46:
774:
753:
738:
727:
716:
705:
694:
683:
672:
661:
647:
632:
256:
244:
82:
439:
in the 1580s. Their tactics included the luring of the opposition into an ambush on both sides by arquebus troops, creating panic and disorder. Central forces would then be deployed to rout the enemy. In this way, the
Shimazu were able to defeat much larger clans such as the
452:. Overall, the Shimazu was a very large and powerful clan due to their strong economy both from domestic production through trade, good organization of government and troops, strong loyalty of retainers and isolation from Honshū.
435:) on the battlefield in Japan, and began domestic production of the weapons as well. Shimazu battle tactics are known to have been very successful in defeating larger enemy armies, particularly during their campaign to conquer
407:
allowed this because he wished to appease the
Shimazu and prevent potential uprisings after their loss at Sekigahara. The trade benefits thus acquired, and the political prestige of being the only
498:
1400:
988:
1091:
993:
978:
973:
968:
963:
918:
883:
318:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1024:
998:
983:
933:
928:
913:
908:
903:
893:
888:
491:
898:
336:
1134:
1129:
424:
427:, were determined to defeat any opposition to help expand the power of the Shimazu clan. The Shimazu are also famous for being the first to use
1124:
484:
420:
591:
1688:
1543:
343:
in 1189. He went to
Satsuma in 1196, subdued the Hyūga and Ōsumi provinces, and built a castle in the Hyūga Province as part of the
415:
families in Japan at the time. The
Shimazu clan was renowned for the loyalty of its retainers and officers, especially during the
1107:
1641:
1319:
395:. He held significant power during the first two decades of the 17th century, and organized the Shimazu invasion of the
1666:
1561:
17:
769:, 1st head and Prince of the Shimazu-Tamari line (Shimazu-Tamari line cr. 1871; cr. 1st Prince 1884) (1817–1887)
821:
Tadatsugu, 3rd head and Prince of the
Shimazu-Tamari line (1903–1990; 3rd head 1915–1990; 3rd Prince 1915–1947)
531:
411:
family to control an entire foreign country secured the
Shimazu's position as one of the most powerful
1269:
818:
Tadasumi, 2nd head and Prince of the
Shimazu-Tamari line (1855–1915; 2nd head and Prince 1887–1915)
1223:
606:
566:
1733:
1037:
1029:
1013:
778:
586:
459:
120:
1557:
1599:
1581:
1526:
1508:
1490:
1472:
1454:
1436:
1384:
1361:
1358:
1340:
1302:
1299:
1723:
1418:
1250:
1247:
576:
571:
339:
to take possession of the province in his name and accompanied
Yoritomo in his expedition to
147:
1696:
1144:
773:
752:
737:
726:
715:
704:
693:
682:
671:
660:
646:
631:
596:
581:
380:
310:
255:
170:
45:
8:
541:
526:
396:
1316:
601:
561:
400:
384:
362:
1704:
1680:
1662:
1645:
1637:
1623:
1184:
1050:
1019:
1008:
958:
953:
948:
938:
787:
766:
758:
637:
556:
521:
471:
455:
445:
392:
372:
350:
162:
110:
1201:
783:(1840–1897; r. 1858–1869, Governor of Kagoshima 1869–1871, created 1st Prince 1884)
205:
201:
70:
66:
1167:
1162:
1060:
943:
923:
878:
873:
551:
354:
326:
303:
197:
100:
62:
290:
1728:
1003:
743:
546:
536:
365:
286:
476:
1654:
1218:
1154:
1139:
1065:
1055:
416:
388:
344:
340:
314:
190:
1717:
1323:
1119:
243:
232:
85:
449:
248:
1604:
1586:
1531:
1513:
1495:
1477:
1459:
1441:
1423:
1389:
1368:
1345:
1309:
1257:
1149:
51:
1708:
1684:
1670:
325:, whose name Tadahisa took at first. He received the domain of Shioda in
1649:
1172:
436:
289:, and would also become, at their peak, the wealthiest and most powerful
271:
89:
1627:
1106:
comprised the seven most significant vassal families—the Niiro, Hokugō,
441:
467:
279:
263:
193:
1195:
1189:
824:
Tadahiro, 4th head of the
Shimazu-Tamari line (1933–; 4th head 1990–)
792:(1886–1968; 13th family head 1897–1968, 2nd Prince Shimazu 1897–1947)
353:(1533–1611) was the 16th Head of Shimazu family and the eldest son of
1213:
322:
185:
1033:
432:
275:
259:
1312:; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum,
231:
or insider clans which were hereditary vassals or allies of the
358:
357:. In 1586, he succeeded in unifying and controlling the entire
217:
331:
227:
209:
81:
624:
Incorporates information from the
Japanese Knowledge article
295:
285:
to have held their territory continuously since the
1677:Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie du japon.
