778:
49:
92:
67:
524:
752:
789:
765:
1231:
Rabbitfishes have laterally compressed, oval bodies which may be deep, or slender. A few species have a tubular snout. The mouth is very small and is with non protractile jaws which have one row of compressed, closely set, incisor-like teeth in each jaw. The teeth overlap slightly and create a beak
1395:
Rabbitfish can be important species for commercial fisheries, particularly the schooling species. The catch is largely sold fresh but juveniles may be dried or processed to make fish paste. Some species are used in aquaculture and some of the more colorful species are found in the aquarium trade.
1527:
Kaoru
Kuriiwaa; Naoto Hanzawab; Tetsuo Yoshinoc; Seishi Kimurad & Mutsumi Nishida (2007). "Phylogenetic relationships and natural hybridization in rabbitfishes (Teleostei: Siganidae) inferred from mitochondrial and nuclear DNA analyses".
1244:
have 2 spines with 3 soft rays between them; this characteristic is unique to the
Siganidae. There is a membrane which extends from the inner pelvic fin spine to the belly with the anus sitting between these membranes. The tiny scales are
1594:
FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the
Western Central Pacific. Volume 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles, sea turtles, sea snakes and marine
1362:
and other baits, suggesting that some species are opportunistic omnivorous feeders. The live passage of benthic organisms in the guts of invasive rabbitfish (ichthyochory) was shown to play a major role in the
688:
As noted above, several presumed species are suspected to actively interbreed even today; these might warrant merging as a single species. This applies to the white-spotted spinefoot (
1249:
and may be absent from the head region. If present on the head they are restricted to a small area of the cheek under the eye. The fin spines are equipped with well-developed
468:
Descriptiones animalium avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, vermium; quae in itinere orientali observavit Petrus ForskĂĄl. Post mortem auctoris edidit
Carsten Niebuhr
744:) might represent more than one species; orange individuals are found at the north of its range, while yellow ones occur to the south, and these two may be completely
1236:
has 13 robust spines and 10 soft rays and the front spine is short, sharp and points forward, sometimes projecting from its "pocket" but it may be enfolded. The
1493:"Order Acanthuriformes (part 2): Families Ephippidae, Leiognathidae, Scatophagidae, Antigoniidae, Siganidae, Caproidae, Luvaridae, Zanclidae and Acanthuridae"
907:
1461:"The Fishes of the Inland Waters of Southeast Asia: A Catalogue and Core Bibliography of the Fishes Known to Occur in Freshwaters, Mangroves and Estuaries"
903:
490:
1166:
676:). On investigation, it turned out to be an offspring of a hybrid between a female of that species and a male masked spinefoot, which had successfully
1218:
2205:
1428:
1719:
2128:
661:
interbred with females ancestral to the main non-foxface lineage, or males of the former hybridized with females of the last common ancestor of
574:
Other lineages might exist and make obsolete the somewhat weak distinction between the second and third groups. Also, it is not known where the
1383:
Rabbitfish have venomous spines in the dorsal and pelvic fins. In at least one species the venom has been found to be similar to that found in
2154:
1301:. These fishes are found in inshore tropical and subtropical waters where they occur in reefs, lagoons, mangroves and seagrass beds.
1253:
glands. The sting is very painful, but it is generally not considered medically significant in healthy adults. They range in maximum
2102:
859:
2141:
1990:
1908:
Kiriake A; Ishizaki S; Nagashima Y; Shiomi K (2017). "Occurrence of a stonefish toxin-like toxin in the venom of the rabbitfish
459:
470:. Catalog of Fishes lists the authority as " Fabricius (ex ForsskĂĄl) in Niebuhr 1775" and states that the genus is valid as "
1475:
2146:
1699:
1631:
1606:
249:
2167:
271:
2159:
1096:
1733:
1438:
282:
373:. In some now obsolete classifications, the species having prominent face stripes—colloquially called
1867:
Guy-Haim, Tamar; Hyams-Kaphzan, Orit; Yeruham, Erez; Almogi-Labin, Ahuva; Carlton, James T. (2017-06-01).
