772:, to serve as the presiding officer when the president of the Senate (the vice president) is absent. In practice, neither the vice president nor the president pro tempore—customarily the most senior (longest-serving) senator in the majority party—actually presides over the Senate on a daily basis; that task is given to junior senators of the majority party. Since the vice president may be of a different party from the majority and is not a Senate member subject to discipline, the rules of procedure of the Senate give the vice president no power beyond the presiding role. For these reasons, it is the majority leader who, in practice, manages the Senate. This is in contrast to the House of Representatives, where the elected
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40:
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for the period state: "On motion of
Senator Hastings, duly seconded and carried, it was agreed that no Assistant Leader or Whip be elected but that the chairman be authorized to appoint Senators from time to time to assist him in taking charge of the interests of the minority." A note attached to the
784:
Under a long-standing Senate precedent, motions or amendments by the majority leader is granted precedence over motions by any other senator: the majority leader can therefore make at any time a motion to proceed to the consideration of a bill on the Senate
Calendar (which contains almost exclusively
570:
gives the majority leader priority in obtaining recognition to speak on the floor of the Senate. The majority leader serves as the chief representative of their party in the Senate, and is considered the most powerful member of the Senate. They also serve as the chief representative of their party in
724:
of
Arkansas, the Democratic leader from 1923 to 1937, saw it as his responsibility not to lead the Democrats, but to work the Senate for the president's benefit, no matter who the president was. When Coolidge and Hoover were president, he assisted them in passing Republican legislation. Robinson
701:
was a
Democratic senator from Indiana. While the title was not official, the Senate website identifies Kern as the first Senate party leader, serving in that capacity from 1913 through 1917 (and in turn, the first Senate Democratic leader), while serving concurrently as chairman of the Senate
797:", and decides which members will fill each of the committee seats reserved to the majority party; members of committees are therefore often prone to following the instructions of the majority leader, and rarely place bills on the Senate Calendar without the latter's consent.
693:
and Nelson
Aldrich. By at least 1850, parties in each chamber of Congress began naming chairs, and while conference and caucus chairs carried very little authority, the Senate party floor leader positions arose from the position of conference chair.
6595:
598:, are the second-ranking members of each party's leadership. The main function of the majority and minority whips is to gather votes of their respective parties on major issues. As the second-ranking members of Senate leadership, if there is no
793:. Conventionally, no senator other than the majority leader introduces motions to proceed, although every senator is theoretically allowed to. In addition, the majority leader can block consideration of amendments through a practice known as "
5127:
5137:
713:
is considered the first (unofficial) Senate majority leader. However, despite this new, formal leadership structure, the Senate leader initially had virtually no power. Since the
Democrats were fatally divided into northern liberal and
9103:
9098:
748:
In 1937, the rule giving majority leader right of first recognition was created. With the addition of this rule, the Senate majority leader enjoyed far greater control over the agenda of which bills to be considered on the floor.
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5529:
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conference minutes added: "The chairman of the conference, Senator McNary, apparently appointed
Senator Austin of Vermont as assistant leader in 1943 and 1944, until the conference adopted Rules of Organization."
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733:, and stymied a Senate investigation of the Power Trust. Robinson switched his own position on a drought relief program for farmers when Hoover made a proposal for a more modest measure.
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5001:
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552:
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228:
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became president, Robinson followed the new president as loyally as he had followed
Coolidge and Hoover. Robinson passed bills in the Hundred Days so quickly that
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6249:
5992:
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9708:
6703:
5660:
5611:
5079:
5054:
12115:
6728:
6295:
5591:
5107:
5376:
6349:
5872:
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4695:
4346:
4306:
3189:
769:
560:
368:
224:
11893:
11876:
9495:
9488:
7028:
6224:
5386:
5364:
4906:
4118:
4114:
3895:
674:
12034:
11819:
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9831:
9778:
9698:
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309:
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583:, is controlled by the opposition party. The Senate's executive and legislative business is also managed and scheduled by the majority leader.
514:
4341:
No
Republican whips were appointed from 1935 to 1944 since the Senate had only 17 Republicans following the landslide reelection of President
9003:
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7807:
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7707:
7687:
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7627:
7607:
7587:
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6677:
5930:
5752:
5325:
4136:
3977:
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662:
650:
638:
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287:
248:
218:
4388:
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11829:
9535:
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5940:
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4317:
4280:
3992:
3414:
611:
291:
9625:
6838:
6536:
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5616:
4217:
4212:
4075:
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405:
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3858:
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191:
689:
was an informal position usually an influential committee chairman, or a person of great eloquence, seniority, or wealth, such as
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11992:
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called
Robinson's cave-in "the most humiliating spectacle that could be brought about in an intelligent legislative body." When
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17:
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The Democratic Party first selected a leader in 1920. The Republican Party first formally designated a leader in 1925.
785:
bills which have been reported by the committee they were assigned to); a motion to proceed may be agreed to either by
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114:
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2289:
2274:
2254:
2189:
2122:
2107:
2092:
2064:
1987:
1972:
1944:
1929:
1888:
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1640:
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1507:
1455:
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1358:
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1162:
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1042:
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has a great deal of discretionary power and generally presides over votes on legislative bills.
705:
In 1925, the Republicans (who were in the majority at the time) also adopted this language when
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92:
745:
joked "Congress doesn't pass legislation any more, they just wave at the bills as they go by.
551:. They are each elected as majority leader and minority leader by the senators of their party
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3515:
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753:
697:
Senate Democrats began electing their floor leaders in 1920 while they were in the minority.
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8:
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39:
718:
conservative blocs, the Democratic leader had even less power than his title suggested.
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455:
350:
277:
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8534:
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8385:
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8319:
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1730:
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849:
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756:'s tenure as Senate leader, the leader gained new powers over committee assignments.
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became the first (official) majority leader, although his immediate predecessor
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4389:"Democrats Take Narrow Control of US Senate as Three New Members Sworn In"
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First Reading of the Emancipation Proclamation of President Lincoln
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4367:. There was no reorganization as the Senate was not in session.
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sfn error: no target: CITEREFCaro:_Master_of_the_Senate,2002 (
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as president of the Senate. The Constitution also calls for a
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Scene at the Signing of the Constitution of the United States
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Between November 23, 2002, and January 3, 2003, during the
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Party leaders of the United States House of Representatives
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543:. They serve as a chief spokespersons for their respective
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Powers, privileges, procedure, committees, history, media
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1999:
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Party Leaders in the United States Congress, 1789-2019
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6910:
List of artwork at the United States Capitol complex
2974:
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602:present, the whip may become acting floor leader.
4525:Master of the Senate: The Years of Lyndon Johnson
4365:Jim Talent's special election victory in Missouri
4307:President pro tempore of the United States Senate
3425:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review
12087:
7029:George Washington and the Revolutionary War Door
6596:Emergency Planning, Preparedness, and Operations
1580:
779:
653:. The assistant leaders, or whips, are Senators
1831:
4323:List of political parties in the United States
1747:
1688:
1593:
1547:
1084:
764:The United States Constitution designates the
9750:
7277:
4900:
4780:(Policy/Communications Committee Vice Chairs)
4655:
4624:Majority and Minority Leaders and Party Whips
4281:
1394:
594:of the United States Senate, commonly called
547:holding the majority and the minority in the
508:
4522:Caro, Robert (2002). "22. The Whole Stack".
1317:
1289:
872:
869:
861:
541:party leadership of the United States Senate
11967:National Democratic Redistricting Committee
11942:Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee
9536:National Republican Congressional Committee
7057:Westward the Course of Empire Takes Its Way
4515:
4335:
4318:Party divisions of United States Congresses
2211:
622:, and 4 independents; all the independents
9757:
9743:
9626:High School Republican National Federation
7284:
7270:
4914:
4907:
4893:
4662:
4648:
4608:Party Division in the Senate, 1789–present
4409:
4288:
4274:
2726:
2451:
2012:
515:
501:
12116:Lists related to the United States Senate
11952:Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee
4410:Heitshusen, Valerie (September 4, 2019).
4345:in 1936. Accordingly, the minutes of the
605:
11962:National Conference of Democratic Mayors
11957:Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee
11937:Democratic Attorneys General Association
9719:Timeline of modern American conservatism
9551:Republican Attorneys General Association
9546:National Republican Senatorial Committee
7243:United States Capitol cornerstone laying
4554:"What makes Senate leaders so powerful?"
