SCART - Knowledge

1471:, surround and multichannel on their TV sets (some high end models with built in Dolby decoders, and external surround speakers, both CRT, LCD and plasma sets, and only in Europe - and European versions of Japanese TV Sets and DVD players -, and mainly on S/PDIF), in order to connect a DVD player to the TV set and stream the Dolby and DTS to the surround of the TV set . However, this protocol was rarely used, as it was limited only to a certain manufacturer, and the connections were different from a manufacturer to another, and in some cases, it was only commanded by the pin 8. In this case, it was unusable with RCA to SCART adapters. Also, if a Compatible TV with such connection and a compatible DVD with such connection, but from different manufacturers were interconnected, the surround might not work, and only the stereo sound from the DVD player was available to the TV, because some manufacturers did not use SPDIF, but an own protocol. Also, this connection might be also lost, if the connection of the DVD with the TV was made indirectly (through a VCR in daisy chaining mode, for example), however, some VCR allowed the pass-through of these signals. Some DVD player manufacturers on some models offered SPDIF only on SCART, and an adapter in order to extract the digital audio signal to send it to a home cinema. To the present day this connection remains rare, as HDMI, S/PDIF, and TOSLINK can provide multichannel audio, also some TV sets with Surround built in may have an Optical or S/PDIF INPUT, beside Output . 1656: 1137:

widescreen SCART signal is never active and the signal source performs the adaptations itself so that the image has always a standard format as a result. Some sources assume that the TV is always capable of widescreen functionality and hence never perform the adaptations. Some sources will not even issue the widescreen signal or maintain it at the same level all the time. Other sources might offer the option of truncating the sides, but not of letterboxing, which requires significantly more processing. Notably, the circuitry of the early widescreen

1308:(double-insulated) rather than earthed, the large exposed shield on the SCART connector will be held at approximately half mains voltage if it is plugged into a powered TV with the other end unplugged. If the cable is then plugged into an earthed device with a metal case, inadvertent contact with the SCART cable shield while the earthed device is touched with the other hand can cause a painful electric shock. For this reason the device end of the cable should always be plugged in first and the TV end plugged in last. 416: 1480: 1399: 250: 2054: 1906: 66: 1411: 168: 25: 1077:, a SCART set-top box does not have to process and send back a complete new video signal, which would require full decoding and re-encoding of the color information, a signal-degrading and costly process, especially given the presence of different standards in Europe. The box can instead ask the TV to stop displaying the normal signal and display a signal it generates internally for selected image areas, with 1642: 948: 983:"Down" and "up" are conventional. Logically, the TV is the last device of the "up" chain-path (stream) and the first device in the "down" chain path. Physically, the TV is under the device which sits on its top, hence the name "set-top box" for the device. Moreover, some sockets' relative position may enforce the belief that the TV is physically the last in the down direction. 1547:, S-Video, or composite video. These consoles come with the standard composite video connector, but the manufacturers and third parties sell connectors for component video hookup and for RGB SCART hookup. Where the Nintendo GameCube and Xbox automatically switch to the proper mode, the PlayStation 2 must be told via a selection in the system menu whether it is to use YP 968:

result back to the TV. When a scrambled show is recorded, the VCR will drive the set-top box from its own tuner and send the unscrambled signals to the TV for viewing or simple recording control. Alternatively, the VCR could use the signals from the TV, in which case it would be inadvisable to change channels on the TV during the recording.

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the info stream is sent logically "down" to dedicated function devices. From the last processing device the info stream is sent logically "up" to the TV, through all the chain-path. Another case is when the info stream is sent "down" and not expected to be sent back "up", for example when sent to a recorder.

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There is also a Japanese version of the SCART connector, which is referred to as the Japanese RGB-21 connector, EIAJ TTC-003, or simply JP-21. This version of SCART uses similar signals and the same connector, but it has a different pinout. In Japan and Korea, it is commonly called RGB-21 while it is

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Some of the most creative usages appeared in analogue satellite receivers. The function of decoding hybrid, time-compressed analogue-digital MAC transmissions into RGB and analogue audio was akin to making a digital receiver out of an analogue one. The D²B pins (10 and 12) were used for communicating

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Using higher-quality cables such as those with ribbon cords that have properly shielded coaxial cables inside might help in reducing a 'ghosting' effect, but it does not always eliminate it due to various factors. A more permanent method is to remove pin 19 (Video Out) from the SCART plug that is put

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The cables for connecting equipment together have a male plug at each end. Some of the wires such as ground, data, switching and RGB connect to the identical pin number at each end. Others such as audio and video are swapped so that an output signal at one end of the cable connects to an input signal

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mode or to switch it to the AV channel. A VCR or other playback device will optimally power on when a cassette is inserted, power on the TV (or switch it to video mode) and then start playing immediately if the cassette write protection tab is absent. When turned off, the VCR will ask the TV to power

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Damaging pins 7, 11 or 15 may result in yellow, purple or blue/green images, due to the missing blue, green or red components respectively. When using S-video, damaging pin 7 or 15 may result in black-white images due to the missing chroma component ("down" and "up" respectively). Similarly, damaging

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Logically, the TV is on top and ends the "up" chain-path, translating the electrical info into an image and sound. From the same logical point of view the info stream, wherever it originates, may need processing such as decrypting (decoding, descrambling) or adding captioning/subtitles. In this case

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The "down" socket can also be used to connect other devices, such as DVD players or game consoles. As long as all devices have at least one "down" and "up" socket, this allows for connecting a virtually unlimited number of devices to a single SCART socket on the TV. While audio and video signals can

