88:
139:
Arrested
Koreans were tortured for information about independence activists. An account of a survivor reports that Korean civilians were dragged into the office of a local Korean newspaper and kept in there. The building was then set on fire, which killed the occupants. Korean possessions were looted and a Korean school was burnt down. The attack continued until 8 a.m. After a pause, the Japanese returned around 4 p.m. and continued their attack. They attacked again on the following day.
138:
Around 5 a.m. on April 4, 1920, Japanese soldiers made a surprise attack on
Sinhanch'on, conducting mass arrests, killing civilians, and burning down buildings. The number of civilian deaths is unknown. Japanese records record arrests of 60 Koreans, but a Korean source records more than 300 arrests.
129:
broke out in 1917, the region became destabilized. The
Bolsheviks massacred Japanese civilians and attacked military institutions. As the Koreans were generally friendly to the Bolsheviks due to sharing Japan as a mutual enemy, they became a target of retaliation.
102:
in search of economic opportunities. After Japan colonized Korea in 1910, the enclave
Sinhanch'on in Vladivostok became a hotbed for the Korean independence movement. Famous independence activist and general
69:
beginning on April 4, 1920. The massacre lasted for several days. It is not known how many were killed, although one estimate puts the number at several hundred.
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In August 1999, a memorial was set up to the Korean independence movement in
Sinhanch'on by the Institute of Koreans Abroad (
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also stayed in the village. Various institutions, including schools and newspapers, were created for the community.
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150:. Choe Jae-hyeong was captured there by the Japanese, and eventually executed by firing squad.
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Numerous
Koreans fled Sinhanch'on, with some making their way to Shanghai to join the
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anniversary protests in
Vladivostok on March 1, 1920, a month before the massacre
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176: – A subsequent related Soviet–Korea conflict
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used the village as his base. Other notable activists
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civilians by
Japanese soldiers in the Korean enclave
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Since the late 19th century, Koreans moved into the
146:. Similar attacks on Korean civilians occurred in
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144:Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea
301:"Tracing freedom fighters in Russian Far East"
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48:
38:
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488:Deportation of Koreans in the Soviet Union
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390:
737:
208:"일제, 1920년 4월 4일밤 연해주 한인지역 습격 '광란의 학살극'"
86:
516:
932:
918:Sen-bong (Avangard: Koreyskiy Kolkhoz)
269:"[고려인 이주 150주년 특별연재-7] 신한촌 학살"
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359:"방치 논란 '신한촌 기념탑' 러 당국이 직접 관리할 길 열려"
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911:Koryo Saram: The Unreliable People
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645:Korean Cultural Center, Ussuriysk
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16:1920 massacre of Koreans by Japan
715:Kazakhstan–Korea Friendship Park
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533:North Korean standard language
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241:Encyclopedia of Korean Culture
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710:Karatal Korean History Center
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955:Korean independence movement
940:Massacres committed by Japan
809:Korean Theatre of Kazakhstan
464:Korean Northern Army Command
433:Korean independence movement
83:Korean independence movement
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799:All Nations Baptist Church
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427:Korea under Japanese rule
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458:Korean Independence Army
680:Gwangju Koryoin Village
528:Cyrillization of Korean
494:August faction incident
275:(in Korean). 2014-02-18
216:(in Korean). 2020-02-01
980:History of Vladivostok
452:Korean Socialist Party
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960:Japan–Korea relations
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945:Anti-Korean violence
476:Sinhanch'on Incident
357:최, 수호 (2023-01-30).
331:"잊혀진 독립운동의 성지 '신한촌'"
92:March First Movement
67:Far Eastern Republic
53:) was a massacre of
21:Sinhanch'on Incident
975:Japanese war crimes
970:Koryo-saram history
950:Mass murder in 1920
670:Central Asia Street
248:on August 21, 2023.
482:Free City Incident
364:Yonhap News Agency
174:Free City Incident
127:October Revolution
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244:. Archived from
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236:"4월참변 (四月慘變)"
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690:Texas Street
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429:(1910–1945)
369:. Retrieved
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311:. Retrieved
309:. 2019-03-14
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277:. Retrieved
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246:the original
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218:. Retrieved
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109:Shin Chae-ho
105:Hong Beom-do
97:
44:
20:
18:
887:Yevgeny Kim
877:Vitalii Kim
872:Viktor Tsoi
862:Kim Pen Hwa
837:Cho Ki-chon
780:(1917–1919)
772:(1912–1914)
756:(1908–1910)
640:Birobidzhan
626:Kazakhstan
620:Communities
472:(1920–1945)
470:Maki Mirage
460:(1920–1921)
454:(1918–1921)
448:(1911–1914)
442:(1911–1937)
440:Sinhanch'on
413:Koryo-saram
367:(in Korean)
339:(in Korean)
134:Description
116: [
79:Sinhanch'on
63:Vladivostok
59:Sinhanch'on
37::
27::
934:Categories
847:German Kim
785:Koryo Ilbo
738:Newspapers
446:Gwoneophoe
371:2024-01-21
343:2024-01-21
313:2024-01-21
279:2024-01-21
220:2024-01-21
181:References
77:See also:
73:Background
804:Cafe Lily
761:Taeyangbo
717:(Bastobe)
593:Morkovcha
523:Koryo-mar
148:Ussuriysk
43:) or the
572:Funchoza
517:Language
336:KBS News
168:See also
161:해외한민족연구소
852:Ho Ka-i
788:(1923–)
652:Ukraine
636:Russia
565:Begodya
557:Cuisine
504:Culture
420:History
273:월드코리안뉴스
234:신, 재홍.
904:Hanaan
764:(1911)
748:(1908)
630:Almaty
600:Pukjai
496:(1956)
490:(1937)
484:(1921)
478:(1920)
466:(1920)
154:Legacy
55:Korean
33:;
25:Korean
896:Media
586:Kuksu
120:]
40:新韓村事件
35:Hanja
30:신한촌사건
111:and
81:and
50:4월참변
19:The
579:Khe
164:).
936::
361:.
333:.
322:^
303:.
288:^
271:.
254:^
238:.
210:.
189:^
118:ko
65:,
61:,
405:e
398:t
391:v
374:.
346:.
316:.
282:.
223:.
47:(
23:(
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