2076:
2063:
611:
2081:
1562:
811:
2172:
1670:
1323:
439:
190:
91:
1203:
1052:
17:
667:
and the foxfaces, while males of the latter mated with females of the original foxface species.
2200:
2016:
1148:
1028:
737:
663:
389:), show a reduced form of the stripe pattern. Rabbitfishes are native to shallow waters in the
2133:
931:
830:
824:
690:
553:
260:
1460:
1715:
1424:
1364:
1317:. Rabbitfish sleep in crevices in the reef matrix at night. While sleeping, the rabbitfish
1298:
1175:
1142:
889:
845:
733:
410:
245:
8:
1526:
1397:
1004:
815:
777:
447:
2195:
1849:
1037:
998:
972:
868:
839:
768:
755:
709:
696:
672:
559:
232:
86:
74:
48:
2089:
2054:
1929:
1890:
1821:
1782:
1728:
1695:
1627:
1602:
1471:
1433:
1212:
1127:
1105:
1072:
1046:
1033:
978:
874:
805:
670:
An individual was found that looked like a slightly aberrant blue-spotted spinefoot (
657:
579:
401:
315:
293:
1853:
1077:
963:
455:
1921:
1880:
1841:
1802:
1647:
Taylor, Geoff (2000). "Toxic fish spine injury: Lessons from 11 years experience".
1537:
1368:
1197:
1186:
1061:
1019:
946:
898:
883:
854:
701:
642:
636:
630:
624:
597:
has played a role in the evolution of the
Siganidae, as evidenced by comparison of
594:
382:
359:
2094:
1925:
1755:
541:, outlined a way to split the genus—if the scientific community so desires:
2039:
1947:
1282:
1133:
1081:
1013:
957:
729:
721:
651:
527:
463:
395:
1541:
2068:
1310:
1250:
1090:
937:
133:
1845:
1806:
2189:
1986:
1894:
1666:
1591:
D.J. Woodland (2001). "Siganidae". In
Carpenter, K.E. and Niem, V.H. (eds.).
1558:
1116:
987:
922:
916:
406:
326:
1869:"A novel marine bioinvasion vector: Ichthyochory, live passage through fish"
1933:
1592:
1372:
1274:
1254:
1161:
725:
615:
601:
575:
451:
390:
366:
199:
1375:. Rabbitfish lay adhesive eggs and some species live as monogamous pairs.
66:
2115:
2048:
1328:
1152:
304:
143:
31:
1866:
1492:
1313:; some live in schools, while others live more solitary lives among the
2107:
1885:
1868:
1347:
1294:
1241:
1233:
745:
619:
523:
508:
is a latinisation of the local Arabic name for the marbled rabbitfish (
163:
1967:
1907:
2120:
1491:
Christopher
Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (12 January 2021).
1384:
1343:
751:
717:
677:
584:
436:
414:
362:
355:
173:
153:
103:
2010:
1490:
1281:
and the coast of eastern Africa through the
Pacific Ocean as far as
2033:
1999:
1675:
1571:
1237:
123:
1351:
1332:
1278:
1257:
of 20 cm (7.9 in) in the case of the blotched foxface (
1246:
788:
419:
370:
1819:
764:
1830:(Acanthuridae) feed on Ctenophora and Scyphozoa in the Red Sea"
113:
1359:
1335:
1314:
598:
588:
489:, although the other is definitely not a rabbitfish, and the
454:. The description was based on notes taken by the naturalist
346:
1626:(2 ed.). Princeton University Press. pp. 129–130.
608:
800:
There are currently 29 recognized species in this genus:
30:
For the cartilaginous fish also known as rabbitfish, see
1780:
1261:) to 53 cm (21 in) in the streaked spinefoot (
1714:
1649:
Journal of the South
Pacific Underwater Medical Society
1423:
796:(Little spinefoots), relatives of the Mottled spinefoot
417:, and can be used in the preparation of dishes such as
649:
Also, either females of the last common ancestor of
1621:
491:
International
Commission on Zoological Nomenclature
1718:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
1427:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.).