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In the first case, the widescreen pin allows to indicate the current signal format, which allows widescreen TVs to adjust the image width, and widescreen-capable standard TVs to compress the scan lines of the image vertically to a letterbox shape portion of the picture tube. In the second case, the

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Nearly all modern DVD players and set-top boxes with SCART sockets can output RGB signal, which offers superior picture quality to composite signal. However, many devices do not have RGB output turned on by default, instead defaulting to composite video: RGB often has to be set up manually in the

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for the video signals, cheap SCART cables often use plain wires for all signals, resulting in a loss of image quality and greatly reducing the maximum cable length. A common problem on a cheap SCART cable is that a TV outputs a composite video signal from its internal tuner and this is induced or

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A VCR will often have two SCART sockets, to connect it to the TV ("up", "primary" or "1"), and for video input from a set-top box or other device ("down", "secondary" or "2"). When idle or powered off, VCRs will usually forward the signals from the TV to the set-top decoder and send the processed

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SCART is bi-directional regarding standard composite video and analogue audio. A TV will typically send the antenna audio and video signals to the SCART sockets all the time and watch for returned signals, to display and reproduce them. This allows "transparent" set-top boxes, without any tuner,

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input/output and digital signalling. SCART is also capable of carrying S-Video signals, using the red pins for chroma. A TV can be woken from standby mode and automatically switch to the appropriate AV channel when the SCART attached device is switched on. SCART was also used for high definition

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Due to the relatively high signal voltages used in SCART, "hot plugging" (connecting or disconnecting devices while they are on) is not recommended. Although there is no risk of personal injury, there is the possibility of damaging electronics within the devices if the connector is inserted

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There is no switching signal to indicate S-Video. Some TVs can auto-detect the presence of the S-Video signal but more commonly the S-Video input needs to be manually selected. The same for the rare component YPbPr, which is in many cases implemented over a composite or RGB SCART.

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antenna connectors, and these differed between countries. Assuming other connectors even existed, devices made by various companies could have different and incompatible standards. For example, a domestic VCR could output a composite video signal through a German-originated

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However, this no longer works when S-Video signals are used. As straight links (RGB red and blue up) were re-purposed to carry chrominance information, the S-Video pinouts are different for "down" and "up" SCART connectors. Further, they are often not fully implemented.

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Non-RGB SCART male connector. Only 10 pins (2, 6, 7, 8, 11, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20) are available. Some cheap cables or devices (DVD players, TVs) have a 21-pin SCART connector or socket that actually have 10 wires connected and are thus not RGB / S-Video capable, but only

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The original specification defined pin 16 as a high frequency (up to 3 MHz) signal that blanked the composite video. The RGB inputs were always active and the signal 'punches holes' in the composite video. This could be used to overlay subtitles from an external

1671:, which was superseded in March 1993 by the norm CPR-1201 to include S-Video. CPR-1201 was withdrawn in March 2003 to be replaced by the equivalent norm CPR-1205, representing Japan's transition from analogue to digital, and thus antiquating analogue connectors. 907:

The SCART connector first appeared on TVs in 1977. It became compulsory on new TVs sold in France from January 1980, and since 1987 in eastern Europe, such as Poland. The actual French legal decree was adopted on 7 February 1980 and revoked on 3 July 2015.

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This pin is part of the shell/surround of the male connector. It is often connected to the overall screen in a cheap cable. In equipment, Pin 21 should be connected separately to the chassis, but often it is merely connected to all the other ground

1113:. This is an extension of the functionality of pin 8, which previously only indicated to the TV that an external signal should be displayed. Ideally, a widescreen source should offer three operating modes in order to deal with widescreen signals: 1613:

RGB SCART inputs of upscalers / analogue-to-digital converters; these output over HDMI at higher than original resolution, to modern TVs / monitors / projectors / capture cards, or, via further conversion (HDMI to VGA digital-to-analogue) CRT PC

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onto an incoming video signal due to inadequate or non-existent screening; the result is ghostly images or shimmering superimposed on the incoming signal. To non-destructively verify if a SCART cable uses coaxial cables, unscrew the

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As audio and (composite) video use the same pins on "down" and "up" connectors (and require a crosslinked cable), it is also possible to connect two devices directly to each other without paying attention to the type of the socket.

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It was adopted in Japan for the connector's ability to support RGB output format (no compression nor deterioration of original video signals) but, contrary to SCART in Europe, it never saw widespread use on the consumer market.

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The use of the data pins was not standardised in the original SCART specification, resulting in the use of several different protocols, both proprietary protocols and semi-proprietary protocols based on standards such as

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The signals carried by SCART include both composite and RGB (with composite synchronisation) video, stereo audio input/output and digital signalling. The standard was extended at the end of the 1980s to support the new

818:, "Radio and Television Receiver Manufacturers' Association", the French organisation that created the connector in the mid-1970s. The related European standard EN 50049 has then been refined and published in 1978 by 1624:

RGB SCART to S-video converters, for achieving the best video quality on a combination of a TV / monitor with S-video as its best input but with a console that cannot output S-video, but can output RGB as its best

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to signal a VCR that it is supposed to start and stop recording ("pin 8 recording"). This configuration usually requires that the VCR be farther from the TV than the source, so the signal usually travels "down".

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and allows carrying remote control information and to negotiate analogue signal types (e.g. RGB). AV.link is also known as nexTViewLink or trade names such as SmartLink, Q-Link or EasyLink. It appears as the

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off, which it will do if it had been powered on by the VCR's request and if it remained in video mode. Only some TVs will do this—most only implement automatic switching to and from the SCART input.

