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Science fiction convention

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business meetings. At traditional science-fiction conventions, there is little or no distinction made between the "pros" and the "fans". Many professionals in the field began as fans, and may still consider themselves fans; and more than a few fans have also worked professionally or semi-professionally in the field. At a small number of cons, there is a category for "Attending Professionals", professionals who are paying full con price to enter but also get a special name badge that proclaims them to be professionals in whatever field they are involved in.
1084:(in terms of attendance) tend to be commercial ones. Commercial events tend to be more likely to be about comics, manga, anime, and popular visual media than volunteer cons, and they also tend to attract the younger generation, but this is not absolute by any means. Some commercial conventions have official licences from the company which produces a particular movie or TV show to run a convention about a particular movie or show. They have been known to aggressively go after fan-run conventions via their legal teams. 578:), and stalls selling merchandise related to the event's theme and named using the Vril-Ya language as presented in the novel. However, the event was not contemporaneously referred to as a science fiction convention and was primarily a fundraiser for the London Massage and Galvanic Hospital, one of a number of such events held with other, non-science fictional, themes put on by the hospital's founder Dr. Herbert Tibbits. (The event not only failed as a fundraiser, but led to Tibbits' personal bankruptcy.) 1121: 572:, which involves the Vril-Ya, a subterranean race of winged superhuman beings. The event at the Royal Albert Hall featured elements similar to those of later science fiction conventions (in particular modern commercial events), such as special guests (although apparently none directly related to the novel or science fiction generally), special events and other performances, set pieces and special effects (such as flying "Vril-Ya" mannequins), costumes (essentially what later came to be called 765: 1151: 1129: 1109: 546:. The format can vary but will tend to have a few similar features such as a guest of honour, discussion panels, readings and large special events such as opening/closing ceremonies and some form of party or entertainment. Science fiction conventions started off primarily in the United Kingdom and the United States but have now spread further. Several countries have their own individual conventions, as well as playing host to rotating international conventions. 3667: 3677: 1140: 470: 630:. This event came to be known as the "Second Eastern" and set the stage for the successful Third Eastern held in Philadelphia on October 30, 1937, and the subsequent Fourth Eastern held on May 29, 1938, which attracted over 100 attendees to a meeting hall in Newark, NJ and designated itself as "The First National Science Fiction Convention." It was at this event that a committee was named to arrange the first 1088:
volunteer cons. Admission to volunteer cons is usually called "membership", thus emphasizing that the fans themselves are the ones who make up the con, rather than the staff who run commercial cons. A community of fans who run such conventions has developed, and many of them share their best practices and keep convention-running traditions alive, including at specialist con-running conventions such as
36: 78: 747:, hundreds of local and regional science fiction conventions have sprung up around the world either as one-time or annual events. At these conventions, fans of science fiction come together with the professional writers, artists, and filmmakers in the genre to discuss its many aspects. Some cities have a number of science-fiction conventions, as well as a number of special interest conventions for 1166:. These guests are to some extent the headliners of the convention. A convention may have as many Guests of Honor as the convention committee wishes. Along with Author and perhaps Fan Guests of Honor (fans who are not necessarily celebrities but have made a significant contribution to the fan community), a convention may have an Artist GoH, Editor GoH, 988:. These events have become much larger than traditional SF conventions; nearly a hundred thousand people attend Comic-Con in San Diego each year. Although not all of them are commercial ventures, they tend to suffer the same drawbacks as commercial shows (long lines, overcrowding, etc.) due to the sheer size of the events. 787:(or WSFS), an unincorporated body whose members are defined as "all people who have paid membership dues to the Committee of the current Worldcon" (i.e., that are either upcoming or currently under way). These members of WSFS vote both to select the site of the Worldcon two years in advance and to select the winners of the 751:, media, or other related groups. Some conventions move from city to city, serving a particular country, region, or special interest. Nearly every weekend of the year now has at least one convention somewhere and some conventions are held on holiday weekends where four or more days can be devoted to events. 827:
community, and is primarily a professional gathering (for writers, editors, publishers, etc.). Many of those who attend "World Fantasy" also attend Worldcon. However, this convention is more focused on authors and publishing, with a much higher proportion of authors in attendance; as such it does not
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Many con-goers take pride in being interesting and unusual, and naturally many cons are highly idiosyncratic. Cons often have activities, running jokes, organizational methods and other features that not only differentiate them from other cons but are often a point of pride. Most cons vary from the
