394:
226:
382:, the Fratricide) and his sister Ermesinda. During a scheduled hunt, Sancho was forced from a cliff by his siblings. Upon his assassination, the kingdom was invaded and ultimately partitioned between Sancho of Aragon and
353:, which had been claimed by Ferdinand. Sancho the Strong sought to reconquer these lands for his kingdom. Faced with an invasion by his cousin Sancho of Castile, Sancho of Pamplona asked for aid from his other cousin,
1619:
253:, also his uncle. Sancho's mother served as his regent until her death on 25 May 1058. Remaining faithful to her husband's policies, she continued to support the monastery of
425:
García Sánchez, with the same name as the eldest son, dead after 1092. His existence is confirmed on a diploma from the
Monastery of Valvanera dated in 1092, which states
1624:
269:
249:. Sancho, who was then fourteen years of age, was proclaimed king by the army in the camp by the field of battle with the consent of the king of León,
276:, remained loyal. On 29 December 1062, Sancho and Ferdinand signed a treaty defining their shared border. Ferdinand was recognised as king of all
1022:
1052:
1599:
1604:
989:
17:
1137:
558:
206:
148:
94:
58:
261:
1127:
1005:
477:
397:
Location of Sancho's assassination in Peñalen, with the confluence of rivers Aragon and Arga on the left far background
254:
234:
1084:
1117:
383:
1614:
1045:
299:. Out of gratitude for "his friendship, his fidelity, his help and his council", Sancho gave Ramiro possession of
387:
1162:
1152:
1089:
1480:
1079:
1112:
1609:
1038:
785:
238:
210:
158:
594:
1561:
1061:
345:(1067–1068). Years before, Sancho's father had managed to retain a series of frontier lands, including
260:
Soon after Sancho's accession, many lords in the west of the kingdom went over to the
Leonese. Only
1569:
1305:
342:
393:
1565:
1456:
1276:
1195:
1132:
503:
1447:
1291:
250:
1589:
1312:
1271:
1266:
1190:
1172:
1122:
919:
126:
940:
1594:
1534:
1341:
1281:
1243:
1167:
1107:
620:
338:
8:
1539:
1500:
1490:
1437:
1378:
1359:
1223:
1157:
242:
214:
1495:
1485:
1407:
1402:
1383:
1318:
1248:
1238:
1200:
1182:
1065:
354:
296:
1258:
1099:
246:
138:
1519:
1471:
1461:
1299:
1228:
1205:
985:
407:
320:
316:
277:
76:
1147:
415:
337:
From 1065, he was in conflict with
Castile, raised to a kingdom for Ferdinand's son
68:
1524:
1510:
1393:
1233:
1012:
433:
Sancho Garcés had a lover named Jimena with whom he had two illegitimate children:
281:
202:
194:
40:
1336:
975:
186:
170:
1215:
375:
265:
1583:
1544:
1328:
419:
378:), whence his nickname, by a conspiracy headed by his brother Ramón Garcés (
1529:
289:
213:, and was crowned king of Pamplona after his father was killed during the
1549:
1432:
308:
1412:
350:
315:
or in a similar arrangement. Beginning in 1060, Sancho put pressure on
225:
1030:
359:
1427:
1417:
984:] (in Spanish) (4th ed.). Madrid: Editorial Visión Libros.
418:
after the death of Sancho Garcés IV in 1076. García Sánchez died in
304:
1422:
273:
368:
357:. Their forces were defeated by Sancho of Castile and his trusted
285:
133:
1369:
1351:
941:"Vasconia en la Alta Edad Media: Somera aproximación histórica"
427:
Garsea et alter Garsea, germani, filii
Sanchii regis Nagerensis
414:
García Sánchez, who was removed from the line of succession by
364:
346:
325:
895:
300:
295:
As king, Sancho received support from his other uncle, King
312:
873:
871:
410:
woman, Placencia, in 1068. with whom he had two children:
1620:
Burials at the
Monastery of Santa María la Real of Nájera
856:
386:, brother and successor of Sancho II. Alfonso occupied
868:
205:
from 1054 until his death. He was the eldest son of
967:
The
Contest of Christian and Muslim Spain 1031–1157
883:
323:, and exacted from him annual payments of tribute,
367:. Sancho of Pamplona lost Bureba, Alta Rioja, and
1625:11th-century people from the Kingdom of Pamplona
1581:
1046:
280:and Sancho's authority was recognised in the
973:
938:
901:
390:and Sancho was proclaimed king in Pamplona.
