3081:. 20 May 1999. Page 54. Retrieved on 1 May 2010. "Pari tenu : réceptionné le 19 mars par Bouygues Immobilier et livré à son occupant dix jours plus tard, le nouveau siège de la SNCF est sorti de la gangue du grand ensemble de la gare Montparnasse, dans le 14e arrondissement de Paris, en quinze mois d'un chantier intense qui a mobilisé sur place jusqu'à 650 personnes. Quelque 800 postes de travail sont concernés sur les 2.500 qui gravitaient hier autour du siège historique de Saint-Lazare (9e arrondissement), consacrant la partition entre une direction générale resserrée et des services centraux pléthoriques."
1501:
670:
835:: Lead Infrastructure and Rolling Stock Maintainer – The SNCF maintains 32,000 km (20,000 mi) of track, 26,500 main sets of points and crossings, 2,300 signal boxes, 80,000 track circuits, over 1 million relays, etc. It also maintains 3,900 locomotives and 500 high-speed trains. Each of SNCF's TGV trains travels more than 39,000 km (24,000 mi) a month – enough to circle the globe. Each year SNCF's Human Resources Department provides over 1.2 million hours of training to its over 25,000 employees.
1000:
658:
279:
40:
1893:
1163:
862:
454:
434:
414:
394:
374:
1907:
1092:
communities, raising the cost and complexity of the project, as well as the expected travel time. SNCF pulled out of the project in 2011 and went to
Morocco to help the country construct a bullet train service. By 2018, Morocco's bullet train started service while the California bullet train project was not close to being operational in 2022, with some saying that the project would never be completed.
49:
69:
703:, was inaugurated. In 2017, the national rail network owned by SNCF Réseau had 28,710 km (17,839 mi) of lines, 58% of which were electrified and 2,640 high-speed lines. Every day, the SNCF runs 15,000 commercial trains and transports more than 5 million passengers and more than 250,000 tonnes of goods. TGV lines and TGV technology are now spread across several European countries.
1340:
1921:
829:: Signalling System. SNCF partnered with ADIF (Spanish railway infrastructure provider) in the study, supply, installation, and maintenance of the standard EU railway signaling system along the Madrid-Lleida high-speed line. On behalf of the Spanish Government, SNCF designed and led maintenance operations on this line over a two-year period.
802:: Operations Training. SNCF supervised the prime contractor responsible for construction of the Taiwan Railways Administration's main high-speed rail line. It also trained rail traffic controllers, drivers, and crew members. On behalf of the Government of Taiwan, SNCF managed the high-speed railway Command Control Centre.
1329:
1091:
project between Los
Angeles and San Francisco. SNCF recommended that the train take the most direct route between the two locations to reduce the complexity and cost of the project, but the SNCF's recommendations were cast aside by California politicians who wanted to divert the train through various
1067:
has written that claims that SNCF billed for third-class tickets and continued to seek payment after the war ended were made as part of a legal case brought against SNCF, and did not match with historians' understanding of what happened. Marrus argues that SNCF had no margin of maneuver during the
1722:
According to a TNS SOFRES survey published in 2010, 66% of French people have a good image of SNCF. At the end of 2019, this proportion was measured at 50% by the
Posternak-Ifop barometer on the image of companies. In 2020, Eight Advisory and IFOP unveil their ranking of the "most admired French
995:
Following the 1940 Armistice and until August 1944, SNCF was requisitioned for the transport of German armed forces and armaments. The invading German troops were responsible for the destruction of nearly 350 French railway bridges and tunnels. According to differing estimates, SNCF surrendered
822:
and trained 400 senior manager, engineers, and executives in a broad range of skills, including signalling, catenaries, track, rolling stock maintenance, HSR operation, safety management, marketing, and passenger information systems. Until the end of 2009, SNCF assisted Korea in maintaining its
628:
list. It is the main business of the SNCF Group, which in 2020 had €30 billion of sales in 120 countries. The SNCF Group employs more than 275,000 employees in France and around the world. Since July 2013, the SNCF Group headquarters are located in a
Parisian suburb at 2 Place aux Étoiles in
710:
with larger wheels than the usual TGV, was able to cover more ground with each rotation and had a stronger 18,600-kilowatt (24,900-horsepower) engine, and broke the world speed record for conventional railway trains, reaching 574.8 km/h (357.2 mph).
2293:
818:: HSR Electrification Design. SNCF advised Korean Railroads on the electrification of tracks between Daegu and Busan and on linking existing conventional tracks to the new high-speed line. SNCF also assisted in selecting and inspecting high-speed
3469:
2822:
691:, meaning "high-speed train"). In the 1970s, the SNCF began the TGV high-speed train program with the intention of creating the world's fastest railway network. It came to fruition in 1981 with the completion of the first high-speed line
621:). The railway network consists of about 35,000 km (22,000 mi) of route, of which 2,600 km (1,600 mi) are high-speed lines and 14,500 km (9,000 mi) electrified. About 14,000 trains are operated daily.
2852:
808:: Maintenance. In 2007–2008, SNCF-International consultants audited the maintenance practices applied to the track, signalling and overhead electric power line on British high-speed rail lines connecting London to the
3288:
769:
that includes work on freight lines, inter-city lines and commuter lines. SNCF experts provide logistics, design, construction, operations and maintenance services. SNCF operates the international ticketing agency
1095:
In May 2014, the company had discovered that 2,000 new trains they ordered at a cost of 15 billion euros are too wide for many of France's regional platforms. Construction work has started to reconfigure them.
3584:
3147:
812:. In addition, it conducted an audit of the maintainer's performance from the service quality and cost control standpoint, made recommendations for improvements, and proposed a three-year Business Plan.
1055:
More recently, some sources have claimed that SNCF billed Nazi-occupied France for third-class tickets for
Holocaust victims transported to extermination camps, although passengers were transported in
166:
3461:
2623:
2804:
2767:
2211:
2944:
796:
in every area of rail operations including projects to upgrade the network's general safety regulations. Other assistance and training programmes involve
Infrastructure and the Traction Division.
1491:(70% owned by SNCF) – Private public transport operator that runs services in cities across the world including bus, metro, light rail, rental bikes, carparks, cable cars and airport services.
3378:
757:
In April 2019 Stagecoach were banned from bidding for any franchises including the West Coast
Partnership which has meant that Virgin and SNCF have now had to withdraw from the shortlist.
3348:
2405:
3072:
2844:
3318:
2039:
2101:
296:
1079:
In
December 2014, SNCF agreed to pay up to $ 60 million worth of compensation to Holocaust survivors in the United States. It corresponds to approximately $ 100,000 per survivor.
1730:
is also often a priority. To do this, around 2,800 railway workers form the
Railway Security, the general supervision of SNCF, of which 50% of the workforce is assigned to the
3635:
3228:
3206:
2161:
1841:, between 50 and 60 shoots per year, which represents around two thirds of French productions. A selection of iconic films where SNCF is at the heart of the matter include:
765:
Since the 1990s, SNCF has been selling railway carriages to regional governments, with the creation of the Train
Express Régional brand. SNCF also maintains a broad scope of
924:
3439:
2574:
3280:
951:
497:
162:
977:
The French state originally took 51% ownership of SNCF and invested large amounts of public subsidies into the system. Today, SNCF is wholly owned by the French state.
3554:
2177:
1076:, SNCF was forced by German and Vichy authorities to cooperate in providing transport for French Jews to the border and did not make any profit from this transport.