1948:"An investigation on fish poisoning in Mauritius"
1522:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1321:was observed being cleaned by the cleaner shrimp
551:Another fairly small group containing, e.g., the
2187:
1497:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database
773:(Streaked spinefoot), a relative of the foxfaces
1293:have invaded the Mediterranean Sea through the
485:. One of the type specimens he used looks like
1511:
1820:Bos A.R.; Cruz-Rivera E.; Sanad A.M. (2016).
1590:
720:species that have not yet undergone complete
716:). Alternatively they might be very recently
477:Carl Linnaeus originally described the genus
1940:
1783:"Nocturnal cleaning of sleeping rabbitfish,
1689:
1342:was recently observed feeding on jellyfish (
732:of a single species. On the other hand, the
1553:
1551:
1499:. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara
1268:
1753:
65:
47:
1884:
1240:has 7 robust spines and 9 soft rays. The
1683:
1548:
1458:
787:
776:
763:
750:
583:would fall, hence names for these three
522:
450:by Fabricius in 1775, designated as the
2206:Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius
1985:
1665:
1659:
1557:
728:suggests that each group is just color
405:have become established in the eastern
14:
2188:
1646:
1484:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1396:Some species have been reported to be
2015:
2014:
1901:
1708:
1692:Mediterranean and Atlantic Fish Guide
1640:
1615:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1530:Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
1747:
493:has been asked to suppress the name
435:was described in 1775 by the Danish
1781:A.R. Bos; C.J.H.M. Fransen (2018).
1622:Lieske, E. & Myers, R. (1999).
1410:
24:
1873:Limnology and Oceanography Letters
1579:
1226:
460:Danish Arabia expedition (1761–67)
413:. They are commercially important
25:
2217:
680:with the blue-spotted spinefoot.
545:An ancient group containing e.g.
501:to reflect the prevailing usage.
1429:"Genera in the family Siganidae"
591:are not established at present.
369:genus in its family and has 29
90:
1979:
1961:
1952:Proc Roy Soc Arts Sci Mauritius
1860:
1813:
1774:
1468:The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology
533:with their foxface-like pattern
1734:California Academy of Sciences
1452:
1439:California Academy of Sciences
1390:
1273:Rabbitfishes are found in the
784:(Mottled spinefoot), Australia
481:, with the type species being
13:
1:
1926:10.1016/j.toxicon.2017.10.015
1403:
694:) and the mottled spinefoot (
516:which can also be written as
381:. Other species, such as the
1976:. Retrieved 23 October 2013.
224:
7:
1946:Halstead BW, Cox KM (1973)
1542:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.04.018
612:internal transcribed spacer
426:
10:
2222:
1971:: Yellowspotted Spinefoot
1601:. FAO Rome. p. 3627.
1470:. Supplement 27: 439–440.
1459:Kottelat, Maurice (2013).
1358:have been observed eating
1304:
1138:(Threeblotched rabbitfish)
683:
520:, and means "rabbitfish".
29:
2023:
1846:10.1007/s12526-016-0454-9
1807:10.1163/15685403-00003753
1791:(Decapoda: Palaemonidae)"
1789:Urocaridella antonbruunii
1756:"Rabbitfishes, Siganidae"
1324:Urocaridella antonbruunii
1112:(Brown-spotted spinefoot)
912:(Bronze-lined rabbitfish)
835:(White-spotted spinefoot)
618:data. Evidence exists of
440:Johan Christian Fabricius
238:
231:
221:
216:
205:
198:
87:Scientific classification
85:
73:
64:
55:
46:
41:
1989:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
1787:, by the cleaner shrimp
1669:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
1561:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
1378:
1269:Distribution and habitat
1182:(Vermiculated spinefoot)
983:(Magnificent rabbitfish)
953:(Golden-lined spinefoot)
850:(Blue-spotted spinefoot)
760:(Blue-spotted spinefoot)
570:, including the foxfaces
377:–are in the genus
2003:. October 2013 version.
