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São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro

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Brasil was founded. It was the first in Brazil and the largest in South America in the mechanical manufacture of flat glass, with exports to Egypt, India and South Africa. Over time, it changed owners and name to Vidrobrás and, currently, Electrovidro. The raw material for this industry came from Maricá. On November 22, 1941, the Sardinha Neptune Canning Factory was installed, close to Porto do Gradim. On May 10, 1942, Fábrica de Fogos Santo Antônio was founded.
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later transferred to the banks of the Imboaçu River, where a second chapel was built. The set of historical landmarks remaining from the 17th century includes the Nossa Senhora da Boa Esperança Farm in Ipiiba and the property of captain Miguel Frias de Vasconcelos, in Engenho Pequeno, the Chapel of São João in Porto do Gradim and Fazenda da Luz in Itaóca.
536:, who had founded the village of São Sebastião in Rio de Janeiro two years earlier, the final stage of expulsion of the French and their Tamoio allies began, with the final decimation of the Tupinambás in the region taking place. The Tupinambás withdrew from the region of the current city of Rio de Janeiro, first towards Guanabara Bay and, later, towards 524:, who would later be part of the Tamoios Confederation. Archaeological remains indicate that a place especially inhabited by the Tupinambás in the municipality was the island of Itaóca. The coast of Rio de Janeiro, as well as São Gonçalo, was the scene, in the 16th century, of the revolt known as the Confederation of Tamoios, which united the Tupinambás, 1379: 567:
On October 26, 1644, the parish was created. On February 10, 1647, the parish was confirmed. According to records at the time, the main town occupied an area of 52 km, with approximately 6,000 inhabitants, being transformed into a parish. Aiming to facilitate communication, the headquarters was
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During the Second World War, São Gonçalo grew meteorically. With the large farms being divided, cheap and abundant labor, large areas, in addition to the proximity to the then federal (city of Rio de Janeiro) and state (Niterói) capitals, which facilitated the flow of production, São Gonçalo became
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On April 17, 1925, the Brazilian Company of Metallurgical Plants established itself in the municipality. Later, this plant was incorporated into the Hime Group, which, in addition to foundry and ceramics, developed the production of phosphorus, with the Brazilian Phosphorus Company, which operated
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The climate in São Gonçalo is tropical and subtropical, with summer rain and relatively dry winter. Temperatures vary relatively throughout the year, with hot and humid summers, with an average temperature of 28 °C, and peaks of up to 38 to 40 °C. During winter, the days are sunnier and
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During Joaquim Lavoura's government, the municipality had a major push towards urbanization, paving the main roads, connecting Niterói to Alcântara, passing through the important Parada 40 neighborhood. Lavoura governed São Gonçalo three times (from 31 from January 1955 to January 20, 1959, from
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On February 9, 1941, José Augusto Domingues founded the Fábrica de Artefatos de Cimento Armado, producing cobblestones and curbs. On October 5, 1941, Indústria Reunidas Mauá was established in the district of Neves, which produced glass and porcelain. On November 16, 1941, Companhia Vidreira do
1360:(FFP-UERJ) stands out in the city. It is the largest teachers' college in the state of Rio de Janeiro, offering advanced training of senior staff. The campus offers undergraduate courses in Biological Sciences, History, Geography, Portuguese, Literature, English, Mathematics and Pedagogy. 503:
The current Brazilian territory had been inhabited since at least 10,000 BC by people from other continents. Around the year 1000, the Tapuia people who inhabited the region currently occupied by the municipality were expelled to the interior of the continent due to the arrival of
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temperatures are milder, averaging 21 °C during the day and 15 °C at night. Due to the presence of the Atlantic Polar Mass, temperatures during the day can be below 18 °C and have minimum temperatures in the early morning hours close to 10 °C.
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During the same period, in the 1940s and 1950s, large-scale installation of large factories and industries began in the municipality. Its industrial park was the most important in the state of Rio de Janeiro, which earned it the nickname "Manchester Fluminense".