278:. The Shimazu would become one of the families of
1632:Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric and Käthe Roth. (2005).
506:
1715:
1016:(with his father, Shimazu Hisamitsu, as regent)
174:
35:
492:
1378:
1376:
1334:
1332:
1289:
1287:
293:family with an income in excess of 700,000
1657:, George H. and Mitsugu Sakihara. (2000).
1618:Appert, Georges and H. Kinoshita. (1888).
1562:"The Luchu Islands and their Inhabitants,"
1317:Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File
781:, 12th Lord of Satsuma, 1st Prince Shimazu
499:
485:
215:The Shimazu were identified as one of the
1659:Okinawa, the History of an Island People.
1536:
1482:
1362:Okinawa: the History of an Island People,
618:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1373:
1329:
1284:
798:(1912–1996; 14th family head 1968–1996)
474:, in which Satsuma played a major role.
254:
242:
1675:Papinot, Jacques Edmund Joseph. (1906)
14:
1716:
1575:
1573:
1350:
1097:
867:
790:, 13th family head, 2nd Prince Shimazu
419:. Some retainer families, such as the
1636:Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
1405:
1235:
1110:, Machida, Kawakami, Ata and Kajiki.
480:
720:VIII. Shigehide, 8th Lord of Satsuma
709:VII. Shigetoshi, 7th Lord of Satsuma
317:. Tadahisa's wife was a daughter of
270:The Shimazu were descendants of the
1570:
1567:No. 4, Vol. 5 (April 1895), p. 309.
1262:
665:III. Tsunataka, 3rd Lord of Satsuma
24:
676:IV. Yoshitaka, 4th Lord of Satsuma
651:II. Mitsuhisa, 2nd Lord of Satsuma
431:(firearms, specifically matchlock
25:
1745:
1506:Nussbaum, "Shimazu Shigehide" at
1488:Nussbaum, "Shimazu Nariakira" at
1470:Nussbaum, "Shimazu Shigehide" at
1382:Nussbaum, "Shimazu Hisamitsu" at
1338:Nussbaum, "Shimazu Tadatsune" at
1113:
731:IX. Narinobu, 9th Lord of Satsuma
698:VI. Munenobu, 6th Lord of Satsuma
687:V. Tsugutoyo, 5th Lord of Satsuma
1692:(abridged version of 1906 text).
1434:Nussbaum, "Shimazu Takahisa" at
1044:
804:(1938–; 15th family head 1996–)
772:
751:
736:
725:
714:
703:
692:
681:
670:
659:
645:
640:, 1st Lord of Satsuma (cr. 1601)
630:
262:of the Satsuma clan, during the
80:
44:
1591:
1551:
1518:
1500:
1464:
1446:
1297:(2005). "Shimazu Yoshihiro" in
391:. His nephew and successor was
313:(1147–1199) with the sister of
1701:A History of Japan: 1615-1867.
1622:Tokyo: Imprimerie Kokubunsha.
1597:Nussbaum, "Saigō Takamori" at
1428:
1394:
466:of Satsuma at the time of the
347:, whose name he also adopted.
225:families in contrast with the
13:
1:
1612:
1178:
458:(1817–1887), regent of
335:of Satsuma Province. He sent
1703:Stanford University Press.
7:
1679:Tokyo: Librarie Sansaisha.
1661:Tokyo: Tuttle Publishing.
1207:
383:, the establishment of the
375:(1535–1619), was the
361:. He retired in 1587 after
329:in 1186 and was then named
247:Grave of Shimazu family at
175:
10:
1750:
1542:Papinot, Jacques. (2003).
802:Nobuhisa, 15th family head
796:Tadahide, 14th family head
748:(1791–1858; r. 1809–1851)
733:(1774–1841; r. 1787–1809)
722:(1745–1833; r. 1755–1787)
711:(1729–1755; r. 1749–1755)
689:(1702–1760; r. 1721–1746)
678:(1675–1747; r. 1704–1721)
667:(1650–1704; r. 1687–1704)
653:(1616–1695; r. 1638–1687)
642:(1576–1638; r. 1601–1638)
238:
130:12th century (ca. 1196 AD)
1565:The Geographical Journal,
1293:Nussbaum, Louis Frédéric
763:(1809–1858; r. 1851–1858)
700:(1728–1749; r. 1746–1749)
517:
166:
142:
134:
126:
116:
106:
96:
76:
58:
43:
36:
32:
1356:Kerr, George H. (2000).
