158:
262:
31:
289:. In 1930 he established the Schocken Institute for Research on Hebrew Poetry in Berlin, a research center intended to discover and publish manuscripts of medieval Jewish poetry. The inspiration for this project was his longstanding dream of finding a Jewish equivalent for the foundational literature of Germany, such as the German epic poem
336:
for 23,000 pounds sterling in 1935. His eldest son, Gershom
Schocken, became the chief editor in 1939 and held that position until his death in 1990. The Schocken family today has a 60% share of the newspaper. Salman Schocken also founded the Schocken Publishing House Ltd. and, in New York in 1945
472:
Schocken also had a library built in
Jerusalem for his significant book collection. The building was also designed by Erich Mendelsohn and was built at what is now 6 Balfour Street, close to his home. Today the historic building is home to the Schocken Institute for Jewish Research of the
468:
which invited another architect, Joseph
Klarvin, to design an additional front wing of classrooms facing the street. Klarvin also added a third story, dispensing with the pergolas and blocking over the oval pool in the courtyard.
159:
371:
during his years in
Germany. Recognizing Agnon's literary talent, Schocken paid him a stipend that relieved him of financial worries and allowed him to devote himself to writing. Agnon went on to win the
459:
between 1934 and 1936, was originally surrounded by a spacious 1.5-acre (6,100 m) garden. During the
British Mandate the building was taken over by the British and used as the residence of General
303:, making their work widely available; they also reprinted the Buber-Rosenzweig translation of the Bible. These initiatives earned him the nickname "the mystical merchant" from his friend Scholem.
1019:
254:(1930, the only one to survive). By 1930 the Schocken chain was one of the largest in Europe, with 20 stores. After his brother Simon's death in 1929, when his friend
407:
In 1910 Salman
Schocken married Zerline (Lilli) Ehrmann, a twenty-year-old German Jewish woman from Frankfurt. They had four sons and one daughter. Their eldest son,
584:
494:
546:
826:
1029:
349:. In 1987 Schocken Books became an imprint of the Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group at Random House, owned by widely diversified media corporation
886:
769:
Pontresina, Switzerland, Aug. 7 (AP).—Dr. Salman
Schocken, 82, New York philanthropist, died yesterday of heart failure in this Alpine resort.
984:
1014:
1034:
384:
In 1940 Schocken left
Palestine with his family except for one son (Gershom), and settled in the United States, where he founded
234:, to help manage a department store owned by his brother, Simon. Together they built up the business and established a chain of
474:
187:
chain of department stores in
Germany. Stripped of his citizenship and forced to sell his company by the German government, he
1024:
856:
1039:
477:. The Institute houses the Salman Schocken Library and other important archives and collections of Jewish and other books.
465:
1044:
565:
942:(Germany): Salomon Ludwig Steinheim-Institut für deutsch-jüdische Geschichte an der Universität Duisburg-Essen: 6f.
925:"Besserungswürdig (Book review of the Hebraic edition of A. David's 'The Patron. A life of S. Schocken 1877-1959')"
295:. In 1931, he founded the publishing company Schocken Verlag, which printed books by German Jewish writers such as
306:
In 1933, the Nazis stripped
Schocken of his German citizenship. They forced him to sell his German enterprises to
689:
788:
327:
177:
1009:
924:
782:
732:
Salman Schocken, 81, of Scarsdale, NY, a Zionist aide and book publisher, died Thursday of a heart attack.