1679:. October 2023 version.
1365:long distance dispersal
1057:(Goldspotted spinefoot)
820:(Streamlined spinefoot)
1720:"Species in the genus
1338:in the wild. However,
1285:. Two Red Sea species
1068:(Variegated spinefoot)
1029:Siganus punctatissimus
797:
785:
774:
761:
738:blue-spotted spinefoot
534:
1828:Zebrasoma desjardinii
1785:Siganus canaliculatus
1716:Eschmeyer, William N.
1690:Debelius, H. (1997).
1425:Eschmeyer, William N.
1319:Siganus canaliculatus
1297:, a process known as
1123:(Shoemaker spinefoot)
1009:(Blackeye rabbitfish)
942:(Labyrinth spinefoot)
932:Siganus labyrinthodes
894:(Goldlined spinefoot)
825:Siganus canaliculatus
791:
780:
767:
754:
634:, as well as between
526:
462:and was published in
1974:Encyclopedia of Life
1822:"Herbivorous fishes
1575:. June 2021 version.
1346:) and comb jellies (
1299:Lessepsian migration
1232:like structure. The
1191:(Valenciennes, 1835)
1180:(Valenciennes, 1835)
1176:Siganus vermiculatus
1169:& Woodland, 1974
1143:Siganus unimaculatus
1121:(Valenciennes, 1835)
1042:(Peppered spinefoot)
951:(Valenciennes, 1835)
927:(Streaked spinefoot)
411:Lessepsian migration
1834:Marine Biodiversity
1760:Fishes of Australia
1309:All rabbitfish are
1193:(Barhead spinefoot)
1171:(Bicolored foxface)
1086:(Marbled spinefoot)
879:(Mottled spinefoot)
531:(Masked spinefoots)
458:when he was on the
56:Marbled spinefoot (
1910:Siganus fuscescens
1886:10.1002/lol2.10039
1762:. Museums Victoria
1671:"Family Siganidae"
1563:"Species in genus
1356:Siganus fuscescens
1157:(Blotched foxface)
1101:(Little spinefoot)
1024:(Masked spinefoot)
999:Siganus puelloides
973:Siganus magnificus
869:Siganus fuscescens
864:(Barred spinefoot)
840:Siganus corallinus
798:
786:
775:
762:
710:foxface rabbitfish
535:
75:Foxface rabbitfish
2183:
2182:
2017:Taxon identifiers
1993:Siganus argenteus
1969:Siganus argenteus
1824:Siganus rivulatus
1729:Catalog of Fishes
1624:Coral Reef Fishes
1477:978-2-8399-1344-7
1434:Catalog of Fishes
1340:Siganus rivulatus
1222:
1213:Siganus woodlandi
1207:
1192:
1181:
1170:
1156:
1137:
1128:Siganus trispilos
1122:
1111:
1106:Siganus stellatus
1100:
1085:
1073:Siganus rivulatus
1067:
1056:
1051:(Schneider &
1047:Siganus punctatus
1041:
1023:
1008:
993:
982:
968:(Dusky spinefoot)
967:
952:
941:
926:
911:
893:
878:
863:
849:
834:
819:
806:Siganus argenteus
664:S. punctatissimus
474:Fabricius 1775".
446:, a species also
444:Siganus rivulatus
365:. It is the only
336:
335:
330:
319:
308:
297:
286:
275:
264:
253:
207:Siganus rivulatus
194:
58:Siganus rivulatus
16:(Redirected from
2213:
2176:
2175:
2163:
2162:
2150:
2149:
2137:
2136:
2124:
2123:
2111:
2110:
2098:
2097:
2085:
2084:
2072:
2071:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2044:
2043:
2042:
2012:
2011:
2005:
2004:
1983:
1977:
1965:
1959:
1944:
1938:
1937:
1905:
1899:
1898:
1888:
1864:
1858:
1857:
1826:(Siganidae) and
1817:
1811:
1810:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1754:Dianne J. Bray.
