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roughly 2.3 miles (3.7 km) of the Scioto River, artificially enlarging its width to an average of 500 feet (150 m) in downtown
Columbus. Once completed, the Scioto Greenways project will reduce the width by nearly half, and expose 33 acres (13 ha) of land which will be reclaimed as parkland by the city. Riffles and pools will be restored to the river channel, returning it to its natural riparian state. Experts believe the restoration project will result in a healthier river and better habitat for native plant, fish, and mussel species.
31:
482:
419:
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471:
458:. Valleys beyond the reach of glaciers were reorganized to create the Ohio River, and the Scioto River replaced the Teays River. The Scioto River flows through segments of the Teays River valley but opposite the direction the Teays River flowed. In the cities of Columbus and Dublin, the river has cut a gorge in fossil-bearing
589:
in downtown
Columbus, which was built in 1921, began in November 2013. The $ 35.5 million removal project was initially proposed in the 2010 Strategic Plan for downtown Columbus and was funded by a coalition of public and private entities. Prior to its demolition, the Main Street Dam impounded
430:
The lower Scioto River valley is large compared to the width of the river and is extensively farmed. Meltwaters from retreating glaciers carved the valley exceptionally wide. Valley bottoms are smooth, and flood deposits created during and since the most recent
582:
was built in 1922–1925 creating a larger reservoir which was billed at the time as "the finest inland waterway in the United States." Both dams are operated by the city of
Columbus.
395:. Early settlers and Native Americans used the river for shipping, but it is too small for modern commercial craft. The primary economic importance for the river now is for
559:
A traditional fiddle tune in the
Appalachian repertoire, “Big Scioty”, takes its name from the river. The melody is attributed to the Hammons family of West Virginia.
435:
cause floodplain soils to be very productive. As a result, farms line much of the lower Scioto where it flows through low, rolling hills covered in hardwood trees.
501:
2000 years ago, the Adena tradition 3000 years ago, and the later Fort
Ancient culture about 1000 years ago. Numerous Hopewell earthworks can be seen near
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was dammed by glaciers, and damming of other rivers led to a series of floods as lakes overflowed into adjacent valleys.
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963:
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in
Columbus was built in 1904–1908 to impound a water supply for the city. Farther upstream, at Shawnee Hills, the
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In 2012, the river dropped to record- or near-record-low water levels as a result of the acute effects of the
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509:. The former strength of these cultures is demonstrated in settler accounts from as far east as
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893:"Arthur Benke & Colbert Cushing, "Rivers of North America". Elsevier Academic Press, 2005
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During the antebellum years, the Scioto River provided a route to freedom for many
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limestone, and many tributary streams have waterfalls, such as Hayden Falls.
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The geologic history of the Scioto River is tied to the destruction of the
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U.S. Geological Survey
Geographic Names Information System: Scioto River
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455:
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459:
598:
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485:
Scioto River in
Columbus, Ohio looking north toward Dublin, Ohio
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552:. Towns such as Chillicothe became important stops on the
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network during the Ice Ages and consequent creation of the
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more than 231 miles (372 km) in length. It rises in
922:
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is estimated to have been two-thirds the size of modern
403:. It is the longest river that is entirely within Ohio.
609:
Cities and towns, listed from upstream to downstream:
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347:
323:
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980:"Low Water Records for Scioto River at Circleville"
329:
887:
1063:
1021:"Full text of the Main Street Dam Removal study"
955:Appalachian Fiddle Tunes for Clawhammer Banjo
548:, as they continued north after crossing the
522:
426:, within one mile (1.6 km) of its source
533:, derived from the word for deer in another
787:, the Scioto River has also been known as:
489:The Scioto River valley was home to many
597:
493:cultures. The best known groups are the
480:
469:
417:
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295:6,674 cu ft/s (189.0 m/s)
45:Interactive map showing the Scioto River
1052:Hopewell Culture National Historic Park
951:
860:
858:
594:Cities and towns along the Scioto River
574:There are two major dams on the river.
507:Hopewell Culture National Historic Park
406:The Scioto River is represented on the
1064:
1018:
569:
273:6,517 sq mi (16,880 km)
994:"Main Street dam's days are numbered"
928:"Scioto River – Ohio History Central"
958:. Mel Bay Publications. p. 51.
855:
719:
785:Geographic Names Information System
13:
14:
1138:
1045:
309:Map of the Scioto River watershed
911:"Scioto River Valley Federation"
778:
408:Ohio state seal and coat of arms
375:, where it collects its largest
319:
29:
1107:Rivers of Franklin County, Ohio
1097:Rivers of Pickaway County, Ohio
1087:Rivers of Delaware County, Ohio
1019:Caruso, Doug (April 3, 2012).
