1448:
280:
1468:
42:
26:
191:
The number of short posterior ciliary arteries varies between individuals; one or more short posterior ciliary arteries initially branch off the ophthalmic artery, subsequently dividing to form up to 20 short posterior ciliary arteries.
1187:
1183:
1179:
784:
279:
147:
540:
1175:
488:
947:
578:
1341:
555:
1359:
698:
1336:
1326:
1002:
794:
751:
746:
741:
550:
437:
789:
123:
1321:
545:
1509:
840:
1025:
606:
984:
1389:
481:
1528:
1233:
880:
708:
718:
674:
413:
379:
1533:
1278:
713:
703:
1270:
918:
650:
601:
216:
About 7 short posterior ciliary arteries accompany the optic nerve, passing anterior-ward to reach the posterior part of
909:
474:
455:
1475:
951:
1102:
296:
219:
the eyeball, where they divide into 15-20 branches and pierce the sclera around the entrance of the optic nerve.
1502:
1193:
1171:
1153:
1010:
938:
142:
1483:
1157:
1125:
1121:
957:
761:
565:
51:
1438:
1421:
1351:
1274:
1055:
1046:
924:
846:
728:
573:
1495:
1331:
1316:
1288:
1198:
1112:
1106:
1061:
1041:
1015:
778:
638:
535:
301:
1149:
932:
851:
836:
822:
769:
583:
862:
1308:
1242:
975:
928:
901:
832:
814:
527:
518:
285:
The terminal portion of the optic nerve and its entrance into the eyeball, in horizontal section
1364:
1246:
1167:
1088:
876:
871:
774:
665:
660:
154:
130:
118:
1074:
943:
827:
509:
501:
265:
1416:
1394:
1381:
1369:
1161:
1136:
8:
1408:
1299:
1261:
1078:
1070:
914:
736:
611:
246:
1447:
431:
371:
1216:
1030:
884:
616:
419:
409:
375:
334:
201:
176:
67:
47:
1256:
1225:
1144:
1094:
804:
690:
646:
642:
367:
1051:
234:
94:
79:
466:
1479:
1452:
1252:
679:
593:
326:
423:
1522:
992:
890:
626:
135:
179:. They pass forward with the optic nerve to reach the eyeball, piercing the
669:
403:
338:
205:
160:
253:
238:
229:
The short posterior ciliary arteries contribute arterial supply to the
264:
which is associated with the fibrous extension of the ocular tendons (
252:
Some branches of the short posterior ciliary arteries supply the
230:
89:
1467:
497:
242:
180:
31:
30:
The arteries of the choroid and iris. The greater part of the
106:
357:
355:
353:
74:
41:
25:
405:
Gray's
Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice
350:
183:
around the entry of the optic nerve into the eyeball.
1436:
325:
Gupta, Neha; Motlagh, Mahsaw; Singh, Gurdeep (2022),
364:
Clinical
Anatomy and Physiology of the Visual System
200:
The short posterior ciliary arteries branch off the
362:Remington, Lee Ann (2012). "Orbital Blood Supply".
496:
324:
1520:
333:, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing,
1503:
482:
1510:
1496:
489:
475:
436:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
40:
24:
401:
361:
449:
447:
211:
1521:
327:"Anatomy, Head and Neck, Eye Arteries"
256:by means of an anastomotic ring - the
470:
397:
395:
393:
391:
1462:
453:
444:
320:
318:
316:
271:
112:arteriae ciliares posteriores breves
13:
388:
372:10.1016/b978-1-4377-1926-0.10011-6
14:
1545:
313:
1466:
1446:
408:(42nd ed.). . p. 780.
278:
175:are a number of branches of the
173:short posterior ciliary arteries
19:Short posterior ciliary arteries
297:Long posterior ciliary arteries
224:
92:(up to the equator of the eye)
366:. Elsevier. pp. 202–217.
1:
1529:Arteries of the head and neck
1365:deep branch / dorsal scapular
939:artery of the pterygoid canal
460:(20th ed.). p. 571.
307:
1482:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
1534:Cardiovascular system stubs
1158:Recurrent artery of Heubner
910:posterior superior alveolar
290:
10:
1550:
1461:
1422:Supreme Intercostal artery
919:anterior superior alveolar
541:sternocleidomastoid branch
186:
1407:
1380:
1350:
1307:
1298:
1224:
1215:
1135:
1113:Circulus arteriosus major
1024:
1001:
983:
974:
948:posterior septal branches
899:
872:to muscles of mastication
860:
812:
803:
760:
727:
689:
625:
592:
564:
526:
517:
508:
402:Standring, Susan (2020).
302:Anterior ciliary arteries
268:(also annulus of Zinn)).
195:
153:
141:
129:
117:
105:
100:
85:
73:
63:
58:
39:
23:
18:
1188:Anterior temporal branch
1184:Inferior terminal branch
1180:Superior terminal branch
1194:posterior communicating
952:posterior lateral nasal
1154:anterior communicating
155:Anatomical terminology
1476:cardiovascular system
1172:anterolateral central
266:common tendinous ring
258:circle of Zinn-Haller
1395:scapular anastomosis
1370:scapular anastomosis
1162:Orbitofrontal artery
454:Gray, Henry (1918).
