tobacco Control Act
100:History of medicine
3720:Nicotine marketing
3680:History of smoking
3627:Country and region
3471:Smoker's melanosis
3425:Nicotine poisoning
2634:Population centres
1684:2011-03-01 at the
1370:. 7 November 2014.
1250:2014-11-10 at the
1221:2014-11-10 at the
912:2010-08-09 at the
660:
584:grandfather clause
359:In December 2002,
335:
293:federal government
117:Father of medicare
56:Minister of Health
3774:Smoking in Canada
3761:
3760:
3695:Smoking fetishism
3658:
3657:
3584:
3583:
3538:Women and smoking
3491:Smoking cessation
3357:
3356:
2980:
2979:
2959:Canada portal
2880:
2879:
2647:
2646:
2461:
2460:
2416:Political parties
2384:Foreign relations
2299:
2298:
2186:Canadian Prairies
2176:Pacific Northwest
2142:
2141:
2040:
2039:
1997:Foreign relations
1750:Stupid.ca website
1702:Statistics Canada
1285:In Depth: Smoking
831:Statistics Canada
361:Statistics Canada
248:
247:
214:Canada portal
62:Canada Health Act
3786:
3779:Health in Canada
3741:
3740:
3725:Tobacco industry
3602:Inflight smoking
3595:
3594:
3456:Sidestream smoke
3441:Third-hand smoke
3414:
3413:
3027:
3026:
3007:
3000:
2993:
2984:
2983:
2968:
2967:
2957:
2956:
2955:
2821:
2820:
2664:Higher education
2571:
2570:
2556:Science and tech
2443:Multiculturalism
2397:
2396:
2379:Local government
2344:House of Commons
2328:Governor General
2164:
2153:
2152:
2068:British Columbia
2053:
2052:
1907:Pre-colonization
1885:
1884:
1865:
1858:
1851:
1842:
1841:
1752:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1724:
1718:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1694:
1688:
1676:
1670:
1665:
1659:
1658:
1651:
1645:
1640:
1634:
1633:
1626:
1620:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1603:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1580:Montreal Gazette
1571:
1565:
1564:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1539:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1529:
1520:. Archived from
1514:
1508:
1507:
1500:
1494:
1493:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1472:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1400:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1349:
1347:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1323:
1317:
1316:
1309:
1303:
1295:
1289:
1281:
1268:
1267:
1260:
1254:
1242:
1236:
1231:
1225:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1155:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1104:
1098:
1097:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1052:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1002:
996:
995:
988:
982:
975:
966:
965:
958:
952:
951:
947:
941:
940:
938:
937:
928:. Archived from
922:
916:
904:
898:
897:
895:
894:
875:
869:
868:
866:
865:
850:
844:
838:
837:
824:
818:
811:
805:
802:
796:
789:
783:
773:
767:
760:
754:
753:
746:
694:Symphony of Fire
687:Symphony of Fire
682:warning messages
432:British Columbia
427:British Columbia
324:
321:
240:
233:
226:
212:
211:
210:
127:Indian hospitals
41:
18:
17:
3794:
3793:
3789:
3788:
3787:
3785:
3784:
3783:
3764:
3763:
3762:
3757:
3729:
3654:
3621:
3580:
3556:Cervical cancer
3532:
3436:Passive smoking
3405:
3386:Ceremonial pipe
3353:
3327:
3291:
3195:
3167:
3051:
3022:
3016:
3014:Tobacco smoking
3011:
2981:
2976:
2953:
2951:
2942:
2906:
2876:
2819:
2731:
2722:Social programs
2688:Law enforcement
2643:
2617:
2560:
2457:
2395:
2295:
2235:
2222:Atlantic Canada
2200:Canadian Shield
2195:Northern Canada
2162:
2161:
2138:
2112:
2048:and territories
2047:
2036:
1946:
1893:
1874:
1869:
1833:Winter, J. C.