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The original SCART specification provided for different cable (cordset) types denoted by a key color, but color-coding is rarely used and cables often use different, non-standard configurations.

1602:, etc.) output RGB with composite sync suitable for SCART use, via DIN plugs. Standard-resolution arcade monitors use RGB signals with a composite sync, which is SCART-compatible. 939:

signals. A TV can be awakened from standby mode, and it can automatically switch to appropriate AV channel, when the device attached to it through a SCART connector is turned on.

931:). To achieve this it gathered all of the analogue signal connections into a single cable with a unique connector, which normally made incorrect connections nearly impossible. 911:

The standard was subject to several amendments and at least 2 major revisions, approved by CENELEC on 13 November 1988 (EN 50049-1:1989) and 1 July 1997 (EN 50049-1:1997).

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When using RGB video, the red channel uses the same pins in both standards, so red video with no audio is indicative of mismatching JP-21 SCART with EuroSCART.

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In Europe, SCART was the most common method of connecting AV equipment and was a standard connector for such devices; it was far less common elsewhere.

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connecting SCART 2 ("down") from one device to SCART 2 ("down") of another device when both SCARTs are configured for S-video-down. Pin 7 is an output.

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SCART enables a device to command the TV to very quickly switch between signals, in order to create overlays in the image. In order to implement

2068: 1132:, which crops the image to achieve a 4:3 aspect ratio; only the centre portion is displayed with the sides truncated (as if zoomed into). 812:) is a French-originated standard and associated 21-pin connector for connecting audio-visual (AV) equipment. The name SCART comes from 2869: 2140: 2388: 2029: 1329:

into the TV, preventing a signal from being broadcast by the TV into the cable, so it cannot cross-talk with the incoming signal.

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The official standard for SCART is CENELEC document number EN 50049–1. SCART is sometimes referred to as the IEC 933-1 standard.

2101: 1145:) could not letterbox. The limitations apply mostly to satellite TVs, while DVD players can always at least letterbox and often 2769: 2004: 1609:

scene for connecting vintage games consoles (including ones internally modified for RGB or 60 Hz RGB where necessary) to:

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at the other end. The complete list of wires that are swapped are: pins 1 and 2, pins 3 and 6, pins 17 and 18, pins 19 and 20.

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connecting SCART 1 ("up") from one device to SCART 1 ("up") of another device when both SCARTs are configured for RGB/YP

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travel both "up" to the TV and "down" to devices farther away from the TV, this is not true for RGB (and non-standard YP

2864: 2859: 2180: 1444:. The daisy-chaining features were used to connect both a Pay TV decoder and a dish positioner/polariser to a single 229: 211: 149: 52: 193: 130: 2844: 2379: 266: 1455:

as a standardised protocol to carry advanced control information between devices. It is a single-wire serial data

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Closing a loop on either the "up" or "down" chain-path may not have useful effects and may create instability.

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Ym input: Switches RGB to half-brightness, for video overlay (L: < 0.4 V, H: > 1 V, 75 ohms)

838: 361: 1461: 957: 2214: 2674: 2874: 2762: 1979: 1929: 116: 1126:, which adds blank space (usually black) at the top and bottom of the image to give a 4:3 aspect ratio 2599: 1441: 1081:-level granularity. This can also be driven by the use of a "transparent" color in a teletext page. 2715: 2565: 2281: 883:

Before SCART was introduced, TVs did not offer a standardised way of inputting signals other than

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pin, carries a signal from the source that indicates that the signal is either RGB or composite.

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Domestic and similar electronic equipment interconnection requirements: Peritelevision connector

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which just "hook" and pre-process the TV signals. This feature is used for analogue pay TV like

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microcomputer also uses a SCART connector for its output, however it is a non-standard pinout.

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Maximum SCART cable length is estimated to be about 10 to 15 metres without amplification.

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EuroSCART (Syndicat des Constructeurs d'Appareils Radiorécepteurs et Téléviseurs) Péritel

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Besides simple connection of external devices to SCART TVs, RGB SCART is used in the

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Quality differences exist in SCART cables. While a proper SCART cable uses miniature

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pin, carries a DC voltage from the source that indicates the type of video present.

1120:, for TVs that are widescreen or capable of otherwise dealing with widescreen images 2667: 2444: 2402: 2263: 1599: 1053:) while leaving pin 11 (Y) undamaged may result in black-white images when using YP 123: 1006:

Paying attention to the type of socket is essential when handling component RGB/YP

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The SCART system was intended to simplify connecting AV equipment (including TVs,

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Prima analogue receiver manual and a DATCOM AP-500/AP-700 dish positioner manual.

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connection by some manufacturers, but this usage is scarce due to the advent of

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GameCube and Wii consoles, while S-Video is only available on NTSC consoles.

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JP-21 was standardised in January 1983 with the norm TTC-0003 published by

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Ys input: RGB in/out: (ground for output, 1 V+ for input (preferred))

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RGB SCART to RGB BNC adapters and into RGB CRT professional video monitors

2747: 2662: 2647: 1606: 1579: 1575: 1403: 1102: 333: 2526: 1919: 1556: 1117: 1070: 1061:. Damaging more than one of these pins may result in combined effects. 924: 44: 2582: 2417: 2342: 1595: 1516: 1437: 1317: 1074: 815:

Syndicat des Constructeurs d'Appareils Radiorécepteurs et Téléviseurs

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when used for unattended recording; 12V forces tv-set to AV-channel

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CVBS (composite video) in and out: 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms, sync: negative

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The data pins, 10, 12, 14, were used by some manufacturers for

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more generally called JP-21 in the English-speaking world.

