Knowledge

Schempp-Hirth Discus

Source đź“ť

25: 366: 131: 286:
is 42.5:1. Though it is considered a high performance sailplane, its handling is well within the capabilities of inexperienced pilots. With no bad manners, powerful airbrakes and a low landing speed, the Discus is popular with clubs. Discuses are easy gliders to assemble, having light wings,
262:. There is a 6.5 L (1.7 US gal; 1.4 imp gal) water ballast tank in the fin for trimming purposes when the main wing mounted ballast tanks are in use (184 L combined) for a maximum wing-loading of 50 kg/m (10 lb/sq ft) 246:
should be an elliptic planform. To keep production costs down, a triple-trapezoidal approximation of this shape was adopted for the Discus. The wing section was also new.
356:
Aerobatic version first flown on 18 November 1987. This was, due to disappointing performance in aerobatic, later converted back to a standard version.
250:
were only available towards the end of the production run, though many have been retro-fitted. The fuselage and tail were adapted from the
239:
The Discus was the first production sailplane to have a distinctive swept-back leading edge. This is now common in contemporary sailplanes.
653: 254:. A version with a narrow fuselage is called the Discus 'a' and the wider fuselage version is called the 'b'. The fuselage is made of 258:
around a steel tube frame. The wings and tail surfaces are also fiberglass with the exception of the main wing spar, which is made of
89: 680: 61: 871: 622: 42: 68: 295:
Over 850 Discuses had been built by 2004 and it remains in production today despite the introduction of its successor, the
75: 598: 108: 856: 861: 57: 744: 644:
A Flight Test Evaluation of the Discus Sailplane, by R.H. Johnson, published in Soaring Magazine, February 1986
46: 820: 303:
as the Discus CS. Some models are fitted with small sustaining engines (turbos) and are designated Discus T.
224: 577: 673: 271: 420: 315:
Short fuselage and narrow cockpit optimized for smaller pilots, utilising the fuselage and tail of the
205: 805: 785: 866: 775: 648: 255: 82: 35: 835: 830: 800: 795: 790: 770: 666: 541: 296: 154: 815: 825: 810: 326: 316: 251: 643: 8: 780: 760: 734: 729: 724: 714: 709: 704: 531: 536: 270:
The Discus dominated standard class sailplane racing throughout the 1980s, winning six
208: 146: 739: 719: 618: 594: 546: 558: 228: 170: 348: 300: 247: 220: 850: 689: 212: 159: 299:. About 12 per year are built under license by Schempp-Hirth Vyroba in the 259: 243: 578:
https://www.segelfliegen-magazin.de/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/discus.pdf
510:
0.59 m/s (116 ft/min) at 78 km/h (42 kn; 48 mph)
283: 658: 617:(2nd revised ed.). Königswinter: EQIP Werbung und Verlag G.m.b.H. 462: 24: 365: 325:
Standard production model utilizing the fuselage and tail of the
216: 638: 287:
automatic control hookups and a single pin securing the wings.
219:
between 1984 and 1995 but has continued in production in the
130: 242:
Studies had long shown that the ideal wing for minimizing
484:
150 km/h (81 kn; 93 mph) on winch launch
467:
250 km/h (160 mph, 130 kn) in smooth air
478:
200 km/h (110 kn; 120 mph) in rough air
443:
180 L (48 US gal; 40 imp gal)
481:
180 km/h (97 kn; 110 mph) on aero-tow
526:
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 593:. London: Jane's Information Group. p. 630. 848: 588: 504:45:1 at 100 km/h (54 kn; 62 mph) 674: 649:British Gliding Association, Discus datasheet 360: 335:Discus b with a retractable sustainer motor 681: 667: 516:49.62 kg/m (10.16 lb/sq ft) 688: 234: 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 582: 364: 591:Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1988-89 377:Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1988-89 849: 654:Specifications of Schempp-Hirth Discus 612: 458:66 km/h (41 mph, 36 kn) 662: 416:10.58 m (113.9 sq ft) 341:Motor-glider with retractable engine 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 398:6.68 m (21 ft 11 in) 13: 265: 14: 883: 632: 410:1.27 m (4 ft 2 in) 404:15 m (49 ft 3 in) 369:Instrument panel in a Discus CS. 129: 23: 34:needs additional citations for 16:German single-seat glider, 1984 589:John W.R. Taylor, ed. (1988). 571: 277: 1: 564: 290: 872:Aircraft first flown in 1984 347:Continued production in the 274:in a row from 1985 to 1995. 7: 520: 437:525 kg (1,157 lb) 306: 272:World Gliding Championships 10: 888: 753: 697: 431:233 kg (514 lb) 361:Specifications (Discus b) 190: 185: 177: 165: 153: 142: 137: 128: 123: 256:glass-reinforced plastic 857:1980s German sailplanes 613:Simons, Martin (2005). 