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Schuyler Colfax

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824: 1352:, testifying in January 1873 that he had never received a dividend check from Ames. Despite his protests of innocence, the congressional investigation revealed that in 1868 Colfax had taken a $ 1,200 (~$ 22,890 in 2023) gift check for 20 shares of CrΓ©dit Mobilier stock from Ames. Colfax had deposited $ 1,200 in his bank account at the same time Ames recorded that he had paid Colfax $ 1,200. Making matters worse for Colfax, the investigation also revealed that Colfax had received a $ 4,000 (~$ 76,300 in 2023) gift also in 1868 from a contractor who supplied envelopes to the federal government while Colfax was chairman of the Committee on Post Offices and Post Roads, and so had influence in the awarding of such contracts. Afterward, a resolution to 7760: 973:. Colfax believed FrΓ©mont had 20,000 troops under his command in St. Louis. FrΓ©mont informed Colfax that he only had 8,000 troops in St. Louis and was unable to spare any. In addition, FrΓ©mont told Colfax that Lincoln and federal authorities in Washington had requested him to dispatch 5,000 of his troops elsewhere. Colfax suggested that FrΓ©mont reply that he could not spare any troops or Missouri would be lost to the Confederacy. FrΓ©mont declined, recognizing that he had a reputation for being insubordinate because he had earlier imposed a controversial August 30 edict that put Missouri under martial law and emancipated rebel slaves beyond what was included in Lincoln's 7019: 8158: 33: 1735: 1333: 10323: 413: 1270:'s victory of unifying Italy and setting up a new government in Rome. Colfax encouraged Italy to form a Republican government that protected religious freedom, regardless of faith, and the civil rights of all individuals, including those who lived in poverty. Colfax said, "for out of this new life of civil and religious liberty will flow peace and happiness, progress and prosperity, with material and national development, and advancement as surely as healthy springs flow from fountains of purity." 1409: 630: 7472: 7094: 904: 8164: 7492: 7105: 7482: 1196: 1231: 1254:, the first vice president under Franklin Roosevelt, are the only two vice presidents to have been Speaker of the House of Representatives prior to becoming vice president, and since the vice president is the President of the Senate, they are the only two people to have served as the presiding officers of both Houses of Congress. 1289:
interest in Colfax as a possible presidential candidate alienated him from Grant and the regular Republicans. (The Liberal Republicans believed that the Grant administration was corrupt and were against Grant's attempted annexation of Santo Domingo.) Colfax changed his mind and decided to run for the
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In 1875, he became vice president of the Indiana Reaper and Iron Company. On February 12, 1875, having returned to Washington, D.C., to give a lecture, he advised his friends in Congress who were frustrated over the slow pace of action: "Ah! the way to get out of politics is to get out of politics."
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and opened in 1898 just a few blocks from the Schuyler Colfax home. The school building still stands, as of 2019, at 914 Lincoln Way West, although it is no longer a school and today is known as Colfax Cultural Center. In the 1950s and 1960s, one of the downtown movie theaters was The Colfax. There
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Colfax's 20 years of public service ended in controversy in 1873 due to the revelation that he was involved in the CrΓ©dit Mobilier scandal. He never returned to seek political office in part because he believed that it was best to stay out of politics once leaving office, and in part because he was
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After leaving office in March 1873, Colfax began to recover his reputation, embarking on a successful career as a traveling lecturer offering speeches on a variety of topics. His most requested presentation was one on the life of Abraham Lincoln, whom the nation had begun to turn into an icon. With
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I sympathize with you in the recent congressional investigations; that I have watched them closely, and that I am satisfied now as I have ever been of your integrity, patriotism and freedom from the charges imputed as if I knew of my own knowledge your innocence. Our official relations have been so
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because of the antislavery plank in its platform. He was chosen as a delegate to the party's June convention without his knowledge. He had mixed feelings about the party and later denied being a member. Although he agreed with many of its policies, he disapproved of its secrecy oath and citizenship
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as an Entered Apprentice at Washington D.C.'s Lebanon Lodge No. 7 on August 15, 1856. He completed his Fellow Craft and Master Mason degrees at St. Joseph Lodge No. 45 in South Bend, Indiana, however, he was not an especially active member. After failing to continue paying his dues, he was dropped
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Prior to the 1872 Presidential election, Colfax believed that Grant would only serve one term as president. In 1870, Colfax announced he would not run for political office in 1872. Colfax's announcement failed to garner prominent support among Republicans for a presidential bid, as he had planned,
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that, while he deeply appreciated how much his friends wanted him to run for public office again, he was satisfied by the 20 years of service he had given during the "stormiest years of our nation's history." He also said that he was enjoying his life as a private citizen, and would neither be a
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Schuyler Colfax Sr. contracted tuberculosis and died on October 30, 1822, five months before Colfax was born. His sister Mary died in July 1823, four months after he was born. After the senior Colfax's death, Colfax's mother and grandmother ran a boarding house as their primary means of economic
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was among those accused, but after initially denying a connection, he provided a complicated explanation to a Senate investigating committee, which involved his wife having purchased shares with her own money, and then later canceling the transaction over concerns about its propriety. Wilson's
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as a journalist, Colfax also served as the Whig Party's assistant enrolling clerk from 1842 to 1844. In 1843, several South Bend residents formed a debating society in which members researched and discussed current events and other topics of interest, and Colfax became a prominent member. The
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an expanding population that desired to know more details and context about Lincoln's life and career, an oration from someone who had known him personally was an attraction audiences were willing to pay to hear, and Colfax delivered his Lincoln lecture hundreds of times to positive reviews.
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saying Johnson was recreant, a usurper, and was unfaithful in executing the Reconstruction laws of the land in granting a general amnesty to Southerners who had participated in the rebellion. Colfax told Republicans who were tired of Reconstruction to leave the party and join the Democrats.
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on the political situation in Washington. Colfax said he was firmly against allowing those who participated in the Confederate rebellion to be reinstated in office and control Republican Reconstruction policy. Colfax affirmed that he was not in any way for repudiating the debt caused by the
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for president, and after Scott was nominated, Colfax took an active part in the campaign,by making speeches and authoring and distributing newspaper articles and editorials. In 1852, Colfax's political supporters encouraged him to make a second run for the U.S. House, but he declined.
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Republican nomination for vice president. He told his supporters that he would accept the nomination if it was given to him. However, Colfax's previously stated intent not to run in 1872 had created the possibility of a contested nomination, and Senator
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His political career ruined, Colfax left office under a cloud at the end of his term, and never ran for office again. His only consolation on that bitterly cold March day was a hand-written letter from Ulysses Grant. In it, the president wrote,
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the vice president was introduced in the House, but failed to pass by a mostly party-line vote, mainly because the incidents took place during his tenure as congressman (not as vice president), and because just a few weeks remained in his term.
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candidate nor accept any nomination for any office in the future, stating that his "only ambition now is to go in and out among my townsmen as a private citizen during what years of life may remain for me to enjoy on this earth".
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Colfax was inaugurated March 4, 1869, and served until March 4, 1873. Grant and Colfax, 46 and 45 respectively at the time of their inauguration, were the youngest presidential and vice presidential team until the inauguration of
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by telling friends and supporters he would not seek a second vice presidential term. When Grant announced that he would run again, Colfax reversed himself and attempted to win the vice-presidential nomination, but it was given to
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He had remained popular in his home area, and was often encouraged to run again for public office, but he always declined. Finally, in April 1882, when pressed to consider becoming a candidate for his old U.S. House seat in the
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convened in December 1863, Colfax was elected speaker, despite President Lincoln's preference for someone less tied to the Radical Republicans. Altogether, Colfax was elected speaker for three congresses:
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support. Colfax attended school in New York City until he was 10, when family financial difficulties caused him to end his formal education and take a job as a clerk in the store of George W. Matthews.
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against the Confederates, but not to directly engage the enemy. The following day FrΓ©mont was relieved from command by Lincoln for refusing to revoke his August 30 edict. On November 7, Grant attacked
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is named in his honor. Colfax's home of his adult years stood on that street, at 601 W. Market St. The city later renamed the street in his honor. The Colfax home was demolished and, as of 2019, a
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Confederate rebellion. Colfax said Congressional reconstruction would give security and peace to the nation as opposed to President Johnson and his southern Democratic policies. Colfax favored
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approached, Colfax traveled frequently, delivered many speeches, and helped bind the various Republican and antislavery factions together into a unified party that could win the presidency.
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commissioned and named an iron-framed side-wheel steamer after Colfax in 1871. It served along the Atlantic Coast and hosted President McKinley aboard prior to her decommissioning in 1899.
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on March 23, 1823, the son of Schuyler Colfax Sr. (1792–1822), a bank teller, and Hannah Stryker (1805–1872), both of Dutch ancestry, who had married on April 25, 1820. His grandfather,
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wrote him a warm letter stating that he considered him qualified and foretelling "a bright future" for the 37-year-old, but that he had already promised a cabinet position to another
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Colfax was known for his opposition to slavery while serving in Congress, and was a founder of the Republican Party. During his first term as speaker, he led the effort to pass the
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for president. Colfax was selected for vice president on the fifth ballot. Colfax was popular among Republicans for his friendly character, party loyalty, and Radical views on
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Fremont's hundred days in Missouri : speech of Schuyler Colfax, of Indiana, in reply to Mr. Blair, of Missouri, delivered in the House of Representatives, March 7, 1862
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in the politician's honor; it is also known as the longest continuous commercial street in the U.S. There is also a Colfax Place in the Highland Square neighborhood in
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drawing Confederate troops from Columbus and inflicting Confederate casualties. In February 1862, Grant, in combination with the Union navy, captured Confederate Forts
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defeated Colfax by 399.5 delegates to 321.5. Grant went on to win election to a second term, and Wilson became the 18th vice president of the United States.
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by the states, abolished slavery. Though it is unusual for the speaker to vote, except to break a tie, Colfax directed the clerk to call his name after the
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Colfax's success in the debating society and moot legislature made him prominent enough to take part in politics, and he was selected as a delegate to the
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and present a report at the 1851 annual meeting. On September 20, 1851, the IOOF approved the degree and Colfax was credited as its author and founder.
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opponent, primarily because he voted against a measure at the constitutional convention that stopped free African Americans from moving to Indiana.
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to a speaking engagement in Iowa. He is one of only two persons to have served as both speaker of the House and vice president, the other being
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After his arrival in St. Louis, Colfax met FrΓ©mont on September 14, 1861, and petitioned him to send troops to cut off Price from capturing
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The Schuyler Colfax monument in Colfax, California was made in his honor. There is another statue of Colfax in Indianapolis, Indiana.
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Before Lincoln's inauguration, Colfax's name was put forward by Indiana Republicans for appointment as postmaster general. President
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depot, about three-quarters of a mile (1 kilometer) in βˆ’30 Β°F (βˆ’34 Β°C) weather, intending to change trains on his way to
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duly elected speaker in place of Colfax. In office for one day, Pomeroy's tenure is the shortest of any speaker of the U.S. House.
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from March 4, 1855, to March 3, 1869. During his House service, Colfax became a member of the leadership as chairman of the
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Colfax was castigated for his involvement in the CrΓ©dit Mobilier scandal in this March 6, 1873, political cartoon in which
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in South Bend. A historical marker in Mankato's Washington Park, site of the former depot, marks the spot where he died.
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had been taken. He then cast the final vote in favor of the amendment to much applause from its supporters in the House.
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for the presidency. He was next elected as a delegate to Indiana's 1849–1850 state constitutional convention. Colfax was
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content with his life as a private citizen. Because of his success as a lecturer, his reputation was somewhat restored.
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as vice president the next day, resigned as speaker. Immediately afterward, the House passed a motion declaring
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state legislature, in which members introduced, debated, and voted on bills in accordance with the rules of the
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reputation for integrity was somewhat dampened, but not enough to prevent him from becoming vice president.
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for nine years, at first in support of the Whigs, then shifting to the newly established Republican Party.
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The life and public services of Schuyler Colfax: together with his most important speeches
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1864 joint resolution proposing the 13th Amendment to the Constitution abolishing slavery
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In September 1872, during the presidential campaign, Colfax's reputation was marred by a
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Record of Movements: Vessels of the United States Coast Guard: 1790 - December 31, 1933
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pleasant that I would like to keep up the personal relations engendered, through life.
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in Kansas became the most widely requested Republican campaign document. Then, as the
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Colfax also denied involvement to the press, and defended himself in person before a
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due to strong antiwar sentiments in Indiana, but won a narrow victory over Democrat
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officials who, in 1868, had accepted payments of cash and discounted stock from the
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Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Indiana
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Opposition Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Indiana
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In 1865, Colfax, along with author Samuel Bowles and Illinois Lieutenant Governor
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On March 3, 1869, the final full day of the 40th Congress, Colfax, who was to be
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for Congress in the district which included South Bend, but narrowly lost to his
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On Friday, January 6, 1871, in a letter from Washington, D.C., published in the
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During his first term as speaker, Colfax presided over the establishment of the
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On November 1, seven weeks after Colfax's visit, FrΓ©mont ordered Grant to make
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On November 18, 1868, two weeks after winning the vice presidency, he married
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Gravesite of Schuyler Colfax, in South Bend City Cemetery, South Bend, Indiana
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Schuyler Colfax Collection, Rare Books and Manuscripts, Indiana State Library
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As was typical during the 19th century, Colfax had little involvement in the
269: 2114: 1408: 791:, where he was selected as one of the gathering's secretaries and supported 11356: 11256: 11125: 10886: 10603: 10097: 9977: 9952: 9862: 9837: 9827: 9732: 9687: 9657: 9357: 9317: 8962: 8547: 8342: 8092: 8017: 7987: 7977: 7714: 7265: 7007: 6971: 6951: 6941: 5586: 5581: 5502: 5482: 5437: 5387: 5357: 5322: 5246: 5228: 5013: 5001: 4893: 4881: 4869: 4686: 4666: 4646: 3996: 3805: 3767: 3033:. The Joint Congressional Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies. Archived from 2617: 2588: 2564: 2381: 2338: 2302: 2252: 2251:. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 560 – via 2231: 2081: 2018: 1933: 1710: 1556: 1325: 1291: 1240: 1164: 1040: 1033: 871:
had become the main anti-slavery party, and Colfax became an early member.
