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Although other sources claim Young was the 1st Chief of the Staff of the U.S. Army, in reality, the
Department of the Army did not come into existence until 1947. In 1903, the U.S. War Department adopted a General Staff organization to which Young was appointed Chief of Staff.
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Samuel and
Margaret Young were the parents of seven children, six daughters and a son: Edith (1865–1940); Burton (called Hannah) (1866–1944); Lillian (1868–1956); Marjorie (1872–1956); Eliza (1880–1883); Ranald Mackenzie (1880–1882); and Elizabeth (1883–1966).
591:
In 1886, his daughter Edith became the wife of army officer John
Thornton Knight. Their son, John Thornton Knight, Jr. (1894–1989), was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for extraordinary heroism in action while serving in France during World War I.
431:
On the commencement of hostilities with Spain, he was promoted to brigadier general of volunteers in May 1898. In Cuba during the war, he commanded one of two cavalry brigades that were part of the
Cavalry Division under Major General
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494:. Under the new General Staff System, he was appointed as the first chief of staff of the General Staff in August 1903, a position he held until retirement in January 1904.
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572:. Their children included Burton Young Read (1889–1981), a career soldier who served from the early 1900s through World War II before retiring as a colonel, and
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487:, he returned to the rank of brigadier general of volunteers and commanded brigades in the Northern Luzon District, of which he was made military governor.
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in
December 1864. Young was wounded four times in 1864 and 1865. He served in brigade command in the cavalry corps during the last days of the
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1971:
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attorney and businessman who later relocated to New York and also played a prominent role in the operations of the
Christian Science church.
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was named Camp Young in his honor. The training center included eight additional divisional camps in
California and four more in Arizona.
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in 1896) Colonel Young introduced fish conservation measures. In 1907 after his retirement, he was appointed full
Superintendent by the
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The
Monthly Supplement: a Current Biographical Reference Service, published by Who’s Who, Inc., 1944, Volumes 5–6, page 247
1113:
Managing the
Matchless Wonders-History of Administrative Development in Yellowstone National Park, 1872–1965 YCR-CR-2006-03
1110:
Kiki Leigh Rydell; Mary Shivers Culpin (2006). "Administration in Turmoil-Yellowstone's Management in Question 1907–1916".
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In 1901, his daughter Marjorie married army surgeon John Heysham Gibbon, the nephew of Civil War and Indian War commander
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From 1909 to 1910, he was president of the board of inquiry that investigated the alleged riot of black soldiers of the
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1341:"Elizabeth W. Young and John R. R. Hannay in District of Columbia, Select Marriages, 1830–1921"
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In 1903, Young's daughter Elizabeth became the wife of Army officer John Robert Rigby Hannay.
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From February 1901 to March 1902, he commanded the military district of California from the
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A Dream of the Heart: The Life of John H. Gibbon, Jr., Father of the Heart-lung Machine
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International Record of Medicine and General Practice Clinics: New York Medical Journal
564:, who attained the rank of major general and was a division and corps commander of the
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321:, to John Young Jr. and Hannah Scott Young. He was educated at Jefferson College (now
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Newspaper article, Maj. Gen. G.W. Read is Dead at Capital; World War Officer Succumbs
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straddling southern California and western Arizona. The headquarters at present-day
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460:. That same year, Young became a Veteran Companion of the Missouri Commandery of the
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of volunteers, to rank from April 9, 1865, in recognition for his services in the
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1392:. Vol. IX. New York, NY: Press Association Compilers, Inc. pp. 124–125.
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in 1883 and to lieutenant colonel in 1892), rising to the rank of colonel of the
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in April 1861 as a private. After the expiration of his term he was commissioned
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532:. He served as full Superintendent for two years. He died at his house in
441:
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340:, 4th Pennsylvania Cavalry in September. He served with distinction in the
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1116:. National Park Service, Yellowstone Center for Resources. pp. 51–74.
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between 1902 and 1903. He then served from 1903 until 1904 as the first
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448:, Young assumed command of the Wheeler's Cavalry Division and was made
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U.S. Census entry, 1910, family of George Windle and Burton Young Read
1278:. Chicago, IL: American Medical Association: 710. September 14, 1901.
1145:"Entry for S. B. M. Young family, 1880 United States Federal Census"
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McGinness and Scott Families and their Branches. Genealogical Notes
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1406:. Chiriaco Summit, California: General Patton Memorial Museum
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1491:, vol. 2, pp. 437–438. Men of Mark Publishing Company.