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SCART allows a connected device to bring it in and out of

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0 V–0.4 V means composite with a transparent RGB overlay.

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connecting SCART 1 ("up") from a device configured RGB/YP

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4.5 V–7 V (nominal 6 V) means a widescreen (16:9) signal

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at the SCART connector and fold open the plastic shell.

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content, SCART is no longer used since the adoption of

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Usually Data signal ground (pins 8, 10 & 12 ground)

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9.5 V–12 V (nominal 12 V) means a normal (4:3) signal

1901: 90:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2264:"av:japanese_rgb-21 [NFG Games + GameSX]" 980:) signals, which can only travel towards the TV. 2836: 1980:"S-Video and SCART interconnection cable pinout" 1636: 1500:menu or via switches on the back of the device. 1495:) SCART adaptors with input/output signal switch 826:, but it is commonly called by the abbreviation 2061: 638:Composite video ground (pin 19 & 20 ground) 2387: 2763: 2373: 2258: 2256: 813: 777: 769: 1574:output RGB, and many older home computers ( 1348:0 V–2 V means no signal, or internal bypass 1026:/S-video-up. Pins 7, 11 and 15 are outputs. 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 16:21-pin connector for audio-visual equipment 2777: 2770: 2756: 2380: 2366: 2253: 2102:"S-Video to SCART signal conversion guide" 1393: 833:The signals carried by SCART include both 751: 737: 725: 716: 707: 463:Audio ground (pins 1, 2, 3 & 6 ground) 2338:SCART connector pinout and cables schemes 1332: 230:Learn how and when to remove this message 212:Learn how and when to remove this message 150:Learn how and when to remove this message 1654: 1640: 1478: 1440:, before these became incorporated into 1409: 1397: 946: 2215:"Game Console RGB SCART Cable Diagrams" 2030:"Le TI-99/4A et la Presse Informatique" 1857:Audio output: 0.40 mVrms, > 10K ohms 1555:or RGB video. RGB is only available on 2837: 1854:Audio input: 0.40 mVrms, > 47K ohms 951:Typical SCART sockets on a set-top box 648:Blanking signal ground (pin 16 ground) 2751: 2361: 1878:As it was designed to carry analogue 1436:positioners and for driving magnetic 1369:1 V–3 V (nominal 1 V) means RGB only. 1304:improperly. Also, since many TVs are 993: 1337:Two pins provide switching signals. 423:Female connector seen from the front 161: 88:adding citations to reliable sources 59: 18: 1572:Super Nintendo Entertainment System 13: 1873: 1474: 14: 2886: 2870:Audiovisual introductions in 1977 2331: 2282:"Television receiver measurement" 2179:. Chatzones.co.uk. Archived from 1097:The same signal can be used by a 1084: 942: 841:(with composite synchronisation) 522:+9.5–12 V → on/4:3 34:This article has multiple issues. 2120:"Electric shock off aerial coax" 2034:perso.orange.fr/fabrice.montupet 1904: 1869:All RGB lines: 0.7 Vp-p, 75 ohms 1659:Alternative Japanese JP21 pinout 1562:Some older consoles such as the 744:protocol not standardised, e.g. 704:denotes links to/from the TV set 534:RGB Green ground (pin 11 ground) 414: 248: 166: 64: 23: 2309: 2291: 2274: 2228: 2207: 2194: 2169: 1955:"Conector SCART (Euroconector)" 1385:1 V–3 V (nominal 1 V) RGB only. 1064: 519:+5–8 V → on/16:9 383:21 (21 wires:RGB/10 wires:CVBS) 254:A male SCART connector (21-pin) 75:needs additional citations for 42:or discuss these issues on the 2133: 2112: 2094: 2047: 2022: 1997: 1972: 1947: 1451:CENELEC EN 50157-1 introduced 1109:SCART also supports automatic 578:RGB Red ground (pin 15 ground) 473:RGB Blue ground (pin 7 ground) 369:(sometimes bi-directional), or 1: 2078:British Standards Institution 1940: 1637:Japanese RGB 21-pin connector 512:Status & Aspect Ratio up 1462:Consumer Electronics Control 1141:standard decoders (e.g. the 808:in the United States, as an 7: 2321:www.retrogamingcables.co.uk 2122:. DIYnot.com. 7 August 2004 1897: 1738:Audio right channel output 914: 298:; 48 years ago 192:the claims made and adding 10: 2891: 2855:High-definition television 2389:Audio and video connectors 2343:SCART at hardwarebook.info 1930:List of display interfaces 1710:Audio left channel output 1366:0 V–0.4 V means composite. 