20:
170:
and heralded the "New
Monarch," who would champion the common good over and against the machinations of capitalists and communists. His praise of Hitler was grounded in his belief that Hitler's rise to power that year heralded the end of the communist threat, as is illustrated by this excerpt:
323:
after 1941 when many other members of the
American social and intellectual elites were eager to distract attention from their own flirtations with fascism in the 1920s and 1930s. Yet his praise of Hitler and Mussolini, noted above, testifies to his beliefs, at least during the 1930s.
206:, Collins stated: "I am a fascist. I admire Hitler and Mussolini very much. They have done great things for their countries." When Lumpkin objected to Hitler's persecution of the Jews, Collins replied: "It is not persecution. The Jews make trouble. It is necessary to segregate them."
187:
under the new regime. Even if the absurd atrocity stories were all true, the fact would be almost negligible beside an event that shouts aloud in spite of the journalistic silence: the victory of Hitler signifies the end of the
Communist threat,
216:, who, though hardly fascists, accepted a Northern publisher for their anti-modern essays. Several of them came to regret (and renounce) their relationship with Collins, however, after his political views became better known. One of them,
279:
Collins is remembered primarily as a fascist editor and publisher who detested both capitalism and communism and counted many pre-War writers as his friends or colleagues. His essay "Monarch as
Alternative," mentioned above, appears in
464:
265:
494:
162:
in an article titled "Monarch as
Alternative," which appeared in the first issue in 1933. In that essay, Collins attacked both
127:
81:
Collins entered New York's literary life in 1926, as a bon vivant. He knew many literary giants of his day, had an affair with
352:
299:, argues that he was never a real "fascist." This book, which is based on Collins' actual papers and letters (as well as his
192:. Wherever Communism grows strong enough to make a Communist revolution a danger, it will be crushed by a Fascist revolution.
479:
459:
504:
484:
424:
54:
489:
369:
273:
57:, on April 22, 1899, to Irish Catholic parents. His father Herbert was involved early on in the development of
146:. Politically, he moved from left-liberalism in the early 1920s and eventually away from More's and Babbitt's
202:
474:
433:
175:
One would gather from the fantastic lack of proportion of our press—not to say its gullibility and
469:
289:
397:
66:
28:
384:
118:
499:
342:
285:
454:
449:
70:
8:
58:
269:
213:
123:
417:
And Then They Loved Him : Seward
Collins & the Chimera of an American Fascism
420:
348:
436:. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.
308:
246:
222:
155:
226:. Nevertheless, Tate remained in contact with Collins and continued to publish in
139:
113:
62:
37:(April 22, 1899 – December 8, 1952) was an American New York socialite and
24:
344:
And Then They Loved Him: Seward
Collins & the Chimera of an American Fascism
297:
And Then They Loved Him: Seward
Collins & the Chimera of an American Fascism
154:, he sought to develop an American form of fascism and praised Italian dictator
61:, a chain that would eventually grow to over 3,000 locations. He graduated from
312:
261:
250:
176:
143:
82:
89:. His bookstore, The American Review Bookshop, was at 231 West 58th Street in
443:
197:
90:
304:
242:
180:
159:
241:
also became the a vehicle for spreading the ideas associated with
English
319:"fascism." Indeed, the book concludes that Collins then became a kind of
316:
94:
212:
ran articles by many leading literary critics of the day, including the
116:. A man of independent wealth, Collins published two literary journals,
257:
217:
163:
93:. It carried many journals, broadsheets and newsletters that supported
320:
234:
167:
38:
19:
147:
135:
98:
86:
42:
102:
272:
and Mrs. Henry
Sidgwick, all of whom were affiliated with the
106:
300:
184:
150:
to what he called "fascism" by the end of the decade. In
134:
Collins was infatuated with the writings of prominent
41:. By the end of the 1920s, he was a self-described "
264:during the 1930s. Their circle of friends included
233:In addition to featuring essays by many critics of
441:
220:, wrote a rebuttal of fascism for the liberal
179:—that the most important aspect of the
48:
465:20th-century American publishers (people)
303:file), argues that Collins was in fact a
183:revolution was the hardships suffered by
16:American New York socialite and publisher
370:"Fascist Sympathies: On Dorothea Brande"
18:
196:In a 1936 interview that he granted to
442:
414:
367:
340:
85:, and amassed a large collection of
23:Collins from his 1917 yearbook from
245:, the supporters of which included
13:
495:20th-century American male writers
282:Conservatism in America Since 1930
14:
516:
408:
368:Scutts, Joanna (13 August 2013).