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In 1943, a new territorial division occurred in the state of Rio de Janeiro and, this time, São Gonçalo lost the district of Itaipu to the municipality of Niterói, leaving only five districts, namely: São Gonçalo, Ipiiba, Monjolos, Neves and Sete Pontes.
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In 1860, thirty sugarcane mills were already exporting sugar through the ports of Guaxindiba, Boaçu, Porto Velho and Pontal. Until the 20th century, São Gonçalo had around twelve ports that exported products from the state of Rio de Janeiro to the court.
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The end of the revolt came with the strengthening of Portuguese colonization, with the Portuguese attacking the indigenous villages, killing and enslaving the population. In 1567, with the arrival of reinforcements for the Portuguese captain-general
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priests, who, at the beginning of the 17th century, established a farm in the area known as Colubandê, near the current RJ-104 highway. This farm still exists today and is a tourist attraction in São Gonçalo.
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In 1892, Decree One, of May 8, suppressed the municipality of São Gonçalo, reincorporating it into Niterói for a brief period of seven months, being restored by Decree 34, of December 7 of the same year.
634:. When moving into the fish canning business, the industry had to change its name. The new company prospered and the Coqueiro brand gained national and international recognition. In 1973, 787:
According to the 2022 census, São Gonçalo has a population of 896,744 inhabitants, making it the second most populous municipality in the state and the 18th most populous in the country.
547:, the land located on the banks of the Imboaçu River, with the duty of building a chapel and a village within a period of three years. He built a chapel with the saint of his devotion, 495:. According to the 2022 census, it has a population of 896,744 inhabitants, making it the second most populous municipality in the state and the 18th most populous in the country. 1702:
Globo, Esporte. "Como surgiu o futebol em nosso país: 70° aniversário de uma religião brasileira." Revusta do Esporte, Rio de Janeiro, N. 171, December 1998. pp. 34–35.and
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industry. The change in the company's name was due to the change in the line of business. The first activity of this industry was related to the exploitation of
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On December 2, 1937, José Emílio Tarragó, from Rio Grande do Sul, founded, under the corporate name Tarragó, Martínez e Cia Ltda., the future Coqueiro, a
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within its metallurgical area. The company also maintained a primary school and a cutting and sewing school. Later, Hime was acquired by
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In 1922, São Gonçalo was elevated to the category of city, which was revoked in 1923, making the city lower to the category of town.
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and marched in arms to the city of Rio de Janeiro, where they deposed the governor. This episode became known as the Cachaça Revolt.
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In 1660–1661, the farmers of São Gonçalo and Niterói rebelled against the collection of taxes related to the production of
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In the 16th century, when the first Europeans arrived in the region, it was inhabited by one of these Tupi people: the
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On September 22, 1890, the District of São Gonçalo was elevated to town and municipality, through State Decree 124.
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purchased the factory and consolidated the Coqueiro brand, in addition to expanding its market leadership.
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On May 10, 1819, its status as a parish was suspended, becoming a district of the Village of Niterói.
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The European settlement of São Gonçalo, which began at the end of the 16th century, was led by
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The Open University of Brazil Center was created in Gradim, which offers courses from the
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São Gonçalo is made up of crystalline terrain, divided into massifs and coastal hills.
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January 31, 1963, to January 30, 1967, and from January 31, 1973, to August 12, 1975).