383:General characteristics 862:Schempp-Hirth aircraft 542:Rolladen-Schneider LS4 370: 297:Schempp-Hirth Discus-2 235:Design and development 227:. It was designed by 58:"Schempp-Hirth Discus" 639:Schempp-Hirth Website 368: 215:. It was produced in 615:Sailplanes 1965-2000 502:Maximum glide ratio: 252:Schempp-Hirth Ventus 202:Schempp-Hirth Discus 43:improve this article 698:Wooden construction 532:Glaser-Dirks DG-300 435:Max takeoff weight: 223:. It replaced the 138:General information 537:PZL Bielsko SZD-55 463:Never exceed speed 371: 282:The best measured 844: 843: 624:978-3-9808838-1-8 547:Schleicher ASW 24 198: 197: 119: 118: 111: 93: 879: 754:GRP construction 745:Standard Austria 683: 676: 669: 660: 659: 628: 605: 604: 586: 580: 575: 451: 385: 133: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 887: 886: 882: 881: 880: 878: 877: 876: 867:T-tail aircraft 847: 846: 845: 840: 821:Standard Cirrus 749: 693: 687: 635: 625: 609: 608: 601: 587: 583: 576: 572: 567: 559:List of gliders 523: 447: 381: 363: 309: 293: 280: 268: 266:Competition use 237: 229:Klaus Holighaus 225:Standard Cirrus 173: 171:Klaus Holighaus 115: 104: 98: 95: 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 885: 875: 874: 869: 864: 859: 842: 841: 839: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 757: 755: 751: 750: 748: 747: 742: 737: 732: 730:Göppingen Gö 9 727: 725:Göppingen Gö 8 722: 720:Göppingen Gö 5 717: 715:Göppingen Gö 4 712: 710:Göppingen Gö 3 707: 705:Göppingen Gö 1 701: 699: 695: 694: 686: 685: 678: 671: 663: 657: 656: 651: 646: 641: 634: 633:External links 631: 630: 629: 623: 607: 606: 599: 581: 569: 568: 566: 563: 562: 561: 550: 549: 544: 539: 534: 522: 519: 518: 517: 511: 505: 499: 492: 491: 490: 489: 488: 487: 486: 485: 482: 479: 469: 468: 459: 445: 444: 441:Water ballast: 438: 432: 426: 417: 411: 405: 399: 393: 362: 359: 358: 357: 354: 351: 349:Czech Republic 345: 342: 339: 336: 333: 330: 323: 320: 313: 308: 305: 301:Czech Republic 292: 289: 279: 276: 267: 264: 236: 233: 221:Czech Republic 206:Standard Class 196: 195: 192: 188: 187: 183: 182: 179: 175: 174: 169: 167: 163: 162: 157: 151: 150: 147:Standard-class 144: 140: 139: 135: 134: 126: 125: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 884: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 854: 852: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 758: 756: 752: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 702: 700: 696: 691: 690:Schempp-Hirth 684: 679: 677: 672: 670: 665: 664: 661: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 636: 626: 620: 616: 611: 610: 602: 600:0-7106-0867-5 596: 592: 585: 579: 574: 570: 560: 557: 556: 555: 554: 553:Related lists 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 529: 528: 527: 515: 514:Wing loading: 512: 509: 508:Rate of sink: 506: 503: 500: 497: 494: 493: 483: 480: 477: 476: 475: 474: 473: 472: 471: 470: 466: 464: 460: 457: 454: 453: 452: 450: 442: 439: 436: 433: 430: 429:Empty weight: 427: 424: 422: 418: 415: 412: 409: 406: 403: 400: 397: 394: 391: 388: 387: 386: 384: 379: 378: 375: 367: 355: 352: 350: 346: 343: 340: 337: 334: 331: 328: 324: 321: 318: 314: 311: 310: 304: 302: 298: 288: 285: 275: 273: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 240: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 213:Schempp-Hirth 210: 207: 203: 193: 189: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 161: 160:Schempp-Hirth 158: 156: 152: 148: 145: 141: 136: 132: 127: 122: 113: 110: 102: 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: â€“  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 765: 614: 590: 584: 573: 552: 551: 525: 524: 513: 507: 501: 495: 461: 456:Stall speed: 455: 448: 446: 440: 434: 428: 421:Aspect ratio 419: 413: 407: 401: 395: 389: 382: 380: 376: 373: 372: 294: 281: 269: 260:carbon fiber 244:induced drag 241: 238: 211:designed by 201: 199: 191:First flight 178:Number built 155:Manufacturer 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 811:Open Cirrus 806:Mini-Nimbus 498:+5.3 - 2.65 449:Performance 284:glide ratio 278:Performance 851:Categories 776:Duo Discus 565:References 414:Wing area: 291:Production 69:newspapers 496:g limits: 402:Wingspan: 374:Data from 344:Discus CS 338:Discus bM 332:Discus bT 149:sailplane 836:Ventus-3 831:Ventus-2 801:Nimbus 4 796:Nimbus 3 791:Nimbus 2 771:Discus 2 521:See also 353:Discus K 327:Ventus b 322:Discus b 317:Ventus a 312:Discus a 307:Variants 248:Winglets 166:Designer 99:May 2009 816:Quintus 735:Minimoa 692:gliders 408:Height: 396:Length: 217:Germany 186:History 181:>850 83:scholar 826:Ventus 786:Nimbus 766:Discus 621:  597:  209:glider 124:Discus 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  781:Janus 761:Arcus 390:Crew: 204:is a 90:JSTOR 76:books 619:ISBN 595:ISBN 425:21.3 200:The 194:1984 143:Type 62:news 740:SHK 45:by 853:: 231:. 682:e 675:t 668:v 627:. 603:. 465:: 423:: 392:1 329:. 319:. 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Schempp-Hirth Discus"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message

Standard-class
Manufacturer
Schempp-Hirth
Klaus Holighaus
Standard Class
glider
Schempp-Hirth
Germany
Czech Republic
Standard Cirrus
Klaus Holighaus
induced drag
Winglets
Schempp-Hirth Ventus
glass-reinforced plastic
carbon fiber
World Gliding Championships
glide ratio

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