1229:
1224:Bombardment of Kagoshima
306:(d. 1227), was a son of
1558:Chamberlain, Basil Hall
150:renders titles obsolete
1088:(Exiled, self-imposed)
761:, 11th Lord of Satsuma
746:, 10th Lord of Satsuma
656:Tsunahisa (1632-1673)
619:Simplified family tree
321:, a descendant of the
267:
252:
1524:Nussbaum, "Ijuin" at
258:
246:
148:Constitution of Japan
1272:(in Japanese). コトバンク
1145:Tanegashima Tokitaka
381:Battle of Sekigahara
363:Toyotomi Hideyoshi's
311:Minamoto no Yoritomo
196:, which spread over
1690:Nobiliaire du japon
1634:Japan Encyclopedia.
1579:Nussbaum, "Shō" at
1545:Nobiliare du Japon,
1303:Japan encyclopedia,
1098:Important retainers
868:Order of succession
830:Tadayoshi (1993 - )
379:at the time of the
989:Shimazu Shigetoshi
401:Okinawa Prefecture
385:Tokugawa Shogunate
268:
266:period (1868–1869)
253:
1642:978-0-674-01753-5
1401:Shimazu genealogy
1185:Kabayama Hisataka
1092:Shimazu Shigehide
1051:Shimazu Toshihisa
1020:Shimazu Tadashige
1014:Shimazu Tadayoshi
1009:Shimazu Nariakira
994:Shimazu Shigehide
979:Shimazu Tsugutoyo
974:Shimazu Yoshitaka
969:Shimazu Tsunataka
964:Shimazu Mitsuhisa
959:Shimazu Tadatsune
954:Shimazu Yoshihiro
949:Shimazu Yoshihisa
939:Shimazu Katsuhisa
919:Shimazu Tatsuhisa
884:Shimazu Hisatsune
827:Tadami (1961 - )
807:Tadahiro (1972- )
615:
614:
508:Campaigns of the
472:Meiji Restoration
351:Shimazu Yoshihisa
319:Koremune Hironobu
154:
153:
111:Shimazu Tadashige
50:The Shimazu clan
16:(Redirected from
1741:
1607:
1595:
1589:
1577:
1568:
1555:
1549:
1540:
1534:
1522:
1516:
1504:
1498:
1486:
1480:
1468:
1462:
1450:
1444:
1432:
1426:
1414:
1403:
1398:
1392:
1380:
1371:
1354:
1348:
1336:
1327:
1291:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1266:
1260:
1241:Appert, Georges
1239:
1198:, King of Ryūkyū
1192:, King of Ryūkyū
1168:Akizuki Tanenaga
1163:Akizuki Tanezane
1086:Shimazu Kiriyama
1081:Shimazu Sanehisa
1076:Shimazu Tadamune
1071:Shimazu Tadahira
1061:Shimazu Toyohisa
1030:Shimazu Nobuhisa
1025:Shimazu Tadahide
999:Shimazu Narinobu
984:Shimazu Munenobu
944:Shimazu Takahisa
934:Shimazu Tadataka
929:Shimazu Tadaharu
924:Shimazu Tadamasa
914:Shimazu Tadakuni
909:Shimazu Hisatoyo
904:Shimazu Motohisa
894:Shimazu Sadahisa
889:Shimazu Tadamune
879:Shimazu Tadatoki
874:Shimazu Tadahisa
776:
755:
740:
729:
718:
707:
696:
685:
674:
663:
649:
634:
512:
501:
494:
487:
478:
477:
355:Shimazu Takahisa
327:Shinano Province
304:Shimazu Tadahisa
182:
181:
178:
168:
121:Shimazu Nobuhisa
101:Shimazu Tadahisa
84:
48:
39:
38:
30:
29:
21:
18:Shimazu Tadamasa
1749:
1748:
1744:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1738:
1714:
1713:
1615:
1610:
1596:
1592:
1578:
1571:
1556:
1552:
1541:
1537:
1523:
1519:
1505:
1501:
1487:
1483:
1469:
1465:
1451:
1447:
1433:
1429:
1415:
1406:
1399:
1395:
1381:
1374:
1355:
1351:
1337:
1330:
1292:
1285:
1275:
1273:
1268:
1267:
1263:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1210:
1181:
1116:
1100:
1047:
1038:Shimazu limited
1004:Shimazu Narioki
899:Shimazu Ujihisa
870:
863:
621:
616:
611:
513:
507:
505:
403:) in 1609. The
371:The 17th head,
366:Kyushu Campaign
337:Honda Sadachika
287:Kamakura period
241:
179:
160:
69:
65:
54:
34:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1747:
1737:
1736:
1734:Ryukyu Islands
1731:
1726:
1712:
1711:
1697:Sansom, George
1694:
1673:
1671:OCLC 247416761
1652:
1630:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1608:
1590:
1569:
1550:
1535:
1517:
1499:
1481:
1463:
1445:
1427:
1404:
1393:
1372:
1349:
1328:
1322:2012-05-24 at
1283:
1261:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1221:
1219:Takako Shimazu
1216:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1204:
1202:Saigō Takamori
1199:
1193:
1187:
1180:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1159:Yamada Arinaga
1157:
1155:Yamada Arinobu
1152:
1147:
1142:
1140:Niiro Tadamoto
1137:
1135:Ijuin Tadazane
1132:
1130:Ijuin Tadamune
1127:
1122:
1115:
1114:Sengoku period
1112:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1066:Shimazu Kameju
1063:
1058:
1056:Shimazu Iehisa
1053:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
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951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