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On April 6, 1579, the nobleman Gonçalo Gonçalves received from the governor of the
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Vista do Centro de São Gonçalo, a partir do Bairro Estrela do Norte
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The municipality contains 4% of the 1,936 hectares (4,780 acres)
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Costa, Cláudia; Lamas, Ivana; Fernandes, Rosan (December 2010),
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Planejamento Estratégico do Mosaico Central Fluminense
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Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE)
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It contains part of the 1750: 1736: 1439:, former Brazilian professional footballer 1373:Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro 1628: 1367:(Computer Sciences and Mathematics), the 108:Learn how and when to remove this message 2546:Municipalities in Rio de Janeiro (state) 1404:Hospital Infantil Darcy Silveira Vargas. 1377: 680: 669:of conservation units, created in 2006. 373:249.143 km (96.195 sq mi) 1391:São Gonçalo has eight major hospitals: 2538: 1416:Casa de Saúde Nossa Senhora das Neves. 708: 1731: 1569: 790:In 2010, the municipality was 41,77% 454: 1565: 1563: 1537: 1535: 1461:, Brazilian professional footballer. 1369:Federal University of Rio de Janeiro 613: 46:adding citations to reliable sources 17: 1668:Prefeitura Municipal de São Gonçalo 1455:, Brazilian professional footballer 213: 13: 1410:Hospital e Clínica de São Gonçalo. 703: 14: 2567: 1709: 1560: 1532: 1420: 1395:Hospital Estadual Alberto Torres. 798:, 17,52% with no religion, 2,75% 120:Municipality in Southeast, Brazil 1869: 1766:Municipalities of Rio de Janeiro 1759: 1715: 1371:(Chemistry and Physics) and the 307: 276: 212: 205: 189: 164: 154: 142: 22: 1696: 1689:"Plano de Saúde Rio de Janeiro" 1681: 825: 597: 578: 554: 515: 33:needs additional citations for 1656: 1642: 1601: 1578: 1507: 1496: 1375:(Administration and Tourism). 646:fertile soil for development. 1: 2179:São José do Vale do Rio Preto 1489: 1413:Hospital São José dos Lírios. 1365:Fluminense Federal University 689: 57:"São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro" 1401:Hospital Barone de Medeiros. 1351: 663:Guanabara Ecological Station 653: 7: 2369:São Francisco de Itabapoana 2200:Engenheiro Paulo de Frontin 1477: 545:Captaincy of Rio de Janeiro 487:, and a maritime limit, by 402:3,600/km (9,300/sq mi) 10: 2572: 2474:Vale do Paraíba Fluminense 1295:5° Distrito - Sete Pontes 672: 498: 195:Location in Rio de Janeiro 2473: 2447: 2426: 2417: 2382: 2346: 2337: 2292: 2246: 2237: 2192: 2166: 2073: 2052: 2026: 2015: 1988:Comendador Levy Gasparian 1975: 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2057: 2055: 2051: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2022: 2014: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1980: 1978: 1974: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1948: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1936:Nova Friburgo 1934: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1923: 1921: 1919:Nova Friburgo 1917: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1890: 1886: 1883: 1877: 1872: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1847:Iguaba Grande 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1824: 1822: 