308:
686:
375:
624:
515:
395:
243:
152:
616:
796:
433:. Multiple gondola cabins are attached to the cable, usually with detachable grips, enabling them to slow down in the stations to facilitate safe boarding. Fixed grip variants exist, although these are considerably less common. Lifts with a single cable are sometimes referred to as "mono-cable" gondola lifts. Depending on the design of the individual lift, the capacity, cost, and functionality of a gondola lift will differ dramatically. Because of the proliferation of such systems in the
820:
168:
670:
50:
652:
491:
738:
263:
279:
563:
1692:
648:. This is shown in the diagram below. This feature allows for a single cabin operation when traffic warrants. The independent drive also allows for evacuations to occur by means of a bridge connection between the adjacent cabins. The main advantage of the funifor system is its stability in high wind conditions owing to the horizontal distance between the two support ropes.
220:. Aerial lift systems are frequently employed in a mountainous territory where roads are relatively difficult to build and use, and have seen extensive use in mining. Aerial lift systems are relatively easy to move and have been used to cross rivers and ravines. In more recent times, the cost-effectiveness and flexibility of aerial lifts have seen an increase of
282:
281:
287:
285:
280:
286:
636:
is a type of cable car with two support ropes and a haul rope, looped around. Each system is composed of a single cabin shuttling back-and-forth. Many installations are built with two parallel, but independent, lines. The funifor design was developed by the
Italian manufacturer, Hölzl, which later
723:
Detachable chairlifts usually move far faster than fixed-grip chairlifts, typically 5 m/s (16.4 ft/s) compared with 2 to 2.5 m/s (6.6 to 8.2 ft/s). Because the cable moves faster than most passengers could safely disembark and load, each chair is connected to the cable by a
284:
728:
which detaches at terminals, allowing the chair to slow considerably for convenient loading and unloading at a typical speed of 0.75 m/s (2.5 ft/s), a speed slower even than fixed-grip. Chairs may be fitted with a "bubble" canopy to offer weather protection.
627:
The returning haul cable (top), the support cables (middle), and the non-returning haul cable (bottom) are visible here. These structures appear at regular intervals along the line, to hold the cables together and keep a consistent track
541:
Gondola lifts which feature one stationary 'support' rope and one haul rope are known as bi-cable gondola lifts, while lifts that feature two support ropes and one haul rope are known as tri-cable gondola lifts. Examples include
349:), uses one or two stationary ropes for support while a separate moving rope provides propulsion. The grip of an aerial tramway is permanently fixed onto the propulsion rope. Aerial trams used for urban transport include the
283:
604:. Systems may sometimes be referred to as "double monocable" (DMC), where two separate haul cables are used, or "double loop monocable" (DLM) where a single haul cable is looped round twice.
712:
Chairlifts are continuously circulating systems carrying chairs, which usually enable skiers to board without removing skis. They are a common type of lift at most
1356:
421:
consists of a continuously circulating cable that is strung between two or more stations, over intermediate supporting towers. The cable is driven by a
1266:
644:
At the top of each track, the haul rope loops back to the bottom instead of looping over to serve the other track, as would occur with a normal
1285:
1327:
1486:
588:
through the use of two overhead arms, attached to two parallel haul cables, providing more stability in high winds. The name
114:
1772:
1380:
824:
86:
1746:
1575:
1544:
1207:
807:
In undeveloped areas with rough terrain, simple hand-powered cable-cars may be used for crossing rivers, such as the
133:
93:
71:
845:
is an aerial lift from which containers for goods rather than passenger cars are suspended. These are usually
100:
1263:
67:
1383:. ropeways.net (SEC - Software Engineering Center, Wanker & Viehauser OEG). 2006-08-11. Archived from
607:
Funitels combine a short time between successive cabins with a high capacity (20 to 30 people) per cabin.