311:. These places were probably to be held as
1053:
1039:
245:on 1 September 1054 during a war with the
595:Sancho García, Count of Castile and Álava
958:Navarra o cuando los vascos tenían reyes
955:
877:
862:
392:
332:
224:
1060:
374:Sancho IV was assassinated in Peñalén (
14:
1582:
964:
889:
693:
689:
679:
574:
467:
463:
401:
233:Sancho was the eldest son and heir of
1034:
789:
783:
773:
761:
751:
747:
735:
733:
723:
711:
701:
697:
673:
663:
650:
640:
636:
624:
618:
608:
592:
582:
578:
562:
556:
546:
533:
523:
519:
507:
501:
491:
475:
471:
977:La Genealogía de Los Reyes de España
559:García Sánchez III, King of Pamplona
982:The Genealogy of the Kings of Spain
437:Raimundo Sánchez, lord of Esquiroz.
341:. This culminated in the so-called
24:
453:Ancestors of Sancho IV of Pamplona
25:
1636:
478:García Sánchez, King of Pamplona
1600:11th-century Navarrese monarchs
939:Martín Duque, Ángel J. (2002).
181:1039 – 4 June 1076), nicknamed
1605:11th-century murdered monarchs
974:Salas Merino, Vicente (2008).
924:Encyclopædia Britannica Online
843:
384:Alfonso VI of León and Castile
149:García Sánchez III of Pamplona
95:García Sánchez III of Pamplona
13:
1:
920:"Sancho IV (king of Navarre)"
255:Santa María la Real of Nájera
178:
676:Sancho Garcés IV of Pamplona
504:Sancho III, King of Pamplona
7:
965:Reilly, Bernard F. (1995).
786:Stephanie, Queen of Navarre
444:
406:Sancho Garcés IV married a
241:. García was killed at the
229:Diploma issued by Sancho IV
10:
1641:
911:
691:
568:
465:
1558:
1509:
1470:
1446:
1392:
1368:
1350:
1327:
1290:
1257:
1214:
1181:
1098:
1072:
1019:
1010:
1002:
956:Narbaitz, Pierre (2007).
767:
749:
741:
717:
699:
695:
657:
638:
630:
602:
580:
576:
540:
521:
513:
485:
469:
288:, Biscay, and implicitly
154:
144:
132:
122:
114:
110:
100:
90:
82:
74:
64:
54:
46:
39:
34:
836:
343:War of the Three Sanchos
220:
1615:Medieval child monarchs
969:. Blackwell Publishing.
960:. Editorial Txalaparta.
851:Encyclopædia Britannica
398:
371:to Sancho of Castile.
230:
198:
190:
174:
422:around the year 1092.
396:
333:War and assassination
228:
127:Placencia of Normandy
621:Muniadona of Castile
363:(supreme commander)
339:Sancho II of Castile
199:Sancho el de Peñalén
18:Sancho IV of Navarre
1570:King/Queen of Spain
1448:House of Trastámara
1292:House of Trastámara
904:, pp. 216–218.
534:9. Jimena Fernández
402:Marriage and family
243:Battle of Atapuerca
215:Battle of Atapuerca
1610:Navarrese monarchs
1183:House of Champagne
1138:García Sánchez III
1006:García Sánchez III
865:, pp. 153–55.
399:
307:and the castle of
297:Ramiro I of Aragon
235:García Sánchez III
231:
207:García Sánchez III
175:Antso IV.a Gartzez
105:Position abolished
59:García Sánchez III
1577:
1576:
1472:House of Habsburg
1128:García Sánchez II
1029:
1028:
1020:Succeeded by
991:978-84-9821-767-4
945:Príncipe de Viana
902:Salas Merino 2008
833:
832:
829:
828:
183:Sancho of Peñalén
164:
163:
159:Stephanie of Foix
77:Kingdom of Najera
16:(Redirected from
1632:
1511:House of Bourbon
1394:House of Bourbon
1118:García Sánchez I
1100:House of Jiménez
1073:House of Íñiguez
1055:
1048:
1041:
1032:
1031:
1013:King of Pamplona
1003:Preceded by
1000:
999:
995:
970:
961:
952:
935:
933:
931:
905:
899:
893:
887:
881:
880:, pp. 153–.