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In 1913, his daughter Lillian, who had become active in the
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California Death Index, 1940–1997, entry for Burton Y. Read
1181:
1910 United States Federal Census, entry for Burton Y. Read
1133:. Pittsburgh, PA: Murdoch, Kerr & Co. pp. 191–192.
360:. He was mustered out of the volunteers on July 1, 1865.
2602:
American military personnel of the Spanish–American War
466:
Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States
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Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States
1060:. Washington D.C.: Infantry Journal Press. p. 74.
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McGinness, Samuel Wilson; Ford, Mary Rebecca (1892).
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Military administration of Yellowstone National Park
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599:. John H. and Marjorie Gibbon were the parents of
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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1461:Commanding Generals and Chiefs of Staff 1775–2005
2592:People of Pennsylvania in the American Civil War
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2545:People associated with Yellowstone National Park
1318:. McKinleyville, CA: Fithian Press. p. 19.
382:in May 1866, and was promoted to captain of the
2577:United States Army personnel of the Indian Wars
1272:The Journal of the American Medical Association
413:confirmed the appointment on February 6, 1867.
1348:. Provo, UT: Ancestry.com LLC. October 7, 1903
1301:. New York, NY: A. R. Elliott Publishing: 462.
560:In 1886, his daughter Burton (Hannah) married
2196:
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1465:United States Army Center of Military History
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1083:. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001.
613:church, married Eugene R. Cox (1856–1921), a
416:Young served with distinction throughout the
1556:Commanding General of the United States Army
1386:Homans, James E.; Linen, Herbert M. (1922).
1375:. Vol. 62. Washington, DC. p. 273.
290:(January 9, 1840 – September 1, 1924) was a
16:1st Chief of Staff of the United States Army
1436:Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001.
1385:
1244:"Valor awards for John Thornton Knight, Jr"
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524:in 1897 (after a stint in the same role at
456:in Cuba after the Santiago Campaign of the
452:of volunteers while he commanded that same
344:throughout the war, receiving promotion to
297:. He also served as the first president of
2203:
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1056:Major General Otto L. Nelson, Jr. (1946).
540:, and was honored with a state funeral in
2607:Washington & Jefferson College alumni
2582:20th-century United States Army personnel
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325:) and married Margaret McFadden in 1861.
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
19:For other people named Samuel Young, see
1565:Chief of Staff of the United States Army
1522:Samuel B. M. Young Photograph Collection
1170:Early Marriages of El Paso County, Texas
1064:
1049:
1047:
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303:Chief of Staff of the United States Army
246:Chief of Staff of the United States Army
2221:Historic events and personalities from
1058:National Security and the General Staff
393:nominated Young for appointment to the
2597:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
2559:
1289:Foster, Frank P. (September 7, 1901).
1288:
1103:
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1531:US Army Heritage and Education Center
1505:Arlington National Cemetery Biography
1389:The Cyclopaedia of American Biography
1366:
1044:
464:. Young was also a companion of the
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2494:History of the National Park Service
1454:
998:In February 1942, the Army assigned
386:in July 1866. On December 11, 1866,
374:After the Civil War he rejoined the
54:adding citations to reliable sources
25:
1151:. Provo, UT: Ancestry.com LLC. 1880
13:
2622:Military personnel from Pittsburgh
2612:United States Army Chiefs of Staff
2242:Washburn–Langford–Doane Expedition
1448:
1367:Jenks, J. E. (September 1, 1917).
1224:, New York Times, November 7, 1934
369:Society of the Army of the Potomac
323:Washington & Jefferson College
14:
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2499:History of wolves in Yellowstone
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2247:Hayden Geological Survey of 1871
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479:neighborhood of Washington, D.C.
475:Young's former residence in the
363:After the war, Young joined the
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2237:Cook–Folsom–Peterson Expedition
1467:. CMH Pub 70-14. Archived from
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41:needs additional citations for
1455:Bell, William Gardner (2005).
1291:"Births, Marriages and Deaths"
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462:Military Order of Foreign Wars
1:
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1312:Shumacker, Harris B. (1999).