721: 574: 545: 93: 2891:. Washington, D.C.: Office of the Historian, U.S. House of Representatives 10598: 10370: 10294: 10275: 10082: 9667: 9617: 9572: 9382: 9352: 9157: 8952: 8772: 8767: 8762: 8567: 7437: 7397: 7391: 6881: 6861: 6841: 6821: 6751: 6571: 5605: 5600: 5591: 5576: 5551: 5537: 5402: 5198: 5108: 5007: 4905: 4626: 4610: 4606: 4590: 4570: 4446: 4430: 4410: 4310: 3685: 3543: 3302: 2301:. Bloomington, IN: Mississippi Valley Historical Association – via 1909:
Biographical Sketch of William Colfax, Captain of Washington's Body Guard
1627: 1623: 1508: 838:, Colfax ran for Congress again, this time as nominee of the short-lived 686:
Colfax's mother married George Matthews in 1836, and the family moved to
676: 225: 3612: 2885:"The shortest period of service for a Speaker on record: March 03, 1869" 2230:. Chicago, IL: Chas. C. Chapman & Co. 1880. p. 550 – via 629: 10693: 9677: 9647: 9162: 9152: 9147: 8957: 8747: 8562: 8352: 8332: 8127: 7972: 7449: 7421: 7217: 7175: 7163: 6901: 6468: 6438: 6418: 5527: 5497: 5457: 5342: 5031: 5025: 4995: 4670: 4650: 4530: 4510: 4250: 4246: 2608:"Gen. Fremont's Course: The Other Side of the Case; Gen. F. Vindicated" 1683: 1678: 1587: 1317: 935: 887:. His June 21, 1856, "Kansas Code" speech attacking laws passed by the 777: 903: 8947: 8752: 8597: 8577: 8382: 8372: 7889: 7554: 7443: 6961: 6911: 6581: 5234: 4630: 4550: 3027:"The 22nd Presidential Inauguration: Ulysses S. Grant March 04, 1873" 1443: 1337: 2509:"This Day in History: November 7, 1861; Battle of Belmont, Missouri" 2295:"Henry S. Lane and the Formation of the Republican Party in Indiana" 2130: 1320:
for votes favorable to the Union Pacific during the building of the
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The Old Iron Road: An Epic of Rails, Roads, and the Urge to Go West
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List of vice presidents of the United States by other offices held
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with 38,000 troops and threatening to trap the rebels against the
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and was selected to serve as a convention secretary. He supported
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MacDonald, William (1930). Allen Johnson and Dumas Malone (ed.).
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Colfax suffered a heart attack and died at a railroad station in
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1. Lincoln and Johnson ran on the National Union ticket in 1864.
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During the 1868 Republican Convention the Republicans nominated
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test. By the time of his 1856 campaign for re-election, the new
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in exchange for favorable action during the construction of the
3003:
The Unfinished Nation: A Concise History of the American People
1655: 1607: 1195: 660:
and married Hester Schuyler, the second great-granddaughter of
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United States House Committee on Post Office and Civil Service
2337:. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University. p. 74 – via 449: 1594:
church stands on the spot. There is another Colfax Avenue in
3214:"Pete Buttigieg becomes second youngest mayor in South Bend" 2984: 2982: 2980: 2448: 2446: 2444: 818: 12035:
Republican Party (United States) vice presidential nominees
2142:. Indianapolis, IN: Indiana Historical Society. p. 2. 1285:
while Grant decided to run for a second term. In addition,
460: 443: 3456:"Schuyler Colfax Monument | Sierra Nevada Geotourism" 2587:. New York, NY. September 27, 1861. p. 3 – via 2006:
The Campaign Lives of Ulysses S. Grant and Schuyler Colfax
1839:"21 Significant Speakers Of The House In American History" 1814:. Secretary of the Senate, Washington, D.C. Archived from 1694:, which was built by Colfax's ancestors, was added to the 1230: 7950:
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana
3652: 3418:. No. 1, Vol 45. Los Angeles Magazine. January 2000. 3299:
Rebekahs in the San Francisco/San Jose Bay Area – website
3005:(5th ed.). New York City: McGraw-Hill. p. 409. 2977: 2441: 2265: 2047: 2045: 2043: 2009:. Cincinnati, Ohio: C. F. Vent & Company. p. 359 469: 7150: 3216:. South Bend, Indiana: WNDU – Channel 16. Archived from 1713:
portrayed Colfax during his time as Speaker in the 2012
675:
after the Revolution and commanded a brigade during the
2616:. New York, NY. October 3, 1861. p. 1 – via 2563:. New York, NY. October 2, 1861. p. 1 – via 1932:. Boston, MA: Lee and Shepard. p. 322 – via 1754:
List of federal political scandals in the United States
1316:'s CrΓ©dit Mobilier subsidiary in 1868 from Congressman 846:. Colfax won and was reelected six times, representing 12000:
Speakers of the United States House of Representatives
3049: 2396:"THE KANSAS CODE; Character of Chief Justice Lecompte" 2194: 2040: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1779:"Schuyler Colfax, Vice President of the United States" 1512:
from the rolls of Lebanon Lodge on December 16, 1864.
954:. During the battle, Price's Confederate troops under 842:, an anti-slavery movement which formed to oppose the 530:
Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution
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Republican Party vice presidents of the United States
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originating in the United Kingdom in the 18th century
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On October 10, 1844, he married his childhood friend
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forces in St. Louis, Missouri. On September 3, 1861,
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Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
16:
Vice President of the United States from 1869 to 1873
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Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
1929:
Life and Public Services of General Ulysses S. Grant
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article which indicated that he was involved in the
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Biographical Dictionary of America Colfax, Schuyler
2965: 2464: 1869: 1370: 454: 434: 10177: 10107: 10022: 9872: 9697: 9547: 9372: 9172: 8977: 8787: 8587: 8362: 8172: 7957: 2206: 2173: 2161: 2025: 1812:"Schuyler Colfax, 17th Vice President (1869–1873)" 1375: 1163:On September 17, 1867, Colfax, along with Senator 520: 199: 11985:19th-century vice presidents of the United States 3569:Dictionary of American Biography Colfax, Schuyler 3330:. New York, NY: Published by the author. p.  3187:"Washington Park Historical Marker – Mankato, MN" 3169:"The Political Graveyard: St. Joseph County, Ind" 2789:"Hon. Schuyler Colfax on the Political Situation" 2783: 2781: 2779: 2473:. New York, NY: A&E Television Networks, LLC. 1984:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. pp. 14–19. 1128:, and helped secure congressional passage of the 857: 540:the speaker votes only to break a tie. Chosen as 499:from 1869 to 1873, and prior to that as the 25th 11966: 10308:Independent Order of Oddfellows Manchester Unity 3470:"Schuyler Colfax Statue - Indianapolis, Indiana" 2994: 2515:. New York, NY: A&E Television Networks, LLC 2334:The History of the Know Nothing Party in Indiana 2309: 1028:Colfax faced a difficult reelection campaign in 11990:1868 United States vice-presidential candidates 10340:International Association of Rebekah Assemblies 3241:"How Time has Changed... The Degree of Rebekah" 3193:. Seattle, WA: Groundspeak, Inc. August 7, 2011 2831:. New York City: Penguin Books. pp. 65–6. 2506: 2430: 2345: 2274:. Washington, DC: U.S. House of Representatives 1947: 1945: 1943: 1749:International Association of Rebekah Assemblies 3434:Wayne Township Parks and Recreation Department 3430:"Historic House Museums, Structures and Sites" 2776: 2064:Bulla, David W.; Borchard, Gregory A. (2010). 1905: 1225: 1036:. Among the incumbents defeated that year was 10781: 10472: 10260: 7934: 7522: 7136: 6334:Speakers of the U.S. House of Representatives 6318: 3845: 3066: 3064: 2866: 2864: 2862: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2854: 2852: 2850: 2848: 2602: 2600: 2598: 2244: 2131:William Henry Smith Memorial Library (1988). 2099:. New York: Greenwood Press. pp. 47–48. 2063: 1806: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1798: 1796: 1642:, that leads up Mt. Colfax as well as one in 883:in Congress and was an energetic opponent of 709:In 1842, Colfax became the editor of the pro- 3731:Speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives 3287: 2669:. Jefferson City, MO: Missouri State Library 1971: 1940: 1901: 1899: 1571:, named after Colfax, is the county seat of 1507:Colfax was initiated into the fraternity of 6104:National Republican Congressional Committee 3239:Humphrey, Jimmy C., ed. (January 1, 2015). 2663:"Price, Sterling: Biographical Information" 2656: 2654: 2370:. New York, NY: Anchor Books. p. 161. 1638:'s South Side. There is a Colfax Street in 1110: Schuyler Colfax (R–IN) – 127 (80.89%) 1089: Schuyler Colfax (R–IN) – 139 (79.43%) 1058: Schuyler Colfax (R–IN) – 101 (55.50%) 744:, leading to a friendship with its editor, 10788: 10774: 10479: 10465: 10267: 10253: 7941: 7927: 7529: 7515: 7491: 7143: 7129: 7104: 6325: 6311: 6194:High School Republican National Federation 3852: 3838: 3566: 3061: 2988: 2845: 2595: 2502: 2500: 1793: 1297: 776:organization's success led it to create a 31: 3593: 3571:. New York City: Charles Scribner's Sons. 2126: 2124: 2094: 2088: 1977: 1896: 1462:. She died in 1863; they had no children. 1266:, Colfax recognized and rejoiced in King 819:U.S. House of Representatives (1855–1869) 671:. William Colfax became a general in the 190:U.S. House of Representatives 158:December 7, 1863 β€“ March 3, 1869 114:December 7, 1863 β€“ March 3, 1869 10493:1868 United States presidential election 6287:Timeline of modern American conservatism 6119:Republican Attorneys General Association 6114:National Republican Senatorial Committee 3795:for Vice President of the United States 3582:. Boston, American Biographical Society. 3575: 3379:. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1934. 3238: 3000: 2651: 2465:History.com Editors (November 6, 2009). 2299:The Mississippi Valley Historical Review 1890: 1515: 1442: 1416:On January 13, 1885, Colfax walked from 1407: 1331: 1229: 1194: 1191:1868 United States presidential election 902: 874: 822: 766: 628: 6109:National Republican Redistricting Trust 3542: 3536:The History of the Civil War in America 3344: 3055: 2971: 2937:"Hon. Schuyler Colfax on Italian Unity" 2822: 2820: 2763:Rives, F. & J. (January 31, 1865). 2633:"The FrΓ©mont Emancipation Proclamation" 2497: 2424: 2097:Historical Dictionary of Reconstruction 2070:. New York, NY: Peter Lang. p. 4. 1837:Feinman, Ronald L. (October 31, 2015). 1836: 1602:. The main east–west street traversing 1023: 862:In 1855, Colfax considered joining the 852:Committee on Post Office and Post Roads 570:1872 Republican presidential nomination 501:speaker of the House of Representatives 363: 1844; died 1863) 12055:People from St. Joseph County, Indiana 11967: 6227:Republican National Coalition for Life 3533: 3483:Titze, Anne-Katrin (January 9, 2013). 3166: 3132:– via The Times's print archive. 3096:– via The Times's print archive. 2961:– via The Times's print archive. 2813:– via The Times's print archive. 2452: 2420:– via The Times's print archive. 