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Many conventions have a "dead dog party" in the evening of the last day of the convention, after closing ceremonies. This is the traditional winding-down party where the remaining attendees are unlikely to have huge amounts of energy. This party is an attempt to ease people back into the real world
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Conventions provide a forum for fans to see first-hand and meet their favorite authors and artists. They also serve the interests of authors, editors, and other publishing professionals, providing opportunities for networking, promotion, and a convenient location for contract negotiations and other
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pay to set up booths to sell autographs and memorabilia. Commercial events also tend to have less small-scale programming; panels will more often be composed of famous actors, directors, etc. on press junkets, where the panels are held in very large rooms with very high attendance. The largest cons
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in New York in 1939; formalizing planning that had begun at the Third Eastern. The "First National", which included the participation of a number of well-known New York editors and professionals from outside fan circles, was a milestone in the evolution of science-fiction conventions as a place for
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Local conventions, which are offshoots of the main regional conventions, draw fans from the immediate area in which the convention is being held, though these have very few attendees who have traveled from afar to attend the main convention. Some local conventions, including events run by student
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Evening entertainment often includes a combination of official and unofficial events, including concerts, dances, formal invitational dinners, and fandom-themed room parties. Additionally, other convention committees hold room parties in order to promote their own convention and to increase their
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The first night of the convention "Opening Ceremonies" are often held, where organizers and marquee guests are introduced and speeches might be made. Sometimes, conventions will have a skits, musical performances, video clips, or other samples of the convention as part of the Opening Ceremonies.
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The event's "weapons policy" may offer objective criteria to determine what looks like a weapon. For example, a weapons policy may require a peace-bond for anything that a reasonable person might recognize as a weapon from a short distance in dim light. Real weapons, if allowed, are disabled,
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Volunteer cons, on the other hand, tend to be smaller in scope and more intimate in character. Panels may be more lightly attended; however, it is the fans themselves who mostly take part in the panels. Although there are frequent autograph sessions, they tend to be less of an attraction for
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is often held where persons go on stage and compete for nominal prizes based on their skill in assembling and presenting genre-inspired outfits. This, however, would be more accurately labelled a "talent show" rather than the "fancy dress ball" that the term suggests (although British fandom
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The World Horror Convention is an annual gathering of professionals of the World Horror Society and other interested parties. Up till 2009, all World Horror Conventions had been held in the United States or Canada, usually alternating between the east and west sides of the country. The 2010
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in general. Some conventions have well-attended, scheduled panels starting as late as midnight. Panel members (even professionals) are not customarily paid for their appearance, although many North-American conventions waive membership fees for program participants or rebate them after the
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in a holster. Simulated or costume props may require conspicuous marks, such as bright ribbons or zip ties, to show that security has deemed them safe to be carried. Simulated weapons or props which can be used as a weapon may be disabled or secured in the way as real weapons.
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is often provided as a room reserved for light refreshments, a quiet conversation, and a place to briefly rest. The refreshments typically include coffee, tea, juice or soda, and light meals appropriate for the time of day. Depending on local liquor distribution and
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to formally mark the end of the convention. Depending on the convention, this can be a major gathering of most of the membership, or it may be lightly attended or dispensed with entirely as members are occupied with packing up and checking out of the hotel.
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is an event where the most popular items from the art show are sold to the most interested buyers at the convention. Many conventions also have auctions for charities, either formal or fannish; the latter would include auctions on behalf of TAFF (the
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Usually run for profit, commercial events tend to charge for "tickets" or "admission" rather than having "memberships". A primary focus of commercial events is meeting celebrities, such as stars of science fiction TV show and movies, anime
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Worldcon, or more formally The World Science Fiction Convention, is a science fiction convention that has been held each year since 1939 (except for the years 1942 through 1945, during World War II). It is the annual convention of the
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At some conventions, attendees carry real weapons or costume props that appear to be weapons. To forestall concerns about mis-use of real weapons at such events, the security team "peace-bonds" anything that might look like a weapon.