800:
11993:National Federation of Democratic Women
9541:National Republican Redistricting Trust
6010:Majority of the majority (Hastert Rule)
4970:
4870:(Senate President pro tempore emeritus)
4748:(Policy/Communications Committee Chair)
4428:from the original on September 24, 2021
4314:(President of the United States Senate)
3420:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
3410:Multidistrict Litigation Judicial Panel
3009:This article is part of a series on the
14:
12088:
9659:Republican National Coalition for Life
5487:Caucuses of the United States Congress
134:Great Seal of the United States Senate
12070:2018 House Caucus leadership election
12065:2006 House Caucus leadership election
9738:
9601:Republican National Hispanic Assembly
7265:
6455:
5778:
4969:
4888:
4643:
3780:Elections in the District of Columbia
2898:
2695:
2545:
2420:
2188:
1986:
1703:
1639:
1454:
1357:
1322:
1041:
953:
877:
760:Senatorial Role of the Vice President
9764:
7291:
4521:
4150:United States and the United Nations
3382:Inferior Courts of the United States
430:Vice presidential tie-breaking votes
12096:Leaders of the United States Senate
5118:Expelled, censured, and reprimanded
4312:Vice President of the United States
3254:Vice President of the United States
766:vice president of the United States
725:helped end government operation of
142:History of the United States Senate
24:
9644:Republican Main Street Partnership
3318:Supreme Court of the United States
3026:
129:
25:
12127:
9586:Congressional Hispanic Conference
7001:Progress of Civilization Pediment
6855:Congressional Pictorial Directory
5708:By length of service historically
4617:
3048:Constitution of the United States
12015:High School Democrats of America
11947:Democratic Governors Association
11904:Congressional Progressive Caucus
10673:2020 (Milwaukee/other locations)
9556:Republican Governors Association
8095:2020 (Charlotte/other locations)
6869:Official Congressional Directory
6488:Gov. Accountability Office (GAO)
4391:. VOA. Reuters. January 20, 2021
4254:
4242:
3493:Elections by State and Territory
3098:
3093:
2991:
2977:
91:
74:
55:
38:
32:Party leaders of the U.S. Senate
12101:Lists of United States senators
11882:Steering and Outreach Committee
6678:Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper
5525:Arab and Middle Eastern members
5422:Bipartisan Legal Advisory Group
4957:Lists of United States Congress
4601:
4568:"Majority and Minority Leaders"
4448:"Majority and Minority Leaders"
4353:
4155:United Nations Security Council
4058:District of Columbia Government
9649:Republican Majority for Choice
9477:Steering and Policy Committees
6780:Congressional Research Service
6527:Congr. Workplace Rights (OCWR)
5530:Asian Pacific American members
4582:
4560:
4546:
4466:
4440:
4419:Congressional Research Service
4403:
4381:
3271:United States Attorney General
3237:President of the United States
13:
1:
9714:International Democracy Union
7015:Surrender of General Burgoyne
6372:Old Brick Capitol (1815–1819)
5535:Asian Pacific American Caucus
5128:Lost re-election in a primary
4374:
3415:Alien Terrorist Removal Court
789:or through the invocation of
780:Powers of the majority leader
579:, and thus the office of the
11983:College Democrats of America
7022:Surrender of Lord Cornwallis
6965:The Apotheosis of Washington
6699:Chief Administrative Officer
6537:Gov. Publishing Office (GPO)
3405:Court of International Trade
561:Senate Republican Conference
215:United States Vice President
7:
9946:1860 (Charleston/Baltimore)
9596:Republican Jewish Coalition
9511:Republican Governance Group
7187:Health and Fitness Facility
6979:Declaration of Independence
5748:Killed or wounded in office
5569:Congressional Jewish Caucus
5542:Hispanic and Latino members
2970:
10:
12132:
12060:2017 chairmanship election
12055:2005 chairmanship election
12010:Young Democrats of America
9516:Republican Study Committee
6601:Interparliamentary Affairs
6522:Congr. Budget Office (CBO)
6158:Riddick's Senate Procedure
5585:Gender and sexual identity
4858:(Steering Committee Chair)
4852:(Campaign Committee Chair)
4792:(Campaign Committee Chair)
4754:(Steering Committee Chair)
1798:
1271:
979:
680:
12075:Weekly Democratic Address
12027:
12003:Stonewall Young Democrats
11975:
11929:
11864:
11853:
11551:
11268:
11083:
10834:
10716:
9814:
9774:
9691:
9654:Republican Liberty Caucus
9634:
9564:
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9401:
9140:
9126:
9066:
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8688:
8479:
8282:
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7301:
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7207:Old Supreme Court Chamber
7172:
7122:
7087:
7076:
6920:Congressional Prayer Room
6900:
6837:
6768:
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6367:Congress Hall (1790–1800)
6318:
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5891:
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5774:
5713:Current members by wealth
5700:
5648:
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5306:
5146:
5138:Elected but did not serve
5088:
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4989:
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4965:
4922:
4804:(Caucus Deputy Secretary)
4736:(Leader and Caucus Chair)
4708:
4681:
3846:List of political parties
2963:
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2121:
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1971:
1943:
1928:
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1846:
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1413:
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1120:
1026:
938:
864:
835:
830:
827:
824:
821:
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815:
810:
629:The leaders are Senators
624:caucus with the Democrats
592:assistant minority leader
588:assistant majority leader
566:By Senate precedent, the
11830:Northern Mariana Islands
9424:Northern Mariana Islands
6500:Architect of the Capitol
6362:Federal Hall (1789–1790)
5503:African-American members
4927:House of Representatives
4840:(Policy Committee Chair)
4328:
4249:United States portal
3761:Northern Mariana Islands
3109:House of Representatives
577:House of Representatives
557:Senate Democratic Caucus
251:the United States Senate
113:This article is part of
12040:Presidential candidates
7050:Washington at Princeton
6994:Apotheosis of Democracy
6414:Congressional Quarterly
6103:Executive communication
6093:Blue slip (U.S. Senate)
6050:Suspension of the rules
5576:Native American members
5002:By shortness of service
4846:(Conference Vice Chair)
3978:Individualist anarchism
3150:Congressional districts
2933:
2913:
2903:
2875:
2847:
2827:
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2258:
2230:
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2193:
2126:
2111:
2096:
2068:
2027:
1991:
1976:
1948:
1933:
1892:
1851:
1810:
1790:
1762:
1708:
1680:
1644:
1572:
1539:
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1459:
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1327:
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1250:
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1181:
1166:
1125:
1056:
1046:
1031:
1003:
958:
943:
915:
892:
882:
840:
467:Senate office buildings
11919:Problem Solvers Caucus
11914:New Democrat Coalition
10768:(1885–1889; 1893–1897)
9506:Problem Solvers Caucus
7217:Webster Page Residence
7192:House Recording Studio
7036:Revolutionary War Door
6797:Register of Copyrights
6378:Biographical Directory
5847:"Necessary and Proper"
5387:Policy Committee Chair
5365:Policy Committee Chair
4916:United States Congress
4796:Catherine Cortez Masto
4594:March 9, 2010, at the
4570:. United States Senate
4480:. United States Senate
4454:. United States Senate
4115:Diplomatic missions of
3993:Political polarization
3463:Presidential elections
3087:United States Congress
3031:
606:Existing floor leaders
537:United States senators
270:Politics and procedure
135:
9591:Log Cabin Republicans
6542:Technology Assessment
5963:Dear Colleague letter
5958:Continuing resolution
5953:Concurrent resolution
5432:Republican Conference
5372:Republican Conference
5333:President pro tempore
5065:Born outside the U.S.
4798:(Outreach Vice Chair)
4696:President pro tempore
4501:Master of the Senate,
4347:Republican Conference
4343:Franklin D. Roosevelt
3190:President Pro Tempore
3030:
801:List of party leaders
770:president pro tempore
754:Lyndon Baines Johnson
461:Senate Reception Room
446:United States Capitol
262:Republican Conference
225:President pro tempore
133:
12111:United States Senate
11820:District of Columbia
10493:1984 (San Francisco)
10388:1964 (Atlantic City)
10168:1920 (San Francisco)
9621:Republicans Overseas
9611:Teen Age Republicans
9414:District of Columbia
7815:1964 (San Francisco)
7775:1956 (San Francisco)
7311:National Union Party
7106:Mountains and Clouds
6862:Congressional Record
6719:Floor Services Chief
6606:Law Revision Counsel
6357:Continental Congress
5852:Power of enforcement
5815:Contempt of Congress
5718:From multiple states
5671:Mormon (LDS) members
5479:Congressional caucus
5123:Served a single term
5055:Expelled or censured
4997:By length of service
4844:Shelley Moore Capito
4764:(Caucus Vice Chairs)
4675:United States Senate
4119:in the United States
3859:Political ideologies
3483:Presidential primary
2999:United States portal
1626:Leverett Saltonstall
774:speaker of the House
581:speaker of the House
549:United States Senate
123:United States Senate
18:Senate Majority Whip
11998:Stonewall Democrats
10653:2016 (Philadelphia)
10308:1948 (Philadelphia)
10248:1936 (Philadelphia)
9794:Fourth Party System
9784:Second Party System
9574:College Republicans
7995:2000 (Philadelphia)
7735:1948 (Philadelphia)
7695:1940 (Philadelphia)
7512:1900 (Philadelphia)
7421:1872 (Philadelphia)
7369:1856 (Philadelphia)
7321:Fourth Party System
7130:Building Commission
6611:Legislative Counsel
6532:Library of Congress
6493:Comptroller General
6483:Congressional staff
6168:Senatorial courtesy
5557:Hispanic Conference
4972:Members and leaders
4864:(Chief Deputy Whip)
4810:(Chief Deputy Whip)
4505:, pp. 354–355.
4261:Politics portal
4096:Department of State
3771:U.S. Virgin Islands
1483:February 25, 1944 –
702:Democratic Caucus.
401:Senatorial courtesy
249:Party leadership of
207:Women in the Senate
11899:Blue Dog Coalition
10573:2000 (Los Angeles)
10428:1972 (Miami Beach)
10368:1960 (Los Angeles)
10148:1916 (Saint Louis)
10102:1904 (Saint Louis)
10089:1900 (Kansas City)
10050:1888 (Saint Louis)
10011:1876 (Saint Louis)
9804:Sixth Party System
9799:Fifth Party System
9789:Third Party System
9606:Republicans Abroad
9471:Legislative Digest
7935:1988 (New Orleans)
7875:1976 (Kansas City)
7855:1972 (Miami Beach)
7835:1968 (Miami Beach)
7635:1928 (Kansas City)
7499:1896 (Saint Louis)
7486:1892 (Minneapolis)
7331:Sixth Party System
7326:Fifth Party System
7316:Third Party System
7202:Old Senate Chamber
7068:VP Bust Collection
6892:United States Code
6824:Jefferson Building
6517:Cap. Guide Service
6384:Divided government
6301:Seal of the Senate
6265:Select and special
6230:Discharge petition
6183:Tie-breaking votes