3576:
2713:
1934:
3897:
3173:
2519:
1447:
1181:
styled many of SNCF's locomotives from the 1940s until the 1970s. A particularly distinctive type is the "broken nose" style of electric and diesel locomotives.
614:
516:
2000:
3143:
634:
361:
2615:
2891:
3735:
2778:
1790:. It was slightly reworked in 2011: rounded corners, disappearance of shadows inside the letters as well as behind, and a clearer separation between them.
2208:
2072:
1030:
orders. 150 Résistance-Fer agents were shot for their acts of resistance, 500 of them were deported. Half of those deported died in concentration camps.
2970:
3628:
1073:
170:
3047:
2996:
2544:
Marrus, Michael R. (2011). "Chapter 12 The Case of the French Railways and the Deportation of Jews in 1944". In Bankier, David; Michman, Dan (eds.).
933:
3370:
3126:
1052:
In 1992 SNCF commissioned French academics to write a history of SNCF activities during World War II. The resultant report was published in 1996.
536:
3340:
2744:
2397:
2192:
609:, on France's high-speed rail network. Its functions include operation of railway services for passengers and freight (through its subsidiaries
4318:
3068:
2657:
4313:
4298:
3621:
3310:
2316:
2131:
1359:. In 1996 the chairman of SNCF, Louis Gallois, announced that SNCF would move its headquarters to a new location during the middle of 1997.
2277:
2032:
3989:
2447:
2094:
1393:
Since 1 January 2020 SNCF is a state-owned group consisting of a parent company (SNCF) with several independently operated subsidiaries:
541:
3236:
2154:
1512:
SNCF has full or partial shares in a large number of companies, the majority of which are rail or transport related. These include:
468:
3258:
178:
3503:
3431:
2570:
531:
2921:
1033:
German occupying forces in France also requisitioned SNCF to transport nearly 77,000 Jews and other Holocaust victims to Nazi
3663:
2553:
2365:
941:
3546:
4303:
4132:
4081:
2687:
2596:
1412:) – SNCF Réseau subsidiary responsible for the maintenance and renovation of the 3,000 stations on the French rail network;
1138:, which was considered a high-risk event. The affected lines were located in the western, northern, and eastern regions of
706:
The SNCF's TGV has set many world speed records, the most recent on 3 April 2007, when a new version of the TGV dubbed the
158:
1004:
73:
3727:
2709:
1979:
1949:
1154:. It was expected that roughly 800,000 travellers were impacted because of this arson attack on french railway networks.
1134:, causing significant disruptions to train services. The incident occurred just hours before the opening ceremony of the
3166:
2503:
386:
4308:
3913:
1997:
3408:
785:
SNCF has employees in 120 countries offering extensive overseas and cross border consulting. Those projects include
714:
The SNCF has a remarkable safety record. After nearly 30 years in operation, SNCF's TGV system has only experienced
2875:
1270:
3104:
3825:
3022:
2287:
2250:
2064:
1592:
1402:
1382:
1378:
1333:
1274:
1019:
630:
344:
93:
3198:
897:
182:
17:
3853:
2219:
1242:
3048:"United Airlines - Airline Tickets, Vacations Packages, Travel Deals, and Company Information on united.com"
2768:"Analysis of Statements Made During the June 20, 2012 Hearing of the U.S. Senate Committee of the Judiciary"
1969:
114:
3741:
3091:
1367:
905:
695:("Ligne à Grande Vitesse Sud-Est", meaning "southeast high-speed line"), where the first TGV service, from
3051:
2324:
Les Cahiers de Recits, Laboratoire de Recherche sur les Choix Industriels, Technologiques et Scientifiques
1834:
1018:
aimed at disrupting and fighting the German occupying forces. This allowed SNCF employees to perform many
1356:
1254:
1246:
1100:
3905:
3123:
1068:
German occupation and that the actions of SNCF employees were not ideologically motivated. According to
1088:
887:
2736:
3658:
3653:
3229:"SNCF increases its shareholding in Keolis to accelerate the next phase of the company's development"
2189:
1230:
1069:
1038:
3532:
4125:
3961:
3837:
3749:
2649:
1954:
598:
2279:
The Most Valuable Asset of the Reich: A History of the German National Railway Volume 2, 1933–1945
1063:
SNCF continued to seek payment for transporting Holocaust victims to Germany. However, historian
2845:"Pour le rôle de la SNCF dans la Shoah, Paris va verser 100 000 euros à chaque déporté américain"
2331:
2242:
2127:
1855:
1738:
1500:
639:
3929:
2431:
4323:
4037:
4021:
3921:
3695:
1266:
1037:. These deportations have been the subject of historical controversy and lawsuits (such as the
945:
915:
766:
743:
715:
594:
289:
174:
3462:"Pour David Gilmour, guitariste de Pink Floyd, l'inspiration est venue d'un jingle de la SNCF"
986:
4029:
3945:
3861:
3773:
3519:
1964:
1845:
1424:) – State-owned enterprise that operates trains in France and Europe, including the flagship
1250:
3881:
3250:
3152:
3077:
4214:
3953:
3845:
3785:
2330:. Belfort-Montbéliard: Université de Technologie Belfort-Montbéliard: 49–61. Archived from
1959:
1629:
1586:
1312:
1262:
1214:
1135:
1060:
962:
747:
731:
333:
1803:
1046:
1026:
movement in 1943. Nearly 1,700 SNCF railway workers were killed or deported for resisting
8:
4118:
3889:
3711:
3687:
2809:
1974:
1850:
1302:
1167:
865:
669:
3765:
1229:. In exchange, SNCF allows passengers on these flights to book railway services between
990:
4049:
3997:
3719:
3613:
2945:"Several french train lines hit by malicious acts disrupting traffic ahead of olympics"
2710:"SNCF airs Holocaust regret as it bids for Florida rail | News | The Week UK"
2235:
1294:
1226:
1034:
625:
292:
2600:
1802:– the four notes C – G – A flat – E flat –, in a sung version, was created in 2005 by
4293:
4288:
3757:
3679:
2883:
2814:
2549:
2511:
2439:
2361:
2283:
2246:
1655:
1474:
1371:
1206:
1015:
775:
677:
1998:
SNCF was reorganized from three EPICs to a holding company effective 1 January 2020.
1534:
Naviland Cargo (94.37%) previously CNC Transports, Compagnie Nouvelle de Conteneurs.
1115:
1023:
4194:
4099:
4087:
3977:
3969:
3877:
3809:
3495:
2913:
2482:
1912:
1816:
1485:(98.4% owned by SNCF) – Private company that runs freight transportation logistics;
1352:
1286:
1234:
779:
735:
446:
3109:
2616:"U.S. bill requires French rail company to disclose 'truth' of its Holocaust role"
1731:
1385:. The move was motivated by cutting operating costs by 10 million euros per year.
1282:
4209:
3341:"Le commerce domine le classement des entreprises françaises les plus admirées |"
3130:
3094:" SNCF. 3 June 1997. Retrieved on 28 April 2010. "88, Rue St Lazare 75009 PARIS."
2215:
2196:
2004:
1787:
1464:
966:
876:
793:
581:
572:
4189:
2679:
1682:(99.99%): architecture and urban design of stations and other railway facilities
1625:
4204:
4160:
4041:
3829:
2178:
Shortlisted Bidders for Greater Anglia and Intercity West Coast Rail Franchises
2152:
1939:
1769:. The criteria are : the utilization rate, quality of service and safety.