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906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
869:
866:
862:
861:
860:
859:
858:
857:
856:
855:
854:
853:
852:
851:
850:
849:
848:
847:
846:
845:
844:
843:
842:
841:
840:
839:
838:
837:
836:
835:
834:
833:
832:
831:
816:
815:
814:
813:
812:
811:
810:
809:
808:
764:
701:
638:Shimazu Iehisa
627:
620:
617:
613:
612:
610:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
518:
515:
514:
504:
503:
496:
489:
481:
417:Sengoku period
397:Ryūkyū Kingdom
389:Siege of Osaka
345:Shimazu Estate
315:Hiki Yoshikazu
274:branch of the
240:
237:
152:
151:
144:
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
98:
94:
93:
78:
74:
73:
60:
56:
55:
49:
41:
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1746:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1721:
1719:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1672:
1668:
1667:9780804820875
1664:
1660:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1629:
1625:
1621:
1620:Ancien Japon.
1617:
1616:
1606:
1603:, p. 805, at
1602:
1601:
1594:
1588:
1585:, p. 805, at
1584:
1583:
1576:
1574:
1566:
1563:
1559:
1554:
1548:
1546:
1539:
1533:
1530:, p. 375, at
1529:
1528:
1521:
1515:
1512:, p. 861, at
1511:
1510:
1503:
1497:
1494:, p. 861, at
1493:
1492:
1485:
1479:
1476:, p. 246, at
1475:
1474:
1467:
1461:
1458:, p. 153, at
1457:
1456:
1449:
1443:
1440:, p. 860, at
1439:
1438:
1431:
1425:
1421:
1420:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1402:
1397:
1391:
1388:, p. 861, at
1387:
1386:
1379:
1377:
1370:
1367:, p. 158, at
1366:
1365:
1360:
1359:
1353:
1347:
1344:, p. 860, at
1343:
1342:
1335:
1333:
1325:
1324:archive.today
1321:
1318:
1315:
1311:
1308:, p. 860, at
1307:
1306:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1290:
1288:
1271:
1265:
1259:
1255:
1254:
1251:Ancien Japon,
1249:
1248:
1244:
1238:
1234:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
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1182:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
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1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1120:Ijuin Tadaaki
1118:
1117:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1093:
1090:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1045:Other members
1039:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
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977:
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932:
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922:
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917:
915:
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910:
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902:
900:
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885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
871:
865:
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828:
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825:
823:
822:
820:
819:
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806:
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800:
799:
797:
794:
793:
791:
789:
785:
784:
782:
780:
775:
771:
770:
768:
765:
762:
760:
754:
750:
749:
747:
745:
739:
735:
734:
732:
728:
724:
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629:
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398:
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386:
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367:
364:
360:
359:Kyushu region
356:
352:
348:
346:
342:
338:
334:
333:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
309:
305:
302:The founder,
300:
298:
297:
292:
291:Tozama daimyō
288:
284:
281:
277:
273:
265:
261:
257:
250:
245:
236:
234:
233:Tokugawa clan
230:
229:
224:
220:
219:
213:
211:
208:provinces in
207:
203:
199:
195:
192:
188:
187:
177:
172:
164:
159:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
127:Founding year
125:
122:
119:
115:
112:
109:
105:
102:
99:
95:
91:
87:
86:Minamoto clan
83:
79:
75:
72:
68:
64:
61:
59:Home province
57:
53:
47:
42:
31:
19:
1724:Shimazu clan
1700:
1689:
1676:
1658:
1633:
1619:
1605:Google Books
1600:pp. 805-806.