1247:Composite Video and Audio 960:and was used for decoding 878: 516:0–2 V → off 2865:Analog display connectors 2860:Film and video technology 2786: 2724: 2708: 2620: 2499: 2463: 2395: 2217:. Members.optusnet.com.au 1732:Audio right channel input 1294:Depends on protocol used 1171: 1157: 1152: 892:, an American-originated 778: 770: 695:denotes symmetrical links 686: 676: 664: 652: 642: 632: 619:RGB-selection voltage up 610: 592: 582: 572: 562: 550: 538: 528: 505: 487: 477: 467: 457: 447: 437: 427: 422: 413: 408: 397: 394: 389: 382: 379: 355: 352: 347: 344: 339: 328: 325: 313: 310: 295: 292: 285: 282: 277: 262: 259: 247: 2716:List of video connectors 1704:Audio left channel input 1448:socket on the receiver. 784:, especially in France, 623:0–0.4 V → composite 453:Audio output (left/mono) 2845:Analog video connectors 2445:Speaker spring terminal 2317:"EuroSCART versus JP21" 2005:"La télé des années 80" 1394:Non-standard extensions 723:non-standard extension. 483:Audio input (left/mono) 2850:Audiovisual connectors 1660: 1652: 1496: 1420: 1407: 1333:Blanking and switching 1291:Only data connections 1225:Only composite wires. 952: 814: 658:Composite video output 340:General specifications 2353:EuroSCART versus JP21 2202:Pace Micro Technology 1658: 1644: 1482: 1413: 1401: 950: 670:Composite video input 546:Control bus (AV.link) 348:Bi-directional Stereo 2299:"JEITA 電子情報技術産業協会 /" 2040:on October 14, 2007. 1111:widescreen switching 433:Audio output (right) 403:widescreen switching 84:improve this article 2108:on October 8, 2011. 2009:croque-vacances.com 1880:standard-definition 1822:Blue signal ground 1816:Green signal ground 1683: 1402:RGB-capable SCART ( 1203:Fully wired cable. 890:DIN-style connector 443:Audio input (right) 244: 1912:Electronics portal 1892:multichannel audio 1681: 1661: 1653: 1568:Mega Drive/Genesis 1497: 1421: 1408: 1244:1–4, 6, 17–20, 21 994:Direct connections 953: 617:Blanking signal up 385:10 (10 wires:CVBS) 364:(uni-directional), 326:Superseded by 278:Production history 242: 177:possibly contains 2875:French inventions 2830: 2829: 2821: 2814: 2745: 2744: 2348:RGB/VGA and SCART 2183:on April 16, 2016 2015:on April 3, 2009. 1848: 1847: 1788:Red signal ground 1464:channel in HDMI. 1298: 1297: 763: 762: 714:rarely supported. 568:Reserved / Data 1 359:(bi-directional), 240: 239: 232: 222: 221: 214: 179:original research 160: 159: 152: 134: 57: 2882: 2817: 2810: 2772: 2765: 2758: 2749: 2748: 2382: 2375: 2368: 2359: 2358: 2325: 2324: 2313: 2307: 2306: 2295: 2289: 2288: 2286: 2278: 2272: 2271: 2260: 2251: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2222: 2211: 2205: 2198: 2192: 2191: 2189: 2188: 2173: 2167: 2166: 2164: 2162: 2157:on March 6, 2016 2156: 2150:. Archived from 2148:Digital TV Group 2145: 2137: 2131: 2130: 2128: 2127: 2116: 2110: 2109: 2104:. Archived from 2098: 2092: 2091: 2080:. 15 June 1998. 2075: 2065: 2059: 2058: 2051: 2045: 2041: 2036:. Archived from 2026: 2020: 2016: 2011:. Archived from 2001: 1995: 1994: 1992: 1990: 1976: 1970: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1951: 1914: 1909: 1908: 1836:Blue signal I/O 1830:Green signal I/O 1774:AV control input 1684: 1680: 1600:Acorn Archimedes 1169: 1168: 1045:pins 7 and 15 (P 853:signals such as 817: 788:in marketing by 786:21-pin EuroSCART 783: 782: 775: 774: 754: 740: 728: 719: 710: 660:S-Video Y output 626:1–3 V → RGB 418: 306: 304: 299: 252: 245: 241: 235: 228: 217: 210: 206: 203: 197: 194:inline citations 170: 169: 162: 155: 148: 144: 141: 135: 133: 92: 68: 60: 49: 27: 26: 19: 2890: 2889: 2885: 2884: 2883: 2881: 2880: 2879: 2835: 2834: 2831: 2826: 2806:Component video 2796:Composite video 2782: 2776: 2746: 2741: 2725:General-purpose 2720: 2704: 2621:Audio and video 2616: 2522:Composite video 2517:Component YPbPr 2495: 2459: 2391: 2386: 2334: 2329: 2328: 2315: 2314: 2310: 2303:www.jeita.or.jp 2297: 2296: 2292: 2284: 2280: 2279: 2275: 2262: 2261: 2254: 2244: 2242: 2234: 2233: 2229: 2220: 2218: 2213: 2212: 2208: 2199: 2195: 2186: 2184: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2134: 2125: 2123: 2118: 2117: 2113: 2100: 2099: 2095: 2088: 2073: 2067: 2066: 2062: 2053: 2052: 2048: 2028: 2027: 2023: 2003: 2002: 1998: 1988: 1986: 1978: 1977: 1973: 1963: 1961: 1953: 1952: 1948: 1943: 1910: 1903: 1900: 1888:high-definition 1876: 1874:Newer standards 1639: 1554: 1550: 1545:component video 1485:2-channel audio 1477: 1475:Implementations 1469:Dolby Pro Logic 1396: 1360:blanking signal 1335: 1160: 1155: 1087: 1067: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1039: 1035: 1025: 1021: 1013: 1009: 996: 979: 975: 945: 917: 900:connector or a 881: 768:(also known as 749: 736: 733:from STB to VCR 724: 715: 706: 705: 696: 672:S-Video Y input 671: 659: 618: 605: 601: 599: 557: 545: 500: 496: 494: 384: 370: 365: 360: 302: 300: 297: 255: 236: 225: 224: 223: 218: 207: 201: 198: 183: 171: 167: 156: 145: 139: 136: 93: 91: 81: 69: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2888: 