1818: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1798: 1796: 1792: 1789: 1783: 1779: 1778: 1771: 1767: 1753: 1748: 1746: 1741: 1739: 1734: 1733: 1730: 1723: 1718: 1714: 1713: 1699: 1690: 1684: 1669: 1665: 1659: 1651: 1645: 1637: 1631: 1613: 1612: 1604: 1589: 1588: 1581: 1573: 1566: 1564: 1548: 1544: 1543:"São Gonçalo" 1538: 1536: 1520: 1516: 1515:"Google Maps" 1510: 1504: 1499: 1495: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1444: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1432: 1428: 1427:Helton Arruda 1425: 1424: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1393: 1392: 1380: 1376: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1361: 1359: 1344: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1314: 1313: 1309: 1308: 1304: 1303: 1299: 1298: 1294: 1293: 1283: 1282: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1258: 1257: 1253: 1252: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1237: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1208:Vista Alegre 1207: 1206: 1202: 1201: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1181: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1151: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1141: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1131: 1127: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1117: 1116: 1107:Vila Candoza 1106: 1105: 1101: 1100: 1097:Santa Isabel 1096: 1095: 1091: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1045: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1030: 1026: 1025: 1022:Anaia Grande 1021: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1005: 995: 994: 990: 989: 985: 984: 980: 979: 975: 974: 970: 969: 965: 964: 960: 959: 955: 954: 950: 949: 945: 944: 940: 939: 935: 934: 930: 929: 925: 924: 920: 919: 916:Luiz Caçador 915: 914: 911:Lindo Parque 910: 909: 905: 904: 900: 899: 895: 894: 890: 889: 885: 884: 880: 879: 875: 874: 870: 869: 865: 864: 860: 859: 855: 854: 850: 849: 845: 844: 839: 838:(districts). 837: 833: 823: 821: 818:and 0.1% was 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 788: 779: 775: 772: 769: 768: 764: 761: 758: 757: 753: 750: 747: 746: 742: 739: 736: 735: 731: 728: 725: 724: 720: 717: 714: 713: 707: 702: 699: 698: 683: 679: 670: 668: 664: 659: 651: 647: 643: 639: 637: 633: 629: 624: 622: 611: 607: 603: 595: 591: 588: 584: 576: 574: 569: 565: 562: 552: 550: 546: 541: 539: 535: 534:Estácio de Sá 529: 527: 523: 513: 511: 507: 496: 494: 490: 489:Guanabara Bay 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 457: 449: 440: 438: 434: 430: 426: 423: 421: 417: 414: 411: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 363: 359: 355: 353: 350: •  348: 344: 340: 337: 336:Mayor-council 334: 330: 325: 321: 317: 314: 310: 306: 304: 300: 297: 294: 292: 288: 285: 274: 272: 268: 263: 235:Coordinates: 233: 208: 199: 192: 187: 183: 177: 167: 157: 149: 145: 140: 136: 131: 124: 112: 109: 101: 98:February 2009 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 69: 66: 62: 59: –  58: 54: 53:Find sources: 47: 43: 37: 36: 31:This article 29: 25: 20: 19: 16: 2147: 2083:Belford Roxo 2074:Microregion 1811:Silva Jardim 1775: 1698: 1683: 1671:. Retrieved 1667: 1658: 1644: 1630: 1619:, retrieved 1610: 1603: 1592:, retrieved 1586: 1580: 1571: 1550:. Retrieved 1546: 1522:. Retrieved 1518: 1509: 1498: 1390: 1362: 1357: 1355: 1320:Novo México 1279:Porto Velho 1193:Santa Luzia 1087:Rio do Ouro 1082:Maria Paula 941:Nova Cidade 896:Galo Branco 866:Brasilândia 835: 831: 829: 826:Subdivisions 