1505:
1482:
1417:
1290:
1278:
1218:
1210:
1202:
1151:
1064:
869:
809:
805:
610:
509:
504:
101:
1328:
1142:, impacting not only domestic trains but also those travelling to neighboring
734:
franchise. In April 2017 SNCF took a 30% shareholding in a joint venture with
4283:
4277:
4093:
4057:
3817:
3781:
2887:
2818:
2515:
2443:
2190:
Stagecoach and Virgin to join forces with SNCF for West Coast Partnership Bid
1926:
1898:
1807:
1377:
Since July 2013, the SNCF headquarters are located in the Parisian suburb of
1298:
1222:
819:
1837:'s first film, SNCF has been the company that hosts the most film shoots in
1433:
999:
110:
58:
4199:
2997:"French rail network hit by arson attacks before Olympics opening ceremony"
1814:, used the jingle as the inspiration for the title track of his 2015 album
1659:
1646:
1363:
1344:
1258:
1190:
771:
751:
739:
707:
673:
3491:
718:, which occurred during pre-opening testing and not in regular operation.
4063:
3499:
3400:
1878:
1865:
1860:
1758:
1194:
1178:
1171:
1014:
France's railway infrastructure and rolling stocks were a target for the
815:
692:
194:
2971:"Arson attacks hit France's train network hours before Olympic ceremony"
4262:
4257:
3492:"Figure 1.2. Productivity slowdown has been continuous since the 1970s"
1811:
1799:
1711:
ICF Habitat Novedis (100%): rental housing (social and private housing)
1441:
1198:
1104:
1056:
1008:
850:
662:
485:
406:
118:
1741:, use to compare the rail systems in 25 European countries. They rank
657:
4251:
4222:
4173:
3981:
2487:
2470:
1944:
1598:
1425:
1309:
designator used by airlines in connection with these journeys is 2C.
792:: Assistance and Training. SNCF International provides assistance to
624:
In 2010 the SNCF was ranked 22nd in France and 214th globally on the
521:
175:
Compagnie des chemins de fer du Midi et du Canal latéral à la Garonne
130:
77:
3311:"A lo'rée de la grève du 5 décembre, l'image de la SNCF s'écroule |"
1122:
Jean-Pierre Farandou, the head of the state-owned railway operator,
1087:
In the early 2000s, SNCF sought to get a contract from the state of
683:
SNCF operates almost all of France's railway traffic, including the
4228:
4166:
3869:
3793:
1548:
1131:
1127:
842:
526:
126:
3547:"Portrait : Philippe Laylle, le monsieur cinéma de la SNCF |"
3281:"Les Français sont plus fiers de leurs trains que les Allemands |"
1786:
was created in 2005 by the Carré Noir agency, a subsidiary of the
4245:
1766:
1762:
1750:
1746:
1162:
1143:
1107:
and the Direction de la circulation ferroviaire (DCF) and became
861:
846:
838:
617:), as well as maintenance and signalling of rail infrastructure (
278:
167:
Compagnie des chemins de fer de Paris à Lyon et à la Méditerranée
39:
996:
between 125,000 and 213,000 wagons and 1,000–2,000 locomotives.
4178:
3608:
1838:
1754:
1742:
1727:
1694:
1607:
1516:
1488:
1351:
Until 1999, the SNCF's historic headquarters was located at 88
1147:
1139:
1042:
832:
799:
789:
727:
602:
590:
553:
548:
263:
140:
3703:
2209:
Stagecoach and SNCF lead Virgin-branded bid for HS2 operations
1601:(74%): high-speed rail operator between France and Switzerland
1339:
1041:) in France as well as in the United States (where subsidiary
4184:
4013:
4005:
3401:"Le jingle : l'histoire sonore de la marque SNCF | SNCF"
2650:"French state and SNCF guilty of collusion in deporting Jews"
1619:
1613:
1429:
1238:
826:
696:
426:
122:
68:
2355:
883:, literally, 'way of iron', means railway). These were the:
48:
4155:
2936:
2007:
The official name of the surviving holding company remains
1783:
1679:
1362:
From 1999 to 2013, SNCF's headquarters were located in the
1306:
1027:
700:
676:
reaching 574 km/h (357 mph) on 3 April 2007 near
457:
437:
417:
397:
377:
2571:"French railway must pay for transporting family to Nazis"
2155:"Le marché français du transport ferroviaire de voyageurs"
1920:
1126:
informed on 26 July 2024 that its high-speed rail network
2432:"French Railway Formally Apologizes to Holocaust Victims"
2125:
1437:
1119:, and both groups were placed under the control of SNCF.
952:
Administration des chemins de fer d'Alsace et de Lorraine
684:
606:
163:
Administration des chemins de fer d'Alsace et de Lorraine
106:
54:
3643:
2356:
Christofferson, Thomas; Christofferson, Michael (2006).
1820:. Simone Hérault has been the voice of SNCF since 1981.
1315:
discontinued its codeshare with SNCF on 15 August 2010.
4110:
3937:
2988:
1528:
CTC : Compagnie des Transports Céréaliers (69.36%)
2805:"France to compensate American survivors of Holocaust"
2317:"Obstétrique de guerre: Le cas de la SNCF (1939–1945)"
2282:. The university of North Carolina Press. p. 84.
2383:
La SNCF pendant la guerre, sa résistance à l'occupant
2358:
France during World War II: From Defeat to Liberation
2237:
The Politics of Transport in Twentieth-Century France
2389:
1888:
272:
Société nationale des chemins de fer français (SNCF)
1166:
A "broken nose" style of SNCF electric locomotive (
925:
Chemins de fer de Paris à Lyon et à la Méditerranée
3144:La SNCF prend ses nouveaux quartiers à Saint-Denis
2914:"French red faces over trains that are 'too wide'"
2876:"How California's Bullet Train Went Off the Rails"
2234:
1074:Sons and Daughters of Jewish Deportees from France
597:railway company. Founded in 1938, it operates the
3371:"La SNCF parmi les meilleurs réseaux européens |"
2153:L'observatoire des transports et de la mobilité.
1960:List of SNCF locomotive and multiple-unit classes
1935:Autorité de Régulation des Activités Ferroviaires
940:; PO-Midi, formed in 1934 from the merger of the
4275:
3113:. 23 September 1996. Retrieved on 28 April 2010.
2613:
2269:
1130:suffered from multiple instances of coordinated
3063:
3061:
2765:
2471:"Résistance-Fer, du " réseau " à l'association"
1525:SGW : Société de Gérance de Wagons (67.5%)
573:[sɔsjetenɑsjɔnaldeʃ(ə)mɛ̃d(ə)fɛʁfʁɑ̃sɛ]
3069:Le siège haut perché de la SNCF à Montparnasse
3014:
2737:"Nazis' Human Cargo Now Haunts French Railway"
2539:
2537:
2425:
2423:
2349:
841:: Design, construction and operations for the
589:"National Company of the French Railways") is
27:National state-owned railway company of France
4126:
3629:
2759:
2643:
2641:
2009:Société nationale des chemins de fer français
1059:. Other sources have reported that after the
565:Société nationale des chemins de fer français
171:Compagnie du chemin de fer de Paris à Orléans
33:Société nationale des chemins de fer français
3577:"Le Jackpot des lieux de tournage à Paris |"
3058:
2962:
2314:
2275:
1772:
934:Chemins de fer de Paris à Orléans et du Midi
3251:"Govia awarded TSGN franchise : Govia"
3105:La SNCF veut délocaliser son siège parisien
2873:
2534:
2420:
2241:. McGill Queens University Press. pp.