2878: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2828: 2827: 2825: 2824: 2823: 2822: 2815: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2787: 2784: 2783: 2775: 2774: 2767: 2760: 2752: 2743: 2742: 2740: 2739: 2734: 2728: 2726: 2722: 2721: 2719: 2718: 2712: 2710: 2706: 2705: 2703: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2672: 2671: 2670: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2624: 2622: 2618: 2617: 2615: 2614: 2613: 2612: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2586: 2585: 2577: 2576: 2575: 2574: 2563: 2562: 2561: 2551: 2550: 2549: 2539: 2534: 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2503: 2501: 2497: 2496: 2494: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2467: 2465: 2461: 2460: 2458: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2437: 2432: 2431: 2430: 2420: 2415: 2413:D-subminiature 2410: 2405: 2399: 2397: 2393: 2392: 2385: 2384: 2377: 2370: 2362: 2356: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2333: 2332:External links 2330: 2327: 2326: 2308: 2290: 2273: 2252: 2227: 2206: 2193: 2168: 2132: 2111: 2093: 2086: 2060: 2046: 2021: 1996: 1971: 1945: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1938: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1916: 1915: 1899: 1896: 1886:, which carry 1875: 1872: 1871: 1870: 1867: 1864: 1861: 1858: 1855: 1846: 1845: 1842: 1838: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1828: 1824: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1814: 1810: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1802:Red signal I/O 1800: 1796: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1782: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1768: 1767: 1764: 1761: 1758: 1754: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1740: 1739: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1726: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1712: 1711: 1708: 1705: 1702: 1698: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1638: 1635: 1627: 1626: 1621: 1620: 1616: 1615: 1552: 1548: 1476: 1473: 1434:satellite dish 1395: 1392: 1387: 1386: 1383: 1371: 1370: 1367: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1334: 1331: 1313:coaxial cables 1296: 1295: 1292: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1252: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1208: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1134: 1133: 1127: 1121: 1086: 1085:Device control 1083: 1066: 1063: 1058: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1030: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1011: 1007: 995: 992: 977: 973: 944: 943:Daisy chaining 941: 929:games consoles 916: 913: 880: 877: 824:péritelevision 780:Péritélévision 761: 760: 684: 683: 680: 678: 674: 673: 668: 666: 662: 661: 656: 654: 650: 649: 646: 644: 640: 639: 636: 634: 630: 629: 628: 627: 624: 614: 612: 608: 607: 603: 596: 594: 590: 589: 586: 584: 580: 579: 576: 574: 570: 569: 566: 564: 560: 559: 558:Component Y up 554: 552: 548: 547: 544:Clock / Data 2 542: 540: 536: 535: 532: 530: 526: 525: 524: 523: 520: 517: 509: 507: 503: 502: 498: 495:S-Video C down 491: 489: 485: 484: 481: 479: 475: 474: 471: 469: 465: 464: 461: 459: 455: 454: 451: 449: 445: 444: 441: 439: 435: 434: 431: 429: 425: 424: 420: 419: 411: 410: 406: 405: 396: 392: 391: 387: 386: 381: 377: 376: 354: 350: 349: 346: 342: 341: 337: 336: 327: 323: 322: 312: 308: 307: 294: 290: 289: 284: 280: 279: 275: 274: 261: 257: 256: 253: 238: 237: 220: 219: 174: 172: 165: 158: 157: 72: 70: 63: 58: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2887: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2842: 2840: 2833: 2820: 2816: 2813: 2809: 2808: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2801:S-Video (Y/C) 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2788: 2785: 2780: 2773: 2768: 2766: 2761: 2759: 2754: 2753: 2750: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2729: 2727: 2723: 2717: 2714: 2713: 2711: 2709:Visual charts 2707: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2680: 2676: 2673: 2669: 2666: 2665: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2625: 2623: 2619: 2611: 2608: 2607: 2606: 2603: 2601: 2598: 2596: 2593: 2591: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2580: 2579: 2578: 2572: 2569: 2568: 2567: 2564: 2560: 2557: 2556: 2555: 2552: 2548: 2545: 2544: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2512:Component RGB 2510: 2508: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2498: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2468: 2466: 2464:Digital audio 2462: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2436: 2433: 2429: 2426: 2425: 2424: 2421: 2419: 2416: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2404: 2401: 2400: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2383: 2378: 2376: 2371: 2369: 2364: 2363: 2360: 2354: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2336: 2335: 2322: 2318: 2312: 2304: 2300: 2294: 2283: 2277: 2269: 2265: 2259: 2257: 2241: 2237: 2231: 2216: 2210: 2203: 2197: 2182: 2178: 2172: 2153: 2149: 2142: 2136: 2121: 2115: 2107: 2103: 2097: 2089: 2083: 2079: 2072: 2071: 2064: 2057:. Legifrance. 