2791: 1052:" is used for conventions which tend to be less about programming, and more about socializing within the fan community; this is quite different from "sercon" (SERious CONstructive discussion of science-fiction topics) conventions. 581:
The precise time and place of the first science fiction convention is a matter of some dispute. The idea and form was clearly anticipated in Robert Bloch's short story about a large convention of writers, "The Ultimate Ultimatum"
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Peace-bonding helps security control the use or abuse of real weapons at a convention or other event: anything that looks like a weapon but which is not peace-bonded is immediately deemed to be suspicious. SF writer
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An important distinction can be made between commercial events (often called "shows") – those run by dedicated companies who specialize in con organization, or by local for-profit firms – and volunteer-run cons.
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is usually considered alongside science fiction at conventions (the terms were used interchangeably for most of the period from 1926–1966). Conventions that are nominally science-fiction conventions, such as
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Some conventions are focused on (audio-visual) "media", that is, science fiction on film and television. There are general media conventions covering a broad range of science fiction in media, such as
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outside of the convention and can be an effective method of warding off the depression which is often associated with the end of a major event. A dead dog party can last until the following morning.
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Just as art shows display the visual aspect of science fiction, many conventions include concerts or other music-oriented events as part of the convention. Often these are performances by
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convention. Most media conventions are commercial shows run for profit, though some are organized by non-profit fan groups similar to general science-fiction conventions.
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Regardless of what gathering is held to have been the first science fiction convention, American fans had organized sufficiently by 1939 to hold, in conjunction with the
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Some program items are set presentations by experts. Science speakers are among the most popular program items at many conventions. Slides (either photographic or
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writes on her website, "I was a witness of pre-peacebonding times, was narrowly missed, and assure you this is a good idea. Read the convention weapons policy."
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is a conspicuous lock, tie, or mark which makes or identifies something unusable, such as a weapon, and shows that the owner's intentions are purely peaceful.
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Most cons will tend to evolve many of their own idiosyncrasies along these lines. To fans, these are often part of the charm each convention offers.
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Some conventions feature award ceremonies, in which the best works and most notable individuals are recognized for their contributions to the field.
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The name comes from the idiom "until the last dog is hung" (or "... is dead"), meaning "until the very end of the event" or "till the bitter end".
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usually include the broad range of events (masquerade, dances, video room, etc.) that one would normally find at a general-interest convention.
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groups from high schools or colleges, draw their attendance solely from the student body and campus neighborhood. Others, such as those run by
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Readings and "kaffeeklatsches" are program items where a single author either reads from their work or has an informal discussion with fans.
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where genre-inspired art is displayed and usually made available for auction or purchase. Smaller conventions may simply have an informal
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is the oldest of these. National conventions are often run by, or in association with, a national Science-fiction organization or club.
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Before the age of inexpensive travel, regional conventions arose to attract fans from broad geographical areas. The oldest of these is
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is a room party held to influence the choice of the location of a future convention (such as Worldcon) by advertising its advantages.
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was begun in 1975, and has since been held on an annual basis. The World Fantasy Convention, however, is less oriented toward the
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gathers people from around the world who are mainly interested in science fiction, fantasy, and historical costuming.
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Although wide variations exist between different conventions, there is a general pattern to which most adhere.
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is held each year somewhere in Europe, often in eastern European countries where fandom is a new phenomenon. A
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There are many conventions focused on particular special interests within science fiction. For example,
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above outline in one or more important ways, and many have their own unique cultural characteristics.
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are also available at some conventions for attendees to play a variety of genre games, including
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is available, where merchants sell wares which may be of interest to fans. These include books,
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From comics and media fandom, a category of "popular culture" conventions has emerged, such as
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On January 3, 1937, the British fans held their long-planned event at the Theosophical Hall in
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science-fiction (SF) professionals, as well as fans, to meet their colleagues in person.