6148:Recess appointment
6088:Advice and consent
5968:Discharge petition
5911:Appropriation bill
5820:Declaration of war
5012:Non-voting members
4834:(Conference Chair)
4786:(Caucus Secretary)
4630:Senate Republicans
4103:Secretary of State
3473:Off-year elections
3455:National Elections
3162:Non-voting members
3040:Federal government
3032:
2961:Republican leader
2955:Democratic leader
2706:December 18, 2007
2586:November 23, 2002
2029:September 24, 1969
1997:September 7, 1969
1465:February 25, 1944
1080:November 9, 1924 –
1066:Joseph T. Robinson
898:December 13, 1915
828:Republican leader
822:Democratic leader
739:Franklin Roosevelt
729:, helped pass the
722:Joseph T. Robinson
539:and people of the
456:Old Senate Chamber
351:Recess appointment
278:Advice and consent
136:
12083:
12082:
12023:
12022:
11909:Justice Democrats
11533:Wasserman Schultz
10024:1880 (Cincinnati)
9933:1856 (Cincinnati)
9732:
9731:
9687:
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9616:Young Republicans
9484:Senate Conference
9442:
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9122:
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7434:1876 (Cincinnati)
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6972:Statue of Freedom
6936:Statue of Freedom
6915:Brumidi Corridors
6887:Statutes at Large
6841:Publishing Office
6764:
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6345:election disputes
6333:speaker elections
6296:Mace of the House
6143:Presiding Officer
6108:Executive session
6055:Unanimous consent
6015:Multiple referral
6000:Lame-duck session
5770:
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4089:Foreign relations
3988:Political culture
3928:Constitutionalism
3806:Political parties
3791:List of Elections
3478:Primary elections
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3390:Courts of appeals
3018:
2968:
2967:
2909:January 20, 2021
2743:December 19, 2007
2597:November 23, 2002
2556:January 20, 2001
2199:November 1, 1979
1731:Lyndon B. Johnson
1654:Lyndon B. Johnson
1613:Kenneth S. Wherry
1441:Charles L. McNary
1390:January 3, 1940 –
1363:January 3, 1939 –
1278:Charles L. McNary
1260:J. Hamilton Lewis
1062:November 9, 1924
1052:December 3, 1923
986:Henry Cabot Lodge
917:December 13, 1915
888:December 6, 1915
850:J. Hamilton Lewis
787:unanimous consent
711:Henry Cabot Lodge
568:presiding officer
545:political parties
527:The positions of
525:
524:
422:Unanimous consent
322:Executive session
257:Democratic Caucus
235:Presiding officer
16:(Redirected from
12123:
11988:Democrats Abroad
11877:Policy Committee
11862:
11861:
11845:Democrats Abroad
10633:2012 (Charlotte)
10128:1912 (Baltimore)
9998:1872 (Baltimore)
9920:1852 (Baltimore)
9907:1848 (Baltimore)
9894:1844 (Baltimore)
9881:1840 (Baltimore)
9868:1835 (Baltimore)
9855:1832 (Baltimore)
9768:
9767:Democratic Party
9759:
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9489:Policy Committee
9465:House Conference
9455:
9454:
9138:
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8695:
8694:
8115:2024 (Milwaukee)
8075:2016 (Cleveland)
7975:1996 (San Diego)
7675:1936 (Cleveland)
7615:1924 (Cleveland)
7395:1864 (Baltimore)
7295:
7294:Republican Party
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7085:
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6829:Madison Building
6792:Copyright Office
6756:Sergeant at Arms
6714:Floor Operations
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6133:Morning business
6020:House procedures
5983:Joint resolution
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5656:Buddhist members
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5080:Switched parties
5017:Unseated members
5007:Youngest members
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4770:(Outreach Chair)
4762:Elizabeth Warren
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4626:, via Senate.gov
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2952:Democratic whip
2939:January 3, 2025
2936:
2919:January 3, 2023
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2881:January 3, 2021
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2853:January 3, 2019
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3231:
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3215:Mitch McConnell
3212:Minority Leader
3201:Majority Leader
3166:
3142:Hakeem Jeffries
3139:Minority Leader
3128:Majority Leader
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2985:Politics portal
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2715:Mitch McConnell
2710:
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2702:January 3, 2007
2685:
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10763:
10757:
10751:
10745:
10739:
10733:
10726:
10724:
10714:
10713:
10711:
10710:
10709:
10708:
10693:2024 (Chicago)
10690:
10689:
10688:
10670:
10669:
10668:
10650:
10649:
10648:
10630:
10629:
10628:
10610:
10609:
10608:
10590:
10589:
10588:
10570:
10569:
10568:
10553:1996 (Chicago)
10550:
10549:
10548:
10530:
10529:
10528:
10513:1988 (Atlanta)
10510:
10509:
10508:
10490:
10489:
10488:
10470:
10469:
10468:
10450:
10449:
10448:
10425:
10424:
10423:
10408:1968 (Chicago)
10405:
10404:
10403:
10385:
10384:
10383:
10365:
10364:
10363:
10348:1956 (Chicago)
10345:
10344:
10343:
10328:1952 (Chicago)
10325:
10324:
10323:
10305:
10304:
10303:
10288:1944 (Chicago)
10285:
10284:
10283:
10268:1940 (Chicago)
10265:
10264:
10263:
10245:
10244:
10243:
10228:1932 (Chicago)
10225:
10224:
10223:
10208:1928 (Houston)
10205:
10204:
10203:
10185:
10184:
10183:
10165:
10164:
10163:
10145:
10144:
10143:
10125:
10112:
10099:
10086:
10076:1896 (Chicago)
10073:
10063:1892 (Chicago)
10060:
10047:
10037:1884 (Chicago)
10034:
10021:
10008:
9995:
9982:
9972:1864 (Chicago)
9969:
9943:
9930:
9917:
9904:
9891:
9878:
9865:
9852:
9838:
9836:
9812:
9811:
9809:
9808:
9807:
9806:
9801:
9796:
9791:
9786:
9775:
9772:
9771:
9762:
9761:
9754:
9747:
9739:
9730:
9729:
9727:
9726:
9721:
9716:
9711:
9706:
9701:
9695:
9693:
9689:
9688:
9685:
9684:
9682:
9681:
9676:
9671:
9669:Liberty Caucus
9666:
9664:ConservAmerica
9661:
9656:
9651:
9646:
9640:
9638:
9632:
9631:
9629:
9628:
9623:
9618:
9613:
9608:
9603:
9598:
9593:
9588:
9583:
9582:
9581:
9570:
9568:
9562:
9561:
9559:
9558:
9553:
9548:
9543:
9538:
9532:
9530:
9524:
9523:
9521:
9520:
9519:
9518:
9513:
9508:
9503:
9501:Freedom Caucus
9493:
9492:
9491:
9481:
9480:
9479:
9474:
9461:
9459:
9452:
9444:
9443:
9440:
9439:
9437:
9436:
9434:Virgin Islands
9431:
9426:
9421:
9416:
9411:
9409:American Samoa
9405:
9403:
9399:
9398:
9396:
9395:
9390:
9385:
9380:
9375:
9370:
9365:
9360:
9355:
9350:
9345:
9343:South Carolina
9340:
9335:
9330:
9325:
9320:
9315:
9310:
9308:North Carolina
9305:
9300:
9295:
9290:
9285:
9280:
9275:
9270:
9265:
9260:
9255:
9250:
9245:
9240:
9235:
9230:
9225:
9220:
9215:
9210:
9205:
9200:
9195:
9190:
9185:
9180:
9175:
9170:
9165:
9160:
9155:
9150:
9144:
9142:
9135:
9124:
9123:
9120:
9119:
9117:
9116:
9111:
9106:
9101:
9096:
9091:
9086:
9081:
9076:
9070:
9068:
9064:
9063:
9061:
9060:
9055:
9050:
9045:
9040:
9035:
9026:
9021:
9016:
9011:
9006:
9001:
8996:
8991:
8986:
8981:
8976:
8967:
8962:
8957:
8952:
8947:
8942:
8937:
8932:
8927:
8922:
8917:
8912:
8907:
8902:
8897:
8892:
8887:
8882:
8877:
8872:
8867:
8862:
8857:
8852:
8847:
8842:
8837:
8832:
8827:
8822:
8817:
8812:
8807:
8802:
8797:
8792:
8787:
8782:
8777:
8772:
8767:
8762:
8757:
8752:
8747:
8742:
8737:
8732:
8727:
8722:
8717:
8712:
8707:
8701:
8699:
8692:
8686:
8685:
8683:
8682:
8676:
8670:
8664:
8658:
8652:
8646:
8640:
8634:
8628:
8622:
8616:
8610:
8604:
8598:
8592:
8586:
8580:
8574:
8568:
8562:
8556:
8550:
8544:
8538:
8532:
8526:
8520:
8514:
8508:
8501:
8499:
8477:
8476:
8474:
8473:
8467:
8461:
8455:
8449:
8443:
8437:
8431:
8425:
8419:
8413:
8407:
8401:
8395:
8389:
8383:
8377:
8371:
8365:
8359:
8353:
8347:
8341:
8335:
8329:
8323:
8317:
8311:
8305:
8298:
8296:
8280:
8279:
8277:
8276:
8270:
8264:
8258:
8252:
8246:
8240:
8234:
8228:
8222:
8216:
8210:
8204:
8198:
8192:
8186:
8180:
8174:
8168:
8162:
8155:
8153:
8143:
8142:
8140:
8139:
8136:2028 (Houston)
8132:
8131:
8130:
8112:
8111:
8110:
8092:
8091:
8090:
8072:
8071:
8070:
8052:
8051:
8050:
8032:
8031:
8030:
8012:
8011:
8010:
7992:
7991:
7990:
7972:
7971:
7970:
7955:1992 (Houston)
7952:
7951:
7950:
7932:
7931:
7930:
7912:
7911:
7910:
7895:1980 (Detroit)
7892:
7891:
7890:
7872:
7871:
7870:
7852:
7851:
7850:
7832:
7831:
7830:
7812:
7811:
7810:
7795:1960 (Chicago)
7792:
7791:
7790:
7772:
7771:
7770:
7755:1952 (Chicago)
7752:
7751:
7750:
7732:
7731:
7730:
7715:1944 (Chicago)
7712:
7711:
7710:
7692:
7691:
7690:
7672:
7671:
7670:
7655:1932 (Chicago)
7652:
7651:
7650:
7632:
7631:
7630:
7612:
7611:
7610:
7595:1920 (Chicago)
7592:
7591:
7590:
7575:1916 (Chicago)
7572:
7571:
7570:
7551:1912 (Chicago)
7548:
7538:1908 (Chicago)
7535:
7525:1904 (Chicago)
7522:
7509:
7496:
7483:
7473:1888 (Chicago)
7470:
7460:1884 (Chicago)
7457:
7447:1880 (Chicago)
7444:
7431:
7418:
7408:1868 (Chicago)
7405:
7392:
7382:1860 (Chicago)
7379:
7365:
7363:
7339:
7338:
7336:
7335:
7334:
7333:
7328:
7323:
7318:
7313:
7302:
7299:
7298:
7289:
7288:
7281:
7274:
7266:
7257:
7256:
7253:
7252:
7249:
7248:
7246:
7245:
7240:
7234:
7232:
7228:
7227:
7225:
7224:
7219:
7214:
7209:
7204:
7199:
7197:Senate chamber
7194:
7189:
7184:
7182:Botanic Garden
7178:
7176:
7170:
7169:
7166:
7165:
7163:
7162:
7157:
7152:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7135:office lottery
7132:
7126:
7124:
7120:
7119:
7117:
7116:
7111:
7110:
7109:
7097:
7091:
7089:
7082:
7074:
7073:
7071:
7070:
7065:
7060:
7053:
7046:
7043:Columbus Doors
7039:
7032:
7025:
7018:
7011:
7004:
6997:
6990:
6983:
6975:
6968:
6961:
6959:Visitor Center
6956:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6940:
6939:
6927:
6922:
6917:
6912:
6906:
6904:
6898:
6897:
6895:
6894:
6889:
6884:
6879:
6872:
6865:
6858:
6851:
6849:Public Printer
6845:
6843:
6835:
6834:
6832:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6819:Adams Building
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6800:
6799:
6789:
6788:
6787:
6776:
6774:
6766:
6765:
6762:
6761:
6759:
6758:
6753:
6748:
6743:
6738:
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6736:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6690:
6688:
6684:
6683:
6681:
6680:
6675:
6670:
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6655:
6650:
6645:
6639:
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6630:
6626:
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6619:
6618:
6613:
6608:
6603:
6598:
6593:
6587:
6585:
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6572:
6567:
6561:
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6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
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6512:
6502:
6497:
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6467:
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6449:
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6445:
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6437:
6430:
6423:
6416:
6411:
6405:
6403:
6399:
6398:
6395:
6394:
6392:
6391:
6386:
6381:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6353:
6352:
6347:
6340:Senate history
6337:
6336:
6335:
6330:
6319:
6313:
6307:
6306:
6304:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6287:
6285:
6281:
6280:
6278:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6232:
6227:
6222:
6217:
6215:ranking member
6207:
6205:
6199:
6198:
6196:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6178:Standing Rules
6175:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6155:
6153:Reconciliation
6150:
6145:
6140:
6138:Nuclear option
6135:
6130:
6127:Senate Journal
6123:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6084:
6082:
6078:
6077:
6075:
6074:
6073:
6072:
6067:
6065:Line-item veto
6057:
6052:
6047:
6042:
6037:
6032:
6030:Reconciliation
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5996:
5995:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5944:
5943:
5938:
5928:
5923:
5921:Budget process
5918:
5913:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5895:
5893:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5869:
5867:
5863:
5862:
5860:
5859:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5842:Naturalization
5839:
5838:
5837:
5832:
5822:
5817:
5812:
5804:
5799:
5793:
5791:
5783:
5782:
5772:
5771:
5768:
5767:
5764:
5763:
5761:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5744:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5704:
5702:
5698:
5697:
5694:
5693:
5691:
5690:
5683:
5681:Quaker members
5678:
5676:Muslim members
5673:
5668:
5666:Jewish members
5663:
5658:
5652:
5650:
5646:
5645:
5643:
5642:
5636:
5634:
5630:
5629:
5627:
5626:
5625:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
5601:
5600:
5599:
5588:
5586:
5582:
5581:
5579:
5578:
5573:
5572:
5571:
5564:Jewish members
5561:
5560:
5559:
5554:
5549:
5539:
5538:
5537:
5527:
5522:
5521:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5499:
5497:
5493:
5492:
5490:
5489:
5483:
5481:
5472:
5468:
5467:
5465:
5464:
5462:Gerrymandering
5459:
5454:
5448:
5446:
5442:
5441:
5438:
5437:
5435:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5413:
5412:
5401:
5399:
5395:
5394:
5392:
5391:
5390:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5369:
5368:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5347:
5342:
5341:
5340:
5330:
5329:
5328:
5317:
5315:
5308:
5304:
5303:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
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5266:
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5004:
4999:
4993:
4991:
4984:
4976:
4975:
4963:
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4960:
4959:
4954:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4923:
4920:
4919:
4912:
4911:
4904:
4897:
4889:
4880:
4879:
4875:
4874:
4872:
4871:
4868:Chuck Grassley
4865:
4859:
4853:
4847:
4841:
4835:
4829:
4823:
4816:
4814:
4812:
4811:
4805:
4799:
4793:
4787:
4781:
4771:
4768:Bernie Sanders
4765:
4755:
4749:
4743:
4737:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4719:
4709:
4706:
4705:
4682:
4679:
4678:
4667:
4666:
4659:
4652:
4644:
4638:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4619:
4618:External links
4616:
4613:
4612:
4600:
4581:
4559:
4545:
4538:
4514:
4491:
4465:
4439:
4402:
4379:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4369:
4361:107th Congress
4352:
4333:
4332:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4309:
4304:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4292:
4285:
4278:
4270:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4263:
4251:
4238:
4235:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4218:European Union
4215:
4213:United Kingdom
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4183:
4182:
4177:
4172:
4165:
4164:
4163:
4162:
4157:
4145:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4122:
4121:
4110:
4109:
4107:Antony Blinken
4099:
4098:
4092:
4087:
4086:
4083:
4082:
4079:
4078:
4076:Superior Court
4073:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4052:
4051:
4045:
4044:
4039:
4029:
4023:
4022:
4009:
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4000:
3999:
3996:
3995:
3990:
3983:
3982:
3981:
3980:
3975:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3943:Libertarianism
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3918:
3917:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3900:
3899:
3898:
3896:Traditionalist
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3862:
3857:
3856:
3853:
3852:
3849:
3848:
3841:
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3833:
3821:
3820:
3815:
3809:
3804:
3803:
3800:
3799:
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3795:
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3783:
3774:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3751:American Samoa
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3696:South Carolina
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3663:
3661:North Carolina
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
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3207:
3197:
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3186:
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3165:
3164:
3158:
3157:
3146:
3145:
3135:
3134:
3124:
3123:
3113:
3112:
3091:
3090:
3082:
3077:
3076:
3073:
3072:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3052:
3051:
3043:
3038:
3037:
3034:
3033:
3023:
3022:
3012:
3011:
3003:
3002:
2988:
2972:
2969:
2966:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2941:
2940:
2932:
2926:
2925:
2920:
2911:
2910:
2902:
2896:
2895:
2882:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2854:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2826:
2820:
2819:
2806:
2798:
2792:
2791:
2783:
2777:
2776:
2768:
2762:
2761:
2748:
2739:
2738:
2725:
2712:
2707:
2699:
2693:
2692:
2679:
2666:
2658:
2652:
2651:
2638:
2625:
2617:
2611:
2610:
2604:
2602:
2593:
2592:
2587:
2578:
2577:
2572:
2563:
2562:
2557:
2549:
2543:
2542:
2529:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2486:
2473:
2464:
2463:
2450:
2445:
2432:
2431:June 12, 1996
2424:
2418:
2417:
2409:
2403:
2402:
2389:
2381:
2375:
2374:
2361:
2353:
2347:
2346:
2341:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2313:
2300:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2265:
2257:
2251:
2250:
2237:
2228:
2227:
2210:
2209:March 5, 1980
2201:
2200:
2192:
2186:
2185:
2172:
2159:
2146:
2133:
2125:
2119:
2118:
2110:
2104:
2103:
2095:
2089:
2088:
2075:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2050:Robert Griffin
2047:
2034:
2025:
2024:
2011:
1998:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1975:
1969:
1968:
1955:
1947:
1941:
1940:
1932:
1926:
1925:
1915:Mike Mansfield
1912:
1899:
1891:
1885:
1884:
1871:
1858:
1850:
1844:
1843:
1830:
1820:Mike Mansfield
1817:
1809:
1803:
1802:
1797:
1789:
1783:
1782:
1769:
1764:August 3, 1953
1760:
1759:
1749:Robert A. Taft
1746:
1741:
1728:
1718:Earle Clements
1715:
1714:July 31, 1953
1707:
1701:
1700:
1690:Styles Bridges
1687:
1678:
1677:
1664:
1651:
1643:
1637:
1636:
1623:
1610:
1605:
1595:Scott W. Lucas
1592:
1579:
1571:
1565:
1564:
1559:
1549:Scott W. Lucas
1546:
1538:
1532:
1531:
1518:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1469:Kenneth Wherry
1466:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1438:
1428:J. Lister Hill
1425:
1417:
1411:
1410:
1393:
1387:
1386:
1376:Sherman Minton
1373:
1367:
1366:
1365:April 9, 1939
1361:
1355:
1354:
1341:
1335:
1334:
1333:July 14, 1937
1326:
1320:
1319:
1316:
1308:
1302:
1301:
1288:
1275:
1270:
1257:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1241:March 4, 1933
1234:
1228:
1227:
1214:
1201:
1188:
1187:March 4, 1931
1180:
1174:
1173:
1172:March 4, 1929
1165:
1159:
1158:
1145:
1135:Charles Curtis
1132:
1131:March 4, 1927
1124:
1118:
1117:
1100:
1086:Charles Curtis
1083:
1082:March 4, 1925
1077:
1076:
1063:
1054:
1053:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1037:March 4, 1923
1030:
1024:
1023:
1010:
1009:March 4, 1921
1005:April 27, 1920
1001:
1000:
983:
978:
965:
957:
951:
950:
949:March 4, 1919
942:
936:
935:
925:Charles Curtis
922:
921:March 4, 1917
913:
912:
899:
890:
889:
881:
875:
874:
871:
868:
863:
860:
847:
846:March 4, 1915
839:
833:
832:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
802:
799:
781:
778:
761:
758:
707:Charles Curtis
691:Daniel Webster
682:
679:
610:The Senate is
607:
604:
523:
522:
520:
519:
512:
505:
497:
494:
493:
492:
491:
488:
487:
481:
476:
469:
465:
463:
458:
453:
451:Senate chamber
448:
440:
439:
435:
434:
433:
432:
427:
425:
424:
419:
413:
411:
409:
408:
406:Standing Rules
403:
397:
395:
393:
392:
387:
382:
376:
374:
372:
371:
366:
361:
355:
353:
348:
346:
345:
343:Nuclear option
340:
334:
332:
330:
329:
324:
318:
316:
314:
313:
303:
297:
295:
288:Closed session
285:
280:
272:
271:
267:
266:
265:
264:
259:
254:
247:
245:
238:
237:
232:
222:
210:
209:
204:
201:
200:
194:
187:
183:
181:
179:Former members
176:
173:
172:
166:
159:
155:
150:
149:
145:
144:
138:
137:
126:
125:
119:
118:
97:
90:
89:
80:
73:
72:
71:
61:
54:
53:
44:
37:
36:
35:
31:
30:
29:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12128:
12117:
12114:
12112:
12109:
12107:
12104:
12102:
12099:
12097:
12094:
12093:
12091:
12076:
12073:
12071:
12068:
12066:
12063:
12061:
12058:
12056:
12053:
12051:
12050:Superdelegate
12048:
12046:
12043:
12041:
12038:
12036:
12033:
12032:
12030:
12026:
12016:
12013:
12011:
12008:
12004:
12001:
12000:
11999:
11996:
11994:
11991:
11989:
11986:
11984:
11981:
11980:
11978:
11974:
11968:
11965:
11963:
11960:
11958:
11955:
11953:
11950:
11948:
11945:
11943:
11940:
11938:
11935:
11934:
11932:
11928:
11920:
11917:
11915:
11912:
11910:
11907:
11905:
11902:
11900:
11897:
11896:
11895:
11892:
11890:
11887:
11883:
11880:
11878:
11875:
11874:
11873:
11872:Senate Caucus
11870:
11869:
11867:
11863:
11860:
11858:
11852:
11846:
11843:
11841:
11838:
11836:
11833:
11831:
11828:
11826:
11823:
11821:
11818:
11816:
11813:
11811:
11808:
11806:
11803:
11801:
11800:West Virginia
11798:
11796:
11793:
11791:
11788:
11786:
11783:
11781:
11778:
11776:
11773:
11771:
11768:
11766:
11763:
11761:
11758:
11756:
11753:
11751:
11748:
11746:
11743:
11741:
11738:
11736:
11733:
11731:
11728:
11726:
11723:
11721:
11718:
11716:
11713:
11711:
11708:
11706:
11705:New Hampshire
11703:
11701:
11698:
11696:
11693:
11691:
11688:
11686:
11683:
11681:
11678:
11676:
11673:
11671:
11668:
11666:
11665:Massachusetts
11663:
11661:
11658:
11656:
11653:
11651:
11648:
11646:
11643:
11641:
11638:
11636:
11633:
11631:
11628:
11626:
11623:
11621:
11618:
11616:
11613:
11611:
11608:
11606:
11603:
11601:
11598:
11596:
11593:
11591:
11588:
11586:
11583:
11581:
11578:
11576:
11573:
11571:
11568:
11566:
11563:
11562:
11560:
11558:
11550:
11544:
11541:
11539:
11536:
11534:
11531:
11529:
11526:
11524:
11521:
11519:
11516:
11514:
11510:
11507:
11505:
11501:
11498:
11496:
11492:
11489:
11487:
11484:
11482:
11479:
11477:
11474:
11472:
11469:
11467:
11464:
11462:
11459:
11457:
11454:
11452:
11449:
11447:
11444:
11442:
11439:
11437:
11434:
11432:
11429:
11427:
11424:
11422:
11419:
11417:
11414:
11412:
11409:
11407:
11404:
11402:
11399:
11397:
11394:
11392:
11389:
11387:
11384:
11382:
11379:
11377:
11374:
11372:
11369:
11367:
11364:
11362:
11359:
11357:
11354:
11352:
11349:
11347:
11344:
11342:
11339:
11337:
11334:
11332:
11329:
11327:
11324:
11322:
11319:
11317:
11314:
11312:
11309:
11307:
11304:
11302:
11299:
11297:
11294:
11292:
11289:
11287:
11284:
11282:
11279:
11278:
11276:
11274:
11267:
11260:
11257:
11254:
11251:
11248:
11245:
11242:
11239:
11236:
11233:
11230:
11227:
11224:
11221:
11218:
11215:
11212:
11209:
11206:
11203:
11200:
11197:
11194:
11191:
11188:
11185:
11182:
11179:
11176:
11173:
11170:
11167:
11164:
11161:
11158:
11155:
11152:
11149:
11146:
11143:
11140:
11137:
11134:
11131:
11128:
11125:
11122:
11119:
11116:
11113:
11110:
11107:
11104:
11101:
11100:
11098:
11096:
11088:
11082:
11075:
11072:
11069:
11066:
11063:
11060:
11057:
11054:
11051:
11048:
11045:
11042:
11039:
11036:
11033:
11030:
11027:
11024:
11021:
11018:
11015:
11012:
11009:
11006:
11003:
11000:
10997:
10994:
10991:
10988:
10985:
10982:
10979:
10976:
10973:
10970:
10967:
10964:
10961:
10958:
10955:
10952:
10949:
10946:
10943:
10940:
10937:
10934:
10931:
10928:
10925:
10921:
10918:
10915:
10912:
10909:
10906:
10903:
10900:
10897:
10894:
10891:
10888:
10885:
10882:
10879:
10876:
10873:
10870:
10867:
10864:
10861:
10858:
10857:
10855:
10853:
10844:
10839:
10833:
10826:
10823:
10820:
10817:
10814:
10811:
10808:
10805:
10802:
10801:L. B. Johnson
10799:
10796:
10793:
10790:
10787:
10784:
10780:
10776:
10773:
10770:
10767:
10764:
10761:
10758:
10755:
10752:
10749:
10746:
10743:
10740:
10737:
10734:
10731:
10728:
10727:
10725:
10723:
10719:
10715:
10707:
10704:
10703:
10702:
10698:
10694:
10691:
10687:
10684:
10683:
10682:
10678:
10674:
10671:
10667:
10664:
10663:
10662:
10658:
10654:
10651:
10647:
10644:
10643:
10642:
10638:
10634:
10631:
10627:
10624:
10623:
10622:
10618:
10614:
10613:2008 (Denver)
10611:
10607:
10604:
10603:
10602:
10598:
10594:
10593:2004 (Boston)
10591:
10587:
10584:
10583:
10582:
10578:
10574:
10571:
10567:
10564:
10563:
10562:
10558:
10554:
10551:
10547:
10544:
10543:
10542:
10538:
10534:
10531:
10527:
10524:
10523:
10522:
10518:
10514:
10511:
10507:
10504:
10503:
10502:
10498:
10494:
10491:
10487:
10484:
10483:
10482:
10478:
10474:
10471:
10467:
10464:
10463:
10462:
10458:
10454:
10451:
10447:
10444:
10443:
10441:
10437:
10433:
10429:
10426:
10422:
10419:
10418:
10417:
10413:
10409:
10406:
10402:
10399:
10398:
10397:
10393:
10389:
10386:
10382:
10379:
10378:
10377:
10373:
10369:
10366:
10362:
10359:
10358:
10357:
10353:
10349:
10346:
10342:
10339:
10338:
10337:
10333:
10329:
10326:
10322:
10319:
10318:
10317:
10313:
10309:
10306:
10302:
10299:
10298:
10297:
10293:
10289:
10286:
10282:
10279:
10278:
10277:
10273:
10269:
10266:
10262:
10259:
10258:
10257:
10253:
10249:
10246:
10242:
10239:
10238:
10237:
10233:
10229:
10226:
10222:
10219:
10218:
10217:
10213:
10209:
10206:
10202:
10199:
10198:
10197:
10193:
10189:
10186:
10182:
10179:
10178:
10177:
10173:
10169:
10166:
10162:
10159:
10158:
10157:
10153:
10149:
10146:
10142:
10139:
10138:
10137:
10133:
10129:
10126:
10124:
10120:
10116:
10115:1908 (Denver)
10113:
10111:
10107:
10103:
10100:
10098:
10094:
10090:
10087:
10085:
10081:
10077:
10074:
10072:
10068:
10064:
10061:
10059:
10055:
10051:
10048:
10046:
10042:
10038:
10035:
10033:
10029:
10025:
10022:
10020:
10016:
10012:
10009:
10007:
10003:
9999:
9996:
9994:
9990:
9986:
9983:
9981:
9977:
9973:
9970:
9967:
9963:
9959:
9955:
9951:
9947:
9944:
9942:
9938:
9934:
9931:
9929:
9925:
9921:
9918:
9916:
9912:
9908:
9905:
9903:
9899:
9895:
9892:
9890:
9886:
9882:
9879:
9877:
9873:
9869:
9866:
9864:
9860:
9856:
9853:
9851:
9847:
9843:
9840:
9839:
9837:
9835:
9826:
9819:
9813:
9805:
9802:
9800:
9797:
9795:
9792:
9790:
9787:
9785:
9782:
9781:
9780:
9777:
9776:
9773:
9769:
9760:
9755:
9753:
9748:
9746:
9741:
9740:
9737:
9725:
9722:
9720:
9717:
9715:
9712:
9710:
9707:
9705:
9702:
9700:
9697:
9696:
9694:
9690:
9680:
9679:The Wish List
9677:
9675:
9674:Ripon Society
9672:
9670:
9667:
9665:
9662:
9660:
9657:
9655:
9652:
9650:
9647:
9645:
9642:
9641:
9639:
9633:
9627:
9624:
9622:
9619:
9617:
9614:
9612:
9609:
9607:
9604:
9602:
9599:
9597:
9594:
9592:
9589:
9587:
9584:
9580:
9577:
9576:
9575:
9572:
9571:
9569:
9563:
9557:
9554:
9552:
9549:
9547:
9544:
9542:
9539:
9537:
9534:
9533:
9531:
9525:
9517:
9514:
9512:
9509:
9507:
9504:
9502:
9499:
9498:
9497:
9494:
9490:
9487:
9486:
9485:
9482:
9478:
9475:
9473:
9472:
9468:
9467:
9466:
9463:
9462:
9460:
9456:
9453:
9451:
9450:organizations
9445:
9435:
9432:
9430:
9427:
9425:
9422:
9420:
9417:
9415:
9412:
9410:
9407:
9406:
9404:
9400:
9394:
9391:
9389:
9386:
9384:
9383:West Virginia
9381:
9379:
9376:
9374:
9371:
9369:
9366:
9364:
9361:
9359:
9356:
9354:
9351:
9349:
9346:
9344:
9341:
9339:
9336:
9334:
9331:
9329:
9326:
9324:
9321:
9319:
9316:
9314:
9311:
9309:
9306:
9304:
9301:
9299:
9296:
9294:
9291:
9289:
9288:New Hampshire
9286:
9284:
9281:
9279:
9276:
9274:
9271:
9269:
9266:
9264:
9261:
9259:
9256:
9254:
9251:
9249:
9248:Massachusetts
9246:
9244:
9241:
9239:
9236:
9234:
9231:
9229:
9226:
9224:
9221:
9219:
9216:
9214:
9211:
9209:
9206:
9204:
9201:
9199:
9196:
9194:
9191:
9189:
9186:
9184:
9181:
9179:
9176:
9174:
9171:
9169:
9166:
9164:
9161:
9159:
9156:
9154:
9151:
9149:
9146:
9145:
9143:
9139:
9136:
9129:
9125:
9115:
9112:
9110:
9107:
9105:
9102:
9100:
9097:
9095:
9092:
9090:
9087:
9085:
9082:
9080:
9077:
9075:
9072:
9071:
9069:
9065:
9059:
9056:
9054:
9051:
9049:
9046:
9044:
9041:
9039:
9036:
9034:
9030:
9027:
9025:
9022:
9020:
9017:
9015:
9012:
9010:
9007:
9005:
9002:
9000:
8997:
8995:
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8268:
8265:
8262:
8261:G. H. W. Bush
8259:
8256:
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7989:
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7973:
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7964:
7960:
7959:G. H. W. Bush
7956:
7953:
7949:
7946:
7945:
7944:
7940:
7939:G. H. W. Bush
7936:
7933:
7929:
7926:
7925:
7924:
7923:G. H. W. Bush
7920:
7916:
7915:1984 (Dallas)
7913:
7909:
7906:
7905:
7904:
7903:G. H. W. Bush
7900:
7896:
7893:
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6957:
6955:
6954:Statuary Hall
6952:
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6830:
6827:
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6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6809:Poet Laureate
6807:
6805:
6802:
6798:
6795:
6794:
6793:
6790:
6786:
6783:
6782:
6781:
6778:
6777:
6775:
6773:
6767:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6751:Reading Clerk
6749:
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6744:
6742:
6739:
6735:
6732:
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6627:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6609:
6607:
6604:
6602:
6599:
6597:
6594:
6592:
6591:Congr. Ethics
6589:
6588:
6586:
6582:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6566:
6563:
6562:
6560:
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6346:
6343:
6342:
6341:
6338:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6325:
6324:
6323:House history
6321:
6320:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6308:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6288:
6286:
6282:
6276:
6275:Subcommittees
6273:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6261:
6260:List (Senate)
6258:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6246:
6243:
6241:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6231:
6228:
6226:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6216:
6212:
6209:
6208:
6206:
6204:
6200:
6194:
6193:Treaty Clause
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
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6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6003:
6001:
5998:
5994:
5991:
5990:
5989:
5988:Joint session
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5973:Enrolled bill
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5942:
5939:
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5909:
5905:
5902:
5901:
5900:
5897:
5896:
5894:
5890:
5884:
5881:
5879:
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5871:
5870:
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5843:
5840:
5836:
5833:
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5818:
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5811:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5795:
5794:
5792:
5788:
5784:
5777:
5773:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5723:
5721:
5719:
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5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5705:
5703:
5699:
5689:
5688:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5661:Hindu members
5659:
5657:
5654:
5653:
5651:
5647:
5641:
5638:
5637:
5635:
5631:
5623:
5622:current House
5620:
5618:
5617:Issues Caucus
5615:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5604:
5602:
5598:
5595:
5594:
5593:
5590:
5589:
5587:
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5505:
5504:
5501:
5500:
5498:
5494:
5488:
5485:
5484:
5482:
5480:
5476:
5473:
5469:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5457:Apportionment
5455:
5453:
5450:
5449:
5447:
5443:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5406:
5403:
5402:
5400:
5396:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5374:
5373:
5370:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5352:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5339:
5336:
5335:
5334:
5331:
5327:
5324:
5323:
5322:
5319:
5318:
5316:
5312:
5309:
5305:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5215:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5151:
5149:
5145:
5139:
5136:
5134:
5131:
5129:
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5119:
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5114:
5111:
5109:
5106:
5102:
5099:
5098:
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5094:
5093:
5091:
5087:
5081:
5078:
5076:
5073:
5071:
5068:
5066:
5063:
5061:
5058:
5056:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5039:
5036:
5035:
5034:
5031:
5030:
5028:
5024:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5008:
5005:
5003:
5000:
4998:
4995:
4994:
4992:
4988:
4985:
4981:
4977:
4973:
4968:
4964:
4958:
4955:
4952:
4949: →
4948:
4945: ←
4944:
4940:
4938:
4937:Joint session
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4921:
4917:
4910:
4905:
4903:
4898:
4896:
4891:
4890:
4887:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4860:
4857:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4842:
4839:
4836:
4833:
4832:John Barrasso
4830:
4827:
4824:
4821:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4809:
4806:
4803:
4800:
4797:
4794:
4791:
4788:
4785:
4784:Tammy Baldwin
4782:
4779:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4763:
4759:
4756:
4753:
4752:Amy Klobuchar
4750:
4747:
4744:
4741:
4738:
4735:
4734:Chuck Schumer
4732:
4731:
4729:
4728:
4724:
4720:
4717:
4713:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4698:
4697:
4691:
4690:Kamala Harris
4687:
4686:
4680:
4676:
4672:
4665:
4660:
4658:
4653:
4651:
4646:
4645:
4642:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4622:
4621:
4609:
4604:
4597:
4593:
4590:
4585:
4569:
4563:
4555:
4549:
4541:
4539:0-394-52836-0
4535:
4531:
4527:
4526:
4518:
4510:
4504:
4502:
4495:
4479:
4475:
4469:
4453:
4449:
4443:
4424:
4421:. p. i.