2056: 2050: 2044: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2025: 2019: 2014: 2010: 2006: 2000: 1985: 1981: 1975: 1960: 1956: 1950: 1946: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1917: 1913: 1907: 1902: 1895: 1893: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1856: 1853: 1852: 1851: 1843: 1840: 1839: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1825: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1797: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1755: 1752:Video ground 1751: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1741: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1724:Audio ground 1723: 1720: 1717: 1714: 1713: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1699: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1685: 1679: 1676: 1672: 1670: 1665: 1657: 1651: 1647: 1646:EIA interface 1643: 1634: 1632: 1623: 1622: 1618: 1617: 1612: 1611: 1610: 1608: 1603: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1585: 1581: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1564:Master System 1560: 1558: 1546: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1529:PlayStation 3 1526: 1525:PlayStation 2 1522: 1518: 1514: 1510: 1506: 1501: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1481: 1472: 1470: 1465: 1463: 1458: 1454: 1449: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1429: 1427: 1418: 1412: 1405: 1400: 1391: 1384: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1368: 1365: 1364: 1363: 1361: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1342:switch signal 1338: 1330: 1326: 1324: 1323:strain relief 1319: 1314: 1309: 1307: 1301: 1293: 1290: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1150: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1114: 1112: 1107: 1104: 1100: 1095: 1092: 1082: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1062: 1031: 1028: 1017: 1016: 1015: 1004: 1000: 991: 988: 984: 981: 969: 965: 963: 959: 949: 940: 938: 932: 930: 926: 922: 912: 909: 905: 903: 902:BNC connector 899: 895: 894:RCA connector 891: 886: 876: 873: 870: 868: 864: 860: 856: 851: 848: 844: 840: 836: 831: 829: 825: 822:, calling it 821: 816: 811: 810:EIA interface 807: 806:EIA Multiport 803: 799: 795: 791: 787: 781: 773: 767: 757: 753: 750: 747: 743: 739: 734: 731: 727: 722: 718: 713: 709: 703: 699: 694: 690: 685: 682:Shell/Chassis 681: 679: 675: 669: 667: 663: 657: 655: 651: 647: 645: 641: 637: 635: 631: 625: 622: 621: 620: 615: 613: 609: 597: 595: 591: 587: 585: 581: 577: 575: 571: 567: 565: 561: 555: 553: 549: 543: 541: 537: 533: 531: 527: 521: 518: 515: 514: 513: 510: 508: 504: 492: 490: 486: 482: 480: 476: 472: 470: 466: 462: 460: 456: 452: 450: 446: 442: 440: 436: 432: 430: 426: 421: 417: 412: 407: 404: 400: 393: 388: 378: 374: 368: 363: 358: 351: 343: 338: 335: 331: 324: 320: 316: 309: 291: 288: 281: 276: 272: 268: 265: 258: 251: 246: 234: 231: 216: 213: 205: 195: 191: 187: 181: 180: 175:This article 173: 164: 163: 154: 151: 143: 132: 129: 125: 122: 118: 115: 111: 108: 104: 101: – 100: 96: 95:Find sources: 89: 85: 79: 78: 73:This article 71: 67: 62: 61: 56: 54: 47: 46: 41: 40: 35: 30: 21: 20: 2832: 2791:RF connector 2779:Analog video 2699: 2408:Binding post 2396:Analog audio 2320: 2311: 2302: 2293: 2276: 2267: 2243:. Retrieved 2240:World of SAM 2239: 2230: 2219:. Retrieved 2209: 2196: 2185:. Retrieved 2181:the original 2171: 2159:. Retrieved 2152:the original 2147: 2135: 2124:. Retrieved 2114: 2106:the original 2096: 2069: 2063: 2049: 2038:the original 2033: 2024: 2013:the original 2008: 1999: 1987:. Retrieved 1984:Pinout Guide 1983: 1974: 1962:. Retrieved 1958: 1949: 1935:RF connector 1890:content and 1877: 1849: 1844:Plug shield 1766:CVBS output 1746:Video ground 1718:Audio ground 1682:JP21 pinout 1677: 1673: 1666: 1662: 1650:RCA Dimensia 1628: 1604: 1561: 1502: 1498: 1466: 1450: 1445: 1430: 1422: 1388: 1372: 1359: 1358:Pin 16, the 1357: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1327: 1310: 1302: 1299: 1277: 1255: 1233: 1211: 1189: 1181:Description 1165: 1161: 1146: 1142: 1135: 1130:Pan and scan 1108: 1101:receiver or 1096: 1090: 1088: 1068: 1065:RGB overlays 1043: 1005: 1001: 997: 989: 985: 982: 970: 966: 954: 933: 918: 910: 906: 882: 874: 871: 832: 827: 823: 805: 801: 797: 794:Euroconector 