586:
183:Administration des chemins de fer de l'État
4133:
4119:
3636:
3622:
2942:
2638:
2385:. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
1697:(35.87%): engineering for public transport
1652:(50.1%), the on-line travel agency of SNCF
1184:
277:
47:
3020:
2728:
2702:
2647:
2486:
2396:Lombard, Marie-Amélie (25 January 2011).
2226:
2119:
1622:(100%): low cost high-speed rail operator
1460:Captrain – European rail freight network;
774:, formerly oui.sncf/Voyages-sncf.com and
3023:"'Massive attack' on fast train network"
2712:. Thefirstpost.co.uk. 15 November 2010.
2568:
2264:SNCF railway transporting german troops.
1499:
1436:traditional long-distance services, and
1408:SNCF Gares & Connexions (French for
1338:
1327:
1161:
1113:, the operational assets of SNCF became
998:
860:
668:
656:
53:Map of the French railways on which the
2994:
2968:
2802:
2468:
2462:
2398:"Shoah : les "regrets" de la SNCF"
2395:
929:Paris, Lyon and Mediterranean Railways)
633:. The president of SNCF Group has been
14:
4276:
3133:." SNCF. Retrieved on 24 October 2013.
2924:from the original on 12 September 2018
2734:
2543:
2501:
2495:
2380:
2374:
2360:. New York: Fordham University Press.
2308:
2180:Department for Transport 24 March 2011
2095:"RESULTATS ANNUELS 2020 – GROUPE SNCF"
2027:
2025:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2017:
1723:companies": SNCF is in 23rd position.
1343:The SNCF's former headquarters in the
57:(LGV: blue; normal tracks: black) and
4319:Railway companies established in 1938
4114:
3617:
3381:from the original on 25 February 2021
3291:from the original on 27 November 2020
3116:
2874:Vartabedian, Ralph (9 October 2022).
2747:from the original on 14 November 2013
2690:from the original on 10 November 2013
2672:
2626:from the original on 19 December 2013
2504:"Holocaust group faults VRE contract"
2430:Baume, Maïa De La (25 January 2011).
2429:
2232:
1737:Furthermore, the experts of the BCG,
580:
571:
179:Compagnie des chemins de fer de l'Est
4314:French companies established in 1938
4299:Government-owned companies of France
3644:National railway companies of Europe
3472:from the original on 1 February 2021
2716:from the original on 29 October 2013
2648:Chrisafis, Angelique (7 June 2006).
2577:from the original on 29 October 2013
2408:from the original on 26 January 2011
2167:from the original on 9 October 2022.
2134:from the original on 31 January 2018
1318:
938:Paris, Orléans and Southern Railways
879:of France's main railway companies (
159:Compagnie des chemins de fer du Nord
3179:from the original on 9 October 2022
2969:Vidalon, Dominique (26 July 2024).
2894:from the original on 9 October 2022
2597:"Faciliter la recherche historique"
2475:Revue d'histoire des chemins de fer
2014:
1950:History of rail transport in France
24:
3587:from the original on 14 April 2021
3506:from the original on 22 March 2024
3442:from the original on 17 April 2021
3432:"Le jingle de la SNCF, c'est lui!"
3351:from the original on 17 April 2021
3021:ROSSIGNOL, PASCAL (26 July 2024).
2803:DeYoung, Karen (5 December 2014).
2522:from the original on 31 March 2012
2450:from the original on 30 March 2014
2107:from the original on 3 August 2021
2033:"SNCF Group Financial Report 2022"
760:
746:that will operate services on the
652:
25:
4335:
3602:
3557:from the original on 1 March 2021
3411:from the original on 9 April 2015
3375:blogs.alternatives-economiques.fr
3050:. Continental.com. Archived from
2680:"French railways win WWII appeal"
2599:(in French). SNCF. Archived from
2502:Shaver, Katherine (7 July 2010).
2075:from the original on 16 June 2022
2045:from the original on 5 April 2023
1793:
1632:high-speed rail operator in Spain
1428:service, along with the low cost
1022:, including the formation of the
987:French resistance § Sabotage
875:SNCF was formed in 1938 with the
726:In 2011 SNCF in partnership with
721:
647:
3321:from the original on 27 May 2024
3287:(in French). 26 September 2010.
3261:from the original on 27 May 2024
2995:Tessier, Benoît (26 July 2024).
2943:World Desk, TOI (26 July 2024).
2855:from the original on 17 May 2021
2825:from the original on 18 May 2021
2766:Serge Klarsfeld (26 June 2012).
2660:from the original on 27 May 2024
2614:Associated Press (20 May 2011).
2296:from the original on 27 May 2024
1919:
1905:
1891:
1717:
1072:, president of the organization
1045:is a transportation contractor)
942:Chemin de fer de Paris à Orléans
453:
452:
433:
432:
413:
412:
393:
392:
373:
372:
67:
38:
3569:
3539:
3484:
3454:
3429:
3423:
3393:
3363:
3333:
3303:
3273:
3243:
3221:
3209:from the original on 8 May 2009
3191:
3159:
3136:
3097:
3084:
3040:
2906:
2867:
2837:
2796:
2607:
2589:
2562:
2126:Direction de la Communication.
1495:
1410:SNCF Stations & Connections
1381:at 2, place aux Étoiles, 93200
1323:
980:
599:country's national rail traffic
250:29,273 km (18,189 mi)
3553:(in French). 22 October 2017.
3347:(in French). 25 October 2020.
3317:(in French). 2 December 2019.
3199:"About Us | Behind The Scenes"
2851:(in French). 5 December 2014.
2735:Riding, Alan (20 March 2003).
2315:Ribeill, Georges (2002–2003).
2202:
2183:
2171:
2146:
2128:"Profil et chiffres clés 2016"
2087:
2057:
2011:with no "S.A." suffix applied.
1991:
1403:railway infrastructure manager
1109:
1005:TER Provence-Alpes-Côte-d'Azur
961:Syndicats du Chemin de fer de
618:
492:
13:
1:
2220:Railway Gazette International
1985:
1508:at the Épône-Mézières station
1089:California for a bullet train
1082:
991:Holocaust train § France
971:Great and Small Belt Railways
845:bullet train service between
730:, unsuccessfully bid for the
3664:Railway companies by country
2065:"Global 500 2010: Countries"
2038:. SNCF Group. 2 March 2023.
1788:Publicis communication group
1388:
1368:14th arrondissement of Paris
7:
4304:Railway companies of France
3407:(in French). 9 April 2015.
3377:(in French). 3 April 2018.
3092:Welcome to the SNCF server!
1884:
1777:
1745:in tied 4th position (with
973:) in Paris and its suburbs.
498:SNCF Gares & Connexions
10:
4340:
3468:(in French). 9 July 2015.
1970:Transport express régional
1872:
1823:
1457:) – rail freight services;
984:
904:; merged in 1908 with the
856:
4238:
4148:
4073:
3672:
3659:Rail transport by country
3654:List of railway companies
3649:
2469:Ribeill, Georges (2006).
1835:Auguste and Louis Lumière
1828:
1810:, guitarist of the group
1773:Visual and sound identity
1688:SNCF International (100%)
1566:Rouch Intermodal (98.96%)
1539:General freight transport
1231:Charles de Gaulle Airport
1157:
906:Chemins de fer de l'Ouest
484:
474:
464:
444:
440:133.0 billion (2022)
424:
404:
384:
368:
364:(president of SNCF Group)
355:
339:
329:
311:
303:
285:
276:
259:
254:
246:
193:
188:
154:
146:
136:
100:
89:
84:
66:
46:
37:
4309:Rail transport in France
4140:
2569:CBC News (7 June 2006).