519: 100: 2084: 2052: 1659:"5-10 March 1891: Bovril and the first ever Sci-Fi convention, at the Royal Albert Hall" 4467: 4287: 4086: 3520: 3190: 3155: 3147: 2821: 2771: 2746: 2658: 2438: 2202: 1520: 1427: 643: 427: 223: 198: 193: 181: 867:
A National Convention is usually held annually in a number of countries. The British
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in which genre-related audiovisual presentations take place, typically commercial
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or Music GoH, a Toastmaster, and Special Guests. A Memorial Guest of Honor (as at
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ceremony has been held in conjunction with the convention for the last few years.
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secured, and marked. For example, bright orange zip ties may be used to hold a
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universities, may draw from a wider audience than just the university itself.
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Many cons have idiosyncratic names, including puns, in-jokes, or portmanteaus.
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concentrates on the vastness of human diversity. Filking conventions such as
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for dubious distinctions in science fiction, including an annual award for
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are paid tens of thousands of dollars per convention, minor and obscure
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Since the first conventions in the late 1930s, such as the first
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Futurespeak: A Fan's Guide to the Language of Science Fiction
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for presentation of actual movies on film instead of video.
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in 1941. Like many cultural events, it was suspended during
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in any year when the Worldcon is outside of North America.
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although the majority of Worldcons are still held in the
1972:"Conomastics: The Naming of Science Fiction Conventions" 1884:"75 Years Of Capes and Face Paint: A History of Cosplay" 1857: 1688:"The ill-fated, SF-themed "Coming Race Bazaar" of 1891" 1040:
combines science fiction with technology, particularly
911:, with a focus on Southern culture in science fiction. 848: 1028:, FilkOntario, and GaFilk gather those interested in 1548: 1293:, though other musicians may also appear at a con. 759: 1095: 689:in 1948; since then, Worldcons have been held in 84:winners at Worldcon 2005 in Glasgow, August 2005. 4480: 1296:A convention may have one or more auctions. The 819:, are also fantasy conventions in all but name. 2103:"A list of convention rules & guidelines", 1901: 1328: 1262:has several award ceremonies, most notably the 1189: 991: 946:convention; "Galaxyfest," the yearly event in 3708: 2151: 492: 1470:At North American conventions, a convention 754: 794: 3715: 3701: 2158: 2144: 1056:Commercial shows vs. volunteer conventions 1004:Science Fiction Convention, is focused on 831: 499: 485: 1875: 1387:Traditionally, many conventions have had 897:North American Science Fiction Convention 2006:, New York: Paragon House, p. 244, 1247:sometimes uses the term "fancy dress"). 1149: 1138: 1127: 1119: 1107: 763: 76: 60:of all important aspects of the article. 1907: 1881: 1681: 1679: 968:Comic and "popular culture" conventions 874: 862: 14: 4481: 2902:Writers and Illustrators of the Future 1963: 1935: 1456:. Easy, fast-playing card games, e.g. 1251:fans might refer to the masquerade as 669:. Subsequent conventions were held in 56:Please consider expanding the lead to 4168:Organization for Transformative Works 3696: 2139: 2063:"US and Canadian Convention Finder", 1999: 1685: 1656: 438:Internet Speculative Fiction Database 2092:"SF Natcon & European Listing", 1676: 1268:Sidewise Award for Alternate History 927: 914: 739:Category:Science fiction conventions 29: 2165: 2026: 1612:List of science fiction conventions 735:List of science fiction conventions 614:. Attendees at this event included 449:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction 24: 2114:"Southern Fandom Resource Guide", 1969: 1936:Safire, William (April 12, 1992). 