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412:: three were given six-year sentences and the six others were given five-year sentences. The detention of the SASO Nine depleted the leadership ranks of the Black Consciousness movement.
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Gilbert Kaborone Sedibe. They were first arrested, with four other Black Consciousness activists, by the
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565:"Performance and Power in Social Movements: Biko's Role as a Witness in the SASO/BPC Trial"
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440:"The SASO nine trial and Steve Biko remain relevant to student protests in SA"
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327:(BPC). The trial ran from 31 January 1975 to 21 December 1976 in the
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622:"An Experiment in Confrontation: The Pro-Frelimo Rallies of 1974"
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Capital and Labour in South Africa: Class
Struggle in the 1970s
689:"Black Consciousness on Trial: The BPC/SASO Trial, 1974–1976"
511:"21 December 1976: Trial of nine BPC and SASO leaders ends"
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of the apartheid era, witnesses for the defence included
385:, in defiance of a police ban against the gatherings.
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469:Cooper, Saths; Nefolovhodwe, Pandelani (2007),
542:. Kegan Paul International. pp. 402–403.
475:We Write What We Like: Celebrating Steve Biko
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477:, Wits University Press, pp. 111–116,
337:The nine accused are commonly known as the
369:in September 1974; they were charged with
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471:"Steve Biko and the SASO/BPC trial"
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341:. They were Zithulele Cindi,
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515:South African History Online
404:and sentenced to periods of
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309:Black Consciousness trial
685:Centre against Apartheid
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563:Morgan, Marcus (2018).
536:Du Toit, Darcy (1981).
383:Mozambican independence
704:Trials in South Africa
620:Brown, Julian (2012).
388:In one of the longest
359:Pandelani Nefolovhodwe
213:Apartheid legislation
719:1976 in South Africa
714:1975 in South Africa
307:, also known as the
373:for organising pro-
319:activists from the
317:Black Consciousness
241:I Write What I Like
140:Tshenuwani Farisani
64:Death of Steve Biko
45:Black Consciousness
569:Cultural Sociology
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484:978-1-86814-701-4
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394:Steve Biko
234:Frank Talk
130:Steve Biko
662:145698378
646:0305-7070
607:149993613
599:1749-9755
521:7 January
490:7 January
449:7 January
339:SASO Nine
313:apartheid
311:, was an
208:Apartheid
18:SASO Nine
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329:Pretoria
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37:a series
35:Part of
681:by the
375:FRELIMO
371:treason
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124:People
53:Events
658:S2CID
650:JSTOR
603:S2CID
379:Natal
107:AZAPO
642:ISSN
595:ISSN
544:ISBN
523:2023
492:2023
479:ISBN
451:2023
396:and
303:The
102:BAWU
92:SASM
87:SASO
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