1955:List of French companies
1397:SNCF Réseau (French for
1305:with their airline. The
1177:The industrial designer
956:Alsace-Lorraine Railways
898:Chemins de fer de l'État
460:27.6 billion (2022)
380:41.4 billion (2022)
4149:Subsidiaries and brands
2199:Stagecoach 25 July 2017
1739:Boston Consulting Group
1332:Current head office in
1185:Codeshare with airlines
888:Chemins de fer de l'Est
674:TGV 4402 operation V150
420:2.5 billion (2022)
400:3.3 billion (2022)
61:(grey) SNCF trains run.
4077:Country partly in Asia
3733:Bosnia and Herzegovina
3527:Cite journal requires
2233:Jones, Joseph (1984).
1782:SNCF's current visual
1685:SNCF Consulting (100%)
1593:Eurostar International
1509:
1453:Fret SNCF (French for
1348:
1336:
1174:
1101:Réseau ferré de France
1011:
946:Chemins de fer du Midi
916:Chemins de fer du Nord
872:
767:international business
750:from May 2020 and the
744:West Coast Partnership
689:Train à Grande Vitesse
680:
666:
317:; 86 years ago
4022:SBB CFF FFS
3551:Lettre du cheminot.fr
3142:Bertrand, Philippe. "
2546:Holocaust and Justice
2381:Durand, Paul (1968).
2276:Mierzejewski (2000).
2214:25 April 2017 at the
2195:27 April 2017 at the
2003:11 April 2020 at the
1980:Réseau Ferré National
1965:List of SNCF stations
1503:
1448:Rail Logistics Europe
1342:
1331:
1165:
1002:
868:diesel locomotive at
864:
672:
660:
615:Rail Logistics Europe
569:French pronunciation:
517:Rail Logistics Europe
299:between 1983 and 2019
4215:COMSA Rail Transport
3583:. 27 February 2009.
3500:10.1787/888933496787
3129:4 March 2016 at the
2775:Memorial de la Shoah
1587:Thalys International
1579:Passenger transport
1522:France Wagons (100%)
1366:neighborhood of the
1313:Continental Airlines
1215:Middle East Airlines
1061:liberation of France
748:West Coast Main Line
732:InterCity West Coast
635:Jean-Pierre Farandou
362:Jean-Pierre Farandou
334:Government of France
4239:Former subsidiaries
3167:"Rapport Financier"
3054:on 4 December 2010.
2810:The Washington Post
2603:on 2 February 2013.
2508:The Washington Post
2130:(in French). SNCF.
2100:(in French). SNCF.
1975:Transport in France
1851:Mission: Impossible
1650:(formerly oui.sncf)
1563:Froidcombi (48.93%)
1557:Districhrono (100%)
1370:, located near the
1099:On 1 January 2015,
1035:extermination camps
866:SNCF Class BB 67400
661:A high-speed train
601:along with that of
476:Number of employees
273:
264:www.groupe-sncf.com
34:
4082:Federation B&H
2880:The New York Times
2784:on 2 December 2013
2741:The New York Times
2548:. Berghahn Books.
2436:The New York Times
1846:Mr. Bean's Holiday
1658:(50%) Bought from
1554:Novatrans (38.25%)
1510:
1444:regional services;
1357:9th arrondissement
1349:
1337:
1227:SriLankan Airlines
1175:
1103:(RFF) merged with
1047:to the present day
1020:acts of resistance
1012:
920:Northern Railways)
873:
716:one fatal accident
681:
667:
626:Fortune Global 500
582:[ɛsɛnseɛf]
271:
150:1938–present
147:Dates of operation
32:
4271:
4270:
4108:
4107:
3124:Legal information
2686:. 27 March 2007.
2555:978-9-65308-353-0
2367:978-0-8232-2563-7
1804:Michaël Boumendil
1656:Rail Europe, Inc.
1569:Sefergie (98.96%)
1475:freight forwarder
1372:Gare Montparnasse
1319:Company structure
1207:American Airlines
1016:French Resistance
576:; abbreviated as
561:
560:
269:
268:
16:(Redirected from
4331:
4195:Raileurope.co.uk
4135:
4128:
4121:
4112:
4111:
4100:Northern Ireland
4088:Republika Srpska
4062:
3740:
3638:
3631:
3624:
3615:
3614:
3597:
3596:
3594:
3592:
3573:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3543:
3537:
3536:
3530:
3525:
3523:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3488:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3477:
3458:
3452:
3451:
3449:
3447:
3427:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3416:
3397:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3386:
3367:
3361:
3360:
3358:
3356:
3337:
3331:
3330:
3328:
3326:
3307:
3301:
3300:
3298:
3296:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3247:
3241:
3240:
3235:. Archived from
3225:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3178:
3171:
3163:
3157:
3140:
3134:
3120:
3114:
3101:
3095:
3088:
3082:
3065:
3056:
3055:
3044:
3038:
3037:
3035:
3033:
3018:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3007:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2966:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2940:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2910:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2899:
2871:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2800:
2794:
2793:
2791:
2789:
2783:
2777:. Archived from
2772:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2732:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2706:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2676:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2645:
2636:
2635:
2633:
2631:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2593:
2587:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2566:
2560:
2559:
2541:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2499:
2493:
2492:
2490:
2488:10.4000/rhcf.534
2466:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2427:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2378:
2372:
2371:
2353:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2336:
2321:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2261:
2259:
2240:
2230:
2224:
2206:
2200:
2187:
2181:
2175:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2159:
2150:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2106:
2099:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2061:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2044:
2037:
2029:
2012:
1995:
1929:
1924:
1923:
1915:
1913:Companies portal
1910:
1909:
1908:
1901:
1896:
1895:
1894:
1817:Rattle That Lock
1604:Rhealys SA (30%)
1401:) – State-owned
1353:Rue Saint-Lazare
910:Western Railways
892:Eastern Railways
754:line from 2026.
736:Stagecoach Group
643:
605:, including the
588:
584:
575:
570:
456:
455:
449:
436:
435:
429:
416:
415:
396:
395:
387:Operating income
376:
375:
325:
323:
318:
281:
274:
270:
241:
239:
238:
234:
231:
223:
219:
217:
216:
212:
209:
201:
76:service west of
71:
51:
42:
35:
31:
21:
4339:
4338:
4334:
4333:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4328:
4274:
4273:
4272:
4267:
4234:
4210:Captrain France
4144:
4139:
4109:
4104:
4069:
4066:
4060:
3927:North Macedonia
3738:
3668:
3645:
3642:
3609:Website of SNCF
3605:
3600:
3590:
3588:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3560:
3558:
3545:
3544:
3540:
3528:
3526:
3517:
3516:
3509:
3507:
3490:
3489:
3485:
3475:
3473:
3460:
3459:
3455:
3445:
3443:
3428:
3424:
3414:
3412:
3399:
3398:
3394:
3384:
3382:
3369:
3368:
3364:
3354:
3352:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3324:
3322:
3309:
3308:
3304:
3294:
3292:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3264:
3262:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3239:on 26 May 2014.
3227:
3226:
3222:
3212:
3210:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3182:
3180:
3176:
3169:
3165:
3164:
3160:
3156:. 29 July 2013.
3141:
3137:
3131:Wayback Machine
3121:
3117:
3102:
3098:
3089:
3085:
3066:
3059:
3046:
3045:
3041:
3031:
3029:
3019:
3015:
3005:
3003:
2993:
2989:
2979:
2977:
2967:
2963:
2953:
2951:
2941:
2937:
2927:
2925:
2920:. 21 May 2014.