2248:A Biographical Congressional Directory 2133:"Biographical Sketch, Schuyler Colfax" 2121: 1959:. Albany, NY: New Netherland Institute 1922: 1496:In 1854 Colfax was initiated into the 1393:, Colfax announced in a letter to the 1340:is shown encouraging Colfax to commit 806:In 1852, Colfax was a delegate to the 215:March 4, 1855 β€“ March 3, 1869 61:March 4, 1869 β€“ March 4, 1873 10769: 10460: 10248: 7922: 7510: 7124: 6306: 6169:Republican National Hispanic Assembly 3833: 3587: 3482: 3257:from the original on October 9, 2022. 3211: 2909: 2762: 2630: 2363: 2293:Sharp, Walter Rice (September 1920). 2227:History of St. Joseph County, Indiana 724:the following year and purchased the 11995:Vice presidents of the United States 7481: 7152:Vice presidents of the United States 3859: 3699:Indiana's 9th congressional district 3367: 3317: 3261: 3124:from the original on October 9, 2022 3088:from the original on October 9, 2022 2953:from the original on October 9, 2022 2826: 2817: 2805:from the original on October 9, 2022 2660: 2631:Weber, Lawrence (January 21, 2019). 2412:from the original on October 9, 2022 2149:from the original on October 9, 2022 1696:National Register of Historic Places 1167:, addressed a Republican meeting in 854:, a post he held from 1859 to 1863. 848:Indiana's 9th congressional district 588:identified Colfax as one of several 522:Indiana's 9th congressional district 3758:Vice President of the United States 3634:Schuyler Colfax letters, MSS SC 137 3611:Schuyler Colfax's signature on the 2212: 2200: 2188: 2167: 2051: 2034: 2002: 1704: 1403: 1280:1872 Republican National Convention 1273: 1187:1868 Republican National Convention 1180: 704: 497:vice president of the United States 49:Vice President of the United States 13: 10799:'s delegation(s) to the 34th–40th 10350:Ancient Mystic Order of Samaritans 6212:Republican Main Street Partnership 3212:Sloma, Tricia (November 9, 2011). 14: 12081: 6154:Congressional Hispanic Conference 3605: 3250:. Winston-Salem, NC. p. 13. 2351: 2327: 2315: 2292: 2140:Schuyler Colfax Papers, 1843–1884 1682:is a Colfax Elementary School in 1658:, Texas, and one of its suburbs, 1199:Grant Colfax 1868 Campaign Poster 1143: 946:defeated Union Brigadier General 12010:American people of Dutch descent 12005:Abolitionists from New York City 10321: 10313:Grand United Order of Oddfellows 10303:Independent Order of Odd Fellows 8162: 8156: 7758: 7490: 7480: 7471: 7470: 7103: 7093: 7092: 7017: 6124:Republican Governors Association 4663:2020 (Charlotte/other locations) 3638:L. Tom Perry Special Collections 3600:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. 3594:Hollister, Ovando James (1886). 1978:Hollister, Ovando James (1886). 1733: 1487:Independent Order of Odd Fellows 1469:(1836–1911), a niece of Senator 1450:, second wife of Schuyler Colfax 1438: 1371:Post vice-presidency (1873–1885) 1257: 503:from 1863 to 1869. Originally a 430: 411: 10274: 7768:(Reform in the) Civil Service* 3655:"Schuyler Colfax (id: C000626)" 3495: 3476: 3462: 3448: 3422: 3408: 3383: 3338: 3232: 3205: 3179: 3160: 3145: 3136: 3100: 3019: 2929: 2903: 2877: 2765:"Proceedings, January 31, 1865" 2756: 2731: 2706: 2681: 2667:Civil War on the Western Border 2624: 2571: 2555:"The Failure to Reinforce Lyon" 2547: 2458: 2388: 2357: 2321: 2286: 2266:Office of the House Historian. 2259: 2238: 2218: 2067:Journalism in the Civil War Era 2057: 1996: 1376:Lecturer and business executive 1322:First transcontinental railroad 879:Colfax was identified with the 730:, he hired Colfax to cover the 507:, then part of the short-lived 386: 360: 12050:Politicians from New York City 12030:Grant administration personnel 10376:Sir George Savile, 8th Baronet 7836:Post Office and Civil Service 6217:Republican Majority for Choice 6045:Steering and Policy Committees 3576:Rossiter Johnson, ed. (1906). 3527: 3324:William Raimond Baird (1906). 2771:. Washington, DC. p. 531. 1916: 1856: 1830: 1771: 1579:, was named after him, as was 1234:Vice President Schuyler Colfax 858:Know Nothing party affiliation 751:In 1845, Colfax purchased the 1: 10437:Manchester Unity Credit Union 10414:List of Odd Fellows buildings 6282:International Democracy Union 3694:U.S. House of Representatives 3677:U.S. House of Representatives 2910:Ifill, Gwen (July 10, 1992). 2639:. McLean, VA: Sovereign Media 2367:When the Irish Invaded Canada 1953:"Schuyler Colfax (1823–1885)" 1764: 1420:'s Front Street depot to the 1350:House investigative committee 1012:defeated Confederate General 827:Congressman Colfax (Indiana) 789:1848 Whig National Convention 618: 607:, on January 13, 1885, while 3538:. New York City: Henry Bill. 3345:Denslow, William R. (2007). 2872:Indiana Journal Hall of Fame 2637:Warfare History Network.com/ 1531:Towns in the U.S. states of 1479:mayor of South Bend, Indiana 1113: 1092: 1071: 1061: 898: 755:and changed its name to the 640:Schuyler Colfax was born in 7: 7905:Reform in the Civil Service 7546:Post Office and Post Roads 6164:Republican Jewish Coalition 6079:Republican Governance Group 3552:. New York: Penguin Press. 3351:Cornerstone Book Publishers 3275:. Rebekah Assembly of Idaho 2827:Bain, David Haward (2004). 2364:Klein, Christopher (2019). 2272:History, Art & Archives 1843:theprogressiveprofessor.com 1726: 1677:Colfax School was built in 1666:area of Los Angeles and in 1485:Colfax was a member of the 1477:(1870–1925), who served as 1226:Vice presidency (1869–1873) 1107: 1086: 1055: 582:congressional investigation 552:, the pair won easily over 146:House Republican Conference 10: 12086: 12070:Abolitionists from Indiana 12065:Members of the Odd Fellows 8154: 6084:Republican Study Committee 3391:"History of Colfax Avenue" 3327:Hand-book of Beta Theta Pi 2467:"Battle of Wilson's Creek" 2003:Brisbin, James S. (1868). 1957:newnetherlandinstitute.org 1509:Free & Accepted Masons 1454:Colfax was married twice: 1277: 1184: 893:1860 presidential election 757:St. Joseph Valley Register 622: 10810: 10741: 10660: 10633: 10616: 10548: 10521: 10504: 10445: 10422: 10404: 10363: 10330: 10319: 10293: 10282: 10214: 10176: 10106: 10021: 9871: 9696: 9546: 9371: 9171: 8976: 8786: 8586: 8361: 8171: 7956: 7898: 7835: 7767: 7756: 7545: 7466: 7158: 7026: 7015: 6340: 6259: 6222:Republican Liberty Caucus 6202: 6132: 6094: 6025: 6014: 5969: 5708: 5694: 5634: 5265: 5256: 5047: 4850: 4713: 3909: 3869: 3821: 3812: 3802: 3787: 3779: 3774: 3764: 3755: 3747: 3737: 3728: 3720: 3715: 3705: 3690: 3682: 3675: 3534:Abbot, John S.C. (1864). 3503:"Biography: Bill Raymond" 3157:, January 14, 1885, p. 1. 3108:"Schuyler Colfax Refuses" 2739:"US House Speaker (1867)" 2714:"US House Speaker (1865)" 2689:"US House Speaker (1863)" 2579:"A Visit to Gen. Fremont" 1741:American Civil War portal 1634:; and a Colfax Street on 1581:Colfax County, New Mexico 598:transcontinental railroad 562:Francis Preston Blair Jr. 509:People's Party of Indiana 419: 407: 397: 337: 324: 308: 293: 276: 252: 247: 243: 231: 219: 208: 186: 174: 162: 151: 142: 130: 118: 107: 99: 87: 75: 65: 54: 46: 42: 30: 23: 11755:J. H. Farquhar 5992:Northern Mariana Islands 3775:Party political offices 3653:United States Congress. 3646:Brigham Young University 3347:10,000 Famous Freemasons 3151:"Schuyler Colfax Dead", 2431:Hay and Nicolay (1890). 2095:Trefousse, Hans (1991). 1640:Springdale, Pennsylvania 1632:Roselle Park, New Jersey 952:Battle of Wilson's Creek 808:Whig National Convention 782:Indiana General Assembly 720:. When Defrees moved to 694:, after Matthews became 662:Philip Pieterse Schuyler 298:South Bend City Cemetery 10448:Category:Odd Fellowship 3597:Life of Schuyler Colfax 3001:Brinkley, Alan (2008). 2661:Phillips, Christopher. 2434:Life of Lincoln, Vol. 3 1981:Life of Schuyler Colfax 1906:William Nelson (1876). 1864:The Magazine of History 1787:EncyclopΓ¦dia Britannica 1672:Benton Harbor, Michigan 1573:Colfax County, Nebraska 1504:as an honorary member. 1310:CrΓ©dit Mobilier scandal 1298:CrΓ©dit Mobilier scandal 586:CrΓ©dit Mobilier scandal 10804:(ordered by seniority) 10801:United States Congress 6074:Problem Solvers Caucus 3491:. Edinburgh, Scotland. 3173:politicalgraveyard.com 3167:Kestenbaum, Lawrence. 2874:, Schuyler Colfax 1966 2798:. September 20, 1867. 2245:U.S. Congress (1913). 1616:Colorado State Capitol 1526:Revenue Cutter Service 1451: 1413: 1368: 1345: 1314:Union Pacific Railroad 1235: 1200: 908: 889:proslavery Legislature 840:Indiana People's Party 831: 714:South Bend Free Press, 637: 594:Union Pacific Railroad 331:Indiana People's Party 11436:A. S. White 11099:J. B. Foley 7051:Democratic-Republican 6159:Log Cabin Republicans 3642:Harold B. Lee Library 3269:"Our Rebekah History" 3081:. February 14, 1875. 3037:on September 21, 2018 2889:Historical Highlights 2507:History.com Editors. 1688:Schuyler-Colfax House 1592:Seventh-day Adventist 1567:are named after him. 1516:Historical reputation 1446: 1411: 1363: 1335: 1278:Further information: 1233: 1198: 1185:Further information: 1174:Johnson's impeachment 906: 875:Opposition to slavery 826: 797:the 1851 Whig nominee 767:Whig Party politician 753:South Bend Free Press 688:New Carlisle, Indiana 634:Schuyler–Colfax House 632: 625:Schuyler-Colfax House 623:Further information: 11893:G. S. Orth 11658:H. S. Lane 11504:H. S. Lane 11400:W. M. Dunn 11336:H. S. Lane 10746:Other 1868 elections 10719:Francis P. Blair Jr. 10651:Francis P. Blair Jr. 10355:Ladies of the Orient 7903:Name shortened from 7314:Charles W. Fairbanks 7242:John C. Breckinridge 7010: (2023–present) 6189:Republicans Overseas 6179:Teen Age Republicans 5982:District of Columbia 4383:1964 (San Francisco) 4343:1956 (San Francisco) 3879:National Union Party 3815:Notes and references 3395:Colfax Avenue Museum 3031:inaugural.senate.gov 2946:. January 10, 1871. 2870:Joseph E. Delgatto, 1686:, Pennsylvania. The 1575:. The ghost town of 1473:. They had one son, 1467:Ellen (Ella) M. Wade 1130:Thirteenth Amendment 1120:(D–IL) – 30 (19.11%) 1099:(D–NY) – 36 (20.57%) 1068:(D–OH) – 42 (23.08%) 1038:Speaker of the House 1024:Speaker of the House 1018:Battle of Perryville 926:At the start of the 566:Grant administration 10678:Winfield S. Hancock 10673:Thomas A. Hendricks 10668:George H. Pendleton 10569:Andrew Gregg Curtin 10556:For Vice President: 7284:Thomas A. Hendricks 7057:National Republican 7039:Anti-Administration 6142:College Republicans 4563:2000 (Philadelphia) 4303:1948 (Philadelphia) 4263:1940 (Philadelphia) 4080:1900 (Philadelphia) 3989:1872 (Philadelphia) 3937:1856 (Philadelphia) 3889:Fourth Party System 3741:Theodore M. Pomeroy 3436:. Town of Wayne, NJ 2769:Congressional Globe 2329:Brand, Carl Fremont 2203:, pp. 364–365. 2054:, pp. 361–362. 1668:Concord, California 1664:San Fernando Valley 1652:Jamestown, New York 1614:, and abutting the 1475:Schuyler Colfax III 881:Radical Republicans 844:Kansas–Nebraska Act 771:While covering the 692:South Bend, Indiana 658:American Revolution 525:from 1855 to 1869. 517:U.S. representative 402:Schuyler Colfax III 302:South Bend, Indiana 257:Schuyler Colfax Jr. 181:Theodore M. Pomeroy 137:Theodore M. Pomeroy 11608:H. Harrington 10709:James R. Doolittle 10432:Insignia Financial 10424:Financial services 7404:Nelson Rockefeller 7326:Thomas R. Marshall 7308:Theodore Roosevelt 7272:William A. Wheeler 7212:Richard M. Johnson 7194:Daniel D. Tompkins 7033:Pro-Administration 6174:Republicans Abroad 6039:Legislative Digest 4503:1988 (New Orleans) 4443:1976 (Kansas City) 4423:1972 (Miami Beach) 4403:1968 (Miami Beach) 4203:1928 (Kansas City) 4067:1896 (Saint Louis) 4054:1892 (Minneapolis) 3899:Sixth Party System 3894:Fifth Party System 3884:Third Party System 3716:Political offices 3588:Additional reading 3154:The New York Times 3115:The New York Times 3079:The New York Times 2944:The New York Times 2916:The New York Times 2796:The New York Times 2613:The New York Times 2584:The New York Times 2560:The New York Times 2539:has generic name ( 2489:has generic name ( 2455:, p. 282,283. 