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214:, into a family of artisans. The young Shushanik benefited from the expansion of Armenian education to the working-class and attended an all-girls' primary school at a local monastery, before attending the Alexandropol Arghutian Girls' School. In 1895, she studied at a Russian gymnasium, which was one of the many schools instituted by
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with her two children, while Arshak stayed in
Alexandropol. Experiencing utmost hardship and poverty, Kurghinian immersed herself in the Russian revolutionary milieu and some of her most powerfully charged poetry was written between 1907 and 1909, during the years of her affiliation with Rostov's
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for medical treatment and returned home disappointed. In 1926, after the
Leninakan (Alexandropol) earthquake, she settled in Yerevan, where she was welcomed with great enthusiasm by literary circles. Due to health complications, Kurghinian died, aged 51, in
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where she lived until her death. Throughout her lifetime, Kurghinian cultivated significant relationships with famous members of the
Armenian artistic and literary worlds of her time, including
256:, she continued to write and participate in social projects, but her activities were curtailed by fragile health. In 1921, the year after the
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252:. Kurghinian's second volume was heavily criticized and rejected by tsarist censorship. From the late 1910s to the
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The
Concept of Work and the Worker in the Poetry of Ada Negri, Hakob Hakobian and Shushanik Kurghinian
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381:. Shushan Avagyan (trans.), Susan Barba and Victoria Rowe (eds.), Watertown, MA: AIWA Press, 2005.
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222:. At her school Kurghinian's literary ambition was known and encouraged by her teachers.
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At age 21, she married Arshak
Kurghinian, a member of the socialist underground in the
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in order to escape arrests of the tsarist regime. Her first volume of poetry,
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240:(Ringing of the Dawn), her first book of poetry was published in
229:. In 1903, she escape arrests of the tsarist regime by moving to
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361:Արշալույսի ղօղանջներ (Arshaluysi ghoghanjner; Bells of the Dawn)
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to
Shushanik Kurghinian, from Stamboul-Sirkedji, 25 June 1912.
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of
Armenia, she moved back to Alexandropol, her native city.
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Shushanik
Kurghinian's memorial at the Komitas Pantheon-Park
127:, and in 1900 her first short story appeared in the journal
367:Երկերի ժողովածու (Yerkeri zhoghovatsu; Collected Works)
112:writer who became a catalyst in the development of
218:to russify the Caucasus and expand the borders of
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449:A History of Armenian Women's Writing, 1880–1922
373:Բանաստեղծություններ (Banasteghtsutyunner; Poems)
283:Kurghinian is considered one of the founders of
244:in 1907. It was a direct response to the failed
421:"I Want to Live: Poems of Shushanik Kurghinian"
402:. Yerevan: National Academy of Sciences, 1955.
507:Two or Three Things She Knows About Shushanik
486:I Want to Live: Poems of Shushanik Kurghinian
468:I Want to Live: Poems of Shushanik Kurghinian
451:(London: Cambridge Scholars, 2003), pg. 170;
379:I Want to Live: Poems of Shushanik Kurghinian
108:; 18 August 1876 – 24 November 1927) was an
323:I wove my own songs: quiet, you are a girl!
319:I wanted to sing: they told me I could not,
276:on 24 November 1927. She was buried in the
153:Armenian Poems: Rendered into English Verse
343:that's when they started to cajole (1907).
489:at The Critical Corner, 27 February 2006.
248:and was published with the assistance of
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
501:at The Critical Corner, 10 January 2005.
375:. Yerevan: "Hayastan" Publication, 1971.
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123:Her first poem was published in 1899 in
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29:This article includes a list of general
333:the sooner she'll get tired, they said.
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515:a short film by Tina Bastajian (2005)
495:at The Critical Corner, 15 July 2003.
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593:20th-century Armenian women writers
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35:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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202:Shushanik Popoljian was born in
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613:Burials at the Komitas Pantheon
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337:the faster her voice will fail.
325:But when in this troubled world
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329:I spoke to the hearts of many.
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588:19th-century Armenian writers
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341:But I kept singing endlessly,
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499:"The Keepers of Our Letters"
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578:19th-century Armenian poets
524:. Accessed 19 October 2022.
135:women's political group in
131:. After founding the first
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162:, in 1921 she returned to
522:(read by Shushan Avagyan)
263:In 1925, she traveled to
234:proletarian underground.
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573:Armenian-language poets
395:. Nor Nakhijevan, 1909.
363:. Nor Nakhijevan, 1907.
50:more precise citations.
493:"A Forgotten Heritage"
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289:proletarian literature
238:Arshaluysi ghoghanjner
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398:Hovhannes Ghazarian,
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149:Alice Stone Blackwell
139:, Kurghinian fled to
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608:Political literature
563:Armenian women poets
520:That's Her, They Say
400:Shushanik Kurghinian
391:Bakhshi Ishkhanian,
250:Aleksandr Myasnikyan
198:Shushanik Kurghinyan
151:'s second anthology
89:Shushanik Kurghinian
84:Shushanik Kurghinian
470:, AIWA Press, 2005.
386:Works on Kurghinian
355:Works by Kurghinian
180:Hovhannes Toumanian
145:Ringing of the Dawn
97:Շուշանիկ Կուրղինյան
603:Armenian feminists
558:People from Gyumri
429:. 17 February 2006
335:The louder I sang:
327:an elegy I became,
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254:October Revolution
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331:The more I sang:
313:I Wanted to Sing
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184:Hrand Nazariantz
176:Avetik Isahakian
172:Vrtanes Papazian
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553:1927 deaths
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56:August 2019
48:introducing
542:Categories
407:References
299:Quotations
158:After the
133:Hunchakian
31:references
190:Biography
114:socialist
106:Popoljian
293:Armenian
285:feminist
227:Caucasus
155:(1917).
110:Armenian
93:Armenian
513:YouTube
426:Asbarez
274:Yerevan
265:Kharkov
212:Armenia
129:Aghbyur
44:improve
528:Letter
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269:Moscow
208:Gyumri
33:, but
530:from
433:6 May
166:-era
125:Taraz
453:ISBN
435:2019
287:and
267:and
116:and
511:on
291:in
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164:NEP
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