1910:"'Star Trek' Bit Players Cling On" 1882:Raymond, Adam K. (July 24, 2014). 1742: 1549:Peace-bonding and weapons policies 1103: 25: 4505: 2044: 2033:FIAWOL and all that: peacebonding 1858:"GAFilk: Georgia Filk Convention" 1494: 1233: 117:List of alternate history fiction 3675: 3666: 3665: 2250:Apocalyptic and post-apocalyptic 2050: 1938:"ON LANGUAGE; Campaign Trailese" 1746:, "History of 1930s UK fandom", 1716: 760:World Science Fiction Convention 663:World Science Fiction Convention 642:. Around twenty fans, including 632:World Science Fiction Convention 468: 91: 34: 2073:"Science Fiction Conventions", 2020: 1993: 1928: 1908:Reitman, Valerie (2005-04-08). 1850: 1799:, World Science Fiction Society 1686:Munro, Michael (2 April 2014). 1527:room, it is now slated for the 1503: 1096:Anatomy of a typical convention 48:may be too short to adequately 3627:Science and technology studies 1825: 1804: 1787: 1769: 1736: 1710: 1650: 1624: 1274:in Vancouver, BC features the 58:provide an accessible overview 27:Science fiction fan gatherings 13: 1: 4151:Live action role-playing game 1657:Smith, Lydia (2 March 2016). 1617: 1030:science fiction-related music 785:World Science Fiction Society 1981:. Linguistic Data Consortium 1465: 1329:Exhibits and fixed functions 1190:Professionals at conventions 1154:Informal music session (AKA 992:Special interest conventions 7: 4489:Science fiction conventions 3722: 3171:Space stations and habitats 1944:. sec. 6, p. 14. 1585: 1569:in a scabbard or to hold a 1242:A costume contest called a 1174:) or Ghost of Honor (as at 1000:, in addition to being the 512:Science fiction conventions 456:The Encyclopedia of Fantasy 443:List of Japanese SF writers 10: 4510: 3980:Celebrity worship syndrome 2054:International Con Listings 1979:Linguistic Data Consortium 1203:Panel-led discussions, or 1198: 1176:Worldcon 2008/Denvention 3 853:Horror Writers Association 835: 804: 798: 775: 732: 549: 18:Science-fiction convention 4440: 4347: 4186: 4072:Amateur press association 4062: 3962: 3824: 3768: 3737: 3730: 3660: 3617:Museum of Science Fiction 3574: 3562:Christian science fiction 3554: 3526:Self-replicating machines 3487: 3401: 3370: 3274: 3189: 3146: 3137: 3073: 3052: 3016: 2971: 2964: 2915: 2672: 2651: 2644: 2538: 2485: 2478: 2424: 2245: 2238: 2173: 1812:"Forthcoming Attractions" 1760:, UK: DCS, archived from 1182:, however, has an annual 755:International conventions 4430:by date of establishment 1320:Some conventions have a 1124:Hanging out in the lobby 821:World Fantasy Convention 801:World Fantasy Convention 795:World Fantasy Convention 728: 3495:Artificial intelligence 3393:Simulated consciousness 2000:Rogow, Roberta (1991), 1303:Trans-Atlantic Fan Fund 1164:Guest(s) of Honor (GoH) 974:Comic-Con International 843:convention was held in 838:World Horror Convention 832:World Horror Convention 683:Los Angeles, California 598:, traveled by train to 560:Vril-Ya Bazaar and Fete 4415:Professional wrestling 4146:Historical reenactment 3838:A Song of Ice and Fire 3799:Disneyland social club 3776:Anime and manga fandom 3755:Science fiction fandom 3647:Technology and society 2515:Science Fiction Museum 2079:, vol. 71, 1977, 1418:collectible card games 1162:Most conventions have 1159: 1147: 1136: 1125: 1117: 909:Southern United States 773: 558:has asserted that the 85: 3246:Organ transplantation 2505:Libraries and museums 2426:Cyberpunk derivatives 2380:Utopian and dystopian 1453:The Settlers of Catan 1153: 1142: 1131: 1123: 1112:Fans registering for 1111: 1048:software. The term " 1026:Ohio Valley Filk Fest 767: 80: 4201:Autograph collecting 3597:Fictional technology 3592:Fictional astronauts 3449:Frankenstein complex 2127:The Convention Guide 2076:Upcoming conventions 1744:Hansen, Robert ‘Rob’ 1717:Kyle, David 'Dave', 1433:Dungeons and Dragons 1423:Magic: The Gathering 899:(NASFiC) is held in 875:Regional conventions 863:National conventions 768:Fans socializing at 570:Edward Bulwer-Lytton 4329:Real person fiction 4161:Harley Owners Group 3825:Production-specific 3637:Speculative fiction 3231:Genetic engineering 2085:1977JRASC..71L..16. 