1823:Tobacco control
1793:Cunningham, R.
1761:
1759:Further reading
1756:
1755:
1748:
1744:
1734:
1732:
1725:
1721:
1711:
1709:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1686:Wayback Machine
1677:
1673:
1666:
1662:
1653:
1652:
1648:
1641:
1637:
1628:
1627:
1623:
1613:
1611:
1604:
1600:
1590:
1588:
1587:on May 12, 2014
1573:
1572:
1568:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1541:
1540:
1536:
1527:
1525:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1502:
1501:
1497:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1474:
1473:
1469:
1460:
1458:
1448:
1444:
1434:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1413:
1411:
1410:on July 1, 2016
1402:
1401:
1397:
1387:
1385:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1360:
1359:
1355:
1345:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1296:
1292:
1282:
1271:
1262:
1261:
1257:
1252:Wayback Machine
1243:
1239:
1232:
1228:
1223:Wayback Machine
1214:
1210:
1201:
1200:
1196:
1187:
1186:
1182:
1172:
1170:
1157:
1156:
1152:
1142:
1140:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1116:
1114:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1092:
1091:
1087:
1077:
1075:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1018:
1017:
1013:
1004:
1003:
999:
994:. 15 July 2021.
990:
989:
985:
976:
969:
960:
959:
955:
949:
948:
944:
935:
933:
924:
923:
919:
914:Wayback Machine
905:
901:
892:
890:
877:
876:
872:
863:
861:
852:
851:
847:
835:
825:
821:
812:
808:
803:
799:
790:
786:
774:
770:
761:
757:
748:
747:
743:
738:
725:
672:
652:
638:
626:
611:
568:
554:
504:
489:
474:
459:
444:
429:
375:
370:
357:
322:
309:
244:
208:
206:
201:
200:
149:
141:
140:
134:
102:
92:
91:
85:
73:Health Transfer
51:
12:
11:
5:
3792:
3782:
3781:
3776:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3734:
3731:
3730:
3728:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3705:Smoking jacket
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3666:
3664:
3660:
3659:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3631:
3629:
3623:
3622:
3620:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3598:
3592:
3586:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3542:
3540:
3534:
3533:
3531:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3519:
3518:
3513:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3427:
3417:
3411:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3367:
3365:
3359:
3358:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3335:
3333:
3329:
3328:
3326:
3325:
3320:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3299:
3297:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3289:
3287:United Kingdom
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3203:
3201:
3197:
3196:
3194:
3193:
3188:
3186:
3181:
3175:
3173:
3169:
3168:
3166:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3059:
3057:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3033:
3031:
3024:
3018:
3017:
3010:
3009:
3002:
2995:
2987:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2974:
2962:
2947:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2923:Historiography
2920:
2914:
2912:
2908:
2907:
2905:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2888:
2886:
2882:
2881:
2878:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2853:
2852:
2842:
2837:
2831:
2829:
2818:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2741:
2739:
2733:
2732:
2730:
2729:
2724:
2719:
2718:
2717:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2685:
2684:
2683:
2678:
2668:
2667:
2666:
2655:
2653:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2639:Municipalities
2636:
2631:
2625:
2623:
2619:
2618:
2616:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2589:
2588:
2577:
2575:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2551:Transportation
2548:
2543:
2538:
2536:Stock exchange
2533:
2532:
2531:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2504:Communications
2501:
2500:
2499:
2489:
2488:
2487:
2482:
2471:
2469:
2463:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2418:
2413:
2407:
2405:
2394:
2393:
2392:
2391:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2370:
2369:
2359:
2358:
2357:
2350:Prime Minister
2347:
2341:
2332:
2331:
2330:
2320:
2315:
2309:
2307:
2301:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2294:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2271:National Parks
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2247:
2245:
2237:
2236:
2234:
2233:
2232:
2231:
2230:
2229:
2217:Eastern Canada
2214:
2213:
2212:
2205:Central Canada
2202:
2197:
2192:
2191:
2190:
2189:
2188:
2178:
2171:Western Canada
2167:
2165:
2163:(west to east)
2150:
2144:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2120:
2118:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2059:
2057:
2050:
2042:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1962:Constitutional
1958:
1956:
1948:
1947:
1945:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1903:
1901:
1882:
1876:
1875:
1868:
1867:
1860:
1853:
1845:
1839:
1838:
1830:
1829:
1818:
1817:
1807:
1802:
1801:
1790:
1789:
1779:
1772:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1753:
1742:
1719:
1689:
1671:
1660:
1646:
1635:
1621:
1610:. Crave Canada
1598:
1566:
1552:
1534:
1509:
1495:
1481:
1467:
1442:
1421:
1395:
1373:
1353:
1332:
1318:
1304:
1290:
1269:
1255:
1237:
1226:
1208:
1194:
1180:
1150:
1124:
1099:
1085:
1063:
1039:
1025:
1011:
997:
983:
979:Jocelyn Downie
967:
953:
942:
917:
899:
885:. 2011-09-07.