1468:
82:
1735:
1360:
1192:
764:
638:
350:
17:
881:
458:
60:
1282:
1767:
1639:
1568:
1331:
877:
536:
1634:
1617:
1444:
1419:
850:
707:
532:
462:
358:
307:
38:
8:
1708:
1197:
551:
454:
107:
655:
Diagram of the looped haul cable of the funifor system. The support cables are not shown
685:
623:
374:
298:
1718:
1677:
1540:
1515:
1494:
514:
453:
context. Gondola lifts are also used for urban transportation. Examples include the
1731:
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1490:
861:
832:
756:
505:
474:
450:
381:
346:
269:
1405:
466:
1584:
1289:
1270:
442:
394:
334:
197:
158:
1600:
1212:
717:
692:
645:
615:
543:
497:
430:
324:
161:, Italy, moves 120 people at a time to a 3,480 m (11,420 ft) glacier.
242:
151:
1761:
1700:
1384:
795:
354:
294:
1741:
1629:
1239:
1217:
846:
600:
585:
412:
385:
221:
819:
637:
merged with
Doppelmayr Italia. Today, the design is therefore patented by
1651:
1624:
772:
746:
567:
521:
253:
1672:
787:) which alternates between 8-person chairlifts and 10-person gondolas.
780:
725:
167:
272:, France, suspended on one support cable with an additional haul rope.
1713:
1667:
1612:
1302:
1273:
Aerial
Technologies, Lesson 5: Aerial Trams - Retrieved on 2010-04-24
1202:
703:
669:
594:
547:
501:
422:
314:
217:
213:
1381:"Doppelmayr: A convenient trip to the Portavescovo with the Funifor"
49:
737:
713:
1553:
651:
490:
1644:
1605:
896:
The following abbreviations are frequently used in the industry:
784:
575:
249:
31:
262:
885:
873:
865:
857:
676:
562:
470:
438:
426:
401:
256:, suspended on two support cables with an additional haul rope.
869:
174:
755:
is a fusion of a gondola lift and a chair lift. The company
434:
1691:
716:
and in mountainous areas. They can also be found at some
1539:(5th ed.). Wiesbaden: Oscar Brandstetter, 1989, p. 659.
224:
being integrated into urban public transport systems.
480:
216:
are hauled above the ground by means of one or more
856:Material ropeways are typically found around large
74:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
173:8-passenger gondola lift in Panticosa Ski Resort,
860:concerns, and can be of considerable length. The
1759:
1240:"Skilifts.org - Glossary of Aerial Lift Terms"
1569:
1328:"Lift-World :: Lift-Database - Funitels"
1283:Cable Propelled Systems in Urban Environments
293:Video of an aerial tramway going downhill at
1351:
1349:
37:For the ground-based mechanical device, see
1292:Edward S. Neumann - Retrieved on 2010-08-05
1114:Téléporté débrayable avec sièges et cabines
1576:
1562:
1346:
741:A hybrid lift in Turracher Höhe, Austria.
691:A detachable chairlift with a bubble, in
134:Learn how and when to remove this message
818:
794:
736:
650:
622:
614:
561:
425:in a terminal, which is connected to an
1420:"Telemix - Products - LEITNER ropeways"
313:Cable Car past the coastline at Ancol,
14:
1760:
1557:
1025:Monocable gondola fixed grip jigback
880:, was over 75 km in length. The
1537:Wörterbuch der Industriellen Technik
1303:"funitel « The Gondola Project"
1005:Monocable gondola fixed grip pulsed
814:
72:adding citations to reliable sources
43:
1583:
1220:, another transportation technology
24:
1045:Bicable gondola fixed grip pulsed
481:Bicable and tricable gondola lifts
25:
1784:
1208:List of aerial lift manufacturers
1690:
1535:Ernst, Dr.-Ing. Richard (1989).
891:
825:Forsby-Köping limestone cableway
684:
668:
619:The Arabba Porta Vescovo Funifor
513:
489:
393:
373:
306:
277:
261:
241:
166:
157:Plateau Rosa aerial tramway, in
150:
48:
1529:
1508:
1479:
1461:
1437:
888:had a length of 96 kilometers.