620:
834:
647:
498:
793:
373:
326:, he built the Schocken Library, also designed by Erich Mendelsohn. He became a board member of the
30:
1049:
152:
714:
602:, New York: Schocken books, 2011, p. 113 ff., citing the biography of Schocken by Anthony David,
932:
Kalonymos. Beiträge zur deutsch-jüdischen Geschichte aus dem Salomon Ludwig Steinheim-Institut
432:
1004:
999:
428:
391:
Schocken died of heart failure on August 6, 1959, while vacationing at an Alpine resort in
357:
8:
751:
514:
664:
585:
Salman Schocken: Forefather of Haaretz Newspaper and a Modernist in Love With Tradition
368:
943:
668:
642:
281:). Schocken would support Buber financially, as well as other Jewish writers such as
235:
215:
184:
115:
55:
756:
656:
452:
408:
282:
255:
239:
456:
416:
300:
169:
538:
261:
210:
Salman Schocken ("S" in Salman pronounced "Z") was born on October 30, 1877, in
963:
411:, succeeded his father at the Schocken publishing house in Tel Aviv and at the
385:
346:
291:
125:
864:
993:
947:
745:
551:
461:
342:
338:
219:
60:
708:
534:
311:
278:
660:
985:
Objekte - Erich Mendelsohn: Brief an seine Frau Luise vom 3. Februar 1933
570:
443:
The home of Salman Schocken at what is now 7 Smolenskin Street is in the
396:
350:
296:
238:
stores throughout Germany. Schocken commissioned German Jewish architect
82:
814:
392:
286:
78:
693:
448:
361:
323:
307:
247:
243:
180:
101:
939:
251:
211:
51:
887:"Jewish Family Awarded $ 68 Million for 1938 Nazi Store Seizures"
489:
awarded 50 million euros to Salman Schocken's surviving heirs in
444:
420:
332:
270:
227:
193:
191:
to Mandatory Palestine in 1934, where he purchased the newspaper
120:
490:
486:
231:
223:
188:
690:"National Yiddish Book Center - A Simple Story by S.Y. Agnon"
621:"Haaretz Publisher Amos Schocken: Israel's Settlers Have Won"
242:
to design Modernist style buildings. He opened branches in
176:) (October 30, 1877 – August 6, 1959) was a
643:"The Patron: A Life of Salman Schocken, 1877-1959 (review)"
502:
424:
258:
also died, Salman Schocken became sole owner of the chain.
600:
Sacred Trash: the lost and found world of the Cairo Geniza
1020:
Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to Mandatory Palestine
719:
226:), the son of a Jewish shopkeeper. In 1901, he moved to
310:, but he managed to recover some of his property after
550:(in Hebrew). Vol. 4. Estate of David Tidhar and
566:"Man of the Book: Reading a Life of Salman Schocken"
197:(which is still majority-owned by his descendants).
547:
Encyclopedia of the Founders and Builders of Israel
781:
744:
718:. Vol. LXXVIII, no. 186. Galesburg, IL.
707:
991:
322:In 1934 Schocken left Germany for Palestine. In
884:
438:
16:Jewish publisher and entrepreneur (1877-1959)
917:The Patron: A Life of S. Schocken, 1877–1959
792:. Vol. 83, no. 26. Milwaukee, WI.
774:
737:
360:and helped with the purchase of land in the
819:
700:
962:McNamara, Katherine (September 18, 2010).
614:
612:
29:
618:
961:
636:
634:
464:. In 1957, the property was sold to the
260:
1030:20th-century German publishers (people)
709:"Deaths and Funerals – Salman Schocken"
640:
609:
594:
592:
992:
922:
857:"The Library - The Schocken Institute"
533:
475:Jewish Theological Seminary of America
356:Schocken became a board member of the
964:"A Conversation About Schocken Books"
919:, New York: Metropolitan Books, 2003.
631:
527:
151:
783:"S. Schocken to be Buried in Israel"
589:
466:Jerusalem Academy of Music and Dance
173:
13:
909:
619:Ben Zikri, Almog (June 24, 2015).
14:
1061:
1015:People from the Province of Posen
978:
641:Brenner, Michael (January 2006).
269:In 1915, Schocken co-founded the
746:"Obituary – Dr. Salman Schocken"
379:
878:
849:
808:
455:. The building, constructed of
1035:Jewish printing and publishing
885:Karin Matussek (12 Jun 2014).
789:The Wisconsin Jewish Chronicle
692:. January 2003. Archived from
682:
598:Asian Hoffman and Peter Cole,
578:
558:
480:
367:Schocken became the patron of
328:Hebrew University of Jerusalem
183:, and co-founder of the large
1:
833:. May 5, 2003. Archived from
759:. August 8, 1959. p. C12
520:
485:On June 12, 2014, a court in
230:, a German town in southwest
1025:American publishers (people)
796:. August 14, 1959. p. 3
722:. August 8, 1959. p. 11
317:
200:
7:
1040:Israeli publishers (people)
648:The Jewish Quarterly Review
508:
439:Villa Schocken in Jerusalem
399:. He was buried in Israel.