1598:
1593:
1587:Google Books
1582:pp. 805-806.
1580:
1564:
1553:
1544:
1538:
1532:Google Books
1525:
1520:
1514:Google Books
1507:
1502:
1496:Google Books
1489:
1484:
1478:Google Books
1471:
1466:
1460:Google Books
1453:
1448:
1442:Google Books
1435:
1430:
1424:Google Books
1422:, p. 58, at
1417:
1396:
1390:Google Books
1383:
1369:Google Books
1363:
1357:
1352:
1346:Google Books
1339:
1313:
1310:Google Books
1304:
1298:
1294:
1274:. Retrieved
1264:
1258:Google Books
1256:, p. 77, at
1252:
1246:
1242:
1237:
1150:Uwai Kakuken
1125:Ijuin Tadaao
1103:
1102:The Shimazu
1101:
864:
801:
795:
786:
777:
756:
741:
730:
719:
708:
697:
686:
675:
664:
650:
635:
623:
622:
510:Shimazu clan
509:
463:
454:
428:
412:
408:
404:
399:(modern-day
376:
370:
349:
330:
307:
301:
294:
282:
269:
226:
222:
221:or outsider
216:
214:
184:
158:Shimazu clan
157:
155:
138:still extant
117:Current head
77:Parent house
33:Shimazu clan
27:Noble family
1173:Ei Hisatora
572:Okitanawate
272:Seiwa Genji
176:Shimazu-shi
143:Ruled until
135:Dissolution
107:Final ruler
90:Seiwa Genji
1718:Categories
1699:. (1958).
1613:References
1179:Edo period
597:Sekigahara
542:Iwatsurugi
468:Boshin War
462:, was the
433:arquebuses
387:, and the
280:Edo period
264:Boshin War
249:Mount Kōya
1709:607164037
1685:465662682
1214:Sengan-en
1104:shichi-tō
788:Tadashige
779:Tadayoshi
767:Hisamitsu
759:Nariakira
607:Kagoshima
527:Momotsugi
460:Tadayoshi
456:Hisamitsu
425:Shirakawa
393:Tadatsune
373:Yoshihiro
323:Hata clan
183:were the
1650:48943301
1320:Archived
1245:(1888).
1208:See also
1034:Chairman
567:Minamata
562:Mimigawa
557:Takabaru
532:Kōriyama
470:and the
276:Minamoto
163:Japanese
1628:4429674
1527:p. 375.
1509:p. 861.
1491:p. 861.
1473:p. 246.
1455:p. 153.
1437:p. 860.
1385:p. 861.
1364:p. 158.
1341:p. 860.
1305:p. 860.
1276:25 July
1253:pp. 77.
1196:Shō Tai
1190:Shō Nei
1036:of the
744:Narioki
587:Odawara
522:Ichirai
446:Ryūzōji
260:Samurai
239:History
198:Satsuma
191:Satsuma
189:of the
171:Hepburn
97:Founder
63:Satsuma
1729:Daimyo
1707:
1683:
1665:
1648:
1640:
1626:
1547:p. 55.
1452:Kerr,
1419:p. 58.
1416:Kerr,
1295:et al.
1270:"島津義久"
1243:et al.
602:Ryūkyū
582:Kyūshū
552:Kizaki
547:Oguchi
537:Kajiki
464:daimyō
437:Kyūshū
413:daimyō
409:daimyō
405:Shōgun
377:daimyō
308:Shōgun
283:daimyō
223:daimyō
218:tozama
186:daimyō
146:1947,
1230:Notes
1108:Ijuin
592:Korea
577:Iwaya
450:Ōtomo
429:teppo
421:Ijuin
341:Mutsu
332:shugo
228:fudai
210:Japan
206:Hyūga
202:Ōsumi
71:Hyūga
67:Ōsumi
1705:OCLC
1681:OCLC
1663:ISBN
1655:Kerr
1646:OCLC
1638:ISBN
1624:OCLC
1278:2019
757:XI.
448:and
423:and
296:koku
204:and
156:The
1314:see
742:X.
636:I.
442:Itō
194:han
167:島津氏
52:mon
37:島津氏
1720::
1687:;
1669:;
1644:;
1572:^
1560:.
1407:^
1375:^
1331:^
1286:^
444:,
368:.
299:.
235:.
212:.
200:,
173::
169:,
165::
1326:.
1280:.
1040:)
1032:(
500:e
493:t
486:v
251:.
180:)
161:(
92:)
88:(
20:)
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