200:in the pro-communist periodical
361:
334:
274:Society for Psychical Research
260:, were actively involved with
1:
327:
295:A 2005 biography of Collins,
203:FIGHT against War and Fascism
415:Tucker, Michael Jay (2006).
341:Tucker, Michael Jay (2006).
284:, a collection of essays by
7:
480:American white supremacists
460:Princeton University alumni
230:until its demise, in 1937.
10:
521:
505:American magazine founders
485:Writers from New York City
347:. Peter Lang. p. 11.
315:, who inexplicably called
122:(1927–1933) and the
290:New York University Press
76:
256:Collins and his wife, a
49:Early life and education
392:Cite magazine requires
67:Pottstown, Pennsylvania
29:Pottstown, Pennsylvania
490:The Hill School alumni
307:, i.e., a follower of
194:
138:of his day, including
31:
434:Seward Collins Papers
419:. New York: P. Lang.
288:writers published by
173:
35:Seward Bishop Collins
22:
158:and German dictator
112:In 1936, he married
71:Princeton University
53:Collins was born in
475:American socialites
239:The American Review
228:The American Review
210:The American Review
152:The American Review
131:(1933–1937).
59:United Cigar Stores
270:Theodore Besterman
214:Southern Agrarians
32:
470:American fascists
354:978-0-8204-7910-1
262:psychic phenomena
512:
430:
402:
401:
395:
390:
388:
380:
378:
376:
365:
359:
358:
338:
309:G. K. Chesterton
258:spiritual medium
247:G. K. Chesterton
223:The New Republic
156:Benito Mussolini
69:, and then from
55:Albion, New York
520:
519:
515:
514:
513:
511:
510:
509:
440:
439:
427:
411:
406:
405:
394:|magazine=
393:
391:
382:
381:
374:
372:
366:
362:
355:
339:
335:
330:
140:Paul Elmer More
128:American Review
114:Dorothea Brande
79:
63:The Hill School
51:
25:The Hill School
17:
12:
11:
5:
518:
508:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
438:
437:
431:
426:978-0820479101
425:
410:
409:External links
407:
404:
403:
360:
353:
332:
331:
329:
326:
313:Hilaire Belloc
251:Hilaire Belloc
177:sensationalism
144:Irving Babbitt
83:Dorothy Parker
78:
75:
50:
47:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
517:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
447:
445:
435:
432:
428:
422:
418:
413:
412:
399:
386:
385:cite magazine
371:
364:
356:
350:
346:
345:
337:
333:
325:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
293:
291:
287:
283:
277:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
254:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
231:
229:
225:
224:
219:
215:
211:
207:
205:
204:
199:
198:Grace Lumpkin
193:
191:
186:
182:
178:
172:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
132:
130:
129:
125:
121:
120:
115:
110:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
91:New York City
88:
84:
74:
72:
68:
64:
60:
56:
46:
44:
40:
36:
30:
26:
21:
500:Distributism
416:
373:. Retrieved
363:
343:
336:
305:Distributist
296:
294:
286:conservative
281:
278:
255:
243:Distributism
238:
232:
227:
221:
209:
208:
201:
195:
189:
174:
160:Adolf Hitler
151:
133:
126:
117:
111:
80:
52:
34:
33:
455:1952 deaths
450:1899 births
317:Agrarianism
276:in London.
266:W.H. Salter
119:The Bookman
95:nationalist
444:Categories
328:References
218:Allen Tate
164:capitalism
101:causes in
321:scapegoat
292:in 2003.
235:modernity
168:communism
136:humanists
124:far-right
39:publisher
148:Humanism
190:forever
99:fascist
87:erotica
43:fascist
423:
375:22 May
351:
181:German
103:Europe
77:Career
421:ISBN
398:help
377:2023
349:ISBN
311:and
249:and
185:Jews
166:and
142:and
107:Asia
105:and
97:and
301:FBI
65:in
45:".
27:in
446::
389::
387:}}
383:{{
268:,
253:.
237:,
109:.
73:.
429:.
400:)
396:(
379:.
357:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.