1751:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1712:
1706:
1705:
1687:
1681:
1680:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1644:
1638:
1637:
1619:
1613:
1612:
1600:
1588:
1577:
1576:
1555:
1546:
1545:
1524:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1488:
1482:
1481:
1465:
1456:
1450:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1421:
1216:
1202:(Schlegel &
1201:
1198:Siganus vulpinus
1190:
1187:Siganus virgatus
1179:
1165:
1146:
1131:
1120:
1110:(ForsskĂĄl, 1775)
1109:
1094:
1076:
1065:
1062:Siganus randalli
1050:
1032:
1017:
1002:
991:
976:
961:
950:
947:Siganus lineatus
935:
920:
902:
899:Siganus insomnis
887:
884:Siganus guttatus
872:
860:Guérin-Méneville
858:
855:Siganus doliatus
843:
828:
809:
702:blotched foxface
691:S. canaliculatus
566:The remainder of
554:S. canaliculatus
537:In 2007 Kurriwa
383:masked spinefoot
325:
314:
303:
292:
281:
270:
259:
244:
189:
95:
94:
69:
51:
39:
38:
21:
2221:
2220:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2211:
2210:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2171:
2166:
2158:
2153:
2145:
2140:
2132:
2127:
2119:
2114:
2106:
2101:
2093:
2088:
2080:
2075:
2067:
2062:
2053:
2052:
2047:
2038:
2037:
2032:
2019:
2009:
2008:
1984:
1980:
1966:
1962:
1945:
1941:
1906:
1902:
1865:
1861:
1818:
1814:
1779:
1775:
1765:
1763:
1752:
1748:
1738:
1736:
1713:
1709:
1702:
1688:
1684:
1664:
1660:
1645:
1641:
1634:
1620:
1616:
1609:
1598:
1589:
1580:
1556:
1549:
1525:
1512:
1502:
1500:
1489:
1485:
1478:
1463:
1457:
1453:
1443:
1441:
1422:
1411:
1406:
1393:
1381:
1307:
1283:Pitcairn Island
1271:
1259:S. unimaculatus
1229:
1227:Characteristics
1132:Woodland &
1014:Siganus puellus
1003:Woodland &
994:(Black foxface)
958:Siganus luridus
734:morphologically
722:lineage sorting
706:S. unimaculatus
686:
483:Teuthis hepatus
464:Carsten Niebuhr
429:
212:
211:Fabricius, 1775
209:
188:
89:
35:
28:
27:Genus of fishes
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2219:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2164:
2151:
2138:
2125:
2112:
2099:
2086:
2073:
2060:
2045:
2029:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2007:
2006:
1987:Froese, Rainer
1978:
1960:
1939:
1900:
1859:
1840:(1): 243–246.
1812:
1801:(2): 239–241.