2912:
2911:
2907:
2897:
2895:
2872:
2868:
2858:
2856:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2828:
2826:
2801:
2797:
2787:
2785:
2781:
2770:
2764:
2760:
2750:
2748:
2733:
2729:
2719:
2717:
2708:
2707:
2703:
2693:
2691:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2663:
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2639:
2629:
2627:
2612:
2608:
2595:
2594:
2590:
2580:
2578:
2567:
2563:
2556:
2542:
2535:
2525:
2523:
2500:
2496:
2467:
2463:
2453:
2451:
2428:
2421:
2411:
2409:
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2379:
2375:
2368:
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2338:
2334:
2319:
2313:
2309:
2299:
2297:
2290:
2274:
2270:
2257:
2255:
2253:
2231:
2227:
2216:Wayback Machine
2207:
2203:
2197:Wayback Machine
2188:
2184:
2176:
2172:
2164:
2157:
2151:
2147:
2137:
2135:
2124:
2120:
2110:
2108:
2104:
2097:
2093:
2092:
2088:
2078:
2076:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2048:
2046:
2042:
2035:
2031:
2030:
2015:
2005:Wayback Machine
1996:
1992:
1988:
1925:
1918:
1911:
1906:
1904:
1897:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1875:
1863:
1831:
1826:
1796:
1780:
1775:
1720:
1560:Ecorail (99.9%)
1498:
1470:Naviland Cargo;
1465:Rolling highway
1391:
1326:
1321:
1243:Aix-en-Provence
1187:
1160:
1085:
1070:Serge Klarsfeld
993:
983:
967:Petite Ceinture
963:Grande Ceinture
877:nationalisation
859:
794:Israel Railways
763:
761:SNCF operations
742:to bid for the
724:
655:
653:High-speed rail
650:
637:
568:
477:
445:
425:
409:
389:
358:
351:
347:
321:
319:
316:
295:
293:société anonyme
236:
232:
229:
227:
226:3 ft
225:
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214:
210:
207:
205:
204:4 ft
203:
199:
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177:
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80:
62:
28:
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15:
12:
11:
5:
4337:
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4269:
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4260:
4255:
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4242:
4240:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4232:
4226:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4212:
4205:SNCF Logistics
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4176:
4171:
4170:
4169:
4161:Eurostar Group
4158:
4152:
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4146:
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4138:
4137:
4130:
4123:
4115:
4106:
4105:
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4096:
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4068:
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4055:United Kingdom
4052:
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4032:
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4016:
4008:
4000:
3992:
3984:
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3916:
3908:
3900:
3892:
3884:
3872:
3864:
3856:
3848:
3840:
3832:
3830:Hellenic Train
3820:
3812:
3804:
3796:
3788:
3776:
3768:
3763:Czech Republic
3760:
3752:
3744:
3730:
3722:
3714:
3706:
3698:
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3647:
3646:
3641:
3640:
3633:
3626:
3618:
3612:
3611:
3604:
3603:External links
3601:
3599:
3598:
3568:
3538:
3529:|journal=
3483:
3453:
3422:
3392:
3362:
3332:
3302:
3272:
3255:www.govia.info
3242:
3220:
3190:
3158:
3135:
3115:
3096:
3083:
3057:
3039:
3013:
2987:
2961:
2949:Times Of India
2935:
2905:
2866:
2836:
2795:
2758:
2727:
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2671:
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2268:
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2225:
2201:
2182:
2170:
2145:
2118:
2086:
2056:
2013:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1940:Corail (train)
1937:
1931:
1930:
1916:
1902:
1886:
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1871:
1870:
1869:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1795:
1794:Sound Identity
1792:
1779:
1776:
1774:
1771:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1714:
1713:
1712:
1701:
1700:
1699:
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1669:
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1667:
1666:
1663:
1653:
1636:
1635:
1634:
1633:
1623:
1617:
1611:
1605:
1602:
1596:
1590:
1576:
1575:
1574:
1573:
1572:EFFIA (99.99%)
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1536:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1523:
1520:
1506:ticket machine
1497:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1486:
1480:
1479:
1478:
1471:
1468:
1461:
1458:
1445:
1422:SNCF Travelers
1418:SNCF Voyageurs
1415:
1414:
1413:
1390:
1387:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1267:Lyon Part-Dieu
1219:Etihad Airways
1211:Cathay Pacific
1203:Air Tahiti Nui
1186:
1183:
1170:) designed by
1159:
1156:
1152:Channel Tunnel
1116:SNCF Mobilités
1084:
1081:
1065:Michael Marrus
1024:Résistance-Fer
982:
979:
975:
974:
959:
949:
931:
922:
913:
902:State Railways
895:
870:Amiens station
858:
855:
854:
853:
836:
830:
824:
813:
810:Channel Tunnel
806:United Kingdom
803:
797:
762:
759:
723:
722:United Kingdom
720:
654:
651:
649:
648:Business scope
646:
611:SNCF Voyageurs
559:
558:
557:
556:
551:
546:
545:
544:
539:
537:Naviland Cargo
534:
529:
524:
514:
513:
512:
510:Eurostar Group
505:SNCF Voyageurs
502:
501:
500:
488:
482:
481:
480:270,296 (2021)
478:
475:
472:
471:
466:
462:
461:
450:
442:
441:
430:
422:
421:
410:
405:
402:
401:
390:
385:
382:
381:
370:
366:
365:
359:
356:
353:
352:
349:
343:
341:
337:
336:
331:
327:
326:
322:1 January 1938
315:1 January 1938
313:
309:
308:
307:Rail transport
305:
301:
300:
287:
283:
282:
267:
266:
261:
257:
256:
252:
251:
248:
244:
243:
197:
191:
190:
186:
185:
156:
152:
151:
148:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
104:
102:Reporting mark
98:
97:
91:
87:
86:
82:
81:
72:
64:
63:
52:
44:
43:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4336:
4325:
4324:French brands
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
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4264:
4261:
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4256:
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4230:
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4224:
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4147:
4143:
4136:
4131:
4129:
4124:
4122:
4117:
4116:
4113:
4101:
4097:
4095:
4094:Great Britain
4091:
4089:
4085:
4083:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4072:
4065:
4059:
4056:
4053:
4051:
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4012:
4009:
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3999:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
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3899:
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3808:
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3800:
3797:
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3521:
3505:
3501:
3497:
3493:
3487:
3471:
3467:
3463:
3457:
3441:
3438:(in French).
3437:
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3402:
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3380:
3376:
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3346:
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3306:
3290:
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3260:
3256:
3252:
3246:
3238:
3234:
3230:
3224:
3208:
3204:
3200:
3194:
3175:
3172:(in French).
3168:
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3155:
3154:
3149:
3145:
3139:
3132:
3128:
3125:
3119:
3112:
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2644:
2642:
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2426:
2424:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2392:
2384:
2377:
2369:
2363:
2359:
2352:
2337:on 1 May 2015
2333:
2329:
2326:(in French).
