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kept her identity a secret, fearing the negative publicity that had plagued his sister Giulia. Baldassarre
Molosso, a poet and guardian of the couple's children, hints that Paul III kept her in the town of
75:, was probably born already in 1500. Ruffini had three other children with the cardinal; some of them may have been born while Ruffini's husband was still alive. The children were
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At some time around 1496 she married a Roman merchant named
Giovanni Battista Crispo, with whom she had three sons: Sallustio, Virgilio and
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60:. Her husband died in 1501; she may already have been romantically involved with Cardinal Farnese by then.
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Ruffini died on
Tuesday 5 December 1561 in Rome, at the age of about 86, and was buried in a family crypt.
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50:. She had four brothers, Giacomo, Girolamo, Ascanio and Mario, and two sisters, Camilla and Ippolita.
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She was the daughter of Rufino
Ruffini and Giulia (last name unknown), who lived in a palace in the
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The Sins of the
Vatican: Pride, greed, lust, pedophilia scandals and secrets of the Catholic Church
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164:(1500-1545), who married Bosio II Sforza of Santa Fiora, 9th Count of Santa Fiora;
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71:), and the cardinal offered to be her escort through Rome. Their first daughter,
299:, di Roberto Zapperi - Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani - Volume 45 (1995) .
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She had four children by
Alessandro Farnese (later Pope Paul III):
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and mistress of
Cardinal Alessandro Farnese before he became pope (
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believes Silvia was the model for two portraits: one in the
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Ruffini was introduced to
Alessandro Farnese by his sister
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170:(1503-1547), who married Diane de France Duke of Parma;
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from 1534); she was the mother of his four children.
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She had three children by
Giovanni Battista Crispo:
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242:"FARNESE, Costanza in "Dizionario Biografico""
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270:Rendina, Claudio (December 6, 2011).
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324:(Gryphus Editora , Jul 16, 2012 ).
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395:Mothers of Italian monarchs
19:(1475 – 6 December 1561 in
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276:. Newton Compton Editori.
173:Paolo Farnese (1504-1512);
286:– via Google Books.
188:Ruffini is portrayed by
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86:When Alessandro became
213:and the second in the
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122:Pier Luigi Farnese by
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92:Bartolomeo Guidiccioni
219:castle of Sant'Angelo
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385:Women and the papacy
365:Papal family members
346:at Wikimedia Commons
207:Allegory of Baptism
380:Nobility from Rome
311:, Reformation 500.
168:Pier Luigi Farnese
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342:Media related to
320:Claudio Rendina,
297:FARNESE, Costanza
192:in the TV series
148:Sallustio Crispo;
69:Pope Alexander VI
46:neighbourhood of
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390:Papal mistresses
375:House of Farnese
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211:Rondanini Palace
190:Laura Fedorowycz
177:Ranuccio Farnese
162:Costanza Farnese
153:Virgilio Crispo.
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254:. Retrieved
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79:, Paolo and
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370:1475 births
360:1561 deaths
28:noble woman
354:Categories
273:Le papesse
256:2020-02-08
225:References
201:Historian
184:Portrayals
77:Pier Luigi
38:Biography
23:) was an
100:Paul III
81:Ranuccio
73:Costanza
55:Cardinal
217:in the
209:in the
105:Bolsena
44:Colonna
25:Italian
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195:Borgia
124:Titian
65:Giulia
134:Issue
278:ISBN
96:pope
48:Rome
21:Rome
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233:^
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