212:Course and relations
1409:costocervical trunk
1352:transverse cervical
1300:thyrocervical trunk
1047:posterior ethmoidal
925:descending palatine
847:accessory meningeal
699:sternocleidomastoid
579:pharyngeal branches
574:posterior meningeal
551:cricothyroid branch
1360:superficial branch
1342:glandular branches
1332:ascending cervical
1317:inferior laryngeal
1199:anterior choroidal
1042:anterior ethmoidal
785:anterior auricular
779:zygomatico-orbital
639:ascending palatine
556:glandular branches
536:superior laryngeal
204:as it crosses the
1491:
1490:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1403:
1402:
1211:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1176:Prefrontal artery
1056:lateral palpebral
970:
969:
966:
965:
852:inferior alveolar
837:superior tympanic
823:anterior tympanic
770:transverse facial
635:cervical branches
584:inferior tympanic
546:infrahyoid branch
415:978-0-7020-7707-4
381:978-1-4377-1926-0
272:Additional images
235:ciliary processes
202:ophthalmic artery
177:ophthalmic artery
169:
168:
164:
95:ciliary processes
68:Ophthalmic artery
48:ophthalmic artery
34:has been removed.
1541:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1470:
1463:
1451:
1450:
1442:
1309:inferior thyroid
1305:
1304:
1226:vertebral artery
1222:
1221:
1145:Circle of Willis
1062:medial palpebral
1016:caroticotympanic
981:
980:
929:greater palatine
833:middle meningeal
810:
809:
524:
523:
515:
514:
491:
484:
477:
468:
467:
462:
461:
451:
442:
441:
435:
427:
399:
386:
385:
359:
348:
347:
346:
345:
322:
282:
262:circle of Zinn -
247:Bruch's membrane
161:edit on Wikidata
158:
44:
28:
16:
15:
1549:
1548:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1539:
1538:
1519:
1518:
1517:
1516:
1459:
1457:
1445:
1437:
1435:
1426:
1399:
1390:acromial branch
1376:
1346:
1294:
1203:
1131:
1099:short posterior
1089:central retinal
1029:
1020:
997:
962:
933:lesser palatine
902:pterygopalatine
895:
856:
799:
775:middle temporal
756:
729:post. auricular
723:
685:
666:superior labial
661:inferior labial
657:facial branches
621:
588:
566:asc. pharyngeal
560:
504:
495:
465:
452:
445:
429:
428:
416:
400:
389:
382:
360:
351:
343:
341:
323:
314:
310:
293:
286:
283:
274:
227:
214:
198:
189:
165:
93:
80:Vorticose veins
54:
35:
12:
11:
5:
1547:
1537:
1536:
1531:
1515:
1514:
1507:
1500:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1471:
1456:
1455:
1432:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1413:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1397:
1392:
1386:
1384:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1372:
1362:
1356:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1313:
1311:
1302:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1282:
1264:
1259:
1250:
1236:
1230:
1228:
1219:
1213:
1212:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1165:
1147:
1141:
1139:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1115:
1110:
1103:long posterior
1083:
1082:
1075:supratrochlear
1064:
1059:
1049:
1044:
1039:orbital group:
1035:
1033:
1022:
1021:
1019:
1018:
1013:
1007:
1005:
999:
998:
996:
995:
989:
987:
978:
972:
971:
968:
967:
964:
963:
961:
960:
955:
944:sphenopalatine
941:
936:
922:
912:
906:
904:
897:
896:
894:
893:
888:
867:
865:
858:
857:
855:
854:
849:
844:
830:
828:deep auricular
825:
819:
817:
807:
801:
800:
798:
797:
792:
787:
782:
772:
766:
764:
762:supf. temporal
758:
757:
755:
754:
749:
744:
739:
733:
731:
725:
724:
722:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
695:
693:
687:
686:
684:
683:
677:
672:
663:
654:
631:
629:
623:
622:
620:
619:
614:
609:
607:dorsal lingual
604:
598:
596:
590:
589:
587:
586:
581:
576:
570:
568:
562:
561:
559:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
532:
530:
521:
512:
506:
505:
494:
493:
486:
479:
471:
464:
463:
457:Gray's Anatomy
443:
414:
387:
380:
349:
311:
309:
306:
305:
304:
299:
292:
289:
288:
287:
284:
277:
273:
270:
226:
223:
213:
210:
197:
194:
188:
185:
167:
166:
157:
151:
150:
145:
139:
138:
133:
127:
126:
121:
115:
114:
109:
103:
102:
98:
97:
87:
83:
82:
77:
71:
70:
65:
61:
60:
56:
55:
45:
37:
36:
29:
21:
20:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1546:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1513:
1508:
1506:
1501:
1499:
1494:
1493:
1487:
1485:
1481:
1478:article is a
1477:
1472:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1460:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1417:deep cervical