4420:
4413:
4406:
4390:
4384:
4380:
4366:
4362:
4356:
4348:
4344:
4338:
4334:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4299:
4291:
4286:
4284:
4279:
4277:
4272:
4271:
4269:
4268:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4250:
4240:
4239:
4237:
4236:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4223:Latin America
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
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4181:
4178:
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4148:
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4135:
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4128:
4125:
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4120:
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4112:
4108:
4104:
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4097:
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4084:
4077:
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4025:
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4021:
4019:
4015:
4011:
4010:
4007:
4002:
4001:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3970:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3963:Republicanism
3961:
3959:
3958:Protectionism
3956:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3920:
3914:
3913:Progressivism
3911:
3909:
3906:
3905:
3904:
3901:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3868:
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3864:
3863:
3860:
3855:
3854:
3847:
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3843:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3828:
3827:
3826:Third parties
3824:
3823:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3810:
3807:
3802:
3801:
3794:
3792:
3787:
3786:
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3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3736:West Virginia
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
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3699:
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3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
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3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3641:New Hampshire
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3601:Massachusetts
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
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3527:
3524:
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3519:
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3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3494:
3491:
3490:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3460:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3449:
3444:
3443:
3436:
3435:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3387:
3384:
3383:
3379:
3378:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3326:Chief Justice
3324:
3323:
3320:
3319:
3315:
3314:
3311:
3306:
3305:
3298:
3295:
3293:
3290:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3273:
3272:
3268:
3267:
3263:
3262:Kamala Harris
3260:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3250:
3246:
3243:
3242:
3239:
3238:
3234:
3233:
3230:
3225:
3224:
3216:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3205:
3204:Chuck Schumer
3202:
3199:
3198:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3182:Kamala Harris
3180:
3177:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3168:
3167:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3155:
3151:
3148:
3147:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3131:Steve Scalise
3129:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3118:
3115:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3096:
3089:
3088:
3084:
3083:
3080:
3075:
3074:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3045:
3044:
3041:
3036:
3035:
3029:
3025:
3024:
3021:
3020:United States
3014:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3006:
3000:
2989:
2986:
2980:
2975:
2946:
2942:
2931:
2927:
2912:
2901:
2897:
2892:
2886:
2873:
2869:
2864:
2858:
2857:Chuck Schumer
2845:
2841:
2825:
2821:
2816:
2810:
2797:
2793:
2782:
2778:
2767:
2763:
2758:
2752:
2740:
2735:
2729:
2722:
2716:
2698:
2694:
2689:
2683:
2676:
2670:
2657:
2653:
2648:
2642:
2635:
2629:
2616:
2612:
2594:
2588:
2579:
2573:
2571:June 6, 2001
2564:
2558:
2548:
2544:
2539:
2533:
2520:
2516:
2505:
2501:
2496:
2490:
2483:
2477:
2468:June 12, 1996
2465:
2460:
2454:
2442:
2436:
2423:
2419:
2408:
2404:
2399:
2393:
2380:
2376:
2371:
2365:
2352:
2348:
2332:
2328:
2323:
2317:
2310:
2304:
2291:
2287:
2276:
2272:
2256:
2252:
2247:
2241:
2232:March 5, 1980
2229:
2224:
2220:
2214:
2202:
2191:
2187:
2182:
2176:
2169:
2163:
2156:
2155:West Virginia
2150:
2143:
2137:
2136:Alan Cranston
2124:
2120:
2109:
2105:
2094:
2090:
2085:
2084:West Virginia
2079:
2066:
2062:
2057:
2051:
2044:
2038:
2026:
2021:
2015:
2008:
2007:Massachusetts
2002:
1989:
1985:
1974:
1970:
1965:
1959:
1946:
1942:
1931:
1927:
1922:
1916:
1909:
1903:
1890:
1886:
1881:
1875:
1874:Thomas Kuchel
1868:
1862:
1849:
1845:
1840:
1834:
1827:
1821:
1808:
1804:
1788:
1784:
1779:
1773:
1761:
1756:
1750:
1738:
1732:
1725:
1719:
1706:
1702:
1697:
1696:New Hampshire
1691:
1679:
1674:
1668:
1661:
1655:
1642:
1638:
1633:
1632:Massachusetts
1627:
1620:
1614:
1602:
1596:
1589:
1583:
1582:Francis Myers
1570:
1566:
1560:
1556:
1550:
1537:
1533:
1528:
1522:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1496:
1490:
1482:
1481:
1476:
1470:
1457:
1453:
1448:
1442:
1435:
1429:
1416:
1412:
1407:
1403:
1397:
1396:Warren Austin
1389:
1388:
1383:
1377:
1369:
1368:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1351:
1345:
1336:
1325:
1321:
1307:
1303:
1298:
1292:
1285:
1279:
1267:
1261:
1252:March 4, 1933
1248:
1244:
1237:March 4, 1931
1233:
1229:
1224:
1218:
1211:
1205:
1198:
1192:
1183:March 4, 1929
1179:
1175:
1168:March 4, 1927
1164:
1160:
1155:
1149:
1142:
1136:
1127:March 4, 1925
1123:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1104:
1097:
1093:
1087:
1079:
1078:
1073:
1067:
1055:
1048:March 4, 1923
1044:
1040:
1033:March 4, 1921
1029:
1025:
1020:
1014:
1002:
997:
993:
992:Massachusetts
987:
975:
969:
960:March 4, 1919
956:
952:
945:March 4, 1917
941:
937:
932:
926:
914:
909:
903:
891:
884:March 4, 1915
880:
876:
857:
851:
838:
834:
813:
809:
806:
798:
796:
792:
788:
777:
775:
771:
767:
757:
755:
750:
746:
744:
740:
736:
735:Alben Barkley
732:
731:Hoover Tariff
728:
727:Muscle Shoals
723:
719:
717:
712:
708:
703:
700:
695:
692:
688:
687:Senate leader
678:
676:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
631:Chuck Schumer
627:
625:
621:
617:
613:
603:
601:
597:
593:
589:
584:
582:
578:
574:
569:
564:
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
518:
513:
511:
506:
504:
499:
498:
496:
495:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
471:
470:
468:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
443:
442:
441:
437:
436:
431:
428:
423:
420:
418:
415:
414:
412:
407:
404:
402:
399:
398:
396:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
377:
375:
370:
367:
365:
362:
360:
357:
356:
354:
352:
349:
344:
341:
339:
336:
335:
333:
328:
325:
323:
320:
319:
317:
311:
307:
304:
302:
299:
298:
296:
293:
289:
286:
284:
281:
279:
276:
275:
274:
273:
269:
268:
263:
260:
258:
255:
252:
246:
244:
243:Party leaders
241:
240:
236:
233:
230:
226:
223:
220:
216:
213:
212:
208:
205:
198:
195:
193:
189:
188:
186:
182:
180:
177:
170:
167:
165:
161:
160:
158:
154:
153:
152:
151:
147:
146:
143:
140:
139:
132:
128:
127:
124:
121:
120:
116:
112:
111:
102:
98:Minority Whip
94:
85:
77:
66:
62:Majority Whip
58:
49:
48:Chuck Schumer
41:
27:
19:
11889:House Caucus
11765:South Dakota
11755:Rhode Island
11750:Pennsylvania
11730:North Dakota
11084:
10860:A. Stevenson
10718:Presidential
10352:Stevenson II
10332:Stevenson II
9958:Breckinridge
9941:Breckinridge
9888:
9832:presidential
9823:presidential
9709:Bibliography
9469:
9348:South Dakota
9338:Rhode Island
9333:Pennsylvania
9313:North Dakota
8283:
8147:Presidential
8134:
8055:2012 (Tampa)
7359:presidential
7343:Presidential
7238:Capitol Hill
7104:
7055:
7048:
7041:
7034:
7027:
7020:
7013:
7006:
6999:
6992:
6985:
6978:
6970:
6963:
6934:
6874:
6867:
6860:
6853:
6462:Capitol Hill
6432:
6425:
6418:
6377:
6255:List (House)
6250:List (Joint)
6220:Of the Whole
6126:
6119:
6118:Jefferson's
6005:Magic minute
5758:Slave owners
5741:2000–present
5687:Sikh members
5685:
5592:LGBT members
5518:Black Caucus
5344:
5294:118th (2023)
5289:117th (2021)
5284:116th (2019)
5279:115th (2017)
5274:114th (2015)
5269:113th (2013)
5264:112th (2011)
5259:111th (2009)
5254:110th (2007)
5249:109th (2005)
5244:108th (2003)
5239:107th (2001)
5234:106th (1999)
5229:105th (1997)
5224:104th (1995)
5219:103rd (1993)
5214:102nd (1991)
5209:101st (1989)
5204:100th (1987)
4850:Steve Daines
4808:Jeff Merkley
4802:Brian Schatz
4701:Patty Murray
4694:
4683:
4670:
4603:
4584:
4572:. Retrieved
4562:
4548:
4528:. New York:
4524:
4517:
4500:
4494:
4482:. Retrieved
4477:
4468:
4456:. Retrieved
4451:
4442:
4430:. Retrieved
4405:
4395:February 25,
4393:. Retrieved
4383:
4355:
4337:
4056:
4032:Legislatures
4012:
3923:Abolitionism
3866:Conservatism
3788:
3778:
3701:South Dakota
3691:Rhode Island
3686:Pennsylvania
3666:North Dakota
3492:
3454:
3432:
3380:
3329:John Roberts
3316:
3269:
3252:
3235:
3211:
3200:
3193:Patty Murray
3169:
3120:Mike Johnson
3107:
3092:
3085:
3046:
3008:
2891:South Dakota
2582:June 6, 2001
2441:South Dakota
2392:Wendell Ford
2316:Alan Simpson
2240:Howard Baker
2222:
2162:Howard Baker
2043:Pennsylvania
2020:Pennsylvania
1958:Russell Long
1588:Pennsylvania
1498:
1405:
1297:Rhode Island
1291:Felix Hebert