870:
845:
819:
806:
797:
784:
775:Ralph Linton,
768:
755:
740:
739:
737:
734:
733:
732:
724:
721:
671:
668:
651:
648:
637:
634:
625:
622:
610:
607:
603:that of France
567:
564:
553:
550:
503:
500:
488:
485:
473:
470:
458:
455:
443:
440:
428:
425:
374:
371:
369:
366:
356:
353:
308:
305:
273:public transit
246:
245:
243:
242:
235:
228:
220:
217:
216:
203:
202:
199:
198:
193:
188:
187:
186:
176:
171:
166:
161:
156:
150:
147:
146:
143:
142:
139:
138:
129:
124:
119:
114:
109:
103:
98:
97:
94:
93:
90:
89:
86:Substances Act
80:
75:
70:
65:
58:
52:
47:
46:
43:
42:
34:
33:
27:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3791:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3771:
3769:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3736:
3735:
3732:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3670:Chain smoking
3668:
3667:
3665:
3661:
3651:
3650:United States
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3632:
3630:
3628:
3624:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3599:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3587:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3551:Breast cancer
3549:
3547:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3539:
3535:
3529:
3528:Youth smoking
3526:
3524:
3521:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3466:Smoker's face
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3422:
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2015:
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2010:
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1982:First Nations
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1669:
1664:
1657:. 2016-11-09.
1656:
1650:
1643:
1639:
1632:. 2016-11-09.
1631:
1625:
1609:
1602:
1586:
1582:
1581:
1576:
1570:
1562:
1556:
1548:
1544:
1538:
1524:on 2011-03-01
1523:
1519:
1513:
1505:
1504:"Redirection"
1499:
1492:. 2016-11-09.
1491:
1485:
1478:. 2016-11-09.
1477:
1471:
1457:
1453:
1446:
1431:
1425:
1409:
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1342:
1336:
1329:. 2014-01-10.
1328:
1322:
1315:. 2016-11-09.
1314:
1308:
1302:21 March 2008
1301:
1300:
1294:
1287:
1286:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1266:. 2016-11-09.
1265:
1259:
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1246:
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1220:
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1212:
1205:. 2016-11-09.
1204:
1198:
1191:. 2016-11-09.
1190:
1184:
1168:
1164:
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1154:
1138:
1134:
1128:
1113:
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1103:
1095:
1089:
1078:September 30,
1073:
1067:
1056:September 30,
1049:
1043:
1036:. 2016-11-09.
1035:
1029:
1021:
1015:
1007:
1001:
993:
987:
980:
974:
972:
964:. 2018-06-27.
963:
957:
946:
932:on 2010-08-09
931:
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849:
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841:public domain
832:
828:
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772:
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759:
752:. 2016-11-09.