1415:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1382:suprascapular
1379:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1297:
1290:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1134:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1091:
1090:
1087:
1086:ocular group:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1027:
1023:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1006:
1004:
1000:
994:
993:carotid sinus
991:
990:
988:
986:
982:
979:
977:
973:
959:
956:
953:
949:
945:
942:
940:
937:
934:
930:
926:
923:
920:
916:
913:
911:
908:
907:
905:
903:
898:
892:
889:
886:
882:
878:
877:deep temporal
874:
873:
869:
868:
866:
864:
859:
853:
850:
848:
845:
842:
838:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
820:
818:
816:
811:
808:
806:
802:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
780:
776:
773:
771:
768:
767:
765:
763:
759:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
734:
732:
730:
726:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
696:
694:
692:
688:
681:
678:
676:
675:lateral nasal
673:
671:
667:
664:
662:
658:
655:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
633:
632:
630:
628:
624:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
599:
597:
595:
591:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
571:
569:
567:
563:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
533:
531:
529:
525:
522:
520:
516:
513:
511:
507:
503:
502:head and neck
499:
492:
487:
485:
480:
478:
473:
472:
469:
459:
458:
450:
448:
439:
433:
425:
421:
417:
411:
407:
406:
398:
396:
394:
392:
383:
377:
373:
369:
365:
358:
356:
354:
340:
336:
332:
328:
321:
319:
317:
312:
303:
300:
298:
295:
294:
281:
276:
275:
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
250:
248:
244:
240:
236:
232:
222:
221:
218:
209:
207:
203:
193:
184:
182:
178:
174:
162:
156:
152:
149:
146:
144:
140:
137:
134:
132:
128:
125:
122:
120:
116:
113:
110:
108:
104:
99:
96:
91:
88:
84:
81:
78:
76:
72:
69:
66:
62:
57:
53:
49:
43:
38:
33:
27:
22:
17:
1484:expanding it
1473:
1458:
1284:
1266:
1262:labyrinthine
1238:
1117:
1098:
1085:
1084:
1079:dorsal nasal
1071:supraorbital
1066:
1038:
915:infraorbital
870:
737:stylomastoid
670:nasal septum
656:
634:
612:deep lingual
528:sup. thyroid
456:
404:
363:
342:, retrieved
330:
261:
257:
251:
241:, the outer
228:
225:Distribution
220:
217:
215:
199:
190:
172:
170:
124:A12.2.06.031
111:
52:its branches
1118:hypophysial
900:3rd part /
861:2nd part /
813:1st part /
206:optic nerve
101:Identifiers
1523:Categories
1337:pharyngeal
1327:esophageal
1267:cerebellar
1031:ophthalmic
958:pharyngeal
885:masseteric
815:mandibular
719:descending
617:sublingual
602:suprahyoid
424:1201341621
344:2023-01-02
331:StatPearls
308:References
254:optic disc
239:optic disc
208:medially.
1243:posterior
1234:meningeal
1026:cavernous
881:pterygoid
863:pterygoid
805:maxillary
752:occipital
747:auricular
742:stapedial
714:auricular
709:occipital
704:meningeal
691:occipital
651:glandular
647:submental
643:tonsillar
432:cite book
1322:tracheal
1285:cerebral
1247:anterior
1126:inferior
1122:superior
1107:anterior
1067:terminal
1052:lacrimal
985:cervical
841:petrosal
795:parietal
498:Arteries
339:30725748
291:See also
86:Supplies
1453:Anatomy
1257:pontine
1253:basilar
1095:ciliary
1003:petrous
790:frontal
680:angular
594:lingual
500:of the
231:choroid
187:Anatomy
90:Choroid
59:Details
1439:Portal
1239:spinal
1011:Vidian
891:buccal
627:facial
422:
412:
378:
337:
245:, and
243:retina
196:Origin
181:sclera
64:Source
32:sclera
1474:This
1137:brain
159:[
148:70777
107:Latin
1480:stub
1279:PICA
1271:AICA
438:link
420:OCLC
410:ISBN
376:ISBN
335:PMID
171:The
136:4479
119:TA98
75:Vein
50:and
46:The
1289:PCA
1275:SCA
1217:ScA
1168:MCA
1150:ACA
976:ICA
519:ECA
510:CCA
368:doi
260:or
143:FMA
131:TA2
1525::
1277:,
1273:,
1255::
1245:,
1186:,
1182:,
1178:,
1174:,
1160:,
1156:,
1124:,
1105:,
1101:,
1077:,
1073:,
950:,
931:,
883:,
879:,
839:,
668:/
649:,
645:,
641:,
446:^
434:}}
430:{{
418:.
390:^
374:.
352:^
329:,
315:^
249:.
237:,
233:,
1511:e
1504:t
1497:v
1486:.
1441::
1291:)
1287:(
1281:)
1269:(
1249:)
1241:(
1190:)
1170:(
1164:)
1152:(
1128:)
1120:(
1109:)
1097:(
1081:)
1069:(
1058:)
1054:(
1028:/
954:)
946:(
935:)
927:(
921:)
917:(
887:)
875:(
843:)
835:(
781:)
777:(
682:)
659:(
653:)
637:(
490:e
483:t
476:v
440:)
426:.
384:.
370::
163:]
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.