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Sacred jazz

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53:, American churches, black and white, regarded jazz and blues with suspicion or outright hostility as "the devil's music". It was only after World War II that a few jazz musicians began to compose and perform extended works intended for religious settings or expression. Since the 1950s, sacred and liturgical music has been performed and recorded by many jazz composers and musicians, combining black gospel music and jazz to produce "sacred jazz", similar in religious intent, but differing in gospel's lack of extended instrumental passages, instrumental improvisation, hymn-like structure, and concern with social and political issues. 2108: 176:
recorded his "Jazz Missa Brevis" with jazz ensemble, soloists and the St Martin's Voices on a 2018 Signum Records release, "Passion Music/Jazz Missa Brevis" also released as "Mass in Blue," and jazz organist James Taylor composed "The Rochester Mass" (Cherry Red Records, 2015). In 2013, Versace put
264:. He has consistently recorded and performed sacred jazz throughout his successful career. Versace offered detailed profiles of Witkowski and Sturm and brief profiles of many other contributors to the sacred jazz movement. After 1990, 155:. Having become disillusioned with her life as a secular performer, Williams converted to Catholicism in 1954. She proceeded to compose three Masses in the jazz idiom. One was composed in 1968 to honor the recently (April 1968) 159:
and the third was commissioned by a pontifical commission. It was performed once in 1975 in St Patrick's Cathedral in New York City. Williams pursued composing and advocating for sacred jazz as a divine vocation.
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In 1966 Joe Masters recorded "Jazz Mass" for Columbia Records. A jazz ensemble was joined by soloists and choir using the English text of the Roman Catholic Mass. Other examples include "Jazz Mass in Concert" by
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churches, which slowly became more open to the liturgical use of jazz. Mary Lou Williams continued composing sacred jazz, including her "Black Christ of the Andes" (1964) in honor of newly canonized
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performed and recorded major sacred jazz works. Most works were in the Christian tradition, but some were inspired by Asian and African religious traditions, such as John Coltrane's "
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with Marsalis, Damien Sneed and Chorale Le Chateau, was released on Blue Engine Records in 2016. The expansive work was commissioned in honor of the 200th anniversary of the
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wrote three Sacred Concerts: 1965 – A Concert of Sacred Music; 1968 – Second Sacred Concert; 1973 – Third Sacred Concert. Other artists including
1134: 432: 472: 69:. Ellington included "Come Sunday" and "Twenty-third Psalm" in "Black, Brown and Beige", which he recorded in 1958 with Mahalia Jackson. 1437: 213:, including Scripture, prayer, sermon, processional and recessional. A recording of a performance lasting two hours, which featured the 1376: 352: 45:, which jazz musicians often performed renditions of as part of their repertoire. Many other jazz artists also borrowed from black 1396: 156: 1361: 408: 447: 2092: 1386: 326: 1356: 2137: 2057: 1202: 214: 1886: 1182: 524: 1129: 767: 702: 1764: 1323: 1298: 1223: 1154: 1144: 1318: 1273: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1769: 1159: 1073: 144: 1053: 1338: 1139: 1416: 1333: 1083: 218: 2142: 1432: 1371: 1088: 261: 245:. The work, which has antecedents in Marsalis' previous work, was performed both at the church and 1406: 1308: 1258: 1164: 1124: 1103: 1093: 1063: 1759: 181:
and New York composer Deanna Witkowski as contemporary exemplars of sacred and liturgical jazz.
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The societal changes of the 1960s included changes in attitudes toward the arts in both the
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Corbin, Ian M. (July 12, 2012). "A jazz mass? The vexing legacy of Mary Lou Williams".
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has always incorporated aspects of African American sacred music including
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One of the most popular figures in the modern form of the genre is the
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contributed to gospel and sacred jazz along with pianist and composer
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O'Connor, Norman (February 1, 1970). "The Jazz Mass by Joe Masters".
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idiom playing a number of instruments with various jazz musicians.