21:Samuel Young (disambiguation)
1373:Army-Navy-Air Force Register
1190:U.S. Army Adjutant General,
1006:. He selected a site in the
566:American Expeditionary Force
516:As Acting Superintendent of
308:
65:"Samuel Baldwin Marks Young"
7:
2617:People from Helena, Montana
2509:1959 Hebgen Lake earthquake
2313:Alexander Ross (fur trader)
1192:Official U.S. Army Register
1016:Chiriaco Summit, California
546:Arlington National Cemetery
436:. Young's brigade included
189:Arlington National Cemetery
10:
2648:
2468:Samuel Baldwin Marks Young
2303:Ferdinand Vandeveer Hayden
1510:Battle of Antietam Website
334:12th Pennsylvania Infantry
288:Samuel Baldwin Marks Young
132:Samuel Baldwin Marks Young
18:
2632:People from Dupont Circle
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2514:Yellowstone fires of 1988
2504:Teton–Yellowstone tornado
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1031:American Civil War portal
993:
642:Philippine Campaign Medal
620:
586:Second United States Army
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530:Secretary of the Interior
518:Yellowstone National Park
492:Presidio of San Francisco
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1493:LC control no.: 06002518
1434:Civil War High Commands.
1404:"Desert Training Center"
1037:
627:Civil War Campaign Medal
2436:Military administration
2337:Photographers, artists
1248:valor.militarytimes.com
1081:Civil War High Commands
485:Philippine–American War
446:Battle of San Juan Hill
352:in October 1864 and to
328:On the outbreak of the
268:Philippine–American War
1488:Men of Mark in America
1483:Gates, Merrill Edwards
1004:Desert Training Center
637:Spanish Campaign Medal
574:George Windle Read Jr.
480:
348:in September 1862, to
2473:Wilber Elliott Wilder
2361:William Henry Jackson
2308:Nathaniel P. Langford
1428:Eicher, John H., and
1075:Eicher, John H., and
632:Indian Campaign Medal
474:
224:Years of service
2547:at Wikimedia Commons
2458:Dan Christie Kingman
2214:– history and people
1972:Vice Chiefs of Staff
1463:. Washington, D.C.:
1172:, Book 1 (1876–1880)
1100:Eicher, 2001, p. 762
1000:George S. Patton Jr.
582:US Army Armor Center
580:as commander of the
544:, and was buried in
458:Spanish–American War
264:Spanish–American War
260:American Indian Wars
50:improve this article
2587:Union Army generals
2519:2022 Montana floods
2463:Hiram M. Chittenden
2443:Henry Tureman Allen
2298:Warren Angus Ferris
1457:"Samuel B.M. Young"
653:
601:John Heysham Gibbon
407:Appomattox Campaign
403:Siege of Petersburg
358:Appomattox Campaign
342:Army of the Potomac
2448:Lloyd Milton Brett
2387:Horace M. Albright
2346:Heinrich C. Berann
1625:Commanding General
1615:United States Army
1527:2013-04-26 at the
1515:2007-09-28 at the
1369:"Personal Matters"
980:Lieutenant general
860:Lieutenant colonel
737:Lieutenant colonel
652:
578:lieutenant general
562:George Windle Read
511:Theodore Roosevelt
499:25th U.S. Infantry
481:
438:Theodore Roosevelt
350:lieutenant colonel
313:Young was born in
292:United States Army
256:American Civil War
236:Lieutenant general
218:United States Army
162:, Pennsylvania, US
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2543:Media related to
2328:Henry D. Washburn
2288:Gustavus C. Doane
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1572:Succeeded by
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1538:Military offices
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940:Brigadier general
900:Brigadier general
778:brigadier general
721:20 September 1862
611:Christian Science
399:brigadier general
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170:September 1, 1924
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2478:Fort Yellowstone
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2272:Robert Adams Jr.
