272:, as he was going circuit, was overtaken by the night and by the tide: his coach was set fast in quicksand; the water soon rose into the coach, and his register, and some other attendants, crept out of the windows and mounted on the roof, and on the coach-box. The judge let the water rise to his very lips, and with becoming gravity replied, to all the earnest entreaties of his attendants, 'I will follow your counsel, if you can quote any precedent for a judge's mounting a coach-box'"
506:
216:, referring to the extent to which Lovell, by the end of his life, had lost his memory, related an anecdote told by his father of a lawyer pleading before Lovell being so rude as to say "Sir, you have forgotten the law", to which Lovell is reputed to have answered "Young man, I have forgotten more law, than you will ever remember".
204:
Unfortunately for Defoe, Lovell later presided over a trial in which Defoe was found guilty of seditious libel. He sentenced Defoe to pay an impossibly punitive fine, be publicly humiliated for days in a pillory and to serve an indeterminate term of imprisonment, decreeing that Defoe be set free only
180:
as a Baron of the
Exchequer was expected, Lovell was looked on as his successor, but he continued without reward until he was appointed a fifth baron of the exchequer on 17 June 1708, at the age of 76. He had resigned his Welsh judgeship in the previous year, and now vacated the recordership.
205:
once he had paid the fine. Defoe's financial circumstances were such that he was unable to pay the fine. Lovell had deliberately structured the punishment to maximise the possibility that Defoe would remain incarcerated for the rest of his life.
164:
in
Cheshire, on the ground that he had been more diligent in the discovery and conviction of criminals than any other person in the kingdom, and that he had been a loser by it, his post only being worth £80 annually (£15,200 in 2023), with few
208:
Lovell also had a reputation for being incompetent. He was 'distinguished principally for his want of memory, and his title of recorder was converted into the nickname of the
Obliviscor (forgetter) of London'.
102:
of the town. He was active, too, within Gray's Inn, being appointed an ancient of the inn (a junior official role) in 1671 and six years later a bencher, or member of the controlling committee of the Inn.
228:
the writer, journalist and pamphleteer. After Defoe was convicted of seditious libel, Lovell sentenced him to a fine, public humiliation for days in a pillory, and an indeterminate term of imprisonment.
98:
by 1661, as evidenced by baptism records for a son, also called
Salathiel; was active in the factional politics of the town, and was relied upon as a legal authority, becoming the deputy
516:
52:
323:
152:. In 1695, on 24 May, the first day of term, he was called within the bar as king's serjeant, and in the following year became a judge on the Welsh
234:
the
Scottish economist and financier. After Law was convicted of murdering Edward 'Beau' Wilson in a duel, Lovell sentenced him to death.
243:
Lovell was married some time before 1661 to Mary; the couple had some ten sons and four daughters. He died 3 May 1713. His tomb is in
114:
politics by reason of his alleged involvement, in 1684, in the promulgation of an attack on acquiescence to the concept of the
82:
in 1648. He worked as a clerk in
Buckinghamshire, and as one of the parish trustees of parish lands in Lapworth, before being
177:
593:
553:
568:
558:
578:
437:
36:
583:
573:
521:
404:
380:
111:
588:
398:
548:
153:
137:. Each candidate obtained twelve votes, and Lovell was elected by the casting vote of the Lord Mayor.
563:
248:
476:
257:
213:
375:
122:, a prominent whig, who with others was indicted for a riot at an election for the mayoralty of
141:
160:, and in 1700 he petitioned the crown for a grant of the forfeited estate of Joseph Horton of
471:
427:
115:
543:
538:
231:
72:
8:
119:
107:
189:
Lovell had a reputation for being both corrupt and sadistic. The writer and pamphleteer
397:
20:
144:
at
Kensington Palace on his return from abroad, and an invitation to a banquet at the
433:
145:
60:
328:
282:
170:
166:
134:
99:
55:, and was born in 1631 or 1632. Aside from his religious calling, his father was a
24:
347:
254:
A son, Samuel, became a Welsh judge; but only one of the sons outlived
Salathiel.
480:
149:
130:
83:
64:
332:
161:
317:
532:
510:
32:
225:
190:
157:
156:. He continued to be principally occupied with the administration of the
95:
169:, and usually being regarded as a mere stepping-stone to a judgeship in
244:
123:
133:, and four years later he was a candidate against James Selby for the
269:
79:
56:
509: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
68:
48:
492:
Dictionary of
British Sculptors 1660-1851 by Rupert Gunnis, p. 367
140:
On 22 October 1692 he carried up an address of congratulation to
28:
395:
The first edition of this text is available at
Wikisource:
219:
78:
Salathiel Lovell was accepted into Gray's Inn to read for the
260:, in his memoirs, provided an impression of Samuel Lovell:
106:
Lovell clearly accommodated himself to the changing post-
421:
419:
417:
415:
412:
316:
425:
47:Lovell was the son of Benjamin Lovell, rector of
530:
327:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
318:"Lovell, Sir Salathiel (1631/2–1713), judge"
220:List of prominent people sentenced by Lovell
525:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
466:
464:
408:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
197:"He trades in Justice and the Souls of Men,
376:"Lovell, Sir Salathiel (1619–1713), judge"
472:Memoirs of Richard Lovell Edgeworth, Esq.