875:
866:
860:
854:
847:
651:11. Urraca Gómez
459:
458:
450:
449:
355:Sancho of Aragón
321:king of Zaragoza
203:King of Pamplona
191:Antso Peñalengoa
180:
167:Sancho Garcés IV
41:King of Pamplona
35:Sancho Garcés IV
32:
31:
29:King of Pamplona
21:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1554:
1513:- Upper Navarre
1505:
1474:- Upper Navarre
1466:
1450:- Upper Navarre
1442:
1396:- Lower Navarre
1388:
1372:- Lower Navarre
1370:House of Albret
1364:
1352:House of Albret
1346:
1337:Francis Phoebus
1323:
1286:
1259:House of Évreux
1253:
1210:
1177:
1094:
1068:
1059:
1025:
1016:
1008:
998:
992:
951:(227): 871–908.
929:
927:
918:
914:
909:
908:
900:
896:
888:
884:
876:
869:
861:
857:
848:
844:
839:
834:
447:
404:
335:
270:Sancho Fortúnez
247:Kingdom of León
223:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1638:
1628:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1575:
1574:
1566:King of France
1562:King of Aragon
1559:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1552:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1516:
1514:
1507:
1506:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1477:
1475:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1453:
1451:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1399:
1397:
1390:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1375:
1373:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1362:
1356:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1344:
1339:
1333:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1309:
1302:
1296:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1263:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1220:
1218:
1216:House of Capet
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1193:
1187:
1185:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1163:García Ramírez
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1104:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1092:
1087:
1085:García Íñiguez
1082:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1058:
1057:
1050:
1043:
1035:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1018:
1009:
1004:
997:
996:
990:
971:
962:
953:
936:
915:
913:
910:
907:
906:
894:
882:
867:
855:
841:
840:
838:
835:
831:
830:
827:
826:
824:
822:
820:
818:
816:
814:
812:
810:
808:
806:
804:
802:
800:
797:
796:
794:
791:
790:
788:
782:
779:
778:
775:
774:
772:
769:
768:
766:
763:
762:
760:
757:
756:
753:
752:
750:
748:
746:
743:
742:
740:
737:
736:
734:
732:
729:
728:
725:
724:
722:
719:
718:
716:
713:
712:
710:
707:
706:
703:
702:
700:
698:
696:
694:
692:
690:
688:
685:
684:
681:
680:
678:
672:
669:
668:
665:
664:
662:
659:
658:
656:
653:
652:
649:
646:
645:
642:
641:
639:
637:
635:
632:
631:
629:
626:
625:
623:
617:
614:
613:
610:
609:
607:
604:
603:
601:
598:
597:
591:
588:
587:
584:
583:
581:
579:
577:
575:
573:
570:
569:
567:
564:
563:
561:
555:
552:
551:
548:
547:
545:
542:
541:
539:
536:
535:
532:
529:
528:
525:
524:
522:
520:
518:
515:
514:
512:
509:
508:
506:
500:
497:
496:
493:
492:
490:
487:
486:
484:
481:
480:
474:
472:
470:
468:
466:
464:
462:
455:
454:
448:
446:
443:
442:
441:
440:Urraca Sánchez
438:
431:
430:
423:
416:Sancho Ramírez
403:
400:
334:
331:
222:
219:
209:and his wife,
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
136:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
84:
80:
79:
72:
71:
69:Sancho Ramírez
66:
62:
61:
56:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
37:
36:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1637:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1545:Ferdinand III
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1508:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1469:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1445:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1391:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1361:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1329:House of Foix
1326:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1289:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1113:Jimeno Garcés
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1091:
1090:Fortún Garcés
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1056:
1051:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1037:
1036:
1033:
1024:
1015:
1014:
1007:
1001:
993:
987:
983:
979:
978:
972:
968:
963:
959:
954:
950:
946:
942:
937:
925:
921:
917:
916:
903:
898:
892:, p. 71.
