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191:, who began their work before the facility was finished or fully equipped. The hospital's "chapel was so small," according to historians at the Catholic Historical Research Center in Philadelphia, "that some sisters had to exit the room so others could enter and receive Holy Communion." Eating separately from, and earlier than, the military officers who also worked at the hospital, they were given just four of the officers' utensils to share. Ultimately, more than 100 Daughters of Charity worked at the hospital, living in a convent on the grounds, with Sister
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in July of that year, "the greatest number of wounded were admitted to the hospital in a single month...swelling the hospital population to more than 6,000." That August, hospital clerks recorded "the greatest number of deaths in any one month" — an average of more than one a day. Supply needs rose
279:
on April 9, 1865, the number of patients sent to
Satterlee gradually began to decline, and the hospital was closed on August 3, 1865. The buildings were eventually razed and, during the 1890s, much of the site was then redeveloped with residential housing. The lower portion of the hospital grounds
229:
The hospital's chaplain was the pastor at St. Patrick's church located at 20th and Locust
Streets, Father Peter McGrane, who heard confessions and offered mass daily, and also offered assistance with baptisms and burials. "Archbishop James Wood also visited Satterlee several times to confirm many
248:
By 1864, the hospital was surrounded by a 14-foot tall fence and included a barber shop, carpenter shop, clothing store, dispensary, three kitchens, laundry, library, post office, reading room, and a printing office that printed
Satterlee's newspaper,
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as a lieutenant colonel, colonel, and brigadier general during
America's Civil War "for diligent care and attention in procuring proper army supplies, as Medical Purveyor, and for economy and fidelity in the disbursement of large sums of money."
576:
Smith, Sara
Trainer, ed. "Notes on Satterlee Military Hospital...from the journal kept at the hospital by a Sister of Charity." Records of the American Catholic Historical Society 8, no. 4 (December 1897):
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Over the course of the hospital's operation, Satterlee's physicians and nurses treated some 50,000 sick and wounded people, losing only 260, a notable accomplishment considering the sanitary conditions and
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near the intersection of 42nd Street and
Baltimore Avenue on 15-acre (6.1 ha) grounds which ran north to 45th and Pine Streets. The initial 2,500-bed facility was built in just 40 days.
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as well: in "just one year, patients consumed more than 800,000 pounds of bread, 16,000 pounds of butter and 334,000 quarts of milk."
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In 1862, the hospital added military tents with beds to handle the influx of hundreds of soldiers wounded in the
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History of the
Satterlee U.S.A. Gen. Hospital at West Philadelphia from October 8, 1862 to October 8, 1863
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Initially referred to as the West
Philadelphia General Hospital, it was later renamed in honor of
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419:"List of the Sisters of Charity at the West Philadelphia Military Hospital 'The Sattlerlee'"
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Daughters of
Charity Nursed Wounded Civil War Soldiers at West Philadelphia hospital
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adult converts," the Catholic Historical Research Center historians wrote.
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395:"Catholic presence at Battle of Gettysburg still evident 150 years later"
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prisoners. After its patient population spiked following the battles of
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Gettysburg Stone marking the former site of Satterlee General Hospital.
135:, a physician from Seneca County, New York, who was stationed with the
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Existing and proposed land use, former Satterlee hospital site, 1869.
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Records of the American Catholic Historical Society of Philadelphia
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The hospital had become a "self-contained city" by 1863. After the
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who had achieved a measure of fame as an Arctic explorer with the
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of 1853-55 and with his own 1860-61 expedition in search of the
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Nursing duties at Satterlee were performed by members of the
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The Catholic Free Press, Roman Catholic Diocese of Worcester
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298:
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Closed medical facilities of the United States Army
331:"Gettysburg created crush at Philadelphia hospital"
487:"Satterlee USA General Hospital West Philadelphia"
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517:. Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 165.
294:List of former United States Army medical units
1086:Closed installations of the United States Army
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176:Founded in 1862 by order of Surgeon-General
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595:Satterlee Hospital - Friends of Clark Park
584:. The Hospital Press, 1863. (Call# IC0135)
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198:The facility's commanding officer was Dr.