1773:
1746:
1707:
1701:978-3925919541
1700:
1682:
1667:Froese, Rainer
1658:
1639:
1632:
1614:
1607:
1578:
1559:Froese, Rainer
1547:
1510:
1483:
1476:
1451:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1398:hallucinogenic
1392:
1389:
1380:
1377:
1306:
1303:
1270:
1267:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1217:Randall &
1209:
1194:
1183:
1172:
1158:
1139:
1124:
1113:
1102:
1091:Siganus spinus
1087:
1069:
1066:Woodland, 1990
1058:
1043:
1025:
1010:
995:
992:Woodland, 1990
984:
969:
954:
943:
928:
913:
908:R. C. Anderson
895:
880:
865:
851:
836:
821:
700:), and to the
685:
682:
572:
571:
564:
549:
456:Peter ForsskĂĄl
428:
425:
358:fishes in the
334:
333:
332:
331:
320:
309:
298:
287:
276:
265:
254:
236:
235:
229:
228:
223:About 29, see
219:
218:
214:
213:
210:
203:
202:
196:
195:
181:
177:
176:
171:
167:
166:
161:
157:
156:
151:
147:
146:
141:
137:
136:
134:Actinopterygii
131:
127:
126:
121:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
83:
82:
71:
70:
62:
61:
53:
52:
44:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2218:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2201:Venomous fish
2199:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2174:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2130:
2126:
2122:
2117:
2113:
2109:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2065:
2061:
2056:
2050:
2046:
2041:
2035:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2013:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1994:
1988:
1982:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1964:
1957:
1953:
1949:
1943:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1904:
1896:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1863:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1829:
1825:
1816:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1777:
1761:
1757:
1750:
1735:
1731:
1730:
1725:
1723:
1717:
1711:
1703:
1697:
1693:
1686:
1678:
1677:
1672:
1668:
1662:
1654:
1650:
1643:
1635:
1633:0-691-00481-1
1629:
1625:
1618:
1610:
1608:92-5-104587-9
1604:
1597:
1596:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1574:
1573:
1568:
1566:
1560:
1554:
1552:
1543:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1498:
1494:
1487:
1479:
1473:
1469:
1462:
1455:
1440:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1426:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1409:
1401:
1399:
1388:
1386:
1376:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1334:
1331:, feeding on
1330:
1326:
1325:
1320:
1316:
1312:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1255:total lengths
1252:
1248:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1220:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1178:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1164:
1163:
1159:
1154:
1150:
1145:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1117:Siganus sutor
1114:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1006:
1001:
1000:
996:
990:
989:
988:Siganus niger
985:
980:
979:G. H. Burgess
975:
974:
970:
965:
960:
959:
955:
949:
948:
944:
939:
934:
933:
929:
924:
919:
918:
917:Siganus javus
914:
909:
905:
901:
900:
896:
891:
886:
885:
881:
876:
871:
870:
866:
861:
857:
856:
852:
847:
842:
841:
837:
832:
827:
826:
822:
817:
813:
808:
807:
803:
802:
801:
795:
790:
783:
782:S. fuscescens
779:
772:
771:
766:
759:
758:
757:S. corellinus
753:
749:
747:
743:
742:S. corallinus
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
698:
697:S. fuscescens
693:
692:
681:
679:
675:
674:
673:S. corallinus
668:
666:
665:
660:
659:
654:
653:
647:
645:
644:
639:
638:
633:
632:
627:
626:
621:
620:interbreeding
617:
613:
610:
606:
605:
600:
596:
592:
590:
586:
582:
581:
577:
569:
565:
562:
561:
560:S. fuscescens
556:
555:
550:
548:
544:
543:
542:
540:
532:
530:
525:
521:
519:
515:
511:
507:
502:
500:
497:in favour of
496:
492:
488:
487:Siganus javus
484:
480:
475:
473:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
438:
434:
424:
422:
421:
416:
412:
408:
407:Mediterranean
404:
403:
398:
397:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
361:
357:
353:
352:
348:
344:
340:
328:
324:
321:
317:
313:
310:
306:
302:
299:
295:
291:
288:
284:
280:
277:
273:
269:
266:
262:
258:
255:
251:
247:
243:
240:
239:
237:
234:
230:
227:
226:
220:
215:
208:
204:
201:
197:
192:
187:
186:
182:
179:
178:
175:
172:
169:
168:
165:
162:
160:Superfamily:
159:
158:
155:
152:
149:
148:
145:
142:
139:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
109:
108:
105:
102:
99:
98:
93:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
63:
59:
54:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
2024:
1998:
1992:
1981:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1955:
1951:
1942:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1903:
1879:(3): 81–90.