891:
886:
879:
878:Narbaitz 2007
874:
872:
864:
863:Narbaitz 2007
859:
852:
846:
842:
825:
823:
821:
819:
817:
815:
813:
811:
809:
807:
805:
803:
801:
799:
798:
795:
793:
792:
787:
781:
780:
777:
776:
771:
770:
765:
764:
759:
758:
755:
754:
745:
744:
739:
738:
731:
730:
727:
726:
721:
720:
715:
714:
709:
708:
705:
704:
687:
686:
683:
682:
677:
671:
670:
667:
666:
661:
660:
655:
654:
648:
647:
644:
643:
634:
633:
628:
627:
622:
616:
615:
612:
611:
606:
605:
600:
599:
596:
590:
589:
586:
585:
572:
571:
566:
565:
560:
554:
553:
550:
549:
544:
543:
538:
537:
531:
530:
527:
526:
517:
516:
511:
510:
505:
499:
498:
495:
494:
489:
488:
483:
482:
479:
473:
461:
460:
457:
456:
452:
451:
439:
436:
435:
434:
428:
424:
421:
417:
413:
412:
411:
409:
395:
391:
389:
385:
381:
380:el Fratricida
377:
372:
370:
366:
362:
361:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
330:
328:
327:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
293:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
258:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
237:and his wife
236:
227:
218:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
176:
172:
168:
160:
157:
153:
150:
147:
143:
140:
137:
135:
131:
128:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
106:
103:
99:
96:
93:
89:
85:
81:
78:
73:
70:
67:
63:
60:
57:
53:
49:
45:
42:
38:
33:
27:
19:
1590:1030s births
1530:Ferdinand II
1311:
1304:
1142:
1080:Íñigo Arista
1011:
981:
976:
966:
957:
948:
944:
928:. Retrieved
923:
897:
885:
858:
850:
845:
675:
432:
426:
405:
379:
373:
358:
336:
324:
294:
259:
232:
182:
166:
165:
104:
75:King of the
26:
1595:1076 deaths
1540:Charles VII
1457:Ferdinand I
1277:Charles III
1196:Theobald II
890:Reilly 1995
849:Sancho IV,
317:al-Muqtadir
262:Íñigo López
251:Ferdinand I
91:Predecessor
55:Predecessor
1584:Categories
1550:Isabella I
1535:Charles VI
1520:Philip VII
1481:Charles IV
1313:Blanche II
1306:Charles IV
1272:Charles II
1267:Philip III
1191:Theobald I
1173:Sancho VII
1133:Sancho III
1017:1054–1076
351:Alta Rioja
272:, lord of
264:, lord of
1501:Charles V
1496:Philip VI
1486:Philip IV
1438:Charles V
1418:Louis III
1408:Henry III
1342:Catherine
1282:Blanche I
1244:Charles I
1239:Philip II
1168:Sancho VI
1158:Alfonso I
1143:Sancho IV
1123:Sancho II
290:Guipúzcoa
239:Stephanie
211:Stephanie
101:Successor
86:1054–1076
65:Successor
50:1054–1076
1525:Louis II
1491:Philip V
1462:Joan III
1433:Louis VI
1423:Louis IV
1413:Louis II
1384:Joan III
1379:Henry II
1360:John III
1224:Philip I
1148:Sancho V
1108:Sancho I
1062:Monarchs
1023:Sancho V
930:25 March
445:Ancestry
388:La Rioja
309:Sangüesa
274:Pancorbo
1568:. Also
1564:. Also
1428:Louis V
1403:Antoine
1319:Eleanor
1300:John II
1249:Joan II
1229:Louis I
1201:Henry I
1153:Peter I
1066:Navarre
912:Sources
360:alférez
278:Castile
195:Spanish
139:Jiménez
123:Consort
1234:John I
1206:Joan I
988:
926:. 2010
420:Toledo
408:French
365:El Cid
347:Bureba
326:parias
305:Undués
268:, and
266:Biscay
201:) was
187:Basque
171:Basque
155:Mother
145:Father
1560:Also
980:[
837:Notes
376:Funes
369:Álava
313:fiefs
301:Lerda
286:Álava
282:Rioja
221:Reign
134:House
83:Reign
47:Reign
986:ISBN
932:2010
593:10.
349:and
118:1076
115:Died
1064:of
784:3.
674:1.
619:5.
557:2.
502:4.
476:8.
1586::
949:63
947:.
943:.
922:.
870:^
329:.
319:,
303:,
292:.
284:,
257:.
217:.
197::
193:,
189::
179:c.
177:;
173::
1572:.
1054:e
1047:t
1040:v
994:.
934:.
853:.
429:.
185:(
169:(
20:)
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