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1471:on 2017-06-09
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987:Regular Army
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477:Dupont Circle
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450:major general
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67: –
66:
62:
61:Find sources:
55:
51:
45:
44:
39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
22:
2531:
2467:
2366:Thomas Moran
2323:Cyrus Thomas
1877:Westmoreland
1756:
1575:Adna Chaffee
1563:
1545:
1487:
1473:. Retrieved
1469:the original
1460:
1433:
1408:. Retrieved
1398:
1388:
1381:
1372:
1362:
1350:. Retrieved
1346:Ancestry.com
1345:
1334:
1314:
1307:
1298:
1294:
1284:
1275:
1271:
1262:
1251:. Retrieved
1247:
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1217:
1208:
1199:
1186:
1177:
1165:
1153:. Retrieved
1149:Ancestry.com
1148:
1139:
1129:
1122:
1112:
1105:
1096:
1080:
1057:
997:
884:19 June 1897
844:2 April 1883
824:28 July 1866
806:Regular Army
782:9 April 1865
761:25 June 1864
608:
605:
594:
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559:
555:
515:
496:
489:
482:
442:Rough Riders
430:
415:
376:Regular Army
373:
362:
327:
319:Pennsylvania
312:
287:
286:
252:Battles/wars
172:(1924-09-01)
112:
106:October 2010
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
2572:1924 deaths
2567:1840 births
2427:Harry Yount
2282:John Colter
2277:Jim Bridger
2230:Expeditions
1782:Wotherspoon
1352:January 28,
1155:January 27,
927:Volunteers
924:8 July 1898
907:Volunteers
802:11 May 1866
785:Volunteers
764:Volunteers
744:Volunteers
724:Volunteers
704:Volunteers
671:No insignia
597:John Gibbon
570:World War I
503:Brownsville
483:During the
426:3rd Cavalry
418:Indian Wars
411:U.S. Senate
384:8th Cavalry
2561:Categories
2382:Mission 66
2155:McConville
1957:McConville
1932:Schoomaker
1832:Eisenhower
1633:Washington
1569:1903–1904
1475:2010-07-21
1423:References
1253:2017-05-12
904:4 May 1898
741:1 May 1864
683:Volunteers
666:Component
315:Pittsburgh
214:Union Army
196:Allegiance
160:Pittsburgh
153:1840-01-09
76:newspapers
2265:Explorers
2135:Chiarelli
2035:B. Palmer
2005:Lemnitzer
2000:W. Palmer
1882:B. Palmer
1857:Lemnitzer
1817:MacArthur
1812:Summerall
1718:Schofield
1693:McClellan
1668:Wilkinson
1653:St. Clair
1268:"Married"
428:in 1897.
388:President
330:Civil War
309:Biography
274:Signature
227:1861–1904
2145:Campbell
2115:Shinseki
2105:Griffith
2085:Sullivan
2080:RisCassi
2075:A. Brown
2015:Eddleman
1927:Shinseki
1917:Sullivan
1827:Marshall
1802:Pershing
1787:H. Scott
1713:Sheridan
1688:W. Scott
1678:J. Brown
1673:Dearborn
1663:Hamilton
1525:Archived
1513:Archived
1410:July 16,
1091:. p. 585
657:Insignia
584:and the
526:Yosemite
454:division
405:and the
397:rank of
242:Commands
208:Service/
2533:Outline
2100:Tilelli
2070:Thurman
2065:Wickham
2055:Kroesen
2020:Hamlett
1985:Haislip
1980:Collins
1947:Odierno
1942:Dempsey
1907:Wickham
1872:Johnson
1867:Wheeler
1847:Ridgway
1842:Collins
1837:Bradley
1762:Chaffee
1708:Sherman
1698:Halleck
1643:Doughty
1008:Sonoran
880:Colonel
820:Captain
776:Brevet
757:Colonel
697:Captain
675:Private
615:Chicago
568:during
538:Montana
354:colonel
338:captain
295:general
90:scholar
2487:Events
2170:Mingus
2165:George
2160:Martin
2140:Austin
2110:Crouch
2090:Reimer
2060:Vessey
2050:Kerwin
2045:Weyand
2030:Haines
2025:Abrams
2010:Decker
1962:George
1952:Milley
1922:Reimer
1897:Rogers
1892:Weyand
1887:Abrams
1862:Decker
1852:Taylor
1683:Macomb
1648:Harmar
1440:
1322:
1087:
994:Legacy
621:Awards
552:Family
534:Helena
409:. The
395:brevet
210:branch
184:Buried
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
2150:Allyn
2125:Casey
2120:Keane
1995:Bolte
1937:Casey
1912:Vuono
1902:Meyer
1822:Craig
1807:Hines
1797:March
1792:Bliss
1767:Bates
1757:Young
1723:Miles
1703:Grant
1658:Wayne
1038:Notes
840:Major
717:Major
507:Texas
422:major
378:as a
346:major
200:Union
97:JSTOR
83:books
2130:Cody
2095:Peay
2040:Haig
1990:Hull
1777:Wood
1772:Bell
1638:Knox
1546:None
1438:ISBN
1412:2024
1354:2016
1320:ISBN
1157:2016
1085:ISBN
1010:and
663:Date
660:Rank
232:Rank
179:, US
167:Died
147:Born
69:news
2286:Lt.
520:at
501:at
440:'s
52:by
2563::
1459:.
1432:,
1371:.
1344:.
1299:74
1297:.
1293:.
1276:37
1274:.
1270:.
1246:.
1147:.
1079:,
1066:^
1046:^
603:.
588:.
548:.
536:,
513:.
505:,
468:.
371:.
317:,
305:.
2204:e
2197:t
2190:v
1606:e
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1554:(
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1328:.
1256:.
1159:.
155:)
151:(
119:)
113:(
108:)
104:(
94:·
87:·
80:·
73:·
46:.
23:.
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