330:, and bought the newspaper
265:Kaufhaus Schocken, Chemnitz
10:
1066:
205:
1045:Burials at Har HaMenuchot
539:"Shlomo Salman Schocken"
402:
374:Nobel Prize in Literature
345:, opened another branch,
134:
108:
97:
89:
67:
37:
28:
21:
923:Brocke, Michael (2006).
554:Libraries. p. 1611.
540:
415:newspaper. Another son,
827:"sustainable Jerusalem"
715:Galesburg Register-Mail
409:Gustav Gershom Schocken
153:[ˌzalmanˈʃɔkn̩]
266:
166:Shlomo Zalman Schocken
831:Sustainable Jerusalem
661:10.1353/jqr.2006.0023
451:. It was designed by
433:Israel Defense Forces
264:
1010:People from Margonin
429:Manpower Directorate
427:and the head of the
423:fighter and later a
358:Jewish National Fund
861:schocken-jts.org.il
574:. 12 December 2003.
515:List of German Jews
497:for the seizure of
369:Shmuel Yosef Agnon
292:The Nibelungenlied
267:
138:4 sons, 1 daughter
23:Salman Z. Schocken
606:(New York, 2004).
236:Kaufhaus Schocken
185:Kaufhaus Schocken
142:
141:
116:Kaufhaus Schocken
1057:
974:
972:
970:
958:
956:
954:
929:
903:
902:
900:
898:
882:
876:
875:
873:
872:
863:. Archived from
853:
847:
846:
844:
842:
823:
817:
812:
806:
805:
803:
801:
785:
778:
772:
771:
766:
764:
755:. New York, NY.
748:
741:
735:
734:
729:
727:
711:
704:
698:
697:
686:
680:
679:
677:
675:
638:
629:
628:
616:
607:
596:
587:
582:
576:
575:
562:
556:
555:
531:
505:regime in 1938.
453:Erich Mendelsohn
447:neighborhood of
337:with the aid of
283:Gerschom Scholem
256:Franz Rosenzweig
240:Erich Mendelsohn
175:
163:
162:
161:
155:
150:
74:
48:October 30, 1877
47:
45:
33:
19:
18:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1055:
1054:
1050:Schocken family
990:
989:
981:
968:
966:
952:
950:
927:
915:Anthony David,
912:
910:Further reading
907:
906:
896:
894:
883:
879:
870:
868:
855:
854:
850:
840:
838:
825:
824:
820:
813:
809:
799:
797:
780:
779:
775:
762:
760:
743:
742:
738:
725:
723:
706:
705:
701:
688:
687:
683:
673:
671:
639:
632:
617:
610:
597:
590:
583:
579:
564:
563:
559:
542:
532:
528:
523:
511:
483:
457:Jerusalem stone
441:
417:Gideon Schocken
405:
382:
320:
301:Walter Benjamin
208:
203:
157:
156:
148:
145:Salman Schocken
130:
85:
76:
72:
63:
59:
49:
43:
41:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1063:
1053:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
988:
987:
980:
979:External links
977:
976:
975:
959:
920:
911:
908:
905:
904:
877:
848:
818:
815:Villa Schocken
807:
773:
736:
699:
696:on 2007-08-09.
681:
655:(3): 457–460.
630:
608:
588:
577:
557:
541:שלמה זלמן שוקן
525:
524:
522:
519:
518:
517:
510:
507:
482:
479:
440:
437:
404:
401:
386:Schocken Books
381:
378:
347:Schocken Books
319:
316:
207:
204:
202:
199:
174:שלמה זלמן שוקן
140:
139:
136:
132:
131:
129:
128:
126:Schocken Books
123:
118:
112:
110:
109:Known for
106:
105:
99:
95:
94:
91:
87:
86:
77:
75:(aged 81)
71:August 6, 1959
69:
65:
64:
50:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1062:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
997:
995:
986:
983:
982:
965:
960:
949:
945:
941:
937:
934:(in German).