2437:. p. 353,354. 2403:The New York Times 1924:Phelps, Charles A. 1789:. January 9, 2020. 1648:Evanston, Illinois 1644:Palatine, Illinois 1612:Lakewood, Colorado 1596:Mishawaka, Indiana 1569:Schuyler, Nebraska 1452: 1418:Mankato, Minnesota 1414: 1396:South Bend Tribune 1346: 1287:Liberal Republican 1268:Victor Emmanuel II 1236: 1201: 1118:Samuel S. Marshall 960:Columbus, Kentucky 909: 864:Know Nothing Party 832: 673:New Jersey Militia 664:. and a cousin of 638: 605:Mankato, Minnesota 590:federal government 532:, which abolished 287:Mankato, Minnesota 11962: 11961: 11957: 11956: 11825:T. Hendricks 11667:T. Hendricks 11513:T. Hendricks 10763: 10762: 10737: 10736: 10689:Sanford E. Church 10612: 10611: 10594:Samuel C. Pomeroy 10589:William D. Kelley 10454: 10453: 10345:Household of Ruth 10242: 10241: 7916: 7915: 7504: 7503: 7416:George H. W. Bush 7380:Lyndon B. Johnson 7278:Chester A. Arthur 7118: 7117: 6974: (2019–2023) 6964: (2015–2019) 6954: (2011–2015) 6944: (2007–2011) 6934: (1999–2007) 6924: (1995–1999) 6914: (1989–1995) 6904: (1987–1989) 6894: (1977–1987) 6884: (1971–1977) 6874: (1962–1971) 6864: (1955–1961) 6854: (1953–1955) 6844: (1949–1953) 6834: (1947–1949) 6824: (1940–1947) 6814: (1936–1940) 6804: (1935–1936) 6794: (1933–1934) 6784: (1931–1933) 6774: (1925–1931) 6764: (1919–1925) 6754: (1911–1919) 6744: (1903–1911) 6734: (1899–1903) 6724: (1895–1899) 6714: (1891–1895) 6704: (1889–1891) 6694: (1883–1889) 6684: (1881–1883) 6674: (1876–1881) 6664: (1875–1876) 6654: (1869–1875) 6634: (1863–1869) 6624: (1861–1863) 6614: (1860–1861) 6604: (1857–1859) 6594: (1856–1857) 6584: (1851–1855) 6574: (1849–1851) 6564: (1847–1849) 6554: (1845–1847) 6544: (1843–1845) 6534: (1841–1843) 6524: (1839–1841) 6514: (1835–1839) 6501: (1834–1835) 6491: (1827–1834) 6481: (1825–1827) 6471: (1823–1825) 6461: (1821–1823) 6451: (1820–1821) 6441: (1815–1820) 6431: (1814–1815) 6421: (1811–1814) 6411: (1807–1811) 6401: (1801–1807) 6391: (1799–1801) 6381: (1795–1799) 6371: (1793–1795) 6361: (1791–1793) 6351: (1789–1791) 6300: 6299: 6255: 6254: 6184:Young Republicans 6052:Senate Conference 6010: 6009: 5690: 5689: 4002:1876 (Cincinnati) 3828: 3827: 3824: 3817: 3803:Succeeded by 3765:Succeeded by 3738:Succeeded by 3709:John P. C. Shanks 3706:Succeeded by 3559:978-1-5942-0487-6 3360:978-1-887560-31-3 3349:. Lafayette, LA: 3220:on April 12, 2019 3117:. April 7, 1882. 3012:978-0-07-330702-2 2405:. July 12, 1856. 2377:978-0-3855-4261-6 2077:978-1-4331-0722-1 1692:Wayne, New Jersey 1586:Colfax Avenue in 1502:DePauw University 1431:He was buried at 1426:Rock Rapids, Iowa 1391:upcoming election 1252:John Nance Garner 1216:sworn into office 1126:Freedmen's Bureau 1020:in October 1862. 921:Caleb Blood Smith 696:St. Joseph County 650:George Washington 613:John Nance Garner 423: 422: 238:John P. C. Shanks 12077: 11947:W. Williams 11945: 11936: 11927: 11920:H. Washburn 11918: 11909: 11900: 11891: 11882: 11873: 11864: 11855: 11832: 11823: 11792:H. Washburn 11789: 11780: 11771: 11762: 11753: 11744: 11735: 11726: 11718:D. Voorhees 11715: 11706: 11697: 11688: 11665: 11656: 11624: 11617:J. McDowell 11615: 11606: 11599:J. Edgerton 11597: 11588: 11581:D. Voorhees 11579: 11570: 11561: 11552: 11543: 11534: 11511: 11502: 11472:D. Voorhees 11470: 11461: 11454:W. Mitchell 11452: 11443: 11434: 11425: 11416: 11407: 11398: 11389: 11380: 11355: 11344: 11334: 11323: 11291: 11282: 11273: 11264: 11255: 11246: 11237: 11228: 11219: 11210: 11201: 11178: 11169: 11135: 11124: 11115: 11106: 11097: 11088: 11080:J. Lockhart 11077: 11068: 11059: 11050: 11039: 11030: 11021: 10998: 10989: 10957: 10948: 10941:D. Holloway 10939: 10930: 10921: 10912: 10903: 10894: 10885: 10876: 10867: 10844: 10835: 10813: 10812: 10805: 10790: 10783: 10776: 10767: 10766: 10714:Stephen J. Field 10699:James E. English 10661:Other candidates 10649:Vice President: 10631: 10630: 10619:Democratic Party 10549:Other candidates 10537:Vice President: 10531:Ulysses S. Grant 10519: 10518: 10507:Republican Party 10481: 10474: 10467: 10458: 10457: 10396:James L. Ridgely 10332:Appendant bodies 10325: 10295:Governing bodies 10286:fraternal orders 10269: 10262: 10255: 10246: 10245: 10181: 10111: 10026: 9876: 9701: 9551: 9376: 9176: 8981: 8791: 8591: 8366: 8176: 8166: 8165: 8160: 8159: 7961: 7943: 7936: 7929: 7920: 7919: 7762: 7531: 7524: 7517: 7508: 7507: 7494: 7493: 7484: 7483: 7474: 7473: 7368:Alben W. Barkley 7356:Henry A. Wallace 7338:Charles G. Dawes 7320:James S. Sherman 7230:Millard Fillmore 7224:George M. Dallas 7206:Martin Van Buren 7170:Thomas Jefferson 7145: 7138: 7131: 7122: 7121: 7107: 7106: 7096: 7095: 7086: 7080: 7074: 7068: 7062: 7056: 7050: 7044: 7038: 7032: 7021: 7020: 7005: 6989: 6979: 6969: 6959: 6949: 6939: 6929: 6919: 6909: 6899: 6889: 6879: 6869: 6859: 6849: 6839: 6829: 6819: 6809: 6799: 6789: 6779: 6769: 6759: 6749: 6739: 6729: 6719: 6709: 6699: 6689: 6679: 6669: 6659: 6649: 6639: 6629: 6619: 6609: 6599: 6589: 6579: 6569: 6559: 6549: 6539: 6529: 6519: 6509: 6506: 6496: 6486: 6476: 6466: 6456: 6446: 6436: 6426: 6416: 6406: 6396: 6386: 6376: 6366: 6356: 6346: 6327: 6320: 6313: 6304: 6303: 6057:Policy Committee 6033:House Conference 6023: 6022: 5706: 5705: 5263: 5262: 4683:2024 (Milwaukee) 4643:2016 (Cleveland) 4543:1996 (San Diego) 4243:1936 (Cleveland) 4183:1924 (Cleveland) 3963:1864 (Baltimore) 3863: 3862:Republican Party 3854: 3847: 3840: 3831: 3830: 3822: 3813: 3780:Preceded by 3748:Preceded by 3721:Preceded by 3683:Preceded by 3673: 3672: 3664: 3601: 3583: 3572: 3563: 3539: 3521: 3520: 3518: 3516: 3499: 3493: 3492: 3480: 3474: 3473: 3466: 3460: 3459: 3452: 3446: 3445: 3443: 3441: 3426: 3420: 3419: 3416:"Colfax Meadows" 3412: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3401: 3387: 3381: 3380: 3371: 3365: 3364: 3342: 3336: 3335: 3321: 3315: 3314: 3312: 3310: 3301:. Archived from 3291: 3285: 3284: 3282: 3280: 3273:Official website 3265: 3259: 3258: 3256: 3245: 3236: 3230: 3229: 3227: 3225: 3209: 3203: 3202: 3200: 3198: 3183: 3177: 3176: 3164: 3158: 3149: 3143: 3142:Hollister, 1886. 3140: 3134: 3133: 3131: 3129: 3123: 3112: 3104: 3098: 3097: 3095: 3093: 3087: 3076: 3068: 3059: 3053: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3042: 3023: 3017: 3016: 2998: 2992: 2986: 2975: 2969: 2963: 2962: 2960: 2958: 2952: 2941: 2933: 2927: 2926: 2924: 2922: 2907: 2901: 2900: 2898: 2896: 2881: 2875: 2868: 2843: 2842: 2824: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2810: 2804: 2793: 2785: 2774: 2772: 2760: 2754: 2753: 2751: 2749: 2743:ourcampaigns.com 2735: 2729: 2728: 2726: 2724: 2718:ourcampaigns.com 2710: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2699: 2693:ourcampaigns.com 2685: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2674: 2658: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2628: 2622: 2621: 2604: 2593: 2592: 2575: 2569: 2568: 2551: 2545: 2544: 2538: 2534: 2532: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2504: 2495: 2494: 2488: 2484: 2482: 2474: 2462: 2456: 2450: 2439: 2438: 2428: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2417: 2411: 2400: 2392: 2386: 2385: 2361: 2355: 2349: 2343: 2342: 2325: 2319: 2313: 2307: 2306: 2290: 2284: 2283: 2281: 2279: 2263: 2257: 2256: 2242: 2236: 2235: 2222: 2216: 2210: 2204: 2198: 2192: 2186: 2171: 2165: 2159: 2158: 2156: 2154: 2148: 2137: 2128: 2119: 2118: 2092: 2086: 2085: 2061: 2055: 2049: 2038: 2032: 2023: 2022: 2016: 2014: 2000: 1994: 1993: 1975: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1949: 1938: 1937: 1920: 1914: 1913: 1903: 1894: 1888: 1867: 1860: 1854: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1834: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1823: 1818:on April 5, 2019 1808: 1791: 1790: 1775: 1743: 1738: 1737: 1736: 1715:Steven Spielberg 1705:Media portrayals 1670:, as well as in 1630:, Minnesota; in 1577:Colfax, Colorado 1404:Death and burial 1274:Election of 1872 1220:Theodore Pomeroy 1205:Ulysses S. Grant 1181:Election of 1868 1115: 1109: 1094: 1088: 1073: 1063: 1057: 1010:Don Carlos Buell 975:Confiscation Act 964:Ulysses S. Grant 930:, Major General 869:Republican Party 741:New York Tribune 705:Newspaper editor 554:Democratic Party 542:Ulysses S. Grant 524: 491: 487: 482: 481: 478: 477: 474: 471: 468: 465: 462: 459: 456: 452: 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 436: 415: 390: 388: 364: 362: 283: 280:January 13, 1885 266: 264: 248:Personal details 234: 222: 213: 203: 192: 177: 165: 156: 133: 121: 112: 90: 78: 70:Ulysses S. Grant 59: 35: 21: 20: 12085: 12084: 12080: 12079: 12078: 12076: 12075: 12074: 12020:Schuyler family 11965: 11964: 11963: 11958: 11953: 11952: 11943: 11934: 11925: 11916: 11907: 11898: 11889: 11880: 11875:W. Niblack 11871: 11862: 11853: 11840: 11839: 11830: 11821: 11799: 11798: 11787: 11782:T Stilwell 11778: 11769: 11760: 11751: 11746:J. Defrees 11742: 11733: 11724: 11713: 11708:W. Niblack 11704: 11695: 11686: 11673: 11672: 11663: 11654: 11632: 11631: 11622: 11613: 11604: 11595: 11586: 11577: 11568: 11563:J. Cravens 11559: 11550: 11541: 11532: 11519: 11518: 11509: 11500: 11478: 11477: 11468: 11459: 11450: 11441: 11432: 11427:J. Cravens 11423: 11414: 11405: 11396: 11387: 11378: 11365: 11364: 11353: 11342: 11339: 11332: 11321: 11299: 11298: 11289: 11280: 11271: 11266:W. Niblack 11262: 11253: 11244: 11239:D. Kilgore 11235: 11226: 11217: 11208: 11203:W. English 11199: 11186: 11185: 11176: 11167: 11145: 11144: 11138:W. Niblack 11133: 11122: 11113: 11104: 11095: 11086: 11075: 11070:D. Kilgore 11066: 11057: 11048: 11042:S. Brenton 11037: 11028: 11023:W. English 11019: 11006: 11005: 10996: 10987: 10965: 10964: 10955: 10946: 10937: 10932:W. Cumback 10928: 10919: 10914:L. Barbour 10910: 10901: 10896:S. Brenton 10892: 10883: 10878:W. English 10874: 10865: 10852: 10851: 10842: 10833: 10806: 10803: 10794: 10764: 10759: 10733: 10729:John T. Hoffman 10724:Salmon P. Chase 10656: 10643:Horatio Seymour 10622: 10608: 10579:Hannibal Hamlin 10544: 10539:Schuyler Colfax 10510: 10500: 10485: 10455: 10450: 10441: 10418: 10400: 10391:Schuyler Colfax 10359: 10326: 10317: 10289: 10278: 10273: 10243: 10238: 10210: 10172: 10102: 10017: 9867: 9692: 9542: 9367: 9167: 8972: 8782: 8582: 8357: 8167: 8163: 8161: 8157: 8152: 7952: 7947: 7917: 7912: 7894: 7837: 7831: 7769: 7763: 7754: 7547: 7541: 7535: 7505: 7500: 7462: 7461: 7386:Hubert Humphrey 7362:Harry S. Truman 7332:Calvin Coolidge 7296:Adlai Stevenson 7260:Schuyler Colfax 7248:Hannibal Hamlin 7236:William R. King 7200:John C. Calhoun 7154: 7149: 7119: 7114: 7084: 7078: 7072: 7066: 7060: 7054: 7048: 7042: 7036: 7030: 7022: 7018: 7013: 7003: 6987: 6977: 6967: 6957: 6947: 6937: 6927: 6917: 6907: 6897: 6887: 6877: 6867: 6857: 6847: 6837: 6827: 6817: 6807: 6797: 6787: 6777: 6767: 6757: 6747: 6737: 6727: 6717: 6707: 6697: 6687: 6677: 6667: 6657: 6647: 6637: 6627: 6617: 6607: 6597: 6587: 6577: 6567: 6557: 6547: 6537: 6527: 6517: 6507: 6504: 6494: 6484: 6474: 6464: 6454: 6444: 6434: 6424: 6414: 6404: 6394: 6384: 6374: 6364: 6354: 6344: 6336: 6331: 6301: 6296: 6251: 6204: 6198: 6134: 6128: 6096: 6090: 6017: 6006: 5965: 5701: 5699: 5686: 5635:Chair elections 5630: 5252: 5151:D. B. Henderson 5139:T. J. Henderson 5064: 5061: 5059: 5054: 5050: 5043: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4853: 4846: 4719:administrations 4717: 4709: 4603:2008 (St. Paul) 4583:2004 (New York) 3928: 3925: 3923: 3919: 3916: 3912: 3905: 3865: 3861: 3858: 3808: 3797: 3785: 3770: 3761: 3753: 3743: 3734: 3726: 3724:Galusha A. Grow 3711: 3702: 3696: 3688: 3608: 3590: 3560: 3530: 3525: 3524: 3514: 3512: 3508:Rotten Tomatoes 3501: 3500: 3496: 3481: 3477: 3468: 3467: 3463: 3454: 3453: 3449: 3439: 3437: 3428: 3427: 3423: 3414: 3413: 3409: 3399: 3397: 3389: 3388: 3384: 3373: 3372: 3368: 3361: 3353:. p. 271. 