1782:(essay), UK: Fiawol 1698:on 12 November 2020 1487:, the provision of 1402:show episodes, and 1362:open art exhibition 1307:Down Under Fan Fund 520:speculative fiction 194:Legendary creatures 101:Speculative fiction 4468:Shipping discourse 3464:Message from space 3429:Ancient astronauts 3317:Parallel universes 3292:Extrasolar planets 3199:Biological warfare 2321:Parallel universes 2203:Scientific romance 1942:The New York Times 1521:Wheeling, Illinois 1428:role-playing games 1270:and other awards. 1160: 1148: 1137: 1126: 1118: 774: 644:Eric Frank Russell 514:are gatherings of 428:Fictional universe 86: 4476: 4475: 4196:Anime music video 3958: 3957: 3690: 3689: 3582:Alternate history 3570: 3569: 3531:Simulated reality 3261:Sex and sexuality 3214:Extraterrestrials 3133: 3132: 2960: 2959: 2956: 2955: 2697:Campbell Memorial 2474: 2473: 2343:Planetary romance 1914:Los Angeles Times 1663:Royal Albert Hall 1636:Royal Albert Hall 1607:Gaming convention 1472:hospitality suite 1020:issues/studies. 928:Media conventions 915:Local conventions 857:Bram Stoker Award 659:1939 World's Fair 620:Charles D. Hornig 608:Milton A. Rothman 556:Royal Albert Hall 509: 508: 433:Fictional species 378:Fiction magazines 296:Fiction magazines 167:Fiction magazines 110:Alternate history 75: 74: 16:(Redirected from 4501: 3735: 3734: 3717: 3710: 3703: 3694: 3693: 3679: 3669: 3668: 3507:Astroengineering 3439:Evil corporation 3166:Matrioshka brain 3144: 3143: 3083:List of TV shows 2969: 2968: 2649: 2648: 2483: 2482: 2353:Sword and planet 2243: 2242: 2160: 2153: 2146: 2137: 2136: 2131: 2120: 2109: 2098: 2087: 2069: 2058: 2038: 2036: 2024: 2018: 2016: 1997: 1991: 1990: 1988: 1986: 1976: 1970:Mandel, Mark A. 1967: 1961: 1960: 1958: 1956: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1923: 1921: 1905: 1899: 1898: 1896: 1894: 1879: 1873: 1872: 1870: 1868: 1854: 1848: 1847: 1845: 1843: 1829: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1819: 1808: 1802: 1800: 1791: 1785: 1783: 1773: 1767: 1765: 1740: 1734: 1732: 1714: 1708: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1694:. Archived from 1692:Observation Deck 1683: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1669: 1654: 1648: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1638:. 27 August 2019 1628: 1602:Furry convention 1592:Anime convention 1525:Phineas Taylor B 1459:Apples to Apples 1443:Warhammer 40,000 1438:miniatures games 1360:is generally an 1322:Closing Ceremony 940:," the official 648:Arthur C. Clarke 584:Fantasy Magazine 501: 494: 487: 473: 472: 95: 88: 87: 70: 67: 61: 38: 30: 21: 4509: 4508: 4504: 4503: 4502: 4500: 4499: 4498: 4479: 4478: 4477: 4472: 4436: 4420:Science fiction 4343: 4265:Fan translation 4188: 4182: 4156:Motorcycle club 4114:Supercar Season 4064: 4058: 3954: 3908:Sherlock Holmes 3820: 3769:Medium-specific 3764: 3726: 3721: 3691: 3686: 3685: 3656: 3632:Sense of wonder 3566: 3550: 3483: 3479:Xenoarchaeology 3454:Galactic empire 3409:Africanfuturism 3397: 3366: 3270: 3185: 3129: 3069: 3048: 3012: 2952: 2911: 2674: 2668: 2640: 2534: 2470: 2420: 2397:Techno-thriller 2365:Climate fiction 2333:Science fantasy 2287:Anime and manga 2234: 2193:Anthropological 2169: 2167:Science fiction 2164: 2124: 2113: 2102: 2091: 2072: 2066:Green tentacles 2062: 2047: 2042: 2041: 2025: 2021: 2014: 1998: 1994: 1984: 1982: 1974: 1968: 1964: 1954: 1952: 1933: 1929: 1919: 1917: 1906: 1902: 1892: 1890: 1880: 1876: 1866: 1864: 1856: 1855: 1851: 1841: 1839: 1831: 1830: 1826: 1817: 1815: 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4385: 4378: 4377: 4376: 4366: 4365: 4364: 4353: 4351: 4345: 4344: 4342: 4341: 4336: 4331: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4311: 4310: 4309: 4308: 4307: 4292: 4291: 4290: 