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A supreme love : the music of jazz and the hope of the gospel
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frequently composed, performed and recorded sacred jazz in the
222: 353:"'Sacred Jazz' inspired by Duke Ellington – SPONSORED CONTENT" 229:, whose message is inclusively interfaith. However, Christian 2107: 1982: 1856: 835: 613:"Wynton Marsalis' expression of faith: 'The Abyssinian Mass'" 359:. Detroit Metro Times. Detroit Metro Times. February 25, 2020 42: 168:(Aleph Records, 1998, UPC 0651702632725) and "Jazz Mass" by 711: 34: 23: 525:"Mary Lou Williams, pioneer of sacred jazz | Angelus News" 378:
Bowes, Malcolm (January 11, 1966). "Jazz in the chapel".
225:. The sermon section features the church's pastor, Rev. 172:(Fantasy Records, 1965). In England, classical composer 680: 448:"Kirk Whalum: The Gospel According to Jazz, Chapter IV" 403:. Carl Ellis, Karen Ellis. Downers Grove, Illinois. 327:"Eric Reed: Sacred Jazz article @ All About Jazz" 16:Jazz composed and performed with religious intent 2124: 143:The most common form of sacred jazz is the Jazz 135:nominations and a number of bestselling albums. 256:grew up performing gospel and hearing jazz in 65:, known for her Jazz Masses in the 1950s, and 26:composed and performed with religious intent. 696: 568: 703: 689: 431:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 656: 646:. The New York Times. The New York Times. 293: 291: 289: 287: 285: 249:in New York City and on a national tour. 522: 233:is retained in the jazz settings of the 1737: 637: 297: 193:in its title, the "Abyssinian Mass" by 2125: 657:Heilbrunn, Jacob (February 22, 2020). 549: 282: 684: 610: 396: 377: 260:before obtain a master's degree from 640:"Marsalis Mass Honors Harlem Church" 587: 523:Aquilina, Grace (November 7, 2019). 184: 445: 318: 157:assassinated Martin Luther King Jr. 13: 592:. Digital Journal. Digital Journal 516: 298:Versace, Angelo (April 30, 2013). 112:'s "Universal Consciousness", and 14: 2154: 2058:Album covers of Blue Note Records 588:Peel, Adrian (December 2, 2015). 2106: 611:Reich, Howard (March 14, 2016). 324: 215:Jazz at Lincoln Center Orchestra 650: 638:Pareles, Jon (April 14, 2008). 631: 604: 581: 562: 543: 1438:Institutions and organizations 491: 465: 439: 390: 371: 345: 1: 1135:Cool jazz and West Coast jazz 275: 189:Although including the word 138: 7: 127:, whose fusion of jazz and 10: 2159: 29: 2102: 2050: 1960: 1844: 1824: 1803: 1787: 1704: 1595: 1540: 1497: 1490: 1464:See Template: Jazz theory 1425: 1347: 1211: 1173: 1117: 1039: 821: 718: 304:Open Access Dissertations 219:Abyssinian Baptist Church 209:jazz with worship in the 131:has garnered a litany of 2138:African-American culture 710: 262:Berklee College of Music 201:but fuses traditions of 397:Edgar, William (2022). 