1876:
1872:
1862:
1837:
1833:
1827:
1823:
1815:
1798:
1794:
1788:
1784:
1776:
1764:. Retrieved
1759:
1749:
1737:. Retrieved
1727:
1721:
1710:
1691:
1685:
1674:
1661:
1652:
1648:
1642:
1623:
1617:
1593:
1570:
1564:
1536:(1): 69–80.
1533:
1529:
1501:. Retrieved
1496:
1486:
1467:
1454:
1442:. Retrieved
1432:
1394:
1382:
1373:foraminifera
1355:
1339:
1322:
1318:
1308:
1290:
1287:S. rivulatus
1286:
1275:Indo-Pacific
1272:
1262:
1258:
1230:
1211:
1204:J. P. MĂĽller
1196:
1185:
1174:
1162:Siganus uspi
1160:
1141:
1126:
1115:
1104:
1089:
1071:
1060:
1045:
1027:
1012:
997:
986:
971:
956:
945:
930:
915:
897:
882:
867:
853:
846:Valenciennes
838:
823:
804:
799:
793:
792:A school of
781:
769:
756:
741:
726:biogeography
724:, but their
713:
705:
695:
689:
687:
671:
669:
662:
658:S. punctatus
656:
650:
648:
641:
635:
629:
623:
603:
595:Hybridizaton
593:
580:S. rivulatus
578:
576:type species
573:
567:
558:
552:
547:S. woodlandi
546:
538:
536:
528:
517:
513:
512:) in Yemen,
510:S. rivulatus
509:
505:
503:
498:
494:
486:
482:
478:
476:
471:
467:
452:type species
443:
432:
430:
418:
402:S. rivulatus
400:
394:
391:Indo-Pacific
386:
378:
374:
350:
349:
342:
339:Rabbitfishes
338:
337:
322:
311:
300:
290:Centrogaster
289:
278:
267:
256:
242:Amphacanthus
241:
222:
206:
200:Type species
184:
183:
78:
57:
36:
2116:iNaturalist
2049:Wikispecies
1920:: 139–146.
1795:Crustaceana
1391:Utilization
1369:bioinvasion
1329:herbivorous
1327:. They are
1242:pelvic fins
1134:G. R. Allen
1095:(Linnaeus,
714:S. vulpinus
678:backcrossed
643:S. virgatus
637:S. doliatus
631:S. lineatus
625:S. guttatus
602:cytochrome
257:Amphiscarus
144:Perciformes
79:S. vulpinus
42:Rabbitfish
32:Rabbit fish
2190:Categories
1958:(2): 1–26.
1404:References
1348:Ctenophora
1295:Suez Canal
1291:S. luridus
1234:dorsal fin
1038:B. A. Bean
746:parapatric
708:) and the
652:S. puellus
529:S. puellus
431:The genus
396:S. luridus
387:S. puellus
343:spinefoots
283:Rafinesque
164:Siganoidea
150:Suborder:
2196:Siganidae
2040:Q10667467
1895:2378-2242
1766:21 August
1739:21 August
1655:(1): 7–8.