1012:
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972:
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903:
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214: • coordinates
145: • coordinates
1:
1122:Rivers of Scioto County, Ohio
1112:Rivers of Hardin County, Ohio
1102:Rivers of Marion County, Ohio
1082:Tributaries of the Ohio River
848:
114:Physical characteristics
253: • elevation
7:
1127:Landforms of Columbus, Ohio
1117:Rivers of Pike County, Ohio
1092:Rivers of Ross County, Ohio
1057:Friends of the Scioto River
831:
564:2012 North American drought
198: • location
132: • location
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291: • average
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265:231 mi (372 km)
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236:38.7306319°N 83.0126747°W
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167:40.6089398°N 83.8768831°W
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877:"Map of Ohio watersheds"
359:in central and southern
257:486 ft (148 m)
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241:38.7306319; -83.0126747
172:40.6089398; -83.8768831
37:downtown Columbus, Ohio
932:ohiohistorycentral.org
838:List of rivers of Ohio
770:Second Street Bridge (
752:Vera Junction Bridge,
745:Bridge Street Bridge (
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602:The Scioto River near
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1028:The Columbus Dispatch
998:The Columbus Dispatch
952:Perlman, Ken (2020).
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414:Geography and geology
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554:Underground Railroad
517:is derived from the
474:The Scioto River at
446:. The north flowing
35:The Scioto River in
1000:. November 26, 2013
843:Little Scioto River
754:Cincinnati District
585:The removal of the
570:Dams and reservoirs
383:, flows south into
232: /
163: /
883:on March 11, 2007.
806:Riviere Chianouske
731:Rich Street Bridge
726:Main Street Bridge
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535:Iroquoian language
499:Hopewell tradition
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452:Glacial Lake Tight
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800:Great Siota River
783:According to the
747:Chillicothe, Ohio
720:Notable crossings
664:Grandview Heights
580:O'Shaughnessy Dam
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879:. Archived from
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794:Big Scioto River
791:Big Sciota River
772:Portsmouth, Ohio
765:Portsmouth, Ohio
758:Portsmouth, Ohio
736:Discovery Bridge
674:South Bloomfield
604:South Bloomfield
527:'deer' (compare
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381:Olentangy River
369:Roundhead, Ohio
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1072:Scioto River
1033:December 19,
1031:. Retrieved
1027:
1014:
1004:December 19,
1002:. Retrieved
997:
988:
974:
954:
947:
937:February 26,
935:. Retrieved
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889:
881:the original
871:
815:Sciota River
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315:Scioto River
314:
312:
24:Scioto River
18:
827:Sioto River
763:US Rt. 52 (
741:Dublin Link
684:Chillicothe
679:Circleville
513:. The name
503:Chillicothe
476:Chillicothe
448:Teays River
440:Teays River
422:In western
239: /
170: /
1066:Categories
849:References
714:Portsmouth
699:Lucasville
639:Green Camp
576:Griggs Dam
550:Ohio River
530:Shenandoah
444:Ohio River
397:recreation
393:Portsmouth
389:Ohio River
270:Basin size
227:83°00′46″W
224:38°43′50″N
207:Portsmouth
203:Ohio River
158:83°52′37″W
155:40°36′32″N
809:Sci-ou-to
704:Rosemount
614:Roundhead
566:in Ohio.
546:the South
524:skɛnǫ·tǫ’
456:Lake Erie
377:tributary
282:Discharge
832:See also
669:Columbus
644:Prospect
619:McGuffey
511:Virginia
460:Devonian
96:Pickaway
92:Franklin
88:Delaware
76:Counties
51:Location
694:Piketon
689:Waverly
629:Hepburn
519:Wyandot
497:of the
466:History
355:) is a
56:Country
962:
897:
654:Dublin
624:Kenton
542:slaves
515:Scioto
379:, the
285:
262:Length
192:
126:
123:Source
108:Scioto
84:Marion
80:Hardin
1024:(PDF)
634:LaRue
521:word
357:river
205:near
188:Mouth
136:Near
66:State
1035:2013
1006:2013
960:ISBN
939:2018
895:ISBN
399:and
361:Ohio
313:The
104:Pike
100:Ross
70:Ohio
537:).
505:at
391:at
352:-tə
348:sy-
1068::
1026:.
996:.
930:.
919:^
857:^
556:.
410:.
350:OH
333:oʊ
327:aɪ
106:,
102:,
98:,
94:,
90:,
86:,
82:,
1037:.
1008:.
982:.
968:.
941:.
913:.
774:)
767:)
760:)
756:(
749:)
342:/
339:ə
336:t
330:ˈ
324:s
321:/
317:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.