2325:
2318:
2311:
2295:
2291:
2285:
2281:
2280:
2272:
2265:
2254:
2248:
2244:
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2222:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2210:
2205:
2198:
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2186:
2179:
2174:
2163:
2156:
2149:
2133:
2129:
2122:
2103:
2096:
2090:
2074:
2070:
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2041:
2034:
2028:
2026:
2024:
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2018:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1999:
1994:
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1981:
1978:
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1971:
1968:
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1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
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1946:
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1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1928:
1927:Trains portal
1922:
1917:
1914:
1903:
1900:
1899:France portal
1889:
1880:
1877:
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1862:
1859:
1857:
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1849:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1836:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1813:
1809:
1808:David Gilmour
1805:
1801:
1791:
1789:
1785:
1770:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1735:
1733:
1732:Île-de-France
1729:
1724:
1718:Company image
1710:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1706:
1705:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1687:
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1681:
1678:
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1584:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1551:Express (51%)
1550:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1542:
1540:
1533:
1531:SEGI (98.96%)
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1514:
1513:
1507:
1502:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1481:
1476:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1459:
1456:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1432:TGV service,
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1416:
1411:
1407:
1406:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1375:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1360:
1358:
1354:
1346:
1341:
1335:
1330:
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1300:
1296:
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1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1223:Qatar Airways
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1182:
1180:
1173:
1169:
1164:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1118:
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1111:
1106:
1102:
1097:
1093:
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1080:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1053:
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1036:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1010:
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1001:
997:
992:
988:
978:
972:
968:
964:
960:
957:
953:
950:
947:
943:
939:
935:
932:
930:
926:
923:
921:
917:
914:
911:
907:
903:
899:
896:
893:
889:
886:
885:
884:
882:
881:Chemin de fer
878:
871:
867:
863:
852:
848:
844:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
821:
820:rolling stock
817:
814:
811:
807:
804:
801:
798:
795:
791:
788:
787:
786:
783:
781:
778:, previously
777:
773:
768:
758:
755:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
719:
717:
712:
709:
704:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
679:
675:
671:
665:from the SNCF
664:
659:
645:
641:
636:
632:
627:
622:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
583:
579:
574:
566:
555:
552:
550:
547:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
519:
518:
515:
511:
508:
507:
506:
503:
499:
496:
495:
494:
491:
490:
489:
487:
483:
479:
473:
470:
467:
463:
459:
451:
448:
443:
439:
431:
428:
423:
419:
411:
408:
403:
399:
391:
388:
383:
379:
371:
367:
363:
360:
354:
346:
342:
338:
335:
332:
328:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
291:
288:
284:
280:
275:
265:
262:
258:
253:
249:
245:
222:1,000 mm
200:1,435 mm
198:
196:
192:
187:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
157:
153:
149:
145:
142:
139:
135:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
105:
103:
99:
95:
92:
88:
83:
79:
75:
70:
65:
60:
56:
50:
45:
41:
36:
30:
19:
4200:SNCF Connect
4190:Ouigo España
4141:
4054:
4046:
4034:
4027:Transnistria
4026:
4018:
4010:
4002:
3994:
3986:
3974:
3966:
3958:
3950:
3942:
3934:
3926:
3918:
3910:
3902:
3894:
3886:
3874:
3866:
3858:
3850:
3842:
3834:
3822:
3814:
3806:
3801:
3798:
3790:
3778:
3770:
3762:
3754:
3746:
3732:
3724:
3716:
3708:
3700:
3692:
3684:
3676:
3589:. Retrieved
3581:Le Figaro.fr
3580:
3571:
3559:. Retrieved
3550:
3541:
3520:cite journal
3508:. Retrieved
3486:
3474:. Retrieved
3465:
3456:
3444:. Retrieved
3435:
3425:
3413:. Retrieved
3405:www.sncf.com
3404:
3395:
3383:. Retrieved
3374:
3365:
3353:. Retrieved
3345:lsa-conso.fr
3344:
3335:
3323:. Retrieved
3315:Le Figaro.fr
3314:
3305:
3293:. Retrieved
3285:Le Figaro.fr
3284:
3275:
3263:. Retrieved
3254:
3245:
3237:the original
3232:
3223:
3211:. Retrieved
3202:
3193:
3181:. Retrieved
3161:
3151:
3138:
3118:
3108:
3099:
3086:
3076:
3052:the original
3042:
3030:. Retrieved
3026:
3016:
3004:. Retrieved
3001:The Guardian
3000:
2990:
2978:. Retrieved
2974:
2964:
2952:. Retrieved
2948:
2938:
2926:. Retrieved
2917:
2908:
2896:. Retrieved
2879:
2869:
2857:. Retrieved
2848:
2839:
2827:. Retrieved
2808:
2798:
2786:. Retrieved
2779:the original
2774:
2761:
2749:. Retrieved
2740:
2730:
2718:. Retrieved
2704:
2692:. Retrieved
2683:
2674:
2662:. Retrieved
2654:The Guardian
2653:
2630:28 September
2628:. Retrieved
2619:
2609:
2601:the original
2591:
2579:. Retrieved
2564:
2545:
2524:. Retrieved
2507:
2497:
2478:
2474:
2464:
2452:. Retrieved
2435:
2410:. Retrieved
2401:
2391:
2382:
2376:
2357:
2351:
2339:. Retrieved
2332:the original
2327:
2323:
2310:
2298:. Retrieved
2278:
2271:
2263:
2256:. Retrieved
2236:
2228:
2223:25 July 2017
2218:
2204:
2185:
2173:
2148:
2136:. Retrieved
2121:
2109:. Retrieved
2089:
2077:. Retrieved
2068:
2059:
2047:. Retrieved
2008:
1993:
1832:
1815:
1797:
1781:
1736:
1725:
1721:
1703:
1702:
1671:
1670:
1660:British Rail
1649:
1647:SNCF Connect
1638:
1637:
1626:Ouigo España
1578:
1577:
1538:
1537:
1511:
1496:Subsidiaries
1455:Freight SNCF
1454:
1421:
1409:
1399:SNCF Network
1398:
1392:
1376:
1364:Montparnasse
1361:
1350:
1347:neighborhood
1345:Montparnasse
1324:Headquarters
1311:
1188:
1176:
1123:
1121:
1114:
1108:
1098:
1094:
1086:
1078:
1054:
1051:
1039:Lipietz case
1032:
1013:
994:
981:World War II
976:
970:
955:
937:
928:
919:
909:
901:
891:
880:
874:
784:
772:SNCF Connect
764:
756:
752:High Speed 2
740:Virgin Group
725:
713:
705:
688:
682:
644:since 2019.
623:
593:'s national
577:
564:
562:
486:Subsidiaries
469:French state
447:Total equity
427:Total assets
340:Headquarters
286:Company type
90:Headquarters
29:
4042:Taşımacılık
4019:Switzerland
3919:Netherlands
3466:Le Monde.fr
3183:1 September
2849:Le Monde.fr
2788:19 November
2664:16 December
1879:Killing Eve
1861:Hugo Cabret
1856:The Tourist
1759:Switzerland
1630:open-access
1473:Forwardis,
1383:Saint Denis
1379:Saint-Denis
1334:Saint-Denis
1275:Montpellier
1195:Air Austral
1179:Paul Arzens
1172:Paul Arzens
1110:SNCF Réseau
1057:cattle cars
823:high-speed.
816:South Korea
776:Rail Europe
693:LGV Sud-Est
638: [
631:Saint-Denis
619:SNCF Réseau
595:state-owned
493:SNCF Réseau
345:Saint-Denis
290:State-owned
195:Track gauge
155:Predecessor
94:Saint-Denis
18:SNCF Réseau
4278:Categories
4263:SNCF Infra
4258:Sea France
4030:PŽD/PZ/CFN
3911:Montenegro
3895:Luxembourg
3859:Kazakhstan
3709:Azerbaijan
3510:20 January
3476:20 January
3446:20 January
3415:20 January
3233:keolis.com
3110:L'Humanité
2751:7 November
2720:24 October
2694:7 November
2656:. London.