1503:21 August
1444:21 August
1385:stonefish
1350:) in the
1344:Scyphozoa
1277:from the
1208:(Foxface)
794:S. spinus
585:subgenera
563:) complex
504:The name
448:described
437:zoologist
415:food fish
363:Siganidae
356:perciform
312:Siganites
250:Schneider
191:Fabricius
174:Siganidae
154:Percoidei
110:Kingdom:
104:Eukaryota
2034:Wikidata
2000:FishBase
1934:29055787
1854:24694789
1676:FishBase
1572:FishBase
1354:. Also
1263:S. javus
1238:anal fin
1219:Kulbicki
1149:Evermann
1078:ForsskĂĄl
1020:Schlegel
923:Linnaeus
904:Woodland
875:Houttuyn
770:S. javus
736:diverse
655:and the
622:between
616:sequence
427:Taxonomy
375:foxfaces
327:Linnaeus
294:Houttuyn
272:Lacépède
261:Swainson
233:Synonyms
217:Species
170:Family:
124:Chordata
120:Phylum:
114:Animalia
100:Domain:
2134:1305110
2108:2390168
2069:Siganus
2055:Siganus
2025:Siganus
1914:Toxicon
1722:Siganus
1565:Siganus
1352:Red Sea
1333:benthic
1311:diurnal
1305:Biology
1279:Red Sea
1247:cycloid
1206:, 1845)
1155:, 1907)
1082:Niebuhr
1055:, 1801)
1053:Forster
1022:, 1852)
1005:Randall
981:, 1977)
966:, 1829)
964:RĂĽppell
940:, 1853)
938:Bleeker
925:, 1766)
892:, 1787)
877:, 1782)
848:, 1835)
833:, 1797)
831:M. Park
818:, 1825)
816:Gaimard
718:evolved
684:Species
568:Siganus
506:Siganus
499:Siganus
495:Teuthis
479:Teuthis
472:Siganus
433:Siganus
420:bagoong
371:species
351:Siganus
323:Teuthis
279:Buronus
185:Siganus
180:Genus:
140:Order:
130:Class:
18:Siganus
2173:126071
2147:172329
1932:
1893:
1852:
1698:
1630:
1605:
1595:mammal
1474:
1360:prawns
1315:corals
1221:, 2005
1151:&
1136:, 1977
1084:, 1775
1080:&
1040:, 1929
1036:&
1034:Fowler
1007:, 1979
910:, 2014
906:&
862:, 1829
814:&
730:morphs
589:genera
539:et al.
518:Sigian
514:Sidjan
393:, but
367:extant
360:family
354:, are
329:, 1766
318:, 1904
316:Fowler
307:, 1906
296:, 1782
285:, 1815
274:, 1803
263:, 1839
252:, 1801
248:&
193:, 1775
2168:WoRMS
2160:75041
2129:IRMNG
2121:84097
1850:S2CID
1599:(PDF)
1464:(PDF)
1379:Venom
1336:algae
1251:venom
1167:Gawel
1153:Seale
890:Bloch
599:mtDNA
442:with
347:genus
305:Seale
246:Bloch
2155:NCBI
2142:ITIS
2103:GBIF
2095:7GR5
2082:3818
2077:BOLD
1930:PMID
1891:ISSN
1768:2021
1741:2021
1696:ISBN
1628:ISBN
1603:ISBN
1505:2021
1472:ISBN
1446:2021
1367:and
1289:and
1097:1758
812:Quoy
640:and
628:and
609:nDNA
607:and
409:via
399:and
268:Buro
225:text
2090:CoL
2064:AFD
1922:doi
1918:140
1912:".
1881:doi
1842:doi
1803:doi
1538:doi
1371:of
1265:).
587:or
466:'s
341:or
2192::
2170::
2157::
2144::
2131::
2118::
2105::
2092::
2079::
2066::
2051::
2036::
1997:.
1954:,
1950:,
1928:.
1916:.
1889:.
1875:.
1871:.
1848:.
1838:47
1836:.
1832:.
1799:91
1797:.
1793:.
1758:.
1732:.
1726:.
1694:.
1673:.
1653:30
1651:.
1581:^
1569:.
1550:^
1534:45
1532:.
1513:^
1495:.
1466:.
1437:.
1431:.
1412:^
1400:.
1387:.
748:.
646:.
614:1
423:.
379:Lo
345:,
301:Lo
81:)
60:)
1995:"
1991:"
1956:4
1936:.
1924::
1897:.
1883::
1877:2
1856:.
1844::
1809:.
1805::
1770:.
1743:.
1724:"
1704:.
1636:.
1611:.
1567:"
1544:.
1540::
1507:.
1480:.
1448:.
1147:(
1099:)
1018:(
977:(
962:(
936:(
921:(
888:(
873:(
844:(
829:(
810:(
740:(
712:(
704:(
604:b
557:/
385:(
77:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