793: 785: 779: 771: 765: 764: 755: 752: 741: 738: 732: 729: 726: 720: 717: 711: 708: 701: 697: 692: 688: 687: 616: 600:S-Video C up 556:RGB Green up 511: 353:Video signal 345:Audio signal 226: 208: 199: 176: 146: 140:October 2010 137: 127: 120: 113: 106: 94: 82:Please help 77:verification 74: 50: 43: 37: 36:Please help 33: 2732:Thunderbolt 2663:DisplayPort 2633:Belling-Lee 2403:Banana plug 2236:"RGB Scart" 2200:Based on a 1964:17 November 1607:retrogaming 1580:ZX Spectrum 1576:Amstrad CPC 1539:can output 1521:PlayStation 1404:gold plated 1340:Pin 8, the 1318:crosstalked 1288:10, 12, 21 1266:1–4, 6, 21 1260:Audio only 1216:Video only 1175:Ring color 1103:set-top box 925:DVD players 830:in French. 602:Component P 497:Component P 493:RGB Blue up 395:Data signal 334:DisplayPort 321:(in Europe) 2839:Categories 2527:D-Terminal 2435:Audio jack 2268:gamesx.com 2221:2012-06-15 2187:2012-06-15 2126:2012-06-15 2087:0580298604 1941:References 1920:D-Terminal 1760:CVBS input 1648:on a 1987 1557:PAL region 1483:Multi-AV ( 1438:polarisers 1222:17–20, 21 1194:Universal 1184:Symmetric 1118:Widescreen 1071:captioning 958:Canal Plus 796:in Spain, 598:RGB Red up 311:Superseded 186:improve it 110:newspapers 39:improve it 2781:standards 2583:Micro-DVI 2418:Euroblock 1808:Ys input 1780:Ym input 1696:Function 1631:SAM Coupé 1596:BBC Micro 1517:Dreamcast 1378:decoder. 1238:Combined 1200:1–20, 21 1143:Visiopass 1124:Letterbox 1099:satellite 1075:subtitles 857:, 1080i, 835:composite 792:in Asia, 373:Component 357:Composite 273:connector 202:June 2009 190:verifying 45:talk page 2685:Minijack 2679:superMHL 2638:CCJ/EIAJ 2610:Mini-VGA 2571:Mini-DVI 2547:Mini-DIN 2428:Mini-DIN 2245:19 April 1989:19 April 1959:uvigo.es 1925:EcoSCART 1898:See also 1690:Function 1614:monitors 1592:Atari ST 1582:models, 1578:, later 1537:Xbox 360 1505:GameCube 1376:Teletext 1306:Class II 962:teletext 915:Features 293:Designed 283:Designer 264:Analogue 2690:P&D 2653:HDBaseT 2595:S-Video 2486:TOSLINK 2450:Speakon 2161:15 June 2043:Alt URL 2018:Alt URL 1850:Notes: 1794:Ground 1513:Neo-Geo 1489:S-Video 1453:AV.link 1446:Decoder 1263:yellow 1091:standby 937:S-Video 879:History 828:péritel 820:CENELEC 772:Péritel 371:YPbPr ( 367:S-Video 301: ( 287:CENELEC 184:Please 124:scholar 99:"SCART" 2648:Type F 2554:DMS-59 2532:DB13W3 2481:S/PDIF 2084: 1625:output 1570:, and 1285:green 1269:Audio 1219:white 1197:black 1158:Cables 1153:Design 847:stereo 798:EuroAV 689:output 677:Pin 21 665:Pin 20 653:Pin 19 643:Pin 18 633:Pin 17 611:Pin 16 593:Pin 15 583:Pin 14 573:Pin 13 563:Pin 12 551:Pin 11 539:Pin 10 409:Pinout 126: 119: 112: 105: 97: 2812:YPbPr 2700:SCART 2500:Video 2476:D-sub 2285:(PDF) 2155:(PDF) 2144:(PDF) 2074:(PDF) 1588:Amiga 1432:with 1241:grey 1178:Pins 1172:Type 1079:pixel 1049:and P 898:SO239 896:, an 863:YPbPr 861:with 859:1080p 850:audio 843:video 804:, or 790:Sharp 766:SCART 759:pins. 693:input 529:Pin 9 506:Pin 8 488:Pin 7 478:Pin 6 468:Pin 5 458:Pin 4 448:Pin 3 438:Pin 2 428:Pin 1 271:video 267:audio 131:JSTOR 117:books 2695:PDMI 2658:HDMI 2573:бЕхк 2247:2023 2163:2012 2082:ISBN 1991:2023 1966:2016 1884:HDMI 1669:EIAJ 1629:The 1598:and 1535:and 1533:Xbox 1503:The 1493:CVBS 1491:and 1442:LNBs 1417:CVBS 1282:Bus 1272:yes 1250:yes 1228:yes 1147:zoom 927:and 921:VCRs 867:HDMI 855:720p 837:and 702:down 401:and 390:Data 380:Pins 330:HDMI 303:1976 296:1976 269:and 260:Type 103:news 2819:RGB 2737:USB 2675:MHL 2668:mDP 2643:EVC 2628:ADC 2605:VGA 2600:UDI 2590:RCA 2566:DVI 2559:LFH 2542:DIN 2537:DFP 2507:BNC 2491:XLR 2471:BNC 2455:XLR 2440:RCA 2423:DIN 1693:Pin 1687:Pin 1584:MSX 1541:RGB 1509:Wii 1457:bus 1426:D²B 1206:no 1139:MAC 1073:or 839:RGB 802:EXT 800:or 776:or 746:D²B 399:D²B 362:RGB 319:DIN 315:RCA 188:by 86:by 2841:: 2319:. 2301:. 2266:. 2255:^ 2238:. 2146:. 2076:. 2032:. 2007:. 1982:. 1957:. 1894:. 1841:21 1833:20 1827:19 1819:18 1813:17 1805:16 1799:15 1791:14 1785:13 1777:12 1771:11 1763:10 1594:, 1590:, 1586:, 1566:, 1543:, 1531:, 1527:, 1523:, 1519:, 1515:, 1511:, 1507:, 1487:, 1428:. 1149:. 964:. 923:, 904:. 885:RF 869:. 845:, 698:up 606:up 501:up 332:, 317:, 48:. 2771:e 2764:t 2757:v 2681:) 2677:( 2381:e 2374:t 2367:v 2323:. 2305:. 2287:. 2270:. 2249:. 2224:. 2190:. 2165:. 2129:. 2090:. 1993:. 1968:. 1757:9 1749:8 1743:7 1735:6 1729:5 1721:4 1715:3 1707:2 1701:1 1553:R 1551:P 1549:B 1419:. 1406:) 1278:B 1256:A 1234:C 1212:V 1190:U 1059:R 1057:P 1055:B 1051:R 1047:B 1038:R 1036:P 1034:B 1024:R 1022:P 1020:B 1012:R 1010:P 1008:B 978:R 976:P 974:B 756:e 748:. 742:d 730:c 721:b 712:a 700:/ 691:/ 604:R 499:B 375:) 305:) 233:) 227:( 215:) 209:( 204:) 200:( 182:. 153:) 147:( 142:) 138:( 128:· 121:· 114:· 107:· 80:. 55:) 51:(

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