2454:26 October
2412:31 January
2404:. France.
2300:1 November
2289:0807825743
2258:1 November
2252:0773504281
2079:24 October
1986:References
1833:Since the
1812:Pink Floyd
1800:sound logo
1757:), behind
1726:Safety on
1672:Consulting
1442:Transilien
1434:Intercités
1420:(English:
1295:Strasbourg
1199:Air France
1191:codeshares
1105:SNCF Infra
1083:Modern era
1009:Carpentras
985:See also:
851:Casablanca
663:TGV Duplex
407:Net income
357:Key people
119:Transilien
111:Intercités
59:Intercités
4223:TGV Lyria
4174:TGV inOui
4163:(55.75%)
3982:Srbijavoz
3887:Lithuania
3728:NMBS/SNCB
3696:YuKŽD/HKY
3430:JDD, Le.
3153:Les Echos
3078:Les Echos
2898:9 October
2888:0362-4331
2819:0190-8286
2516:0740-5421
2481:: 53–73.
2444:0362-4331
2402:Le Figaro
2341:9 January
2049:29 August
1945:Dirigisme
1798:The SNCF
1665:GLe-trade
1426:TGV inOui
1389:Divisions
1271:Marseille
1007:train in
678:Le Chemin
542:Forwardis
522:Fret SNCF
189:Technical
131:TGV Lyria
78:Marseille
4294:Railteam
4289:Eurostar
4229:WESTbahn
4167:Eurostar
4080:For the
3995:Slovenia
3987:Slovakia
3951:Portugal
3870:Trainkos
3747:Bulgaria
3677:Abkhazia
3585:Archived
3555:Archived
3504:Archived
3470:Archived
3440:Archived
3436:lejdd.fr
3409:Archived
3379:Archived
3349:Archived
3319:Archived
3289:Archived
3265:3 August
3259:Archived
3213:3 August
3207:Archived
3203:Eurostar
3174:Archived
3127:Archived
2922:Archived
2918:BBC News
2892:Archived
2859:3 August
2853:Archived
2829:3 August
2823:Archived
2745:Archived
2714:Archived
2688:Archived
2684:BBC News
2658:Archived
2624:Archived
2575:Archived
2520:Archived
2448:Archived
2406:Archived
2294:Archived
2212:Archived
2193:Archived
2162:Archived
2132:Archived
2111:4 August
2102:Archived
2073:Archived
2040:Archived
2001:Archived
1885:See also
1778:Logotype
1734:region.
1628:(100%):
1549:Modalohr
1287:Poitiers
1255:Bordeaux
1168:BB 15000
1150:via the
1136:Olympics
1132:sabotage
1128:Eurostar
944:and the
843:Al Boraq
527:Captrain
304:Industry
240: in
218: in
127:Eurostar
96:, France
85:Overview
74:TER PACA
4246:Elipsos
4047:Ukraine
3959:Romania
3903:Moldova
3843:Ireland
3835:Hungary
3815:Germany
3807:Georgia
3791:Finland
3779:Estonia
3771:Denmark
3755:Croatia
3725:Belgium
3717:Belarus
3701:Austria
3693:Armenia
3685:Albania
3591:7 April
3561:7 April
3385:7 April
3355:7 April
3325:7 April
3295:7 April
3148:Archive
3073:Archive
3032:26 July
3006:26 July
2980:26 July
2975:Reuters
2954:26 July
2928:21 July
2620:Haaretz
1873:TV Show
1824:Culture
1767:Finland
1763:Denmark
1751:Austria
1747:Germany
1704:Housing
1639:Tickets
1616:(24.5%)
1504:A SNCF
1355:in the
1303:Valence
1259:Le Mans
1251:Avignon
1144:Belgium
1003:A SNCF
918:(Nord,
900:(État,
857:History
847:Tangier
839:Morocco
369:Revenue
330:Founder
320: (
312:Founded
260:Website
235:⁄
213:⁄
4252:Ouibus
4179:Keolis
4035:Turkey
4011:Sweden
3975:Serbia
3967:Russia
3943:Poland
3935:Norway
3875:Latvia
3867:Kosovo
3823:Greece
3799:France
3720:BŽD/BČ
3680:AŽD/AA
3027:The DW
2886:
2817:
2581:9 June
2552:
2526:7 July
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2249:
2245:–116.
2138:7 July
1839:France
1829:Cinema
1755:Sweden
1743:France
1728:trains
1695:SYSTRA
1691:Inexia
1608:Keolis
1519:(100%)
1517:ERMEWA
1489:Keolis
1483:Geodis
1463:VIIA,
1301:, and
1291:Rennes
1279:Nantes
1247:Angers
1241:) and
1237:(near
1235:Roissy
1225:, and
1158:Design
1148:London
1140:France
1043:Keolis
989:, and
965:et de
927:(PLM,
890:(Est,
833:France
800:Taiwan
790:Israel
780:Loco 2
728:Keolis
603:Monaco
591:France
554:Keolis
549:Geodis
350:France
247:Length
220:) and
141:France
137:Locale
4254:(95%)
4248:(50%)
4231:(17%)
4225:(74%)
4217:(25%)
4185:Ouigo
4181:(70%)
4006:Renfe
4003:Spain
3851:Italy
3786:Elron
3177:(PDF)
3170:(PDF)
2782:(PDF)
2771:(PDF)
2335:(PDF)
2320:(PDF)
2165:(PDF)
2158:(PDF)
2105:(PDF)
2098:(PDF)
2043:(PDF)
2036:(PDF)
1620:Ouigo
1614:Govia
1610:(70%)
1599:Lyria
1595:(55%)
1589:(70%)
1430:Ouigo
1299:Tours
1283:Nîmes
1263:Lille
1239:Paris
1193:with
1189:SNCF
954:(AL,
827:Spain
697:Paris
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465:Owner
255:Other
123:Ouigo
4284:SNCF
4156:AREP
4142:SNCF
4098:For
4092:For
4086:For
4038:TCDD
3990:ŽSSK
3914:ŽPCG
3882:Vivi
3802:SNCF
3736:ŽFBH
3593:2021
3563:2021
3533:help
3512:2021
3478:2021
3448:2021
3417:2021
3387:2021
3357:2021
3327:2021
3297:2021
3267:2021
3215:2021
3185:2008
3034:2024
3008:2024
2982:2024
2956:2024
2930:2018
2900:2022
2884:ISSN
2861:2021
2831:2021
2815:ISSN
2790:2013
2753:2013
2722:2013
2696:2013
2666:2016
2632:2012
2583:2006
2550:ISBN
2528:2010
2512:ISSN
2456:2012
2440:ISSN
2414:2010
2362:ISBN
2343:2012
2302:2012
2284:ISBN
2260:2012
2247:ISBN
2140:2016
2113:2021
2081:2013
2051:2023
1866:Hugo
1784:logo
1765:and
1753:and
1680:AREP
1440:and
1307:IATA
1146:and
1124:SNCF
1028:Nazi
849:and
738:and
708:V150
701:Lyon
613:and
587:lit.
578:SNCF
563:The
532:VIIA
297:EPIC
4064:NIR
4061:and
3970:RŽD
3962:CFR
3946:PKP
3906:CFM
3898:CFL
3890:LTG
3878:LDz
3862:QTJ
3838:MÁV
3826:OSE
3782:EVR
3774:DSB
3750:BDŽ
3742:ŽRS
3739:and
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