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Scolopendra gigantea

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41: 54: 188: 727: 742: 221:. It is the largest centipede species in the world, with a length exceeding 30 centimetres (12 in). Specimens may have 21 or 23 segments. It is found in various places throughout South America and the extreme south Caribbean, where it preys on a wide variety of animals, including other sizable 413:
have been known to employ unique strategies to catch bats with muscular strength. They climb cave ceilings and hold or manipulate their heavier prey with only a few legs attached to the ceiling. Natural predators to the giant centipedes include large birds, spiders, and arthropod-hunting mammals,
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that feeds on any other animal it can overpower and kill. It is capable of overpowering not only other
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died after being bitten by a giant centipede which was hidden inside an open soda can. Researchers at
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Rodriguez-Acosta, Alexis; Gassette, Julio; Gonzalez, Alberto; Ghisoli, Mauricio (December 2000).
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are assumed to be accidental introductions or labelling errors.
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At least one human death has been attributed to the venom of
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Bollman 1889 (Chilopoda Scolopendromorpha Scolopendridae)"
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and tropical dry forest, in dark, moist places such as in
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Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo
579: 722: 642:Aguilera, María; Díaz, Gienah (13 November 2014). 944: 586:, on three species of bats in a Venezuelan cave" 641: 575: 573: 571: 240: 393:(up to 25 centimetres (10 in) long), 39: 700: 685:Linnaeus 1758) envenomation in a newborn" 568: 519: 311:can be found in tropical or sub-tropical 486:R. M. Shelley & S. B. Kiser (2000). 186: 549: 945: 759: 758: 930:AAE36DD2-A2EA-4932-867F-5C69B6661734 545: 543: 481: 479: 477: 438:. In 2014, a four-year-old child in 322: 446:later confirmed the specimen to be 205:Peruvian giant yellow-leg centipede 13: 672: 611: 245:It is naturally found in northern 14: 1009: 983:Arthropods of Trinidad and Tobago 718: 580:A. Arends; R. J. Márquez (2005). 540: 474: 279:Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands 740: 725: 624:from the original on 20 Mar 2023 582:"Predation by giant centipedes, 52: 16:Species of Chilopoda (centipede) 702:10.1590/S0036-46652000000600007 635: 605: 521:10.1080/03946975.2000.10531129 460: 1: 453: 652:(in Spanish). Archived from 594:Caribbean Journal of Science 492:L. 1758, with an account of 7: 993:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus 963:Arthropods of the Caribbean 958:Arthropods of South America 10: 1014: 978:Invertebrates of Venezuela 468:"Fossilworks: Scolopendra" 988:Animals described in 1758 767: 209:Amazonian giant centipede 164: 157: 49:Scientific classification 47: 38: 23: 429: 241:Distribution and habitat 409:. Large individuals of 375:(up to 95 millimetres ( 973:Arthropods of Colombia 614:"Scolopendra gigantea" 444:Universidad de Oriente 195: 550:Stewert, Amy (2011). 190: 968:Arthropods of Brazil 826:scolopendra-gigantea 813:Scolopendra_gigantea 799:Scolopendra gigantea 769:Scolopendra gigantea 751:at Wikimedia Commons 748:Scolopendra gigantea 683:Scolopendra gigantea 618:Animal Diversity Web 584:Scolopendra gigantea 490:Scolopendra gigantea 309:Scolopendra gigantea 203:, also known as the 200:Scolopendra gigantea 168:Scolopendra gigantea 25:Scolopendra gigantea 998:Arthropods of Aruba 612:Meshew, Catherine. 512:2000TrZoo..13..159S 291:Dominican Republic 196: 940: 939: 912:Open Tree of Life 761:Taxon identifiers 745:Media related to 733:Arthropods portal 561:978-1-56512-960-3 389: in) long), 363:, but also small 323:Behavior and diet 185: 184: 116:Scolopendromorpha 1005: 933: 932: 920: 919: 907: 906: 894: 893: 881: 880: 868: 867: 855: 854: 842: 841: 829: 828: 816: 815: 803: 802: 801: 788: 787: 786: 756: 755: 744: 735: 730: 729: 714: 704: 666: 665: 663: 661: 656:on 27 March 2016 639: 633: 632: 630: 629: 609: 603: 602: 590: 577: 566: 565: 547: 538: 533: 523: 500:Tropical Zoology 494:S. galapagoensis 483: 472: 471: 464: 388: 387: 383: 380: 367:including small 319:or under rocks. 