4285: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4226: 4225: 4218: 4203: 4198: 4192: 4190: 4189:and activities 4184: 4183: 4181: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4164: 4163: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4131:Fan convention 4128: 4123: 4118: 4117: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4105: 4104: 4102:Kustom Kulture 4094: 4089: 4084: 4074: 4068: 4066: 4060: 4059: 4057: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4005: 4004: 3992: 3987: 3985:Cult following 3982: 3977: 3972: 3966: 3964: 3960: 3959: 3956: 3955: 3953: 3952: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3918: 3911: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3865: 3858: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3834: 3828: 3826: 3822: 3821: 3819: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3807: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3790:Disney fandom 3788: 3783: 3778: 3772: 3770: 3766: 3765: 3763: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3745:Fantasy fandom 3741: 3739: 3732: 3728: 3727: 3720: 3719: 3712: 3705: 3697: 3688: 3687: 3684: 3683: 3673: 3662: 3661: 3658: 3657: 3655: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3622:Rubber science 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3602:Future history 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3578: 3576: 3572: 3571: 3568: 3567: 3565: 3564: 3558: 3556: 3552: 3551: 3549: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3528: 3523: 3514: 3509: 3504: 3503: 3502: 3491: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3482: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3424:Alien language 3421: 3419:Alien invasion 3416: 3411: 3405: 3403: 3399: 3398: 3396: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3383:Mind uploading 3380: 3374: 3372: 3368: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3278: 3276: 3272: 3271: 3269: 3268: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3241:Nanotechnology 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3222: 3221: 3211: 3206: 3201: 3195: 3193: 3187: 3186: 3184: 3183: 3178: 3176:Stellar engine 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3152: 3150: 3141: 3135: 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A 1282:author of the 1235: 1234:Special events 1232: 1200: 1197: 1191: 1188: 1133:Harlan Ellison 1105: 1102: 1097: 1094: 1057: 1054: 993: 990: 969: 966: 929: 926: 916: 913: 876: 873: 864: 861: 836:Main article: 833: 830: 807:Fantasy fandom 799:Main article: 796: 793: 776:Main article: 761: 758: 756: 753: 730: 727: 652:United Kingdom 628:Willis Conover 551: 548: 507: 506: 504: 503: 496: 489: 481: 478: 477: 464: 463: 460: 459: 452: 445: 440: 435: 430: 424: 421: 420: 417: 416: 413: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 391: 390: 380: 375: 370: 365: 359: 356:Horror fiction 354: 353: 350: 349: 346: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 314: 313: 303: 298: 293: 292: 291: 286: 276: 271: 266: 261: 256: 250: 245: 244: 241: 240: 237: 236: 231: 226: 221: 216: 211: 206: 201: 196: 191: 190: 189: 179: 174: 169: 164: 159: 154: 148: 143: 142: 139: 138: 135: 134: 129: 127:Sidewise Award 124: 119: 113: 108: 107: 104: 103: 97: 96: 73: 72: 66:September 2017 52:the key points 42: 40: 33: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4506: 4495: 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4069: 4067: 4063:Organizations 4061: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4003: 4002: 3998: 3997: 3996: 3993: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3967: 3965: 3961: 3951: 3950: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3923: 3919: 3917: 3916: 3912: 3910: 3909: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3892: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3870: 3866: 3864: 3863: 3859: 3857: 3856: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3839: 3835: 3833: 3830: 3829: 3827: 3823: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3794:Disney adults 3792: 3791: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3773: 3771: 