3343: 3339: 3322: 3318: 3308: 3306: 3305:on May 22, 2010 3293: 3292: 3288: 3278: 3276: 3267: 3266: 3262: 3254: 3243: 3237: 3233: 3223: 3221: 3210: 3206: 3196: 3194: 3185: 3184: 3180: 3165: 3161: 3150: 3146: 3141: 3137: 3127: 3125: 3121: 3110: 3106: 3105: 3101: 3091: 3089: 3085: 3074: 3070: 3069: 3062: 3054: 3050: 3040: 3038: 3025: 3024: 3020: 3013: 2999: 2995: 2987: 2978: 2970: 2966: 2956: 2954: 2950: 2939: 2935: 2934: 2930: 2920: 2918: 2908: 2904: 2894: 2892: 2883: 2882: 2878: 2869: 2846: 2839: 2825: 2818: 2808: 2806: 2802: 2791: 2787: 2786: 2777: 2761: 2757: 2747: 2745: 2737: 2736: 2732: 2722: 2720: 2712: 2711: 2707: 2697: 2695: 2687: 2686: 2682: 2672: 2670: 2659: 2652: 2642: 2640: 2629: 2625: 2606: 2605: 2596: 2577: 2576: 2572: 2553: 2552: 2548: 2536: 2535: 2526: 2525: 2518: 2516: 2505: 2498: 2486: 2485: 2476: 2475: 2463: 2459: 2451: 2442: 2429: 2425: 2415: 2413: 2409: 2398: 2394: 2393: 2389: 2378: 2362: 2358: 2350: 2346: 2326: 2322: 2314: 2310: 2291: 2287: 2277: 2275: 2264: 2260: 2243: 2239: 2224: 2223: 2219: 2211: 2207: 2199: 2195: 2187: 2174: 2166: 2162: 2152: 2150: 2146: 2135: 2129: 2122: 2107: 2093: 2089: 2078: 2062: 2058: 2050: 2041: 2033: 2026: 2012: 2010: 2001: 1997: 1976: 1972: 1962: 1960: 1951: 1950: 1941: 1921: 1917: 1904: 1897: 1889: 1870: 1861: 1857: 1847: 1845: 1835: 1831: 1821: 1819: 1810: 1809: 1794: 1777: 1776: 1772: 1767: 1739: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1707: 1518: 1441: 1406: 1378: 1373: 1300: 1282: 1276: 1260: 1228: 1193: 1183: 1146: 1111: 1105: 1090: 1084: 1069: 1059: 1053: 1026: 932:John C. FrΓ©mont 907:John C. FrΓ©mont 901: 877: 860: 821: 769: 759:. He owned the 727:Indiana Journal 718:John D. Defrees 707: 669:Philip Schuyler 627: 621: 558:Horatio Seymour 489: 485: 453: 433: 429: 426:Schuyler Colfax 393: 392: 389: 1868) 384: 380: 377: 376: 366: 358: 354: 351: 326: 325:Other political 316: 309:Political party 285: 281: 268: 262: 260: 259: 258: 232: 220: 214: 209: 193: 188: 175: 169:Galusha A. Grow 163: 157: 152: 144: 131: 125:Galusha A. Grow 119: 113: 108: 88: 76: 60: 55: 38: 26: 25:Schuyler Colfax 17: 12: 11: 5: 12083: 12073: 12072: 12067: 12062: 12057: 12052: 12047: 12042: 12037: 12032: 12027: 12022: 12017: 12012: 12007: 12002: 11997: 11992: 11987: 11982: 11977: 11960: 11959: 11955: 11954: 11951: 11950: 11941: 11938:M. Hunter 11932: 11929:J. Coburn 11923: 11914: 11911:J. Shanks 11905: 11896: 11887: 11884:W. Holman 11878: 11869: 11866:G. Julian 11860: 11857:S. Colfax 11850: 11843: 11841: 11838: 11837: 11834:O. Morton 11828: 11818: 11811: 11809: 11801: 11800: 11797: 11796: 11785: 11776: 11767: 11758: 11749: 11740: 11731: 11728:E. Dumont 11722: 11711: 11702: 11699:G. Julian 11693: 11690:S. Colfax 11683: 11676: 11674: 11671: 11670: 11661: 11651: 11644: 11642: 11634: 11633: 11630: 11629: 11620: 11611: 11602: 11593: 11590:E. Dumont 11584: 11575: 11566: 11557: 11554:W. Holman 11548: 11545:G. Julian 11539: 11536:S. Colfax 11529: 11522: 11520: 11517: 11516: 11507: 11497: 11490: 11488: 11480: 11479: 11476: 11475: 11466: 11463:J. Shanks 11457: 11448: 11439: 11430: 11421: 11418:G. Julian 11412: 11409:A. Porter 11403: 11394: 11391:W. Holman 11385: 11382:S. Colfax 11375: 11368: 11366: 11363: 11362: 11358:D. Turpie 11351: 11347:J. Wright 11340: 11330: 11326:J. Bright 11318: 11311: 11309: 11301: 11300: 11297: 11296: 11293:A. Porter 11287: 11284:W. Holman 11278: 11269: 11260: 11251: 11248:J. Wilson 11242: 11233: 11230:J. Pettit 11224: 11221:S. Colfax 11215: 11206: 11196: 11189: 11187: 11184: 11183: 11174: 11171:J. Bright 11164: 11157: 11155: 11147: 11146: 11143: 11142: 11131: 11120: 11117:J. Hughes 11111: 11102: 11093: 11090:J. Wilson 11084: 11073: 11064: 11061:J. Pettit 11055: 11052:S. Colfax 11046: 11035: 11026: 11016: 11009: 11007: 11004: 11003: 10994: 10991:J. Bright 10984: 10977: 10975: 10967: 10966: 10963: 10962: 10953: 10950:J. Pettit 10944: 10935: 10926: 10923:S. Colfax 10917: 10908: 10899: 10890: 10887:S. Miller 10881: 10872: 10862: 10855: 10853: 10850: 10849: 10840: 10837:J. Bright 10830: 10823: 10821: 10811: 10808: 10807: 10793: 10792: 10785: 10778: 10770: 10761: 10760: 10758: 10757: 10752: 10742: 10739: 10738: 10735: 10734: 10732: 10731: 10726: 10721: 10716: 10711: 10706: 10701: 10696: 10691: 10686: 10683:Andrew Johnson 10680: 10675: 10670: 10664: 10662: 10658: 10657: 10655: 10654: 10646: 10637: 10635: 10628: 10614: 10613: 10610: 10609: 10607: 10606: 10601: 10596: 10591: 10586: 10581: 10576: 10571: 10566: 10561: 10552: 10550: 10546: 10545: 10543: 10542: 10534: 10525: 10523: 10516: 10502: 10501: 10484: 10483: 10476: 10469: 10461: 10452: 10451: 10446: 10443: 10442: 10440: 10439: 10434: 10428: 10426: 10420: 10419: 10417: 10416: 10410: 10408: 10402: 10401: 10399: 10398: 10393: 10388: 10383: 10378: 10373: 10367: 10365: 10361: 10360: 10358: 10357: 10352: 10347: 10342: 10336: 10334: 10328: 10327: 10320: 10318: 10316: 10315: 10310: 10305: 10299: 10297: 10291: 10290: 10284:International 10283: 10280: 10279: 10272: 10271: 10264: 10257: 10249: 10240: 10239: 10237: 10236: 10231: 10226: 10220: 10218: 10212: 10211: 10209: 10208: 10195: 10190: 10184: 10182: 10174: 10173: 10171: 10170: 10165: 10160: 10155: 10150: 10145: 10140: 10135: 10130: 10125: 10120: 10114: 10112: 10104: 10103: 10101: 10100: 10095: 10090: 10085: 10080: 10075: 10070: 10068:J. M. Robinson 10065: 10060: 10055: 10050: 10045: 10040: 10035: 10029: 10027: 10019: 10018: 10016: 10015: 10010: 10005: 10000: 9995: 9990: 9985: 9980: 9975: 9970: 9965: 9960: 9955: 9950: 9945: 9940: 9935: 9930: 9925: 9920: 9915: 9910: 9905: 9900: 9895: 9890: 9885: 9879: 9877: 9869: 9868: 9866: 9865: 9860: 9855: 9850: 9845: 9840: 9835: 9830: 9825: 9820: 9815: 9810: 9805: 9800: 9795: 9790: 9785: 9780: 9775: 9770: 9765: 9760: 9755: 9750: 9745: 9740: 9735: 9730: 9725: 9720: 9715: 9710: 9704: 9702: 9694: 9693: 9691: 9690: 9685: 9680: 9675: 9670: 9665: 9660: 9655: 9650: 9645: 9640: 9635: 9630: 9625: 9620: 9615: 9610: 9605: 9600: 9595: 9590: 9585: 9580: 9575: 9570: 9565: 9560: 9554: 9552: 9544: 9543: 9541: 9540: 9535: 9530: 9525: 9520: 9515: 9510: 9505: 9500: 9495: 9490: 9485: 9480: 9475: 9470: 9465: 9460: 9455: 9450: 9445: 9440: 9435: 9430: 9425: 9420: 9415: 9410: 9405: 9400: 9395: 9390: 9385: 9379: 9377: 9369: 9368: 9366: 9365: 9360: 9355: 9350: 9345: 9340: 9335: 9330: 9325: 9320: 9315: 9310: 9305: 9300: 9295: 9290: 9285: 9280: 9275: 9270: 9265: 9260: 9255: 9250: 9245: 9240: 9235: 9230: 9225: 9220: 9215: 9210: 9205: 9200: 9195: 9190: 9185: 9179: 9177: 9169: 9168: 9166: 9165: 9160: 9155: 9150: 9145: 9140: 9135: 9130: 9125: 9120: 9115: 9110: 9105: 9100: 9095: 9090: 9085: 9080: 9075: 9070: 9065: 9060: 9055: 9050: 9045: 9040: 9035: 9030: 9025: 9020: 9015: 9010: 9005: 9000: 8995: 8990: 8984: 8982: 8974: 8973: 8971: 8970: 8965: 8960: 8955: 8950: 8945: 8940: 8935: 8930: 8925: 8920: 8915: 8910: 8905: 8900: 8895: 8890: 8885: 8880: 8875: 8870: 8865: 8860: 8855: 8850: 8845: 8840: 8835: 8830: 8825: 8820: 8815: 8810: 8805: 8800: 8794: 8792: 8784: 8783: 8781: 8780: 8775: 8770: 8765: 8760: 8755: 8750: 8745: 8740: 8735: 8730: 8725: 8720: 8715: 8710: 8705: 8700: 8695: 8690: 8685: 8680: 8675: 8670: 8665: 8660: 8655: 8650: 8645: 8640: 8635: 8630: 8625: 8620: 8615: 8610: 8605: 8600: 8594: 8592: 8584: 8583: 8581: 8580: 8575: 8570: 8565: 8560: 8555: 8550: 8545: 8540: 8535: 8530: 8525: 8520: 8515: 8510: 8505: 8500: 8495: 8490: 8485: 8480: 8475: 8470: 8465: 8460: 8455: 8450: 8445: 8440: 8435: 8430: 8425: 8420: 8418:J. L. Robinson 8415: 8410: 8405: 8400: 8395: 8390: 8385: 8380: 8375: 8369: 8367: 8359: 8358: 8356: 8355: 8350: 8345: 8340: 8335: 8330: 8325: 8320: 8315: 8310: 8305: 8300: 8295: 8290: 8285: 8280: 8275: 8270: 8265: 8260: 8255: 8250: 8245: 8240: 8235: 8230: 8225: 8220: 8215: 8210: 8205: 8200: 8195: 8190: 8185: 8179: 8177: 8169: 8168: 8155: 8153: 8151: 8150: 8145: 8140: 8135: 8130: 8125: 8120: 8115: 8110: 8105: 8100: 8095: 8090: 8085: 8080: 8075: 8070: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8020: 8015: 8010: 8005: 8000: 7995: 7990: 7985: 7980: 7975: 7970: 7964: 7962: 7954: 7953: 7946: 7945: 7938: 7931: 7923: 7914: 7913: 7902: 7900: 7896: 7895: 7893: 7892: 7887: 7882: 7877: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7857: 7852: 7847: 7841: 7839: 7833: 7832: 7830: 7829: 7824: 7819: 7814: 7809: 7804: 7799: 7794: 7789: 7784: 7779: 7773: 7771: 7765: 7764: 7757: 7755: 7753: 7752: 7747: 7742: 7737: 7732: 7727: 7722: 7717: 7712: 7707: 7702: 7697: 7692: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7672: 7667: 7662: 7657: 7652: 7647: 7642: 7637: 7632: 7627: 7622: 7617: 7612: 7607: 7602: 7597: 7592: 7587: 7582: 7577: 7572: 7567: 7562: 7557: 7551: 7549: 7543: 7542: 7537:Chairs of the 7534: 7533: 7526: 7519: 7511: 7502: 7501: 7499: 7498: 7488: 7478: 7467: 7464: 7463: 7460: 7459: 7458:(2021–present) 7453: 7447: 7441: 7435: 7425: 7419: 7413: 7410:Walter Mondale 7407: 7401: 7395: 7389: 7383: 7377: 7371: 7365: 7359: 7353: 7350:John N. Garner 7347: 7344:Charles Curtis 7341: 7335: 7329: 7323: 7317: 7311: 7305: 7299: 7293: 7290:Levi P. Morton 7287: 7281: 7275: 7269: 7263: 7257: 7254:Andrew Johnson 7251: 7245: 7239: 7233: 7227: 7221: 7215: 7209: 7203: 7197: 7191: 7188:Elbridge Gerry 7185: 7182:George Clinton 7179: 7173: 7167: 7160: 7159: 7156: 7155: 7148: 7147: 7140: 7133: 7125: 7116: 7115: 7113: 7112: 7101: 7089: 7088: 7082: 7076: 7070: 7064: 7058: 7052: 7046: 7040: 7034: 7027: 7024: 7023: 7016: 7014: 7012: 7011: 7001: 6985: 6975: 6965: 6955: 6945: 6935: 6925: 6915: 6905: 6895: 6885: 6875: 6865: 6855: 6845: 6835: 6825: 6815: 6805: 6795: 6785: 6775: 6765: 6755: 6745: 6735: 6725: 6715: 6705: 6695: 6685: 6675: 6665: 6655: 6645: 6635: 6625: 6615: 6605: 6595: 6585: 6575: 6565: 6555: 6545: 6535: 6525: 6515: 6502: 6492: 6482: 6472: 6462: 6452: 6442: 6432: 6422: 6412: 6402: 6392: 6382: 6372: 6362: 6352: 6341: 6338: 6337: 6330: 6329: 6322: 6315: 6307: 6298: 6297: 6295: 6294: 6289: 6284: 6279: 6274: 6269: 6263: 6261: 6257: 6256: 6253: 6252: 6250: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6237:Liberty Caucus 6234: 6232:ConservAmerica 6229: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6208: 6206: 6200: 6199: 6197: 6196: 6191: 6186: 6181: 6176: 6171: 6166: 6161: 6156: 6151: 6150: 6149: 6138: 6136: 6130: 6129: 6127: 6126: 6121: 6116: 6111: 6106: 6100: 6098: 6092: 6091: 6089: 6088: 6087: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6069:Freedom Caucus 6061: 6060: 6059: 6049: 6048: 6047: 6042: 6029: 6027: 6020: 6012: 6011: 6008: 6007: 6005: 6004: 6002:Virgin Islands 5999: 5994: 5989: 5984: 5979: 5977:American Samoa 5973: 5971: 5967: 5966: 5964: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5948: 5943: 5938: 5933: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5913: 5911:South Carolina 5908: 5903: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5876:North Carolina 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5793: 5788: 5783: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5712: 5710: 5703: 5692: 5691: 5688: 5687: 5685: 5684: 5679: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 5654: 5649: 5644: 5638: 5636: 5632: 5631: 5629: 5628: 5623: 5618: 5613: 5608: 5603: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5405: 5400: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5380: 5375: 5370: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5300: 5295: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5275: 5269: 5267: 5260: 5254: 5253: 5251: 5250: 5244: 5238: 5232: 5226: 5220: 5214: 5208: 5202: 5196: 5190: 5184: 5178: 5172: 5166: 5160: 5154: 5148: 5142: 5136: 5130: 5124: 5118: 5112: 5106: 5100: 5094: 5088: 5082: 5076: 5069: 5067: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5041: 5035: 5029: 5023: 5017: 5011: 5005: 4999: 4993: 4987: 4981: 4975: 4969: 4963: 4957: 4951: 4945: 4939: 4933: 4927: 4921: 4915: 4909: 4903: 4897: 4891: 4885: 4879: 