271:Margarita Island 170: 150:S. gigantea 57: 56: 43: 29:Temporal range: 21: 20: 1013: 1012: 1008: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1003: 1002: 943: 942: 941: 936: 928: 923: 915: 910: 902: 899:Observation.org 897: 889: 884: 876: 871: 863: 858: 850: 845: 837: 832: 824: 819: 811: 806: 797: 796: 791: 782: 781: 776: 763: 731: 724: 721: 675: 673:Further reading 670: 669: 659: 657: 640: 636: 627: 625: 610: 606: 588: 578: 569: 562: 548: 541: 484: 475: 466: 465: 461: 456: 432: 385: 381: 378: 376: 325: 277:. Records from 243: 181: 172: 166: 153: 51: 34: 27: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1011: 1001: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 938: 937: 935: 934: 921: 908: 895: 882: 869: 856: 843: 830: 817: 804: 789: 773: 771: 765: 764: 753: 752: 737: 736: 720: 719:External links 717: 716: 715: 695:(6): 341–342. 674: 671: 668: 667: 634: 604: 567: 560: 539: 506:(1): 159–170. 473: 458: 457: 455: 452: 431: 428: 335:such as large 324: 321: 242: 239: 183: 182: 173: 162: 161: 155: 154: 147: 145: 141: 140: 133: 129: 128: 126:Scolopendridae 123: 119: 118: 113: 109: 108: 103: 99: 98: 93: 89: 88: 83: 79: 78: 73: 69: 68: 63: 59: 58: 45: 44: 36: 35: 28: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1010: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 950: 948: 931: 926: 922: 918: 913: 909: 905: 900: 896: 892: 887: 883: 879: 874: 870: 866: 861: 857: 853: 848: 844: 840: 835: 831: 827: 822: 818: 814: 809: 805: 800: 794: 790: 785: 779: 775: 774: 772: 770: 766: 762: 757: 750: 749: 743: 739: 738: 734: 728: 723: 712: 708: 703: 698: 694: 690: 686: 684: 677: 676: 655: 651: 650: 645: 638: 623: 619: 615: 608: 601:(2): 340–346. 600: 596: 595: 587: 585: 576: 574: 572: 563: 557: 553: 546: 544: 537: 536:Tandof online 531: 527: 522: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 495: 491: 482: 480: 478: 469: 463: 459: 451: 449: 445: 441: 437: 427: 425: 421: 417: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 333:invertebrates 330: 320: 318: 314: 310: 306: 304: 300: 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 247:South America 238: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 219: 215:in the genus 214: 210: 206: 202: 201: 194:, West Indies 193: 189: 180: 176: 171: 169: 163: 160: 159:Binomial name 156: 152: 151: 146: 143: 142: 139: 138: 134: 131: 130: 127: 124: 121: 120: 117: 114: 111: 110: 107: 104: 101: 100: 97: 94: 91: 90: 87: 84: 81: 80: 77: 74: 71: 70: 67: 64: 61: 60: 55: 50: 46: 42: 37: 32: 26: 22: 19: 768: 747: 692: 688: 682: 681:"Centipede ( 658:. Retrieved 654:the original 647: 637: 626:. Retrieved 617: 607: 598: 592: 583: 551: 503: 499: 493: 489: 462: 447: 435: 433: 410: 326: 308: 307: 244: 216: 208: 204: 199: 198: 197: 167: 165: 149: 148: 136: 24: 18: 953:Scolopendra 873:iNaturalist 793:Wikispecies 552:Wicked Bugs 448:S. gigantea 436:S. gigantea 411:S. gigantea 365:vertebrates 359:, and even 317:leaf litter 299:Puerto Rico 269:(including 218:Scolopendra 137:Scolopendra 92:Subphylum: 31:Pleistocene 947:Categories 660:4 February 628:2023-06-03 454:References 414:including 361:tarantulas 353:millipedes 313:rainforest 283:Hispaniola 227:amphibians 223:arthropods 86:Arthropoda 649:El Tiempo 440:Venezuela 357:scorpions 329:carnivore 267:Venezuela 213:centipede 144:Species: 106:Chilopoda 96:Myriapoda 72:Kingdom: 66:Eukaryota 784:Q1319163 778:Wikidata 711:11136521 622:Archived 530:83560131 420:kinkajou 327:It is a 303:Honduras 289:and the 275:Trinidad 263:Colombia 235:reptiles 192:Trinidad 175:Linnaeus 122:Family: 82:Phylum: 76:Animalia 62:Domain: 925:ZooBank 917:3518397 891:1091056 865:5179388 852:1033085 508:Bibcode 424:opossum 397:-sized 395:sparrow 384:⁄ 369:lizards 349:spiders 337:insects 259:Curaçao 231:mammals 211:, is a 132:Genus: 112:Order: 102:Class: 33:-recent 904:210702 878:201417 821:ARKive 709:  558:  528:  422:, and 405:, and 391:snakes 345:snails 295:Mexico 285:(both 273:) and 255:Brazil 839:6XXFR 589:(PDF) 534:PDF: 526:S2CID 430:Venom 416:coati 399:birds 373:frogs 341:worms 287:Haiti 251:Aruba 886:ITIS 860:GBIF 707:PMID 662:2018 556:ISBN 407:bats 403:mice 301:and 233:and 179:1758 847:EoL 834:CoL 808:ADW 697:doi 516:doi 293:), 207:or 949:: 927:: 914:: 901:: 888:: 875:: 862:: 849:: 836:: 823:: 810:: 795:: 780:: 705:. 693:42 691:. 687:. 646:. 620:. 616:. 599:41 597:. 591:. 570:^ 542:^ 524:. 514:. 504:13 502:. 498:. 476:^ 450:. 426:. 418:, 401:, 371:, 355:, 351:, 347:, 343:, 339:, 297:, 281:, 265:, 261:, 257:, 253:, 237:. 229:, 225:, 177:, 713:. 699:: 664:. 631:. 564:. 532:. 518:: 510:: 470:. 386:4 382:3 379:+ 377:3

Index

Pleistocene

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Myriapoda
Chilopoda
Scolopendromorpha
Scolopendridae
Scolopendra
Binomial name
Linnaeus
1758

Trinidad
centipede
Scolopendra
arthropods
amphibians
mammals
reptiles
South America
Aruba
Brazil
Curaçao
Colombia
Venezuela
Margarita Island

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