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Sesamum radiatum

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This plant is an annual herb growing up to 1.2 to 1.5 metres (3 ft 11 in to 4 ft 11 in) tall. The leaves are opposite, or toward the top of the plant, alternately arranged. The leaves are lance-shaped to oval and up to 12 centimetres (5 in) long. They may be smooth-edged or
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serrated. Flowers occur singly in the leaf axils. They are pink to purple in color, sometimes white, and somewhat bell-shaped. They measure up to 5 centimetres (2 in) long. The fruit is a capsule up to 3.5 centimetres (
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The seeds are eaten whole, made into a paste, ground into a powder, or pressed for a high-quality oil. The leaves can be eaten fresh or cooked and are used in
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and other habitat types. It is also a weed of fields and homesteads. It can grow on poor, rocky soils and it flowers even through
848: 796: 183: 853: 317:. The leaves are mucilaginous in texture when cooked. The shoots can also be eaten and are used in soups and porridge. 643: 866: 822: 918: 913: 801: 725: 385:
conditions. When cultivated the plant yields 5 to 6 metric tons (5.5 to 6.6 short tons) of leaves per
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and ease childbirth. The stem and bark have also been noted for their anti-bacterial properties.
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Analyses of growth, yield and fertilization of vegetable sesame (
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Taxa named by Heinrich Christian Friedrich Schumacher
435:"The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species" 392:This plant is vulnerable to the leaf spot disease 959: 644:"Sesamum - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics" 504:aqueous leaf extract in isolated guinea-pig 620:"Sesamum radiatum - Useful Tropical Plants" 325:The leaves are also used medicinally as a 31: 525:B.M. Auwalu and F.E. Babatunde. (2007). 494: 492: 490: 463: 461: 459: 457: 455: 453: 451: 227:is a species of flowering plant in the 960: 686: 685: 401:. It is also attacked by hawk moths ( 677:West African plants – A Photo Guide. 521: 519: 487: 448: 511:Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med. 13: 270:is a portmanteau of both the word 14: 989: 664: 516: 919:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:675994-1 209:(Schumach. & Thonn.) DC. ex 49: 636: 612: 587: 563: 539: 427: 344: 320: 1: 498:Konan, A. B., et al. (2011). 420: 231:. It is in the same genus as 262: 7: 304: 10: 994: 16:Species of flowering plant 694: 547:"Definition of BENNISEED" 534:Journal of Plant Sciences 500:Myostimulating effect of 377:This plant grows wild in 201: 194: 173: 166: 46:Scientific classification 44: 39: 30: 23: 411:, and the vegetable bug 575:www.merriam-webster.com 551:www.merriam-webster.com 408:Antigastra catalaunalis 624:tropical.theferns.info 299: 235:, and is known by the 648:www.sciencedirect.com 595:"Benne for Good Luck" 571:"Definition of BENNE" 508:contractile activity. 206:Sesamopteris radiata 337:venom and to treat 259:to a small extent. 311:Sub-Saharan Africa 40:Benniseed flowers 955: 954: 875:Open Tree of Life 688:Taxon identifiers 289:which is akin to 278:. Benne, meaning 220: 219: 213: 985: 948: 947: 935: 934: 922: 921: 909: 908: 896: 895: 883: 882: 870: 869: 857: 856: 844: 843: 831: 830: 818: 817: 805: 804: 792: 791: 779: 778: 766: 765: 753: 752: 740: 739: 730: 729: 728: 726:Sesamum radiatum 715: 714: 713: 696:Sesamum radiatum 683: 682: 672:Sesamum radiatum 658: 657: 655: 654: 640: 634: 633: 631: 630: 616: 610: 609: 607: 606: 591: 585: 584: 582: 581: 567: 561: 560: 558: 557: 543: 537: 529:Sesamum radiatum 523: 514: 502:Sesamum radiatum 496: 485: 484: 479:. Archived from 471:Sesamum radiatum 465: 446: 445: 443: 441: 431: 374: in) long. 373: 372: 368: 363: 362: 358: 355: 253:vegetable sesame 224:Sesamum radiatum 208: 179: 177:Sesamum radiatum 159:S. radiatum 54: 53: 35: 25:Sesamum radiatum 21: 20: 993: 992: 988: 987: 986: 984: 983: 982: 973:Leaf vegetables 958: 957: 956: 951: 943: 938: 930: 925: 917: 912: 904: 899: 891: 886: 878: 873: 865: 860: 852: 847: 839: 834: 826: 821: 813: 808: 800: 795: 787: 782: 774: 769: 761: 756: 748: 743: 735: 733: 724: 723: 718: 709: 708: 703: 690: 667: 662: 661: 652: 650: 642: 641: 637: 628: 626: 618: 617: 613: 604: 602: 593: 592: 588: 579: 577: 569: 568: 564: 555: 553: 545: 544: 540: 524: 517: 497: 488: 467: 466: 449: 439: 437: 433: 432: 428: 423: 414:Nezara viridula 370: 366: 365: 360: 356: 353: 351: 347: 323: 307: 302: 265: 245:black benniseed 216: 190: 181: 175: 162: 48: 17: 12: 11: 5: 991: 981: 980: 975: 970: 953: 952: 950: 949: 945:wfo-0000496465 936: 923: 910: 897: 884: 871: 858: 845: 832: 819: 806: 793: 780: 767: 754: 741: 731: 716: 700: 698: 692: 691: 680: 679: 666: 665:External links 663: 660: 659: 635: 611: 586: 562: 538: 515: 513:8(4): 377–385. 