4873: 4866: 4864: 4848: 4847: 4845: 4844: 4838: 4832: 4826: 4820: 4814: 4808: 4802: 4796: 4790: 4784: 4778: 4772: 4766: 4760: 4754: 4748: 4742: 4736: 4730: 4723: 4721: 4711: 4710: 4708: 4707: 4704:2028 (Houston) 4700: 4699: 4698: 4680: 4679: 4678: 4660: 4659: 4658: 4640: 4639: 4638: 4620: 4619: 4618: 4600: 4599: 4598: 4580: 4579: 4578: 4560: 4559: 4558: 4540: 4539: 4538: 4523:1992 (Houston) 4520: 4519: 4518: 4500: 4499: 4498: 4480: 4479: 4478: 4463:1980 (Detroit) 4460: 4459: 4458: 4440: 4439: 4438: 4420: 4419: 4418: 4400: 4399: 4398: 4380: 4379: 4378: 4363:1960 (Chicago) 4360: 4359: 4358: 4340: 4339: 4338: 4323:1952 (Chicago) 4320: 4319: 4318: 4300: 4299: 4298: 4283:1944 (Chicago) 4280: 4279: 4278: 4260: 4259: 4258: 4240: 4239: 4238: 4223:1932 (Chicago) 4220: 4219: 4218: 4200: 4199: 4198: 4180: 4179: 4178: 4163:1920 (Chicago) 4160: 4159: 4158: 4143:1916 (Chicago) 4140: 4139: 4138: 4119:1912 (Chicago) 4116: 4106:1908 (Chicago) 4103: 4093:1904 (Chicago) 4090: 4077: 4064: 4051: 4041:1888 (Chicago) 4038: 4028:1884 (Chicago) 4025: 4015:1880 (Chicago) 4012: 3999: 3986: 3976:1868 (Chicago) 3973: 3960: 3950:1860 (Chicago) 3947: 3933: 3931: 3907: 3906: 3904: 3903: 3902: 3901: 3896: 3891: 3886: 3881: 3870: 3867: 3866: 3857: 3856: 3849: 3842: 3834: 3826: 3825: 3819: 3818: 3810: 3809: 3804: 3801: 3786: 3783:Andrew Johnson 3781: 3777: 3776: 3772: 3771: 3766: 3763: 3754: 3751:Andrew Johnson 3749: 3745: 3744: 3739: 3736: 3727: 3722: 3718: 3717: 3713: 3712: 3707: 3704: 3692:Member of the 3689: 3684: 3680: 3679: 3671: 3670: 3665: 3649: 3648: 3631: 3629:at archive.org 3623: 3621:at archive.org 3615: 3607: 3606:External links 3604: 3603: 3602: 3589: 3586: 3585: 3584: 3573: 3564: 3558: 3540: 3529: 3526: 3523: 3522: 3511:. New York, NY 3494: 3475: 3461: 3447: 3421: 3407: 3382: 3366: 3359: 3337: 3316: 3286: 3260: 3231: 3204: 3191:Waymarking.com 3178: 3159: 3144: 3135: 3099: 3060: 3058:, p. 753. 3048: 3018: 3011: 2993: 2991:, p. 298. 2989:MacDonald 1930 2976: 2964: 2928: 2902: 2876: 2844: 2837: 2816: 2775: 2755: 2730: 2705: 2680: 2650: 2623: 2594: 2570: 2546: 2496: 2457: 2440: 2423: 2387: 2376: 2356: 2344: 2320: 2318:, p. 107. 2308: 2285: 2258: 2237: 2217: 2215:, p. 365. 2205: 2193: 2191:, p. 364. 2172: 2170:, p. 361. 2160: 2120: 2105: 2087: 2076: 2056: 2039: 2037:, p. 362. 2024: 1995: 1970: 1939: 1915: 1895: 1868: 1855: 1829: 1792: 1783:britannica.com 1769: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1762: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1745: 1744: 1728: 1725: 1706: 1703: 1537:North Carolina 1517: 1514: 1500:fraternity at 1491:Rebekah Degree 1483: 1482: 1463: 1440: 1437: 1405: 1402: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1299: 1296: 1275: 1272: 1264:New York Times 1259: 1256: 1227: 1224: 1209:Reconstruction 1182: 1179: 1145: 1144:Reconstruction 1142: 1138:roll call vote 1132:, which, when 1122: 1121: 1100: 1079: 1025: 1022: 990:demonstrations 983:Missouri River 948:Nathaniel Lyon 944:Sterling Price 900: 897: 876: 873: 859: 856: 820: 817: 812:Winfield Scott 793:Zachary Taylor 773:Indiana Senate 768: 765: 746:Horace Greeley 732:Indiana Senate 706: 703: 646:William Colfax 620: 617: 511:, and later a 421: 420: 417: 416: 409: 405: 404: 399: 395: 394: 382: 378: 372: 371: 370: 369: 356: 352: 347: 346: 345: 344: 341: 339: 335: 334: 328: 322: 321: 310: 306: 305: 295: 291: 290: 284:(aged 61) 278: 274: 273: 267:March 23, 1823 256: 254: 250: 249: 245: 244: 241: 240: 235: 229: 228: 223: 217: 216: 206: 205: 187:Member of the 184: 183: 178: 172: 171: 166: 160: 159: 149: 148: 143:Leader of the 140: 139: 134: 128: 127: 122: 116: 115: 105: 104: 97: 96: 91: 85: 84: 82:Andrew Johnson 79: 73: 72: 67: 63: 62: 52: 51: 44: 43: 40: 39: 37:Colfax in 1869 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 12082: 12071: 12068: 12066: 12063: 12061: 12058: 12056: 12053: 12051: 12048: 12046: 12043: 12041: 12038: 12036: 12033: 12031: 12028: 12026: 12025:Indiana Whigs 12023: 12021: 12018: 12016: 12015:Colfax family 12013: 12011: 12008: 12006: 12003: 12001: 11998: 11996: 11993: 11991: 11988: 11986: 11983: 11981: 11978: 11976: 11973: 11972: 11970: 11948: 11942: 11939: 11933: 11930: 11924: 11921: 11915: 11912: 11906: 11903: 11897: 11894: 11888: 11885: 11879: 11876: 11870: 11867: 11861: 11858: 11852: 11851: 11849: 11847: 11842: 11835: 11829: 11826: 11820: 11819: 11817: 11815: 11810: 11808: 11807: 11803: 11802: 11794: 11793: 11786: 11783: 11777: 11774: 11768: 11765: 11759: 11756: 11750: 11747: 11741: 11738: 11732: 11729: 11723: 11720: 11719: 11712: 11709: 11703: 11700: 11694: 11691: 11685: 11684: 11682: 11680: 11675: 11668: 11662: 11659: 11653: 11652: 11650: 11648: 11643: 11641: 11640: 11636: 11635: 11627: 11621: 11618: 11612: 11609: 11603: 11600: 11594: 11591: 11585: 11582: 11576: 11573: 11567: 11564: 11558: 11555: 11549: 11546: 11540: 11537: 11531: 11530: 11528: 11526: 11521: 11514: 11508: 11505: 11499: 11498: 11496: 11494: 11489: 11487: 11486: 11482: 11481: 11473: 11467: 11464: 11458: 11455: 11449: 11446: 11440: 11437: 11431: 11428: 11422: 11419: 11413: 11410: 11404: 11401: 11395: 11392: 11386: 11383: 11377: 11376: 11374: 11372: 11367: 11360: 11359: 11352: 11349: 11348: 11341: 11337: 11331: 11328: 11327: 11320: 11319: 11317: 11315: 11310: 11308: 11307: 11303: 11302: 11294: 11288: 11285: 11279: 11276: 11270: 11267: 11261: 11258: 11252: 11249: 11243: 11240: 11234: 11231: 11225: 11222: 11216: 11213: 11212:J. Davis 11207: 11204: 11198: 11197: 11195: 11193: 11188: 11181: 11180:G. Fitch 11175: 11172: 11166: 11165: 11163: 11161: 11156: 11154: 11153: 11149: 11148: 11140: 11139: 11132: 11129: 11128: 11121: 11118: 11112: 11109: 11108:J. Gregg 11103: 11100: 11094: 11091: 11085: 11082: 11081: 11074: 11071: 11065: 11062: 11056: 11053: 11047: 11044: 11043: 11036: 11033: 11032:J. Davis 11027: 11024: 11018: 11017: 11015: 11013: 11008: 11001: 11000:G. Fitch 10995: 10992: 10986: 10985: 10983: 10981: 10976: 10974: 10973: 10969: 10968: 10960: 10959:H. Scott 10954: 10951: 10945: 10942: 10936: 10933: 10927: 10924: 10918: 10915: 10909: 10906: 10900: 10897: 10891: 10888: 10882: 10879: 10873: 10870: 10864: 10863: 10861: 10859: 10854: 10847: 10846:G. Fitch 10841: 10838: 10832: 10831: 10829: 10827: 10822: 10820: 10819: 10815: 10814: 10809: 10802: 10798: 10791: 10786: 10784: 10779: 10777: 10772: 10771: 10768: 10756: 10753: 10751: 10747: 10744: 10743: 10740: 10730: 10727: 10725: 10722: 10720: 10717: 10715: 10712: 10710: 10707: 10705: 10702: 10700: 10697: 10695: 10692: 10690: 10687: 10684: 10681: 10679: 10676: 10674: 10671: 10669: 10666: 10665: 10663: 10659: 10653: 10652: 10647: 10645: 10644: 10639: 10638: 10636: 10632: 10629: 10626: 10621: 10620: 10615: 10605: 10602: 10600: 10597: 10595: 10592: 10590: 10587: 10585: 10582: 10580: 10577: 10575: 10574:Reuben Fenton 10572: 10570: 10567: 10565: 10564:John Creswell 10562: 10560: 10559:Benjamin Wade 10557: 10554: 10553: 10551: 10547: 10541: 10540: 10535: 10533: 10532: 10527: 10526: 10524: 10520: 10517: 10514: 10509: 10508: 10503: 10498: 10494: 10490: 10482: 10477: 10475: 10470: 10468: 10463: 10462: 10459: 10449: 10444: 10438: 10435: 10433: 10430: 10429: 10427: 10425: 10421: 10415: 10412: 10411: 10409: 10407: 10403: 10397: 10394: 10392: 10389: 10387: 10384: 10382: 10381:Thomas Wildey 10379: 10377: 10374: 10372: 10369: 10368: 10366: 10362: 10356: 10353: 10351: 10348: 10346: 10343: 10341: 10338: 10337: 10335: 10333: 10329: 10324: 10314: 10311: 10309: 10306: 10304: 10301: 10300: 10298: 10296: 10292: 10287: 10281: 10277: 10270: 10265: 10263: 10258: 10256: 10251: 10250: 10247: 10235: 10232: 10230: 10227: 10225: 10222: 10221: 10219: 10217: 10213: 10207: 10203: 10199: 10196: 10194: 10191: 10189: 10186: 10185: 10183: 10180: 10175: 10169: 10166: 10164: 10161: 10159: 10156: 10154: 10151: 10149: 10146: 10144: 10141: 10139: 10136: 10134: 10131: 10129: 10126: 10124: 10121: 10119: 10116: 10115: 10113: 10110: 10109:13th district 10105: 10099: 10096: 10094: 10091: 10089: 10086: 10084: 10081: 10079: 10076: 10074: 10071: 10069: 10066: 10064: 10061: 10059: 10056: 10054: 10051: 10049: 10046: 10044: 10041: 10039: 10036: 10034: 10031: 10030: 10028: 10025: 10024:12th district 10020: 10014: 10011: 10009: 10006: 10004: 10001: 9999: 9996: 9994: 9991: 9989: 9986: 9984: 9981: 9979: 9976: 9974: 9971: 9969: 9966: 9964: 9961: 9959: 9956: 9954: 9951: 9949: 9946: 9944: 9941: 9939: 9936: 9934: 9931: 9929: 9926: 9924: 9921: 9919: 9916: 9914: 9911: 9909: 9906: 9904: 9901: 9899: 9896: 9894: 9891: 9889: 9886: 9884: 9881: 9880: 9878: 9875: 9874:11th district 9870: 9864: 9861: 9859: 9856: 9854: 9851: 9849: 9846: 9844: 9841: 9839: 9836: 9834: 9831: 9829: 9826: 9824: 9821: 9819: 9816: 9814: 9811: 9809: 9806: 9804: 9803:E. Crumpacker 9801: 9799: 9796: 9794: 9791: 9789: 9786: 9784: 9781: 9779: 9776: 9774: 9771: 9769: 9766: 9764: 9761: 9759: 9756: 9754: 9751: 9749: 9746: 9744: 9741: 9739: 9736: 9734: 9731: 9729: 9726: 9724: 9721: 9719: 9716: 9714: 9711: 9709: 9706: 9705: 9703: 9700: 9699:10th district 9695: 9689: 9686: 9684: 9683:Hollingsworth 9681: 9679: 9676: 9674: 9671: 9669: 9666: 9664: 9661: 9659: 9656: 9654: 9651: 9649: 9646: 9644: 9641: 9639: 9636: 9634: 9631: 9629: 9626: 9624: 9621: 9619: 9616: 9614: 9611: 9609: 9606: 9604: 9601: 9599: 9596: 9594: 9591: 9589: 9586: 9584: 9581: 9579: 9576: 9574: 9571: 9569: 9566: 9564: 9561: 9559: 9556: 9555: 9553: 9550: 9545: 9539: 9536: 9534: 9531: 9529: 9526: 9524: 9521: 9519: 9516: 9514: 9511: 9509: 9506: 9504: 9501: 9499: 9496: 9494: 9491: 9489: 9486: 9484: 9481: 9479: 9476: 9474: 9471: 9469: 9466: 9464: 9461: 9459: 9456: 9454: 9451: 9449: 9446: 9444: 9441: 9439: 9436: 9434: 9431: 9429: 9426: 9424: 9421: 9419: 9416: 9414: 9411: 9409: 9406: 9404: 9401: 9399: 9396: 9394: 9391: 9389: 9386: 9384: 9381: 9380: 9378: 9375: 9370: 9364: 9361: 9359: 9356: 9354: 9351: 9349: 9346: 9344: 9341: 9339: 9336: 9334: 9331: 9329: 9326: 9324: 9321: 9319: 9316: 9314: 9311: 9309: 9306: 9304: 9301: 9299: 9296: 9294: 9291: 9289: 9286: 9284: 9281: 9279: 9276: 9274: 9271: 9269: 9266: 9264: 9261: 9259: 9256: 9254: 9251: 9249: 9246: 9244: 9241: 9239: 9236: 9234: 9231: 9229: 9226: 9224: 9221: 9219: 9216: 9214: 9211: 9209: 9206: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9194: 9191: 9189: 9186: 9184: 9181: 9180: 9178: 9175: 9170: 9164: 9161: 9159: 9156: 9154: 9151: 9149: 9146: 9144: 9141: 9139: 9136: 9134: 9131: 9129: 9126: 9124: 9121: 9119: 9116: 9114: 9111: 9109: 9106: 9104: 9101: 9099: 9096: 9094: 9091: 9089: 9086: 9084: 9081: 9079: 9076: 9074: 9071: 9069: 9066: 9064: 9061: 9059: 9056: 9054: 9051: 9049: 9046: 9044: 9041: 9039: 9036: 9034: 9031: 9029: 9026: 9024: 9021: 9019: 9016: 9014: 9011: 9009: 9006: 9004: 9001: 8999: 8996: 8994: 8991: 8989: 8986: 8985: 8983: 8980: 8975: 8969: 8966: 8964: 8961: 8959: 8956: 8954: 8951: 8949: 8946: 8944: 8941: 8939: 8936: 8934: 8931: 8929: 8926: 8924: 8921: 8919: 8916: 8914: 8911: 8909: 8906: 8904: 8901: 8899: 8896: 8894: 8891: 8889: 8886: 8884: 8881: 8879: 8876: 8874: 8871: 8869: 8866: 8864: 8861: 8859: 8856: 8854: 8851: 8849: 8846: 8844: 8841: 8839: 8836: 8834: 8831: 8829: 8826: 8824: 8821: 8819: 8816: 8814: 8811: 8809: 8806: 8804: 8801: 8799: 8796: 8795: 8793: 8790: 8785: 8779: 8776: 8774: 8771: 8769: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8759: 8756: 8754: 8751: 8749: 8746: 8744: 8741: 8739: 8736: 8734: 8731: 8729: 8726: 8724: 8721: 8719: 8716: 8714: 8711: 8709: 8706: 8704: 8701: 8699: 8696: 8694: 8691: 8689: 8686: 8684: 8681: 8679: 8676: 8674: 8671: 8669: 8666: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8649: 8646: 8644: 8641: 8639: 8636: 8634: 8631: 8629: 8626: 8624: 8621: 8619: 8616: 8614: 8611: 8609: 8606: 8604: 8601: 8599: 8596: 8595: 8593: 8590: 8585: 8579: 8576: 8574: 8571: 8569: 8566: 8564: 8561: 8559: 8556: 8554: 8551: 8549: 8546: 8544: 8543:S. Crumpacker 8541: 8539: 8536: 8534: 