85:1865 (officially closed on August 3, 1865)
25:Forty-fourth Street and Baltimore Avenue,
212:University of Pennsylvania Medical School
511:Coddington, Ronald S. (6 October 2020).
445:Daughters of Charity Provincial Archives
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1091:1865 disestablishments in Pennsylvania
1056:Pennsylvania in the American Civil War
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692:Pennsylvania in the American Civil War
147:, and then rose to prominence and was
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1046:Hospital buildings completed in 1862
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997:72nd Pennsylvania Infantry Monument
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143:in Portage, Wisconsin, during the
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1071:Defunct hospitals in Pennsylvania
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544:Burch, Brian and Emily Stimpson.
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275:Following the Confederate army's
172:Isaac Israel Hayes, c. 1860–1875.
112:. Operating from 1862 to 1865 in
1101:Hospitals disestablished in 1865
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939:Civil War Museum of Philadelphia
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614:University City Historic Society
600:Civil War's Satterlee Hospital,
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987:The Pennsylvania State Memorial
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378:Surgeon R.S. Satterlee Breveted
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1096:Hospitals established in 1862
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1076:American Civil War hospitals
954:Gettysburg National Cemetery
609:PA Historical Marker Program
491:Free Library of Philadelphia
466:Pointing the Way to the Pole
204:Chester County, Pennsylvania
7:
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10:
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893:Satterlee General Hospital
216:Second Grinnell Expedition
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133:Richard Sherwood Satterlee
114:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
102:Satterlee General Hospital
27:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19:Satterlee General Hospital
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944:National Civil War Museum
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602:The Philadelphia Inquirer
514:Faces of Civil War Nurses
335:The Philadelphia Inquirer
235:Second Battle of Bull Run
178:William Alexander Hammond
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982:North Carolina Monument
975:Monuments and memorials
380:." New York, New York,
277:Surrender at Appomattox
949:Gettysburg Battlefield
888:Mower General Hospital
827:Susquehanna department
822:Monongahela department
767:Greencastle skirmishes
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251:The Hospital Register.
206:, and graduate of the
195:as their superioress.
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929:Civil War museums and
898:York General Hospital
745:Fights and skirmishes
699:Campaigns and battles
384:, September 11, 1864.
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837:Units and formations
272:was the head nurse.
242:Battle of Gettysburg
189:Daughters of Charity
108:hospital during the
992:Smith Memorial Arch
846:Posts and hospitals
776:Cities and counties
706:Gettysburg Campaign
643: /
464:Drabelle, Dennis. "
309:Philadelphia portal
268:of the day. Sister
222:before joining the
959:Gettysburg Address
919:Phoenix Iron Works
647:39.9491°N 75.211°W
561:Satterlee Hospital
382:The New York Times
266:medical techniques
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224:United States Army
200:Isaac Israel Hayes
193:Mary Gonzaga Grace
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137:United States Army
110:American Civil War
94:American Civil War
51:Controlled by
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914:Frankford Arsenal
883:Carlisle Barracks
878:Camp William Penn
580:West, Nathaniel.
524:978-1-4214-3795-8
329:Goldstein, Josh.
182:West Philadelphia
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40:1864 illustration
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90:Battles/wars
61:Site history
863:Camp Curtin
736:Hunterstown
650: /
280:survive as
118:Confederate
74:In use
1040:Categories
873:Camp Union
868:Camp Scott
812:Units and
793:Pittsburgh
783:Harrisburg
721:Gettysburg
638:75°12′40″W
635:39°56′57″N
451:2019-09-06
404:2019-09-06
316:References
282:Clark Park
126:Gettysburg
106:Union Army
82:Demolished
55:Union Army
716:Fairfield
149:brevetted
77:1862–1865
1015:Category
752:Carlisle
725:template
710:template
577:399-449.
288:See also
210:and the
122:Bull Run
1025:Commons
731:Hanover
156:History
814:people
530:24 May
521:
468:," in
496:9 May
340:9 May
66:Built
532:2021
519:ISBN
498:2015
342:2015
124:and
69:1862
139:at
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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