461:
373:
268:) judge, travelling over the sands near
42:
324:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
238:
148:on Lord Mayor's Day, and was thereupon
531:
310:
308:
306:
304:
302:
300:
298:
200:And prostitutes them equally to Gain."
184:
118:. In the same year he was counsel for
452:
369:
367:
365:
363:
361:
359:
357:
314:
176:In June 1700, when the retirement of
110:times, but was suspected of radical
295:
63:, serving for a time under Colonel
13:
354:
14:
605:
522:Dictionary of National Biography
504:
405:Dictionary of National Biography
381:Dictionary of National Biography
455:Reformation of Manners, a Satyr
51:, Warwickshire, and brother of
486:
446:
1:
432:. Newton Page. p. liii.
315:Wales, Tim (September 2004).
288:
348:UK public library membership
264:"My grandfather, the Welsh (
7:
594:18th-century English judges
554:17th-century English judges
276:
10:
610:
569:Serjeants-at-law (England)
426:Adams, Gavin John (2012).
399:"Lovell, Salathiel"
212:Lovell's great-grandson,
129:In June 1688 he became a
89:
579:People from Warwickshire
477:Richard Lovell Edgeworth
374:Hamilton, J. A. (1893).
258:Richard Lovell Edgeworth
214:Richard Lovell Edgeworth
584:People from Northampton
574:Barons of the Exchequer
385:. Smith, Elder & Co
453:Defoe, Daniel (1702).
333:10.1093/ref:odnb/17064
142:William III of England
135:recordership of London
116:divine rights of kings
37:Baron of the Exchequer
559:Members of Gray's Inn
247:. His memorial is by
43:Origins and education
19:(1631/2–1713) was an
239:Family and posterity
73:Charles I of England
17:Sir Salathiel Lovell
589:Lawyers from London
429:Letters to John Law
185:Judicial reputation
120:William Sacheverell
549:English barristers
86:in November 1656.
25:Recorder of London
517:Lovell, Salathiel
346:(Subscription or
84:called to the bar
61:English Civil War
27:, an ancient and
601:
564:Knights Bachelor
526:
508:
507:
493:
490:
484:
483:, Volume 1, 1821
468:
459:
458:
450:
444:
443:
423:
410:
409:
401:
394:
392:
390:
371:
352:
351:
343:
341:
339:
320:
312:
283:William Chaloner
171:Westminster Hall
94:He had moved to
609:
608:
604:
603:
602:
600:
599:
598:
529:
528:
514:
505:
497:
496:
491:
487:
481:Maria Edgeworth
469:
462:
451:
447:
440:
424:
413:
396:
388:
386:
372:
355:
345:
337:
335:
313:
296:
291:
279:
241:
222:
187:
131:serjeant-at-law
92:
65:William Purefoy
57:parliamentarian
45:
12:
11:
5:
607:
597:
596:
591:
586:
581:
576:
571:
566:
561:
556:
551:
546:
541:
502:
501:
495:
494:
485:
460:
445:
438:
411:
353:
293:
292:
290:
287:
286:
285:
278:
275:
274:
273:
249:Edward Stanton
240:
237:
236:
235:
229:
221:
218:
202:
201:
198:
193:wrote of him:
186:
183:
178:Baron Lechmere
162:Cotton Abbotts
91:
88:
44:
41:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
606:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
572:
570:
567:
565:
562:
560:
557:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
536:
534:
527:
524:
523:
518:
512:
511:public domain
499:
498:
489:
482:
478:
474:
473:
467:
465:
456:
449:
441:
439:9781934619087
435:
431:
430:
422:
420:
418:
416:
407:
406:
400:
384:
382:
377:
370:
368:
366:
364:
362:
360:
358:
349:
334:
330:
326:
325:
319:
311:
309:
307:
305:
303:
301:
299:
294:
284:
281:
280:
271:
267:
263:
262:
261:
259:
255:
252:
250:
246:
233:
230:
227:
224:
223:
217:
215:
210:
206:
199:
196:
195:
194:
192:
182:
179:
174:
172:
168:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
138:
136:
132:
127:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
104:
101:
97:
87:
85:
81:
76:
74:
70:
67:, one of the
66:
62:
58:
54:
53:Robert Lovell
50:
40:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
18:
520:
503:
488:
470:
454:
448:
428:
403:
387:. Retrieved
379:
336:. Retrieved
322:
265:
256:
253:
242:
226:Daniel Defoe
211:
207:
203:
191:Daniel Defoe
188:
175:
158:criminal law
139:
128:
105:
93:
77:
46:
16:
15:
544:1713 deaths
539:1631 births
500:Attribution
167:perquisites
108:restoration
96:Northampton
533:Categories
383:Vol. XXXIV
350:required.)
289:References
245:Harlestone
124:Nottingham
33:Gray's Inn
457:. London.
270:Beaumaris
146:Guildhall
69:regicides
277:See also
232:John Law
150:knighted
100:Recorder
71:of King
49:Lapworth
35:, and a
513::
389:18 June
338:19 June
154:circuit
59:in the
29:bencher
23:judge,
21:English
436:
344:
90:Career
479:and
434:ISBN
391:2008
340:2008
112:whig
519:".
475:by
329:doi
266:sic
80:Bar
31:of
535::
463:^
414:^
402:.
378:.
356:^
321:.
297:^
251:.
173:.
126:.
75:.
39:.
515:"
442:.
393:.
342:.
331::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.