790:
592:is a blend of the French words
520:A tricable gondola lift at the
364:
59:needs additional citations for
1412:
1406:"Scenic Skyway - Knoebels, PA"
1398:
1373:
1320:
1295:
1276:
1257:
1232:
732:
13:
1:
1445:"Combination Lift | Products"
1225:
1104:Chairlift gondola detachable
945:Monocable gondola detachable
1123:Kombibahn (Sessel + Gondel)
985:Tricable gondola detachable
659:
232:
7:
1185:
1056:Zweiseil-Gruppenumlaufbahn
965:Bicable gondola detachable
10:
1789:
1773:Vertical transport devices
1516:"Aerial Ropeways in Nepal"
1361:Doppelmayr Garaventa Group
1193:Blondin (quarry equipment)
1037:Einseil-Gruppenpendelbahn
1017:Einseil-Gruppenumlaufbahn
830:
744:
701:
639:Doppelmayr Garaventa Group
610:
573:
557:
530:
410:
322:
36:
29:
1727:
1699:
1688:
1660:
1591:
1031:Télécabine à va-et-vient
720:and tourist attractions.
27:Method of cable transport
1076:Sesselbahn fix geklemmt
907:
901:
675:Fixed grip chairlift at
584:differs from a standard
500:bicable gondola lift in
351:Roosevelt Island Tramway
227:
30:Not to be confused with
1070:Télésiège à pince fixe
724:powerful spring-loaded
1487:"Tuin river crossings"
1096:kuppelbare Sesselbahn
951:Télécabine débrayable
828:
804:
742:
656:
629:
620:
571:
1469:"8/10-CGD Weibermahd"
1090:Télésiège débrayable
1084:Chairlift detachable
1064:Chairlift fixed grip
882:Norsjö aerial tramway
878:Republic of the Congo
851:bicable gondola lifts
822:
798:
740:
654:
626:
618:
565:
537:Tricable gondola lift
459:Metrocable (MedellĂn)
1424:Leitner-ropeways.com
708:Detachable chairlift
533:Bicable gondola lift
463:Metrocable (Caracas)
359:Portland Aerial Tram
68:improve this article
39:Aerial work platform
1334:on 10 February 2012
1264:The Gondola Project
1198:Cable car (railway)
1051:Téléphérique pulsé
977:Zweiseilumlaufbahn
552:Peak 2 Peak Gondola
455:Singapore Cable Car
449:is also used in an
1307:Gondolaproject.com
1288:2012-03-14 at the
1269:2017-05-17 at the
1011:Télécabine pulsée
957:Einseilumlaufbahn
829:
805:
743:
657:
630:
621:
572:
544:Ngong Ping Skyrail
522:Stubaier Gletscher
400:A gondola lift in
188:, also known as a
1755:
1754:
1719:Inclined elevator
1686:
1685:
1309:. 28 October 2011
1183:
1182:
1179:Materialseilbahn
864:, which ran from
815:Material ropeways
357:, as well as the
288:
268:Cable Car to the
144:
143:
136:
118:
16:(Redirected from
1780:
1732:Material ropeway
1694:
1658:
1657:
1578:
1571:
1564:
1555:
1554:
1548:
1533:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1512:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1502:
1493:. Archived from
1491:Practical Action
1483:
1477:
1476:
1465:
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1458:
1456:
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1441:
1435:
1434:
1432:
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1416:
1410:
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1402:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1353:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1330:. Archived from
1324:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1299:
1293:
1280:
1274:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1236:
991:Téléphérique 3S
971:Téléphérique 2S
899:
898:
862:COMILOG Cableway
843:ropeway conveyor
839:material ropeway
833:Material ropeway
771:. An example is
769:combination lift
759:refers to it as
688:
672:
517:
493:
475:London Cable Car
451:English language
397:
382:London Cable Car
377:
347:American English
310:
290:
289:
270:Aiguille du Midi
265:
245:
196:, is a means of
170:
154:
139:
132:
128:
125:
119:
117:
76:
52:
44:
21:
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1778:
1777:
1758:
1757:
1756:
1751:
1723:
1695:
1682:
1656:
1587:
1585:Cable transport
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1534:
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1519:
1514:
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1399:
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1347:
1337:
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1321:
1312:
1310:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1290:Wayback Machine
1281:
1277:
1271:Wayback Machine
1262:
1258:
1248:
1246:
1238:
1237:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1188:
1117:
1115:
1110:
1108:
925:Aerial Tramway
894:
835:
823:View along the
817:
811:used in Nepal.