1148:Wesley Jones
1112:
1103:Wesley Jones
1095:
995:
974:Rhode Island
842:May 28, 1913
804:
783:
763:
751:
747:
720:
704:
699:John W. Kern
696:
686:
684:
675:South Dakota
628:
609:
600:floor leader
591:
587:
585:
565:
532:
528:
526:
242:
164:by seniority
26:
11930:Fundraising
11835:Puerto Rico
11680:Mississippi
11595:Connecticut
11555:territorial
11255:(2005–2017)
11249:(1995–2005)
11243:(1989–1995)
11237:(1977–1989)
11231:(1961–1977)
11225:(1953–1961)
11219:(1951–1953)
11213:(1949–1951)
11207:(1937–1949)
11201:(1923–1937)
11195:(1920–1923)
11189:(1919–1920)
11183:(1917–1919)
11177:(1913–1917)
11171:(1911–1913)
11165:(1909–1911)
11159:(1907–1909)
11153:(1906–1907)
11147:(1903–1906)
11141:(1899–1903)
11139:J. K. Jones
11135:(1898–1899)
11129:(1890–1898)
11123:(1885–1890)
11117:(1881–1885)
11111:(1877–1881)
11105:(1873–1877)
11085:U.S. Senate
11070:(2003–2023)
11064:(1995–2003)
11058:(1989–1995)
11052:(1987–1989)
11046:(1977–1987)
11040:(1971–1977)
11034:(1962–1971)
11028:(1940–1961)
11022:(1936–1940)
11016:(1935–1936)
11010:(1933–1934)
11004:(1929–1933)
10998:(1923–1929)
10992:(1921–1923)
10986:(1909–1921)
10980:(1903–1909)
10974:(1897–1903)
10968:(1895–1897)
10962:(1891–1895)
10956:(1889–1891)
10950:(1883–1889)
10944:(1876–1881)
10938:(1875–1876)
10932:(1873–1875)
10926:(1869–1871)
10916:(1859–1861)
10910:(1857–1859)
10904:(1855–1857)
10902:G. W. Jones
10898:(1851–1855)
10892:(1849–1851)
10886:(1845–1847)
10880:(1843–1845)
10878:J. W. Jones
10874:(1835–1839)
10868:(1834–1835)
10862:(1827–1834)
10821:(2009–2017)
10815:(1993–2001)
10809:(1977–1981)
10803:(1963–1969)
10797:(1961–1963)
10791:(1945–1953)
10777:Roosevelt (
10774:(1913–1921)
10762:(1868–1869)
10756:(1857–1861)
10750:(1853–1857)
10744:(1845–1849)
10738:(1837–1841)
10732:(1829–1837)
10097:Stevenson I
10071:Stevenson I
9842:1828 (None)
9818:conventions
9527:Fundraising
9448:Affiliated
9429:Puerto Rico
9263:Mississippi
9178:Connecticut
8900:Summerfield
8675:(2019–2023)
8669:(2015–2019)
8663:(2007–2015)
8657:(1999–2007)
8651:(1995–1999)
8645:(1981–1995)
8639:(1973–1981)
8633:(1965–1973)
8627:(1959–1965)
8621:(1939–1959)
8615:(1931–1939)
8609:(1925–1931)
8603:(1919–1925)
8597:(1911–1919)
8591:(1903–1911)
8585:(1899–1903)
8579:(1895–1899)
8573:(1891–1895)
8567:(1889–1891)
8561:(1883–1889)
8555:(1881–1883)
8549:(1879–1881)
8543:(1877–1879)
8537:(1875–1877)
8531:(1869–1875)
8519:(1863–1869)
8513:(1861–1863)
8507:(1860–1861)
8466:(2003–2007)
8460:(1996–2003)
8454:(1985–1996)
8448:(1980–1985)
8442:(1979–1980)
8436:(1977–1979)
8430:(1969–1977)
8424:(1959–1969)
8418:(1953–1959)
8406:(1952–1953)
8400:(1949–1952)
8394:(1944–1949)
8388:(1941–1944)
8382:(1940–1941)
8376:(1933–1940)
8370:(1929–1933)
8364:(1924–1929)
8358:(1918–1924)
8352:(1913–1918)
8346:(1911–1913)
8340:(1908–1911)
8334:(1897–1908)
8328:(1891–1897)
8322:(1885–1891)
8316:(1884–1885)
8310:(1862–1884)
8304:(1859–1862)
8284:U.S. Senate
8275:(2017–2021)
8269:(2001–2009)
8263:(1989–1993)
8257:(1981–1989)
8251:(1974–1977)
8245:(1969–1974)
8239:(1953–1961)
8233:(1929–1933)
8227:(1923–1929)
8221:(1921–1923)
8215:(1909–1913)
8209:(1901–1909)
8203:(1897–1901)
8197:(1889–1893)
8191:(1881–1885)
8179:(1877–1881)
8173:(1869–1877)
8167:(1865–1868)
8161:(1861–1865)
7352:conventions
7212:Power Plant
6804:Law Library
6505:Cap. Police
6474:Legislative
6163:Senate hold
6070:Pocket veto
6045:Sponsorship
6025:Quorum call
5825:Impeachment
5199:99th (1985)
5194:98th (1983)
5189:97th (1981)
5184:96th (1979)
5179:95th (1977)
5174:94th (1975)
5169:93rd (1973)
5164:92nd (1971)
5159:91st (1969)
5154:90th (1967)
5147:New members
4790:Gary Peters
4778:Joe Manchin
4774:Cory Booker
4758:Mark Warner
4740:Dick Durbin
4589:Party Whips
4228:Arab League
4142:Visa policy
4018:Territorial
3831:Libertarian
3766:Puerto Rico
3616:Mississippi
3531:Connecticut
3079:Legislature
2924:← majority
2838:majority →
2809:John Cornyn
2734:Mississippi
2711:← majority
2669:Dick Durbin
2609:majority →
2591:← majority
2576:majority →
2561:← majority
2489:Don Nickles
2482:Mississippi
2459:Mississippi
2449:majority →
2435:Tom Daschle
2345:← majority
2269:majority →
2213:Ted Stevens
2175:Ted Stevens
2149:Robert Byrd
2078:Robert Byrd
2001:Ted Kennedy
1801:← majority
1745:majority →
1609:← majority
1563:majority →
1274:← majority
1217:Simeon Fess
982:majority →
968:Peter Gerry
867:← majority
743:Will Rogers
685:At first a
655:Dick Durbin
616:Republicans
571:the entire
364:Quorum call
65:Dick Durbin
12090:Categories
11855:Affiliated
11795:Washington
11715:New Mexico
11710:New Jersey
11585:California
10972:Richardson
10836:U.S. House
10760:A. Johnson
10657:H. Clinton
10557:B. Clinton
10537:B. Clinton
10392:L. Johnson
10376:L. Johnson
9954:H. Johnson
9876:R. Johnson
9378:Washington
9298:New Mexico
9293:New Jersey
9168:California
8979:Fahrenkopf
8974:Fahrenkopf
8895:Gabrielson
8505:Pennington
8495:Conference
8481:U.S. House
8302:J. P. Hale
8292:Conference
8267:G. W. Bush
8237:Eisenhower
8019:G. W. Bush
7999:G. W. Bush
7779:Eisenhower
7759:Eisenhower
7175:facilities
6882:Serial Set
6770:Library of
6746:Postmaster
6709:Doorkeeper
6570:Historical
6225:Conference
6203:Committees
6188:Traditions
6113:Filibuster
5866:Privileges
5640:Physicians
5633:Occupation
5382:Vice-Chair
4983:Membership
4862:Mike Crapo
4838:Joni Ernst
4826:John Thune
4723:Republican
4721:Minority (
4716:Democratic
4714:Majority (
4671:Leadership
4478:senate.gov
4452:senate.gov
4417:(Report).
4375:References
4020:government
4006:Federalism
3948:Monarchism
3903:Liberalism
3818:Republican
3813:Democratic
3731:Washington
3651:New Mexico
3646:New Jersey
3521:California
2922:Democratic
2885:John Thune
2836:Republican
2728:Trent Lott
2709:Democratic
2682:Harry Reid
2628:Bill Frist
2606:Republican
2589:Democratic
2574:Republican
2559:Democratic
2532:Harry Reid
2476:Trent Lott
2453:Trent Lott
2447:Republican
2343:Democratic
2267:Republican
2142:California
2037:Hugh Scott
2014:Hugh Scott
1880:California
1799:Democratic
1778:California
1743:Republican
1607:Democratic
1561:Republican
1272:Democratic
1154:Washington
1109:Washington
996:Unofficial
980:Republican
865:Democratic
667:John Thune
417:Traditions
338:Filibuster
306:Committees
101:John Thune
12035:Primaries
11976:Sectional
11805:Wisconsin
11770:Tennessee
11675:Minnesota
11650:Louisiana
11553:State and
11518:McAuliffe
11346:McCormick
11269:Chairs of
11229:Mansfield
11217:McFarland
11193:Underwood
11187:Hitchcock
11151:Blackburn
11115:Pendleton
11032:McCormack
10783:1941–1945
10779:1933–1941
10766:Cleveland
10736:Van Buren
10706:primaries
10686:primaries
10666:primaries
10646:primaries
10626:primaries
10606:primaries
10586:primaries
10581:Lieberman
10566:primaries
10546:primaries
10526:primaries
10506:primaries
10486:primaries
10466:primaries
10446:primaries
10421:primaries
10401:primaries
10381:primaries
10361:primaries
10341:primaries
10321:primaries
10301:primaries
10292:Roosevelt
10281:primaries
10272:Roosevelt
10261:primaries
10252:Roosevelt
10241:primaries
10232:Roosevelt
10221:primaries
10201:primaries
10181:primaries
10176:Roosevelt
10161:primaries
10141:primaries
10067:Cleveland
10054:Cleveland
10045:Hendricks
10041:Cleveland
10019:Hendricks
9980:Pendleton
9976:McClellan
9885:Van Buren
9872:Van Buren
9863:Van Buren
9834:primaries
9699:Primaries
9635:Factional
9565:Sectional
9402:Territory
9388:Wisconsin
9353:Tennessee
9258:Minnesota
9233:Louisiana
9134:territory
9132:state and
9019:Gillespie
9004:Nicholson
8940:R. Morton
8920:T. Morton
8805:Rosewater
8795:Hitchcock
8785:Cortelyou
8607:Longworth
8470:McConnell
8350:Gallinger
8207:Roosevelt
8128:primaries
8108:primaries
8088:primaries
8068:primaries
8048:primaries
8028:primaries
8008:primaries
7988:primaries
7968:primaries
7948:primaries
7928:primaries
7908:primaries
7888:primaries
7868:primaries
7848:primaries
7828:primaries
7819:Goldwater
7808:primaries
7788:primaries
7768:primaries
7748:primaries
7728:primaries
7708:primaries
7688:primaries
7668:primaries
7648:primaries
7628:primaries
7608:primaries
7588:primaries
7583:Fairbanks
7568:primaries
7533:Fairbanks
7529:Roosevelt
7520:Roosevelt
7361:primaries
7150:Longworth
7080:buildings
7063:VP's Room
6724:Historian
6663:Librarian
6658:Historian
6643:Secretary
6629:Employees
6434:Roll Call
6245:Oversight
6173:Seniority
6040:Saxbe fix
5978:Expulsion
5892:Procedure
5830:Inquiries
5810:(Dormant)
5802:Copyright
5797:Article I
5736:1950–1999
5731:1900–1949
5726:1790–1899
5445:Districts
5360:Secretary
5321:President
5101:seniority
5075:Appointed
5038:seniority
4685:President
4484:March 14,
4458:March 14,
4432:April 16,
4132:Passports
4027:Governors
3973:Anarchism
3968:Socialism
3741:Wisconsin
3706:Tennessee
3611:Minnesota
3586:Louisiana
3448:Elections
3363:Kavanaugh
3346:Sotomayor
3310:Judiciary
3245:Joe Biden
3229:Executive
3179:President
2958:Majority
2634:Tennessee
2246:Tennessee
2168:Tennessee
1964:Louisiana
1908:Minnesota
825:Majority
620:Democrats
380:Saxbe fix
283:Blue slip
11894:Factions
11865:Congress
11790:Virginia
11740:Oklahoma
11720:New York
11695:Nebraska
11685:Missouri
11670:Michigan
11660:Maryland
11645:Kentucky
11625:Illinois
11600:Delaware
11590:Colorado
11580:Arkansas
11543:Harrison
11504:Grossman
11446:Westwood
11411:Mitchell
11406:McKinney
11391:Hannegan
11351:Cummings
11241:Mitchell
11199:Robinson
11074:Jeffries
11062:Gephardt
11020:Bankhead
10978:Williams
10948:Carlisle
10843:Speakers
10754:Buchanan
10436:Eagleton
10432:McGovern
10412:Humphrey
10396:Humphrey
10356:Kefauver
10336:Sparkman
10216:Robinson
10196:C. Bryan
10192:J. Davis
10156:Marshall
10136:Marshall
10119:W. Bryan
10110:H. Davis
10093:W. Bryan
10080:W. Bryan
9937:Buchanan
9816:National
9724:Trumpism
9579:Chairmen