306:. University of Miami 1852:Bibliography of jazz 1632:Continental European 479:. September 13, 2022 2093:Straight, No Chaser 1882:Straight-ahead jazz 1339:Winter & Winter 788:French horn in jazz 357:Detroit Metro Times 227:Calvin O. Butts III 221:in New York City's 2037:West African music 1862:British dance band 1652:European free jazz 1625:British dance band 1118:Musicians by genre 898:Free improvisation 644:The New York Times 617:chicagotribune.com 129:Black Gospel music 2120: 2119: 1993:New Orleans blues 1840: 1839: 1783: 1782: 1357:Beaches (Toronto) 768:Swing performance 659:"Cyrus the Great" 619:. Chicago Tribune 410:978-1-5140-0066-3 185:Other sacred jazz 149:Mary Lou Williams 63:Mary Lou Williams 2150: 2111: 2110: 1877:Continental jazz 1770:Washington, D.C. 1735: 1734: 1637:Czech and Slovak 1495: 1494: 1279:India Navigation 977:Progressive jazz 831:Avant-garde jazz 705: 698: 691: 682: 681: 675: 674: 672: 670: 654: 648: 647: 635: 629: 628: 626: 624: 608: 602: 601: 599: 597: 585: 579: 578: 566: 560: 559: 547: 541: 540: 538: 536: 520: 514: 513: 511: 509: 495: 489: 488: 486: 484: 469: 463: 462: 460: 458: 446:Whiteis, David. 443: 437: 436: 430: 422: 394: 388: 387: 375: 369: 368: 366: 364: 349: 343: 342: 340: 338: 333:. 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Angelus 452:JazzTimes 427:cite book 363:March 31, 337:March 31, 310:March 28, 270:free jazz 258:Baltimore 179:Ike Sturm 174:Will Todd 139:Jazz Mass 49:. Before 1973:Afrobeat 1887:Pre-1920 1872:Jazz Age 1788:Oceanian 1738:American 1712:Canadian 1596:European 1587:Japanese 1548:Armenian 1510:Malawian 1505:Ethiopia 1392:Montreux 1387:Montreal 1382:Monterey 1319:Prestige 1289:Landmark 1274:Impulse! 1254:ESP-Disk 1183:Pre-1920 1140:Hard bop 1079:Pianists 1059:Drummers 1049:Bassists 982:Ska jazz 925:Jazz rap 851:Post-bop 841:Hard bop 741:Big band 669:April 1, 623:April 5, 577:(5): 19. 386:(9): 45. 252:Pianist 243:Doxology 231:doctrine 207:big band 2020:Ragtime 2005:Exotica 1961:Related 1867:Ragtime 1845:History 1750:Chicago 1717:Haitian 1696:Swedish 1684:Spanish 1667:Italian 1620:British 1615:Belgian 1582:Iranian 1498:African 1426:Culture 1402:Newport 1377:Jakarta 1367:Chicago 1264:Freedom 962:Nu jazz 846:Neo-bop 529:Angelus 30:History 1672:Polish 1662:German 1657:French 1642:Danish 1603:Balkan 1565:Indian 1525:Marabi 1482:Venues 1009:Stride 952:Marabi 942:M-Base 823:Genres 417:  407:  223:Harlem 84:, and 2051:Media 2010:Plugg 1983:Blues 1937:2010s 1932:2000s 1927:1990s 1922:1980s 1917:1970s 1912:1960s 1907:1950s 1902:1940s 1897:1930s 1892:1920s 1857:Blues 1727:Cuban 1647:Dutch 1575:Sitar 1541:Asian 1334:Verve 1198:1940s 1193:1930s 1188:1920s 1165:Swing 1125:Bebop 1014:Swing 836:Bebop 43:hymns 2071:Jazz 2064:Bird 1952:2022 1947:2021 1942:2020 1677:Yass 1412:Pori 1314:Muse 1150:Scat 751:Jazz 712:Jazz 671:2020 625:2020 598:2020 537:2020 510:2022 485:2022 459:2022 433:link 415:OCLC 405:ISBN 365:2020 339:2020 312:2020 241:and 205:and 191:Mass 151:and 145:Mass 100:and 76:and 57:and 41:and 35:Jazz 24:jazz 1309:MPS 1284:JMT 1249:ECM 1244:CTI 1229:BYG 556:139 108:," 22:is 2129:: 661:. 642:. 615:. 575:10 573:. 554:. 527:. 501:. 475:. 450:. 429:}} 425:{{ 413:. 384:24 382:. 355:. 329:. 302:. 284:^ 237:, 96:, 92:, 704:e 697:t 690:v 673:. 627:. 600:. 539:. 512:. 487:. 461:. 435:) 421:. 367:. 341:. 314:.

Index

jazz
Jazz
spirituals
hymns
gospel music
World War II
Mahalia Jackson
Rosetta Tharpe
Mary Lou Williams
Duke Ellington
Roman Catholic
Protestant
Martin De Porres
Duke Ellington
John Coltrane
Dave Brubeck
Lalo Schifrin
Vince Guaraldi
A Love Supreme
Alice Coltrane
Pharoah Sanders
African American
Kirk Whalum
Black Gospel music
Grammy Award
Mass
Mary Lou Williams
Eddie Bonnemère
assassinated Martin Luther King Jr.
Lalo Schiffrin

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