933:
926:
921:
918:
914:
913:
892:
891:Bloomberg.com
888:
881:
867:on 2021-01-11
866:
862:
858:
852:
837:on 2007-02-22
836:
832:
828:
822:
816:
811:
795:
791:
790:
784:
777:
770:
758:
754:
753:
747:
740:
733:
721:
717:
716:
710:
703:
695:
691:
685:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
649:
644:
637:
635:
626:
622:
615:
613:
605:
601:
595:
593:
586:
581:
573:
572:
567:
561:
553:
552:Touro College
549:
548:
543:
536:
535:Tidhar, David
530:
526:
516:
513:
512:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
488:
478:
476:
470:
467:
463:
462:Evelyn Barker
458:
454:
450:
446:
436:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
400:
398:
394:
389:
387:
380:United States
377:
375:
370:
365:
363:
359:
354:
352:
348:
344:
343:Nahum Glatzer
340:
339:Hannah Arendt
335:
334:
329:
325:
315:
313:
309:
304:
302:
298:
294:
293:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
263:
259:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
221:
220:German Empire
217:
213:
198:
196:
195:
190:
186:
182:
179:
178:German Jewish
171:
167:
160:
154:
146:
137:
133:
127:
124:
122:
119:
117:
114:
113:
111:
107:
104:, businessman
103:
100:
98:Occupation(s)
96:
92:
90:Resting place
88:
84:
80:
70:
66:
62:
61:German Empire
57:
53:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
969:December 15,
967:. Retrieved
951:. Retrieved
935:
931:
916:
895:. Retrieved
890:
880:
869:. Retrieved
865:the original
860:
851:
841:December 15,
839:. Retrieved
835:the original
830:
821:
810:
800:December 15,
798:. Retrieved
787:
776:
768:
763:December 15,
761:. Retrieved
750:
739:
731:
726:December 15,
724:. Retrieved
713:
702:
694:the original
684:
674:December 15,
672:. Retrieved
652:
646:
624:
603:
599:
580:
569:
560:
545:
529:
484:
471:
442:
412:
406:
390:
383:
366:
355:
353:since 1998.
331:
321:
312:World War II
305:
290:
279:Martin Buber
274:
268:
209:
192:
165:
144:
143:
73:(1959-08-06)
1005:1959 deaths
1000:1877 births
953:January 30,
893:. Bloomberg
571:The Forward
499:Schocken AG
495:reparations
493:as part of
481:Reparations
419:, became a
397:Switzerland
351:Bertelsmann
297:Franz Kafka
250:(1928) and
83:Switzerland
994:Categories
871:2015-03-09
752:Daily News
604:The Patron
521:References
393:Pontresina
287:S.Y. Agnon
189:immigrated
79:Pontresina
44:1877-10-30
948:1436-1213
669:161508136
449:Jerusalem
376:in 1966.
362:Haifa Bay
324:Jerusalem
318:Palestine
308:Merkur AG
248:Stuttgart
244:Nuremberg
201:Biography
181:publisher
102:Publisher
940:Duisburg
537:(1947).
509:See also
275:Der Jude
273:journal
252:Chemnitz
246:(1926),
212:Margonin
135:Children
52:Margonin
625:Haaretz
501:by the
445:Rehavia
431:of the
425:general
421:Haganah
413:Haaretz
333:Haaretz
271:Zionist
228:Zwickau
222:(today
206:Germany
194:Haaretz
149:German:
121:Haaretz
946:
897:12 Jun
667:
491:Israel
487:Berlin
403:Family
364:area.
277:(with
232:Saxony
224:Poland
170:Hebrew
93:Israel
938:(1).
928:(PDF)
665:S2CID
216:Posen
164:) or
56:Posen
971:2019
955:2016
944:ISSN
899:2014
843:2019
802:2019
765:2019
728:2019
676:2019
503:Nazi
341:and
299:and
285:and
68:Died
38:Born
794:JTA
720:UPI
657:doi
996::
930:.
889:.
859:.
829:.
786:.
767:.
757:AP
749:.
730:.
712:.
663:.
653:96
651:.
645:.
633:^
623:.
611:^
591:^
568:.
544:.
435:.
395:,
388:.
314:.
218:,
214:,
172::
81:,
54:,
973:.
957:.
936:9
901:.
874:.
845:.
804:.
678:.
659::
627:.
168:(
147:(
58:,
46:)
42:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.