803:in use in Nepal
793:
749:
735:
718:amusement parks
710:
702:Main articles:
700:
699:
698:
697:
696:
689:
681:
680:
673:
662:
613:
578:
560:
539:
531:Main articles:
529:
528:
527:
526:
525:
518:
510:
509:
494:
483:
443:French language
415:
409:
408:
407:
406:
405:
398:
390:
389:
378:
367:
335:British English
327:
321:
320:
319:
318:
317:
311:
303:
302:
291:
278:
274:
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266:
258:
257:
246:
235:
230:
198:cable transport
182:
181:
180:
179:
178:
171:
163:
162:
155:
140:
129:
123:
120:
77:
75:
65:
53:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1786:
1776:
1775:
1770:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1728:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1705:
1703:
1701:Cable railways
1697:
1696:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1664:
1662:
1655:
1654:
1649:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1627:
1622:
1621:
1620:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1601:Aerial tramway
1597:
1595:
1589:
1588:
1581:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1558:
1550:
1549:
1528:
1507:
1478:
1473:Doppelmayr.com
1460:
1449:Doppelmayr.com
1436:
1411:
1397:
1372:
1345:
1319:
1294:
1275:
1256:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1221:
1215:
1213:Space elevator
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1189:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1169:Rope conveyor
1167:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1121:
1119:
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1105:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
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1039:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1018:
1015:
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1009:
1006:
1003:
999:
998:
995:
992:
989:
986:
983:
979:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
959:
958:
955:
952:
949:
946:
943:
939:
938:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
919:
918:
915:
912:
909:
906:
903:
893:
890:
831:Main article:
816:
813:
792:
789:
767:uses the term
745:Main article:
734:
731:
693:Bad Hofgastein
690:
683:
682:
674:
667:
666:
665:
664:
663:
661:
658:
646:aerial tramway
612:
609:
574:Main article:
559:
556:
519:
512:
511:
498:Ngong Ping 360
495:
488:
487:
486:
485:
484:
482:
479:
431:electric motor
411:Main article:
399:
392:
391:
379:
372:
371:
370:
369:
368:
366:
363:
339:aerial tramway
325:Aerial tramway
323:Main article:
312:
305:
304:
292:
276:
275:
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260:
259:
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226:
172:
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149:
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141:
56:
54:
47:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1785:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1748:
1747:Manufacturers
1745:
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1737:
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1730:
1729:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1715:
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1707:
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1702:
1698:
1693:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1659:
1653:
1650:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1632:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1619:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1579:
1574:
1572:
1567:
1565:
1560:
1559:
1556:
1546:
1545:3-87097-145-2
1542:
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1532:
1517:
1511:
1497:on 2019-04-11
1496:
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1488:
1482:
1474:
1470:
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1450:
1446:
1440:
1425:
1421:
1415:
1407:
1401:
1387:on 2007-09-28
1386:
1382:
1376:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1350:
1333:
1329:
1323:
1308:
1304:
1298:
1291:
1287:
1284:
1279:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1260:
1245:
1241:
1235:
1231:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1016:
1013:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
1000:
996:
993:
990:
987:
984:
981:
980:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
960:
956:
953:
950:
947:
944:
941:
940:
936:
933:
931:Téléphérique
930:
927:
924:
921:
920:
916:
913:
910:
904:
900:
897:
892:Abbreviations
889:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
854:
852:
848:
844:
840:
834:
826:
821:
812:
810:
802:
797:
788:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
748:
739:
730:
727:
721:
719:
715:
709:
705:
694:
687:
678:
671:
653:
649:
647:
642:
640:
635:
625:
617:
608:
605:
603:
602:
597:
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1768:Aerial lifts
1742:Surface lift
1630:Gondola lift
1593:Aerial lifts
1592:
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1531:
1520:. Retrieved
1518:. Appropedia
1510:
1499:. Retrieved
1495:the original
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1336:. Retrieved
1332:the original
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1244:Skilifts.org
1243:
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1218:Surface lift
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791:Hand-powered
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413:Gondola lift
386:River Thames
365:Gondola lift
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66:Please help
61:verification
58:
1652:Hybrid lift
1625:Bucket Lift
1426:(in German)
937:Pendelbahn
773:Ski Arlberg
753:hybrid lift
747:Hybrid lift
733:Hybrid lift
595:funiculaire
568:Val Thorens
566:Funitel at
504:, built by
437:regions of
343:aerial tram
254:Switzerland
214:open chairs
186:aerial lift
1762:Categories
1709:Cable tram
1661:Components
1618:detachable
1522:2012-06-09
1501:2012-06-09
1454:2019-08-14
1430:2019-08-14
1391:2007-01-13
1366:2010-12-10
1313:2019-04-22
1226:References
1174:Télécorde
781:Vorarlberg
777:Weibermahd
765:Doppelmayr
726:cable grip
695:, Austria.
554:(Canada).
550:) and the
524:, Austria.
447:télécabine
94:newspapers
1714:Funicular
1668:Bullwheel
1613:Chairlift
1357:"Funifor"
1203:Funicular
847:monocable
714:ski areas
704:Chairlift
660:Chairlift
548:Hong Kong
502:Hong Kong
423:bullwheel
404:, France.
388:, London.
384:over the
331:cable car
315:Indonesia
233:Cable Car
200:in which
190:cable car
1640:tricable
1286:Archived
1267:Archived
1186:See also
1161:Funifor
1156:Funifor
1150:Funifor
1142:Funitel
1137:Funitel
1131:Funitel
1118:Télémix
997:3S-Bahn
827:, Sweden
779:lift in
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679:, Italy.
570:, France
445:name of
337:) or an
301:, Japan.
250:Engadine
210:gondolas
159:Cervinia
18:Seilbahn
1736:Blondin
1645:Funitel
1635:bicable
1606:Funifor
1338:26 June
1249:26 June
988:TPH 3S
968:TPH 2S
917:German
905:English
876:in the
785:Austria
761:telemix
757:Leitner
634:funifor
611:Funifor
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576:Funitel
558:Funitel
506:Leitner
473:), and
299:Ibaraki
194:ropeway
108:scholar
32:Airlift
1543:
1048:TPH P
911:French
886:Sweden
874:Mbinda
866:Moanda
858:mining
677:Stresa
471:La Paz
441:, the
439:Europe
435:Alpine
427:engine
402:Tignes
218:cables
202:cabins
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1678:Pylon
1042:BGFP
1022:MGFJ
1002:MGFP
870:Gabon
628:width
228:Types
212:, or
175:Spain
115:JSTOR
101:books
1673:Grip
1541:ISBN
1340:2022
1251:2022
1166:RPC
1153:FUF
1147:FUF
1134:FUN
1111:TMX
1107:TSCD
1101:CGD
1093:KSB
1087:TSD
1081:CLD
1067:TSF
1061:CLF
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1028:TCV
1014:GUB
1008:TCP
982:TGD
974:ZUB
962:BGD
954:EUB
948:TCD
942:MGD
928:TPH
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