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579:cigar lounges
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462:New Brunswick
457:New Brunswick
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424:
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417:cigar lounges
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316:
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290:
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50:
49:Health Canada
45:
44:
40:
36:
35:
32:
29:
28:
24:
20:
19:
16:
3715:Smoking room
3710:Tobacco pipe
3396:Kinnikinnick
3138:Saudi Arabia
3047:South Africa
2969:
2950:
2918:Bibliography
2840:Coat of arms
2824:
2745:Architecture
2715:Homelessness
2566:Demographics
2485:Floriculture
2421:Human rights
2400:
2389:Peacekeeping
2318:Constitution
2240:
2181:Great Plains
2156:
2108:Saskatchewan
1951:
1895:
1888:
1834:
1822:
1810:
1794:
1782:
1775:
1774:Cook, S. A.
1765:
1745:
1733:. Retrieved
1722:
1710:. Retrieved
1692:
1674:
1663:
1649:
1638:
1624:
1614:February 13,
1612:. Retrieved
1601:
1591:February 13,
1589:. Retrieved
1585:the original
1578:
1569:
1555:
1546:
1537:
1526:. Retrieved
1522:the original
1512:
1498:
1484:
1470:
1459:. Retrieved
1455:
1445:
1435:30 September
1433:. Retrieved
1424:
1412:. Retrieved
1408:the original
1398:
1386:. Retrieved
1376:
1367:Toronto Star
1365:
1356:
1346:30 September
1344:. Retrieved
1335:
1321:
1307:
1298:
1293:
1284:
1258:
1240:
1229:
1211:
1197:
1183:
1173:30 September
1171:. Retrieved
1153:
1143:30 September
1141:. Retrieved
1127:
1117:30 September
1115:. Retrieved
1102:
1088:
1076:. Retrieved
1066:
1054:. Retrieved
1042:
1028:
1014:
1000:
986:
956:
945:
934:. Retrieved
930:the original
920:
902:
891:. Retrieved
882:
873:
862:. Retrieved
848:
822:
814:
809:
804:Cook, p 379.
800:
792:
787:
776:
771:
763:
758:
744:
708:
701:
690:
675:
673:
661:
645:
639:
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619:
614:Saskatchewan
612:
609:Saskatchewan
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569:
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310:
301:
297:
258:
255:
250:
249:
190:
131:
82:
60:
15:
3685:Smoking cap
3590:Smoking ban
3481:Smoking age
3184:New Zealand
3133:Philippines
3113:South Korea
3108:North Korea
3063:Afghanistan
2800:Individuals
2608:2021 Census
2593:Immigration
2475:Agriculture
2436:Transgender
2276:Great Lakes
2256:Earthquakes
2210:Great Lakes
2117:Territories
2088:Nova Scotia
2007:Monarchical
1992:Immigration
1712:6 September
492:Nova Scotia
487:Nova Scotia
331:Quebec City
323: 1915
277:restaurants
159:Drug policy
3768:Categories
3748:Cigarettes
3073:East Timor
3023:and region
2928:Historians
2785:Literature
2698:Corruption
2681:Euthanasia
2671:Healthcare
2613:Population
2335:Parliament
2305:Government
1942:since 1982
1731:. CBC News
1528:2010-09-27
1461:2019-04-15
1456:Daily Hive
936:2010-08-06
893:2011-11-11
864:2010-04-25
736:References
532:OC Transpo
355:Prevalence
287:), by all
267:in indoor
164:Euthanasia
107:Physicians
3635:Australia
3561:Menopause
3303:Argentina
3179:Australia
3143:Singapore
3088:Indonesia
3078:Hong Kong
2703:Terrorism
2659:Education
2598:Languages
2586:Ethnicity
2581:Canadians
2529:Petroleum
2509:Companies
2411:Elections
2291:Volcanism
2266:Mountains
2148:Geography
2056:Provinces
2046:Provinces
1977:Etymology
1937:1960–1981
1932:1945–1960
1890:Year list
1735:April 14,
1414:April 14,
1388:April 14,
766:(2014).