3767: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3742: 3740: 3736: 3733: 3729: 3725: 3718: 3713: 3711: 3706: 3704: 3699: 3698: 3695: 3682: 3678: 3674: 3672: 3664: 3663: 3659: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 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Cherryh 1575: 1572: 1568: 1562: 1558: 1556: 1546: 1540: 1537: 1533: 1530: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1515: 1514: 1513: 1512:For example: 1510: 1501: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1477: 1473: 1463: 1461: 1460: 1455: 1454: 1449: 1445: 1444: 1439: 1435: 1434: 1429: 1425: 1424: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1394: 1390: 1385: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1367: 1363: 1359: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1336: 1326: 1323: 1318: 1316: 1310: 1308: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1292: 1287: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1256: 1254: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1221: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1196: 1187: 1185: 1184:Book of Honor 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1157: 1152: 1145: 1141: 1134: 1130: 1122: 1115: 1110: 1101: 1093: 1091: 1085: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1072: 1068: 1062: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 989: 987: 983: 979: 975: 965: 963: 959: 955: 954: 950:dedicated to 949: 945: 944: 939: 935: 925: 923: 912: 910: 906: 902: 901:North America 898: 894: 890: 886: 885:United States 882: 872: 870: 860: 858: 854: 850: 846: 839: 829: 826: 822: 818: 813: 808: 802: 792: 790: 786: 779: 771: 766: 752: 750: 746: 740: 736: 726: 724: 723:United States 720: 716: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 667:New York City 664: 661:, the first " 660: 655: 653: 649: 645: 641: 636: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 596:Frederik Pohl 593: 589: 588:New York City 585: 579: 577: 576: 571: 567: 566: 561: 557: 547: 545: 541: 537: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 502: 497: 495: 490: 488: 483: 482: 480: 479: 476: 471: 466: 465: 458: 457: 453: 451: 450: 446: 444: 441: 439: 436: 434: 431: 429: 426: 425: 422:Miscellaneous 419: 418: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 389: 386: 385: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 360: 357: 352: 351: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 318:Organizations 316: 312: 309: 308: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 290: 287: 285: 282: 281: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 251: 248: 243: 242: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 188: 187:Early history 185: 184: 183: 180: 178: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 149: 146: 141: 140: 133: 130: 128: 125: 123: 122:Retrofuturism 120: 118: 115: 114: 111: 106: 105: 102: 99: 98: 94: 90: 89: 83: 79: 69: 59: 53: 51: 46: 41: 37: 32: 31: 19: 4494:Nerd culture 4419: 4381: 4280: 4220: 4213: 4205: 4187:Publications 4178:Stan Twitter 4136:Fandom names 4092:Import scene 3999: 3963:Demographics 3947: 3920: 3913: 3906: 3889: 3867: 3860: 3853: 3836: 3781:Bibliophilia 3750:Furry fandom 3642:Supernatural 3414:Afrofuturism 3327:Space travel 3236:Invisibility 3204:Energy being 3181:Terraforming 3161:Dyson sphere 3156:Colonization 3088:Australasian 2981:Film history 2762:Grand Master 2489: 2126: 2116: 2105: 2094: 2075: 2065: 2053: 2032: 2022: 2002: 1995: 1983:. 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Index

Science-fiction convention

lead section
summarize
provide an accessible overview

Hugo Award
vampire, face of little green man, feather pen (quill) and fire-breathing dragon – to the right of that are scripted words "Speculative (over) Fiction"
Speculative fiction
Alternate history
List of alternate history fiction
Retrofuturism
Sidewise Award
Writers
Fantasy fiction
Anime
Fandom
Fantasy art
Fiction magazines
Films
Genres
History
Early history
Legendary creatures
Literature
Podcasts
Quests
Magic
Superheroes
Television

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