8531: 8529: 8526: 8524: 8521: 8519: 8516: 8514: 8511: 8509: 8506: 8504: 8501: 8499: 8496: 8494: 8491: 8489: 8486: 8484: 8481: 8479: 8476: 8474: 8471: 8469: 8466: 8464: 8461: 8459: 8456: 8454: 8451: 8449: 8446: 8444: 8441: 8439: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8429: 8426: 8424: 8421: 8419: 8416: 8414: 8411: 8409: 8406: 8404: 8401: 8399: 8396: 8394: 8391: 8389: 8386: 8384: 8381: 8379: 8376: 8374: 8371: 8370: 8368: 8365: 8360: 8354: 8351: 8349: 8346: 8344: 8341: 8339: 8336: 8334: 8331: 8329: 8326: 8324: 8321: 8319: 8316: 8314: 8311: 8309: 8306: 8304: 8301: 8299: 8296: 8294: 8291: 8289: 8286: 8284: 8281: 8279: 8276: 8274: 8271: 8269: 8266: 8264: 8261: 8259: 8256: 8254: 8251: 8249: 8246: 8244: 8241: 8239: 8236: 8234: 8231: 8229: 8226: 8224: 8221: 8219: 8216: 8214: 8211: 8209: 8206: 8204: 8201: 8199: 8196: 8194: 8191: 8189: 8186: 8184: 8181: 8180: 8178: 8175: 8170: 8149: 8146: 8144: 8141: 8139: 8136: 8134: 8131: 8129: 8126: 8124: 8121: 8119: 8116: 8114: 8111: 8109: 8106: 8104: 8101: 8099: 8096: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8084: 8081: 8079: 8076: 8074: 8071: 8069: 8066: 8064: 8061: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8051: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8009: 8006: 8004: 8001: 7999: 7996: 7994: 7991: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7965: 7963: 7960: 7955: 7951: 7944: 7939: 7937: 7932: 7930: 7925: 7924: 7921: 7910: 7909:Civil Service 7906: 7901: 7897: 7891: 7888: 7886: 7883: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7858: 7856: 7853: 7851: 7848: 7846: 7843: 7842: 7840: 7834: 7828: 7825: 7823: 7820: 7818: 7815: 7813: 7810: 7808: 7805: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7778: 7775: 7774: 7772: 7766: 7761: 7751: 7748: 7746: 7743: 7741: 7738: 7736: 7733: 7731: 7728: 7726: 7723: 7721: 7718: 7716: 7713: 7711: 7708: 7706: 7703: 7701: 7698: 7696: 7693: 7691: 7688: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7661: 7658: 7656: 7653: 7651: 7648: 7646: 7643: 7641: 7638: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7626: 7623: 7621: 7618: 7616: 7613: 7611: 7608: 7606: 7603: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7593: 7591: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7581: 7578: 7576: 7573: 7571: 7568: 7566: 7563: 7561: 7558: 7556: 7553: 7552: 7550: 7544: 7540: 7532: 7527: 7525: 7520: 7518: 7513: 7512: 7509: 7497: 7489: 7487: 7479: 7477: 7469: 7468: 7465: 7457: 7456:Kamala Harris 7454: 7451: 7448: 7445: 7442: 7439: 7436: 7433: 7429: 7426: 7423: 7420: 7417: 7414: 7411: 7408: 7405: 7402: 7399: 7396: 7393: 7390: 7387: 7384: 7381: 7378: 7375: 7374:Richard Nixon 7372: 7369: 7366: 7363: 7360: 7357: 7354: 7351: 7348: 7345: 7342: 7339: 7336: 7333: 7330: 7327: 7324: 7321: 7318: 7315: 7312: 7309: 7306: 7303: 7302:Garret Hobart 7300: 7297: 7294: 7291: 7288: 7285: 7282: 7279: 7276: 7273: 7270: 7267: 7264: 7261: 7258: 7255: 7252: 7249: 7246: 7243: 7240: 7237: 7234: 7231: 7228: 7225: 7222: 7219: 7216: 7213: 7210: 7207: 7204: 7201: 7198: 7195: 7192: 7189: 7186: 7183: 7180: 7177: 7174: 7171: 7168: 7165: 7162: 7161: 7157: 7153: 7146: 7141: 7139: 7134: 7132: 7127: 7126: 7123: 7111: 7102: 7100: 7091: 7090: 7083: 7077: 7071: 7065: 7059: 7053: 7047: 7041: 7035: 7029: 7028: 7025: 7009: 7002: 6999: 6996: (2023, 6995: 6994: 6986: 6983: 6976: 6973: 6966: 6963: 6956: 6953: 6946: 6943: 6936: 6933: 6926: 6923: 6916: 6913: 6906: 6903: 6896: 6893: 6886: 6883: 6876: 6873: 6866: 6863: 6856: 6853: 6846: 6843: 6836: 6833: 6826: 6823: 6816: 6813: 6806: 6803: 6796: 6793: 6786: 6783: 6776: 6773: 6766: 6763: 6756: 6753: 6746: 6743: 6736: 6733: 6726: 6723: 6716: 6713: 6706: 6703: 6696: 6693: 6686: 6683: 6676: 6673: 6666: 6663: 6656: 6653: 6646: 6643: 6636: 6633: 6626: 6623: 6616: 6613: 6606: 6603: 6596: 6593: 6586: 6583: 6576: 6573: 6566: 6563: 6556: 6553: 6546: 6543: 6536: 6533: 6526: 6523: 6516: 6513: 6503: 6500: 6493: 6490: 6483: 6480: 6473: 6470: 6463: 6460: 6453: 6450: 6443: 6440: 6433: 6430: 6423: 6420: 6413: 6410: 6403: 6400: 6393: 6390: 6383: 6380: 6373: 6370: 6363: 6360: 6353: 6350: 6343: 6342: 6339: 6335: 6328: 6323: 6321: 6316: 6314: 6309: 6308: 6305: 6293: 6290: 6288: 6285: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6264: 6262: 6258: 6248: 6247:The Wish List 6245: 6243: 6242:Ripon Society 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6209: 6207: 6201: 6195: 6192: 6190: 6187: 6185: 6182: 6180: 6177: 6175: 6172: 6170: 6167: 6165: 6162: 6160: 6157: 6155: 6152: 6148: 6145: 6144: 6143: 6140: 6139: 6137: 6131: 6125: 6122: 6120: 6117: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6093: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6066: 6065: 6062: 6058: 6055: 6054: 6053: 6050: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6040: 6036: 6035: 6034: 6031: 6030: 6028: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6018:organizations 6013: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5983: 5980: 5978: 5975: 5974: 5972: 5968: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5951:West Virginia 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5856:New Hampshire 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5816:Massachusetts 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5707: 5704: 5697: 5693: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5639: 5637: 5633: 5627: 5624: 5622: 5619: 5617: 5614: 5612: 5609: 5607: 5604: 5602: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5376: 5374: 5371: 5369: 5366: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5271: 5270: 5268: 5264: 5261: 5259: 5255: 5248: 5245: 5242: 5239: 5236: 5233: 5230: 5227: 5224: 5221: 5218: 5215: 5212: 5209: 5206: 5203: 5200: 5197: 5194: 5191: 5188: 5185: 5182: 5179: 5176: 5173: 5170: 5167: 5164: 5161: 5158: 5155: 5152: 5149: 5146: 5143: 5140: 5137: 5134: 5131: 5128: 5125: 5122: 5119: 5116: 5113: 5110: 5107: 5104: 5101: 5098: 5095: 5092: 5089: 5086: 5083: 5080: 5077: 5074: 5071: 5070: 5068: 5066: 5057: 5052: 5046: 5039: 5036: 5033: 5030: 5027: 5024: 5021: 5018: 5015: 5012: 5009: 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H. W. Bush 4827: 4824: 4821: 4818: 4815: 4812: 4809: 4806: 4803: 4800: 4797: 4794: 4791: 4788: 4785: 4782: 4779: 4776: 4773: 4770: 4767: 4764: 4761: 4758: 4755: 4752: 4749: 4746: 4743: 4740: 4737: 4734: 4731: 4728: 4725: 4724: 4722: 4720: 4716: 4712: 4706: 4705: 4701: 4697: 4694: 4693: 4692: 4688: 4684: 4681: 4677: 4674: 4673: 4672: 4668: 4664: 4661: 4657: 4654: 4653: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4641: 4637: 4634: 4633: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4621: 4617: 4614: 4613: 4612: 4608: 4604: 4601: 4597: 4594: 4593: 4592: 4588: 4584: 4581: 4577: 4574: 4573: 4572: 4568: 4564: 4561: 4557: 4554: 4553: 4552: 4548: 4544: 4541: 4537: 4534: 4533: 4532: 4528: 4527:G. H. W. Bush 4524: 4521: 4517: 4514: 4513: 4512: 4508: 4507:G. H. W. Bush 4504: 4501: 4497: 4494: 4493: 4492: 4491:G. H. W. Bush 4488: 4484: 4483:1984 (Dallas) 4481: 4477: 4474: 4473: 4472: 4471:G. H. W. Bush 4468: 4464: 4461: 4457: 4454: 4453: 4452: 4448: 4444: 4441: 4437: 4434: 4433: 4432: 4428: 4424: 4421: 4417: 4414: 4413: 4412: 4408: 4404: 4401: 4397: 4394: 4393: 4392: 4388: 4384: 4381: 4377: 4374: 4373: 4372: 4368: 4364: 4361: 4357: 4354: 4353: 4352: 4348: 4344: 4341: 4337: 4334: 4333: 4332: 4328: 4324: 4321: 4317: 4314: 4313: 4312: 4308: 4304: 4301: 4297: 4294: 4293: 4292: 4288: 4284: 4281: 4277: 4274: 4273: 4272: 4268: 4264: 4261: 4257: 4254: 4253: 4252: 4248: 4244: 4241: 4237: 4234: 4233: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4221: 4217: 4214: 4213: 4212: 4208: 4204: 4201: 4197: 4194: 4193: 4192: 4188: 4184: 4181: 4177: 4174: 4173: 4172: 4168: 4164: 4161: 4157: 4154: 4153: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4141: 4137: 4134: 4133: 4132: 4128: 4124: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4111: 4107: 4104: 4102: 4098: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4085: 4081: 4078: 4076: 4072: 4068: 4065: 4063: 4059: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4046: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4020: 4016: 4013: 4011: 4007: 4003: 4000: 3998: 3994: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3981: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3968: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3955: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3942: 3938: 3935: 3934: 3932: 3930: 3921: 3914: 3908: 3900: 3897: 3895: 3892: 3890: 3887: 3885: 3882: 3880: 3877: 3876: 3875: 3872: 3871: 3868: 3864: 3855: 3850: 3848: 3843: 3841: 3836: 3835: 3832: 3820: 3816: 3811: 3807: 3800: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3784: 3778: 3773: 3769: 3760: 3759: 3752: 3746: 3742: 3733: 3732: 3725: 3719: 3714: 3710: 3701: 3700: 3695: 3687: 3681: 3678: 3674: 3669: 3666: 3662: 3661: 3656: 3651: 3650: 3647: 3643: 3639: 3635: 3632: 3630: 3628: 3624: 3622: 3620: 3616: 3614: 3610: 3609: 3599: 3598: 3592: 3591: 3581: 3580: 3574: 3570: 3565: 3561: 3555: 3551: 3550: 3545: 3541: 3537: 3532: 3531: 3510: 3509: 3504: 3498: 3490: 3486: 3479: 3471: 3465: 3457: 3451: 3435: 3431: 3425: 3417: 3411: 3396: 3392: 3386: 3378: 3377: 3370: 3362: 3356: 3352: 3348: 3341: 3333: 3329: 3328: 3320: 3304: 3300: 3296: 3290: 3274: 3270: 3264: 3253: 3249: 3248:I.O.O.F. News 3242: 3235: 3219: 3215: 3208: 3192: 3188: 3182: 3174: 3170: 3163: 3156: 3155: 3148: 3139: 3120: 3116: 3109: 3103: 3084: 3080: 3073: 3067: 3065: 3057: 3052: 3036: 3032: 3028: 3022: 3014: 3008: 3004: 2997: 2990: 2985: 2983: 2981: 2973: 2968: 2949: 2945: 2938: 2932: 2917: 2913: 2906: 2890: 2886: 2880: 2873: 2867: 2865: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2857: 2855: 2853: 2851: 2849: 2840: 2838:0-14-303526-6 2834: 2830: 2823: 2821: 2801: 2797: 2790: 2784: 2782: 2780: 2770: 2766: 2759: 2744: 2740: 2734: 2719: 2715: 2709: 2694: 2690: 2684: 2668: 2664: 2657: 2655: 2638: 2634: 2627: 2619: 2615: 2614: 2609: 2603: 2601: 2599: 2590: 2586: 2585: 2580: 2574: 2566: 2562: 2561: 2556: 2550: 2542: 2530: 2514: 2510: 2503: 2501: 2492: 2480: 2472: 2468: 2461: 2454: 2449: 2447: 2445: 2436: 2435: 2427: 2408: 2404: 2397: 2391: 2383: 2379: 2373: 2369: 2368: 2360: 2354:, p. 74. 2353: 2348: 2340: 2336: 2335: 2330: 2324: 2317: 2312: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2289: 2273: 2269: 2262: 2254: 2250: 2249: 2241: 2233: 2229: 2228: 2221: 2214: 2209: 2202: 2197: 2190: 2185: 2183: 2181: 2179: 2177: 2169: 2164: 2145: 2141: 2134: 2127: 2125: 2116: 2112: 2108: 2102: 2098: 2091: 2083: 2079: 2073: 2069: 2068: 2060: 2053: 2048: 2046: 2044: 2036: 2031: 2029: 2020: 2008: 2007: 1999: 1991: 1987: 1983: 1982: 1974: 1958: 1954: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1935: 1931: 1930: 1925: 1919: 1911: 1910: 1902: 1900: 1892: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1866: 1865: 1859: 1844: 1840: 1833: 1817: 1813: 1807: 1805: 1803: 1801: 1799: 1797: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1774: 1770: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1742: 1731: 1724: 1722: 1721: 1716: 1712: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1685: 1680: 1675: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1620:Colfax Avenue 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1600:New York City 1597: 1593: 1589: 1584: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1529: 1527: 1522: 1513: 1510: 1505: 1503: 1499: 1498:Beta Theta Pi 1494: 1492: 1488: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1471:Benjamin Wade 1468: 1464: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1455: 1449: 1448:Ellen M. 