486: 483:on 2018-03-01. 447: 425: 424: 422: 419: 346: 343: 322: 319: 315:leaf vegetable 306: 303: 301: 298: 264: 261: 218: 217: 215: 214: 202: 199: 198: 192: 191: 182: 171: 170: 164: 163: 156: 154: 150: 149: 142: 138: 137: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 112: 105: 104: 99: 92: 91: 86: 79: 78: 73: 66: 65: 60: 56: 55: 42: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 990: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 965: 963: 946: 941: 937: 933: 928: 924: 920: 915: 911: 907: 902: 898: 894: 889: 885: 881: 876: 872: 868: 863: 859: 855: 850: 846: 842: 837: 833: 829: 824: 820: 816: 811: 807: 803: 798: 794: 790: 785: 781: 777: 772: 768: 764: 759: 755: 751: 746: 742: 738: 732: 727: 721: 717: 712: 706: 702: 701: 699: 697: 693: 689: 684: 678: 674: 673: 669: 668: 649: 645: 639: 625: 621: 615: 600: 596: 590: 576: 572: 566: 552: 548: 542: 535: 532: 530: 522: 520: 512: 509: 507: 503: 495: 493: 491: 482: 478: 474: 472: 464: 462: 460: 458: 456: 454: 452: 436: 430: 426: 418: 416: 415: 410: 409: 404: 400: 399: 396: 390: 388: 384: 380: 375: 342: 340: 336: 332: 328: 318: 316: 312: 297: 295: 292: 288: 285: 282:derives from 281: 277: 273: 269: 260: 258: 254: 250: 246: 242: 239:common names 238: 234: 230: 226: 225: 212: 207: 204: 203: 200: 197: 193: 189: 185: 180: 178: 172: 169: 168:Binomial name 165: 161: 160: 155: 152: 151: 148: 147: 143: 140: 139: 136: 133: 130: 129: 126: 123: 120: 119: 116: 113: 110: 107: 106: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 81: 80: 77: 76:Tracheophytes 74: 71: 68: 67: 64: 61: 58: 57: 52: 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 695: 671: 651:. Retrieved 647: 638: 627:. Retrieved 623: 614: 603:. Retrieved 601:. 2016-01-01 598: 589: 578:. Retrieved 574: 565: 554:. Retrieved 550: 541: 533: 528: 510: 506:taenia caeci 505: 501: 481:the original 476: 470: 438:. Retrieved 429: 412: 406: 405:), the moth 393: 391: 376: 348: 324: 308: 293: 286: 275: 271: 267: 266: 252: 249:black sesame 248: 244: 240: 223: 222: 221: 205: 176: 174: 158: 157: 145: 108: 95: 82: 69: 24: 18: 968:Pedaliaceae 893:kew-2587572 810:iNaturalist 720:Wikispecies 536:2: 108-112. 345:Cultivation 321:Medicinally 257:naturalized 229:Pedaliaceae 135:Pedaliaceae 89:Angiosperms 962:Categories 888:Plant List 653:2021-07-26 629:2021-07-26 605:2021-07-26 580:2021-07-26 556:2021-07-26 440:14 January 421:References 403:Sphingidae 395:Cercospora 268:Benniseed 263:Etymology 241:benniseed 184:Schumach. 153:Species: 59:Kingdom: 932:24300006 927:Tropicos 841:10202487 828:675994-1 711:Q7456020 705:Wikidata 335:scorpion 331:antidote 327:laxative 305:Culinary 196:Synonyms 131:Family: 125:Lamiales 115:Asterids 102:Eudicots 789:3172620 599:NC Folk 531:Schum). 387:hectare 383:drought 379:savanna 369:⁄ 359:⁄ 339:sprains 291:Malinke 237:English 146:Sesamum 141:Genus: 121:Order: 63:Plantae 901:PLANTS 880:205226 867:300843 854:506049 815:426650 763:483782 737:114856 734:APDB: 398:sesami 284:Gullah 280:sesame 251:, and 233:sesame 211:Meisn. 188:Thonn. 906:SERA6 836:IRMNG 802:33753 776:SEGRA 750:4WYTZ 477:PROTA 329:, an 313:as a 287:benne 272:benne 109:Clade 96:Clade 83:Clade 70:Clade 914:POWO 862:NCBI 849:ITIS 823:IPNI 797:GRIN 784:GBIF 771:EPPO 442:2015 294:bΔ•ne 276:seed 274:and 186:and 940:WFO 758:EoL 745:CoL 675:in 371:128 333:to 300:Use 964:: 942:: 929:: 916:: 903:: 890:: 877:: 864:: 851:: 838:: 825:: 812:: 799:: 786:: 773:: 760:: 747:: 722:: 707:: 646:. 622:. 597:. 573:. 549:. 518:^ 489:^ 475:. 450:^ 417:. 389:. 367:15 296:. 247:, 243:, 111:: 98:: 85:: 72:: 656:. 632:. 608:. 583:. 559:. 473:" 469:" 444:. 361:8 357:3 354:+ 352:1

Index


Scientific classification
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Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Asterids
Lamiales
Pedaliaceae
Sesamum
Binomial name
Schumach.
Thonn.
Synonyms
Meisn.
Pedaliaceae
sesame
English
naturalized
sesame
Gullah
Malinke
Sub-Saharan Africa
leaf vegetable
laxative
antidote
scorpion
sprains
savanna

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