9496:Factions
9458:Congress
9373:Virginia
9323:Oklahoma
9303:New York
9278:Nebraska
9268:Missouri
9253:Michigan
9243:Maryland
9228:Kentucky
9208:Illinois
9183:Delaware
9173:Colorado
9163:Arkansas
9053:McDaniel
9029:Martínez
8965:Richards
8880:Brownell
8875:Spangler
8860:Hamilton
8855:Fletcher
8765:Campbell
8760:Clarkson
8730:Chandler
8673:McCarthy
8649:Gingrich
8488:Speakers
8416:Knowland
8225:Coolidge
8201:McKinley
8195:Harrison
8183:Garfield
7619:Coolidge
7603:Coolidge
7516:McKinley
7503:McKinley
7490:Harrison
7477:Harrison
7451:Garfield
7350:national
6981:painting
6772:Congress
6694:Chaplain
6648:Chaplain
6427:Politico
6420:The Hill
6270:Standing
6235:Hearings
6211:Chairman
5883:Immunity
5878:Franking
5873:Salaries
5807:Commerce
5649:Religion
5070:Resigned
4856:Mike Lee
4822:(Leader)
4592:Archived
4574:June 27,
4423:Archived
3953:Populism
3938:Feminism
3726:Virginia
3676:Oklahoma
3656:New York
3631:Nebraska
3621:Missouri
3606:Michigan
3596:Maryland
3581:Kentucky
3561:Illinois
3536:Delaware
3526:Colorado
3516:Arkansas
3061:Taxation
2971:See also
2945:Congress
2863:New York
2721:Kentucky
2675:Illinois
2647:Kentucky
2495:Oklahoma
2398:Kentucky
2303:Bob Dole
2056:Michigan
1867:Illinois
1839:Illinois
1724:Kentucky
1619:Nebraska
1601:Illinois
1555:Illinois
1475:Nebraska
1350:Kentucky
1266:Illinois
1072:Arkansas
908:New York
856:Illinois
812:Congress
716:southern
663:Illinois
651:Kentucky
639:New York
612:composed
573:Congress
559:and the
553:caucuses
369:Salaries
169:by class
115:a series
12045:Debates
12028:Related
11810:Wyoming
11785:Vermont
11690:Montana
11630:Indiana
11610:Georgia
11605:Florida
11575:Arizona
11565:Alabama
11557:parties
11509:Rendell
11481:Wilhelm
11451:Strauss
11441:O'Brien
11431:O'Brien
11421:Jackson
11396:McGrath
11341:McCombs
11331:Taggart
11321:Harrity
11296:Belmont
11291:Smalley
11281:Hallett
11261:(2017–)
11259:Schumer
11247:Daschle
11223:Johnson
11205:Barkley
11109:Wallace
11087:leaders
11076:(2023–)
11044:O'Neill
11026:Rayburn
10996:Garrett
10990:Kitchin
10942:Randall
10930:Niblack
10924:Randall
10920:Niblack
10914:Houston
10838:leaders
10827:(2021–)
10813:Clinton
10795:Kennedy
10730:Jackson
10601:Edwards
10521:Bentsen
10517:Dukakis
10501:Ferraro
10497:Mondale
10481:Mondale
10461:Mondale
10440:Shriver
10372:Kennedy
10316:Barkley
10276:Wallace
10058:Thurman
10032:English
10028:Hancock
10002:Greeley
9989:Seymour
9950:Douglas
9859:Jackson
9850:Calhoun
9846:Jackson
9825:tickets
9779:History
9704:Debates
9692:Related
9393:Wyoming
9368:Vermont
9273:Montana
9213:Indiana
9193:Georgia
9188:Florida
9158:Arizona
9148:Alabama
9128:Parties
9058:Whatley
9048:Priebus
9024:Mehlman
9014:Racicot
9009:Gilmore
8999:Barbour
8989:Yeutter
8984:Atwater
8905:Roberts
8850:Sanders
8735:Cameron
8720:Claflin
8710:Raymond
8681:(2023–)
8679:Johnson
8661:Boehner
8655:Hastert
8625:Halleck
8601:Gillett
8535:McCrary
8523:Pomeroy
8483:leaders
8472:(2007–)
8440:Stevens
8422:Dirksen
8404:Bridges
8338:E. Hale
8332:Allison
8326:Sherman
8320:Edmunds
8314:Sherman
8308:Anthony
8286:leaders
8219:Harding
8165:Johnson
8159:Lincoln
7723:Bricker
7699:Willkie
7599:Harding
7559:Sherman
7546:Sherman
7442:Wheeler
7403:Johnson
7399:Lincoln
7386:Lincoln
7373:Frémont
7345:tickets
7306:History
7231:Related
7160:Rayburn
7155:O'Neill
7114:Russell
7095:Dirksen
6944:Rotunda
6785:reports
6653:Curator
6616:Library
6575:Library
6565:Curator
6551:Offices
6476:offices
6350:memoirs
6328:memoirs
6311:History
6098:Classes
5948:Cloture
5926:Censure
5701:Related
5417:Leaders
5405:Speaker
5345:Leaders
5307:Leaders
5096:Members
5060:Classes
5033:Members
4990:Members
4673:of the
3871:history
3746:Wyoming
3721:Vermont
3626:Montana
3566:Indiana
3546:Georgia
3541:Florida
3511:Arizona
3501:Alabama
3373:Jackson
3368:Barrett
3358:Gorsuch
3287:Cabinet
3117:Speaker
2757:Arizona
2751:Jon Kyl
2322:Wyoming
1921:Montana
1826:Montana
1673:Arizona
1434:Alabama
1402:Vermont
1382:Indiana
1210:Indiana
1019:Alabama
791:cloture
752:During
681:History
575:if the
484:Russell
474:Dirksen
301:Cloture
148:Members
11857:groups
11745:Oregon
11700:Nevada
11640:Kansas
11615:Hawaii
11570:Alaska
11513:Andrew
11495:Fowler
11466:Manatt
11456:Curtis
11436:Harris
11426:Bailey
11416:Butler
11386:Walker
11376:Farley
11371:Raskob
11366:Shaver
11311:Barnum
11306:Hewitt
11301:Schell
11286:McLane
11181:Martin
11169:Martin
11145:Gorman
11133:Turpie
11127:Gorman
11095:chairs
11093:Caucus
11068:Pelosi
11050:Wright
11038:Albert
11008:Rainey
11002:Garner
10954:Holman
10852:chairs
10850:Caucus
10807:Carter
10789:Truman
10772:Wilson
10748:Pierce
10697:Harris
10681:Harris
10477:Carter
10457:Carter
10416:Muskie
10312:Truman
10296:Truman
10256:Garner
10236:Garner
10152:Wilson
10132:Wilson
10106:Parker
10084:Sewall
10015:Tilden
9924:Pierce
9915:Butler
9902:Dallas
9637:groups
9567:groups
9529:groups
9328:Oregon
9283:Nevada
9223:Kansas
9198:Hawaii
9153:Alaska
9043:Steele
9038:Duncan
9033:Duncan
8970:Laxalt
8925:Miller
8915:Alcorn
8865:Martin
8840:Huston
8830:Butler
8815:Wilcox
8810:Hilles
8770:Carter
8740:Jewell
8725:Morgan
8705:Morgan
8698:Chairs
8643:Michel
8637:Rhodes
8619:Martin
8589:Cannon
8559:Cannon
8553:Keifer
8529:Blaine
8525:(1869)
8517:Colfax
8497:chairs
8412:(1953)
8398:Wherry
8386:McNary
8380:Austin
8374:McNary
8368:Watson
8362:Curtis
8344:Cullom
8294:chairs
8255:Reagan
8231:Hoover
8189:Arthur
8185:(1881)
8059:Romney
8039:McCain
8023:Cheney
8003:Cheney
7963:Quayle
7943:Quayle
7919:Reagan
7899:Reagan
7823:Miller
7743:Warren
7703:McNary
7679:Landon
7663:Curtis
7659:Hoover
7643:Curtis
7639:Hoover
7579:Hughes
7563:Butler
7507:Hobart
7481:Morton
7464:Blaine
7455:Arthur
7429:Wilson
7416:Colfax
7390:Hamlin
7377:Dayton
7222:Subway
7140:Cannon
7088:Senate
7078:Office
6814:THOMAS
6636:Senate
6558:Senate
6409:C-SPAN
6291:Gavels
6240:Markup
6120:Manual
5941:Senate
5790:Powers
5607:Senate
5603:Women
5508:Senate
5471:Groups
5314:Senate
5113:Former
5050:Former
5026:Senate
4932:Senate
4828:(Whip)
4742:(Whip)
4536:
4499:Caro:
4208:Canada
4188:Russia
4042:Courts
3908:Modern
3891:Social
3886:Paleo-
3681:Oregon
3636:Nevada
3576:Kansas
3551:Hawaii
3506:Alaska
3336:Thomas
3171:Senate
3066:Policy
2949:Dates
2688:Nevada
2538:Nevada
2309:Kansas
2223:Acting
2219:Alaska
2181:Alaska
1499:Acting
1447:Oregon
1406:Acting
1284:Oregon
1141:Kansas
1113:Acting
1096:Acting
1092:Kansas
931:Kansas
816:Dates
614:of 49
555:: the
438:Places
359:Quorum
117:on the
103:(R-SD)
86:(R-KY)
67:(D-IL)
50:(D-NY)
11775:Texas
11655:Maine
11620:Idaho
11538:Perez
11528:Kaine
11500:Romer
11486:DeLee
11476:Brown
11461:White
11401:Boyle
11381:Flynn
11356:White
11326:Jones
11316:Brice
11211:Lucas
11163:Money
11056:Foley
11014:Byrns
10984:Clark
10960:Crisp
10884:Davis
10825:Biden
10819:Obama
10677:Biden
10661:Kaine
10641:Biden
10637:Obama
10621:Biden
10617:Obama
10597:Kerry
10212:Smith
10006:Brown
9993:Blair
9358:Texas
9238:Maine
9203:Idaho
9141:State
8960:Brock
8955:Smith
8935:Bliss
8930:Burch
8890:Scott
8885:Reece
8870:Walsh
8825:Adams
8780:Payne
8775:Hanna
8750:Jones
8745:Sabin
8613:Snell
8464:Frist
8446:Baker
8434:Baker
8428:Scott
8392:White
8356:Lodge
8273:Trump
8243:Nixon
8177:Hayes
8171:Grant
8123:Vance
8119:Trump
8103:Pence
8099:Trump
8083:Pence
8079:Trump
8043:Palin
7863:Agnew
7859:Nixon
7843:Agnew
7839:Nixon
7803:Lodge
7799:Nixon
7783:Nixon
7763:Nixon
7739:Dewey
7719:Dewey
7623:Dawes
7468:Logan
7438:Hayes
7425:Grant
7412:Grant
7173:Other
7123:House
6925:Crypt
6734:Board
6729:Pages
6704:Clerk
6687:House
6668:Pages
6584:House
6510:Board
6402:Media
6284:Items
6035:Rider
5936:House
5835:Trial
5612:House
5513:House
5398:House
5377:Chair
5355:Chair
5089:House
4951:119th
4947:118th
4943:117th
4426:(PDF)
4415:(PDF)
4329:Notes
4203:Japan
4198:India
4193:China
4071:Mayor
4014:State
3876:Black
3836:Green
3711:Texas
3591:Maine
3556:Idaho
3351:Kagan
3341:Alito
2930:118th
2900:117th
2872:116th
2844:115th
2824:114th
2815:Texas
2796:113th
2781:112th
2766:111th
2697:110th
2656:109th
2615:108th
2547:107th
2519:106th
2504:105th
2422:104th
2407:103rd
2379:102nd
2370:Maine
2351:101st
2331:100th
1737:Texas
1660:Texas
1527:Maine
1495:Maine
1318:None
1197:Texas
873:None
870:None
862:None
673:) of
661:) of
649:) of
637:) of
618:, 47
596:whips
390:Holds
11825:Guam
11780:Utah
11735:Ohio
11635:Iowa
11523:Dean
11491:Dodd
11471:Kirk
11361:Hull
11336:Mack
11271:the
11253:Reid
11235:Byrd
11175:Kern
11121:Beck
10936:Kerr
10896:Boyd
10890:Cobb
10872:Polk
10866:Bell
10742:Polk
10701:Walz
10577:Gore
10561:Gore
10541:Gore
10123:Kern
9962:Lane
9928:King
9911:Cass
9898:Polk
9889:None
9419:Guam
9363:Utah
9318:Ohio
9218:Iowa
9114:2024
9109:2023
9104:2021
9099:2019
9094:2017
9089:2015
9084:2013
9079:2011
9074:2009
8994:Bond
8950:Bush
8945:Dole
8910:Hall
8845:Fess
8835:Work
8820:Hays
8800:Hill
8755:Quay
8715:Ward
8667:Ryan
8631:Ford
8595:Mann
8577:Reed
8565:Reed
8547:Frye
8541:Hale
8511:Grow
8458:Lott
8452:Dole
8410:Taft
8249:Ford
8213:Taft
8063:Ryan
7983:Kemp
7979:Dole
7883:Dole
7879:Ford
7683:Knox
7555:Taft
7542:Taft
7494:Reid
7145:Ford
7100:Hart
6930:Dome
6839:Gov.
6213:and
6060:Veto
5993:list
5916:Bill
5904:list
5547:list
5452:List
5410:list
5338:list
5326:list
5108:Dean
5045:Dean
4776:and
4760:and
4576:2019
4534:ISBN
4509:help
4503:2002
4486:2020
4460:2020
4434:2022
4397:2021
4170:NATO
4036:list
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3881:Neo-
3756:Guam
3716:Utah
3671:Ohio
3571:Iowa
3399:list
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2290:99th
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2255:97th
2190:96th
2123:95th
2108:94th
2093:93rd
2065:92nd
1988:91st
1973:90th
1945:89th
1930:88th
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1807:85th
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