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Henderson 7695:J. Henderson 7639: 7266:Henry Wilson 7259: 7081:Know Nothing 6997: 6991: 6984: (2023) 6644: (1869) 6631: 6277:Bibliography 6037: 5916:South Dakota 5906:Rhode Island 5901:Pennsylvania 5881:North Dakota 5084: 4715:Presidential 4702: 4623:2012 (Tampa) 3983: 3927:presidential 3911:Presidential 3814: 3806:Henry Wilson 3788: 3768:Henry Wilson 3756: 3729: 3691: 3658: 3626: 3618: 3596: 3578: 3568: 3548: 3544:Chernow, Ron 3535: 3513:. Retrieved 3506: 3497: 3489:Eye for Film 3488: 3478: 3464: 3450: 3438:. Retrieved 3433: 3424: 3410: 3398:. Retrieved 3394: 3385: 3375: 3369: 3346: 3340: 3326: 3319: 3307:. Retrieved 3303:the original 3298: 3289: 3277:. Retrieved 3272: 3263: 3247: 3234: 3222:. Retrieved 3218:the original 3207: 3195:. Retrieved 3190: 3181: 3172: 3162: 3152: 3147: 3138: 3126:. Retrieved 3114: 3102: 3090:. Retrieved 3078: 3056:Chernow 2017 3051: 3039:. Retrieved 3035:the original 3030: 3021: 3002: 2996: 2972:Chernow 2017 2967: 2955:. Retrieved 2943: 2931: 2919:. 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Williams 10048:J. B. White 10033:A. Hamilton 9753:W. Williams 9738:W. Mitchell 9728:Chamberlain 9658:L. Hamilton 9483:E. Mitchell 9478:La Follette 9233:J. G. Davis 9223:J. G. Davis 9063:M. Robinson 9008:J. W. Davis 8478:Stockslager 8408:J. L. White 8248:J. Williams 8208:J. W. Davis 8198:J. W. Davis 7838:(1947–1995) 7770:(1893–1947) 7548:(1808–1947) 7452:(2017–2021) 7446:(2009–2017) 7440:(2001–2009) 7438:Dick Cheney 7424:(1989–1993) 7418:(1981–1989) 7412:(1977–1981) 7406:(1974–1977) 7400:(1973–1974) 7398:Gerald Ford 7394:(1969–1973) 7392:Spiro Agnew 7388:(1965–1969) 7382:(1961–1963) 7376:(1953–1961) 7370:(1949–1953) 7358:(1941–1945) 7352:(1933–1941) 7346:(1929–1933) 7340:(1925–1929) 7334:(1921–1923) 7328:(1913–1921) 7322:(1909–1912) 7316:(1905–1909) 7304:(1897–1899) 7298:(1893–1897) 7292:(1889–1893) 7274:(1877–1881) 7268:(1873–1875) 7262:(1869–1873) 7250:(1861–1865) 7244:(1857–1861) 7232:(1849–1850) 7226:(1845–1849) 7214:(1837–1841) 7208:(1833–1837) 7202:(1825–1832) 7196:(1817–1825) 7190:(1813–1814) 7184:(1805–1812) 7178:(1801–1805) 7172:(1797–1801) 7166:(1789–1797) 6998:pro tempore 6095:Fundraising 6016:Affiliated 5997:Puerto Rico 5831:Mississippi 5746:Connecticut 5468:Summerfield 5243:(2019–2023) 5237:(2015–2019) 5231:(2007–2015) 5225:(1999–2007) 5219:(1995–1999) 5213:(1981–1995) 5207:(1973–1981) 5201:(1965–1973) 5195:(1959–1965) 5189:(1939–1959) 5183:(1931–1939) 5177:(1925–1931) 5171:(1919–1925) 5165:(1911–1919) 5159:(1903–1911) 5153:(1899–1903) 5147:(1895–1899) 5141:(1891–1895) 5135:(1889–1891) 5129:(1883–1889) 5123:(1881–1883) 5117:(1879–1881) 5111:(1877–1879) 5105:(1875–1877) 5099:(1869–1875) 5087:(1863–1869) 5081:(1861–1863) 5075:(1860–1861) 5034:(2003–2007) 5028:(1996–2003) 5022:(1985–1996) 5016:(1980–1985) 5010:(1979–1980) 5004:(1977–1979) 4998:(1969–1977) 4992:(1959–1969) 4986:(1953–1959) 4974:(1952–1953) 4968:(1949–1952) 4962:(1944–1949) 4956:(1941–1944) 4950:(1940–1941) 4944:(1933–1940) 4938:(1929–1933) 4932:(1924–1929) 4926:(1918–1924) 4920:(1913–1918) 4914:(1911–1913) 4908:(1908–1911) 4902:(1897–1908) 4896:(1891–1897) 4890:(1885–1891) 4884:(1884–1885) 4878:(1862–1884) 4872:(1859–1862) 4852:U.S. Senate 4843:(2017–2021) 4837:(2001–2009) 4831:(1989–1993) 4825:(1981–1989) 4819:(1974–1977) 4813:(1969–1974) 4807:(1953–1961) 4801:(1929–1933) 4795:(1923–1929) 4789:(1921–1923) 4783:(1909–1913) 4777:(1901–1909) 4771:(1897–1901) 4765:(1889–1893) 4759:(1881–1885) 4747:(1877–1881) 4741:(1869–1877) 4735:(1865–1868) 4729:(1861–1865) 3920:conventions 3686:Norman Eddy 3528:Books cited 2537:|last= 2513:History.com 2487:|last= 2471:History.com 1628:Minneapolis 1624:Akron, Ohio 1250:Colfax and 1043:. When the 994:Mississippi 940:Confederate 677:War of 1812 656:during the 580:An 1872–73 226:Norman Eddy 221:Preceded by 164:Preceded by 120:Preceded by 77:Preceded by 11969:Categories 10694:Asa Packer 10625:Convention 10513:Convention 10168:Pettengill 10013:Jacobs Jr. 10003:Jacobs Jr. 9983:Jacobs Sr. 9858:Jacobs Jr. 9528:Hostettler 9473:Boehne Jr. 9443:Brookshire 9398:Ja. Wilson 9298:Overstreet 9198:H. S. Lane 9118:N. Johnson 9078:H. Johnson 9013:G. G. Dunn 8903:N. Johnson 8878:Overstreet 8668:Je. Wilson 8603:G. H. Dunn 8528:Pettengill 8443:Harrington 8428:G. G. Dunn 8118:Boehne Jr. 8088:Boehne Sr. 7720:Steenerson 7705:Overstreet 7650:Farnsworth 7590:R. Johnson 7575:J. Johnson 7570:F. Johnson 7450:Mike Pence 7422:Dan Quayle 7218:John Tyler 7176:Aaron Burr 7164:John Adams 7087:Republican 7069:Democratic 7063:Jacksonian 7045:Federalist 6612:Pennington 6369:Muhlenberg 6349:Muhlenberg 5946:Washington 5866:New Mexico 5861:New Jersey 5736:California 5547:Fahrenkopf 5542:Fahrenkopf 5463:Gabrielson 5073:Pennington 5063:Conference 5049:U.S. House 4870:J. P. Hale 4860:Conference 4835:G. W. Bush 4805:Eisenhower 4587:G. W. Bush 4567:G. W. Bush 4347:Eisenhower 4327:Eisenhower 3790:Republican 3762:1869–1873 3735:1863–1869 3703:1855–1869 2453:Abbot 1864 2106:0313258627 1765:References 1684:Pittsburgh 1679:South Bend 1660:Richardson 1588:South Bend 1545:Washington 1533:California 1318:Oakes Ames 992:along the 936:Union Army 934:commanded 801:Democratic 654:Life Guard 619:Early life 538:convention 513:Republican 374:Ellen Wade 318:Republican 263:1823-03-23 11949: (R) 11940: (R) 11931: (R) 11922: (R) 11913: (R) 11904: (D) 11895: (R) 11886: (D) 11877: (D) 11868: (R) 11859: (R) 11836: (R) 11827: (D) 11795: (R) 11784: (R) 11775: (D) 11766: (R) 11757: (R) 11748: (R) 11739: (R) 11730: (R) 11721: (D) 11710: (D) 11701: (R) 11692: (R) 11669: (D) 11660: (R) 11628: (R) 11619: (D) 11610: (D) 11601: (D) 11592: (R) 11583: (D) 11574: (D) 11565: (D) 11556: (D) 11547: (R) 11538: (R) 11515: (D) 11506: (R) 11474: (D) 11465: (D) 11456: (R) 11447: (D) 11438: (R) 11429: (D) 11420: (R) 11411: (R) 11402: (R) 11393: (D) 11384: (R) 11361: (D) 11350: (U) 11338: (R) 11329: (D) 11295: (R) 11286: (D) 11277: (R) 11268: (D) 11259: (R) 11250: (R) 11241: (R) 11232: (R) 11223: (R) 11214: (D) 11205: (D) 11182: (D) 11173: (D) 11141: (D) 11130: (R) 11119: (D) 11110: (D) 11101: (D) 11092: (R) 11083: (D) 11072: (R) 11063: (R) 11054: (R) 11045: (R) 11034: (D) 11025: (D) 11002: (D) 10993: (D) 10961: (R) 10952: (O) 10943: (O) 10934: (O) 10925: (R) 10916: (O) 10907: (O) 10898: (O) 10889: (D) 10880: (D) 10871: (R) 10848: (D) 10839: (D) 10406:Buildings 10216:Territory 10188:Hendricks 10088:Fairfield 10053:McClellan 9863:J. Carson 9843:Roudebush 9653:E. Wilson 9643:E. Wilson 9533:Ellsworth 9523:McCloskey 9423:Hostetler 9363:A. Carson 9358:J. Carson 9323:Greenwood 9218:McGaughey 9208:McGaughey 9133:Roudebush 9023:Hendricks 8938:Roudebush 8828:Hendricks 8493:Tracewell 8313:Landgrebe 8298:Greenwood 8253:Humphreys 8143:Visclosky 8113:Rowbottom 8108:W. Wilson 8008:Albertson 7782:De Forest 7565:Livermore 7444:Joe Biden 7432:1993–2001 6872:McCormack 6772:Longworth 6732:Henderson 6489:Stevenson 6267:Primaries 6203:Factional 6133:Sectional 5970:Territory 5956:Wisconsin 5921:Tennessee 5826:Minnesota 5801:Louisiana 5702:territory 5700:state and 5587:Gillespie 5572:Nicholson 5508:R. Morton 5488:T. Morton 5373:Rosewater 5363:Hitchcock 5353:Cortelyou 5175:Longworth 5038:McConnell 4918:Gallinger 4775:Roosevelt 4696:primaries 4676:primaries 4656:primaries 4636:primaries 4616:primaries 4596:primaries 4576:primaries 4556:primaries 4536:primaries 4516:primaries 4496:primaries 4476:primaries 4456:primaries 4436:primaries 4416:primaries 4396:primaries 4387:Goldwater 4376:primaries 4356:primaries 4336:primaries 4316:primaries 4296:primaries 4276:primaries 4256:primaries 4236:primaries 4216:primaries 4196:primaries 4176:primaries 4156:primaries 4151:Fairbanks 4136:primaries 4101:Fairbanks 4097:Roosevelt 4088:Roosevelt 3929:primaries 3515:August 1, 3309:April 11, 3279:April 11, 3224:April 12, 2895:March 20, 2673:August 1, 2643:August 1, 2519:August 1, 1990:697981267 1698:in 1973. 1650:, and in 1618:is named 1565:Louisiana 1549:Wisconsin 1342:hara-kiri 1338:Uncle Sam 1247:in 1993. 971:Lexington 958:occupied 928:Civil War 899:Civil War 716:owned by 584:into the 556:nominees 408:Signature 211:In office 154:In office 110:In office 66:President 57:In office 10634:Nominees 10522:Nominees 10234:Jennings 10193:Jennings 10179:At-large 10158:Barnhart 10038:Colerick 9988:Brownson 9973:Larrabee 9968:Griswold 9918:J. Evans 9903:Stilwell 9898:McDowell 9823:Springer 9808:Peterson 9743:Edgerton 9713:Rockhill 9628:Morrison 9588:M. White 9563:Cathcart 9513:Cornwell 9438:Johnston 9403:A. White 9388:McDonald 9343:J. Myers 9243:Washburn 9238:Voorhees 9213:Thompson 9188:A. White 9183:Hannegan 9163:G. Pence 9153:M. Pence 9143:D. Evans 9108:Larrabee 9098:Comstock 9068:W. Myers 9053:Voorhees 8913:Griswold 8888:Holliday 8838:Holloway 8823:W. Brown 8813:W. Brown 8718:Canfield 8703:Griffith 8653:Farquhar 8618:C. Smith 8608:T. Smith 8573:Stutzman 8553:Brademas 8488:J. Brown 8473:Bicknell 8413:T. Smith 8378:O. Smith 8348:Walorski 8343:Donnelly 8333:M. Pence 8328:McIntosh 8213:Thompson 8183:Jennings 8133:Benjamin 8078:Hemenway 8023:Lockhart 8013:Lockhart 7911:in 1925. 7827:Randolph 7822:Ramspeck 7812:Lehlbach 7476:Category 7099:Category 6982:McCarthy 6922:Gingrich 6812:Bankhead 6692:Carlisle 6562:Winthrop 6389:Sedgwick 6359:Trumbull 6292:Trumpism 6147:Chairmen 6064:Factions 6026:Congress 5941:Virginia 5891:Oklahoma 5871:New York 5846:Nebraska 5836:Missouri 5821:Michigan 5811:Maryland 5796:Kentucky 5776:Illinois 5751:Delaware 5741:Colorado 5731:Arkansas 5621:McDaniel 5597:MartΓ­nez 5533:Richards 5448:Brownell 5443:Spangler 5428:Hamilton 5423:Fletcher 5333:Campbell 5328:Clarkson 5298:Chandler 5241:McCarthy 5217:Gingrich 5056:Speakers 4984:Knowland 4793:Coolidge 4769:McKinley 4763:Harrison 4751:Garfield 4187:Coolidge 4171:Coolidge 4084:McKinley 4071:McKinley 4058:Harrison 4045:Harrison 4019:Garfield 3918:national 3546:(2017). 3252:Archived 3197:June 11, 3128:April 7, 3119:Archived 3092:April 7, 3083:Archived 3041:April 7, 2957:April 7, 2948:Archived 2809:April 5, 2800:Archived 2748:April 5, 2723:April 5, 2698:April 5, 2529:cite web 2479:cite web 2416:April 5, 2407:Archived 2331:(1916). 2278:July 25, 2153:July 25, 2144:Archived 2115:23253205 2013:April 6, 1963:July 25, 1926:(1868). 1848:April 7, 1822:April 5, 1727:See also 1541:Illinois 1134:ratified 1006:Donelson 942:General 761:Register 734:for the 609:en route 398:Children 204:district 11275:W. Dunn 10797:Indiana 10198:Packard 10138:Shively 10128:Shively 10123:Calkins 10078:Gilhams 10073:Gilbert 10063:Leighty 10058:McNagny 9923:Cowgill 9913:Packard 9813:W. Wood 9793:Hammond 9783:W. Owen 9778:T. Wood 9768:Calkins 9763:Haymond 9748:Defrees 9723:Brenton 9708:Kennedy 9688:Houchin 9673:B. Hill 9663:B. Hill 9633:Purnell 9608:Cheadle 9538:Bucshon 9518:Deckard 9493:Merrill 9283:English 9263:Landers 9128:Wampler 9113:Jenckes 9103:Elliott 9088:Barnard 9028:Barbour 9003:Wallace 8988:Kinnard 8918:Harness 8898:Sanders 8843:Kilgore 8808:Kennedy 8803:Rariden 8798:McCarty 8638:Cumback 8633:J. Lane 8613:Cravens 8598:A. Lane 8513:Gardner 8468:N. Carr 8448:R. Hill 8438:W. Dunn 8403:J. Carr 8393:J. Carr 8338:Chocola 8318:Fithian 8308:Halleck 8263:O'Neall 8233:Cravens 8228:English 8188:J. Carr 8123:Schulte 8103:Luhring 8068:Parrett 8053:Kleiner 8048:Heilman 8038:Niblack 8028:Niblack 7998:R. 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Index


Vice President of the United States
Ulysses S. Grant
Andrew Johnson
Henry Wilson
Speaker of the United States House of Representatives
Galusha A. Grow
Theodore M. Pomeroy
House Republican Conference
Galusha A. Grow
Theodore M. Pomeroy
U.S. House of Representatives
Indiana
9th
Norman Eddy
John P. C. Shanks
New York City
Mankato, Minnesota
South Bend City Cemetery
South Bend, Indiana
Whig
Republican
Indiana People's Party
Evelyn Clark
Ellen Wade
Schuyler Colfax III

/ˈskaΙͺlΙ™rˈkoʊlfΓ¦ks/
SKY-lΙ™r KOHL-fax
vice president of the United States

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