709:stupid.ca
3743:Category
3690:Smokeasy
3401:Pipe bag
3391:Chanunpa
3363:Religion
3313:Colombia
3128:Pakistan
3123:Malaysia
2971:Category
2911:Research
2885:Contents
2867:Heraldic
2775:Identity
2770:Holidays
2765:Folklore
2676:Abortion
2603:Religion
2541:Taxation
2448:Cannabis
2426:Intersex
2402:Politics
2374:Military
2286:Wildlife
2073:Manitoba
2002:Military
1972:Economic
1897:timeline
1706:Archived
1682:Archived
1644:CBC News
1288:CBC News
1248:Archived
1219:Archived
1167:Archived
1163:Manitoba
1137:Archived
1112:Manitoba
910:Archived
887:Archived
883:CBC News
858:Archived
723:See also
592:Gatineau
588:Montreal
447:Manitoba
442:Manitoba
333:, Canada
174:HIV/AIDS
169:Refugees
154:Abortion
68:Medicare
23:a series
21:Part of
3640:England
3323:Uruguay
3318:Ecuador
3252:Ireland
3247:Iceland
3242:Hungary
3232:Germany
3222:Finland
3217:Croatia
3212:Armenia
3207:Albania
3191:Tokelau
3172:Oceania
3163:Vietnam
3042:Nigeria
3021:Country
2938:Surveys
2933:Studies
2897:Outline
2872:Tartans
2826:Symbols
2815:Theatre
2760:Cuisine
2737:Culture
2710:Poverty
2652:Society
2546:Tourism
2519:Fishing
2492:Banking
2467:Economy
2323:Monarch
2261:Islands
2158:Regions
2129:Nunavut
2093:Ontario
2063:Alberta
1880:History
1806:others.
779:(1924)
713:smoking
706:website
698:Ontario
641:Nunavut
636:Nunavut
507:Ontario
502:Ontario
378:Alberta
373:Alberta
307:History
285:casinos
252:Smoking
196:Obesity
191:Smoking
184:Suicide
112:Nursing
3645:France
3511:MPOWER
3410:Health
3339:Canada
3308:Brazil
3282:Turkey
3277:Sweden
3272:Russia
3267:Norway
3262:Latvia
3237:Greece
3227:France
3200:Europe
3158:Turkey
3153:Taiwan
3030:Africa
2835:Anthem
2810:Sports
2755:Cinema
2727:Values
2574:Topics
2514:Energy
2497:Dollar
2362:Courts
2339:Senate
2281:Rivers
2251:Cities
2242:Topics
2103:Quebec
2022:Racism
1953:Topics
1872:Canada
1827:online
1815:online
1799:online
1787:online
1770:online
781:online
702:Stupid
571:Quebec
566:Québec
390:cigars
283:, and
265:banned
260:Canada
179:Murder
148:Topics
3663:Other
3257:Italy
3148:Syria
3118:Macau
3103:Japan
3083:India
3068:China
3037:Egypt
2892:Index
2862:Royal
2795:Media
2790:Music
2693:Crime
2622:Lists
2134:Yukon
2032:Women
1051:(PDF)
664:Yukon
650:Yukon
329:near
3344:Cuba
3098:Iraq
3093:Iran
3056:Asia
2850:List
2845:Flag
2431:LGBT
2355:list
1737:2020
1714:2015
1616:2014
1593:2014
1437:2015
1416:2020
1390:2020
1348:2015
1175:2015
1145:2015
1119:2015
1080:2015
1058:2016
662:The
628:The
281:bars
2750:Art
2524:Oil
2313:Law
263:is
3770::
1704:.
1700:.
1577:.
1545:.
1454:.
1364:.
1272:^
1165:.
1161:.
1135:.
1110:.
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856:.
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239:e
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225:v
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