810:, 17.0% was 806:, 36.9% was 789: 786: 676: 660: 657: 648: 644: 640: 628:fish canning 625: 617: 608: 604: 601: 598:20th century 592: 589: 585: 582: 579:19th century 570: 566: 558: 555:17th century 542: 530: 519: 516:16th century 502: 461:municipality 447: 446: 412: 181: 135:Municipality 104: 95: 85: 78: 71: 64: 52: 40:Please help 35:verification 32: 15: 2481:Barra Mansa 2418:Mesoregion 2364:São Fidélis 2338:Mesoregion 2279:Porciúncula 2238:Mesoregion 2184:Teresópolis 2148:São Gonçalo 2133:Nova Iguaçu 2039:Mangaratiba 2016:Mesoregion 1931:Duas Barras 1879:Mesoregion 1785:Mesoregion 1722:São Gonçalo 1519:Google Maps 1465:Isac Santos 1447:Real Madrid 1274:Porto Novo 1198:Tiradentes 1188:Raul Veiga 1143:Guaxindiba 1128:Bom Retiro 1092:Sacramento 1017:Amendoeira 976:São Miguel 931:Mutuaguaçu 814:, 0.1% was 804:multiethnic 636:Quaker Oats 526:Tupiniquins 506:Tupi people 448:São Gonçalo 425:UTC−3 257: / 220:São Gonçalo 127:São Gonçalo 2540:Categories 2501:Porto Real 2274:Natividade 2174:Petrópolis 2093:Guapimirim 2065:Rio Bonito 2044:Seropédica 1926:Bom Jardim 1552:26 October 1524:26 October 1490:References 1431:goalkeeper 1284:Vila Lage 1259:Patronato 1249:Parada 40 1239:Mangueira 1224:Boa Vista 1203:Vila Três 1168:Marambaia 1012:Almerinda 996:Zé Garoto 991:Vila Lara 971:Salgueiro 936:Mutuapira 876:Colubandê 851:Alcântara 820:indigenous 816:East Asian 796:Protestant 690:Demography 522:Tupinambás 413:gonçalense 386:Population 327:Government 245:43°03′14″W 242:22°49′37″S 68:newspapers 2516:Rio Claro 2491:Pinheiral 2390:Carapebus 2284:Varre-Sai 2264:Itaperuna 2247:Itaperuna 2225:Vassouras 2215:Paracambi 2193:Vassouras 2138:Queimados 2118:Nilópolis 2003:Três Rios 1976:Três Rios 1941:Sumidouro 1895:Cantagalo 1857:Saquarema 1842:Cabo Frio 1774:Capital: 1621:2 October 1594:5 October 1503:IBGE 2022 1352:Education 1305:Convanca 1178:Monjolos 1173:Miriambi 1158:Laranjal 1153:Lagoinha 1123:Barracão 1032:Arrastão 986:Trindade 946:Palmeira 856:Antonina 836:distritos 794:, 32,54% 654:Geography 538:Cabo Frio 508:from the 471:, in the 437:Area code 420:Time zone 378:Elevation 296:Southeast 2486:Itatiaia 2405:Quissamã 2315:Miracema 2310:Itaocara 2128:Mesquita 2098:Itaboraí 1998:Sapucaia 1905:Cordeiro 1827:Araruama 1787:Baixadas 1478:See also 1254:Paraíso 1229:Camarão 1183:Pacheco 1138:Guarani 1037:Arsenal 981:Tribobó 921:Mutondo 792:Catholic 632:tamarind 485:Itaboraí 2511:Resende 2465:Valença 2305:Cambuci 2300:Aperibé 2167:Serrana 2123:Niterói 2034:Itaguaí 2027:Itaguaí 1437:Zizinho 1234:Gradim 1133:Gebara 1077:Jockey 1062:Ipiíba 1047:Eliane 1042:Coelho 966:Rosane 906:Itaúna 901:Itaoca 871:Centro 832:bairros 800:Spirist 781:Source: 773:896,744 762:999,728 751:891,119 740:779,832 729:615,351 718:430,271 673:Climate 573:cachaça 499:History 477:Niterói 459:) is a 408:Demonym 394:896,744 271:Country 82:scholar 2506:Quatis 2439:Parati 2259:Italva 2205:Mendes 2158:Tanguá 2113:Maricá 2103:Japeri 1910:Macuco 1673:7 June 1387:Health 1345:Zumbi 1244:Neves 961:Rocha 926:Mutuá 861:Boaçu 776:−10.3% 765:+12.2% 754:+14.3% 743:+26.7% 732:+43.0% 621:Gerdau 561:Jesuit 510:Amazon 481:Maricá 469:Brazil 441:+55 21 358:Avante 291:Region 284:Brazil 281:  84:  77:  70:  63:  55:  2496:Piraí 2400:Macaé 2383:Macaé 1983:Areal 1900:Carmo 1820:Lagos 1615:(PDF) 1453:Ibson 1325:Pita 1057:Ieda 812:black 808:white 352:Mayor 303:State 89:JSTOR 75:books 2108:Magé 1675:2022 1623:2016 1596:2016 1554:2023 1526:2023 770:2022 759:2010 748:2000 737:1991 726:1980 715:1970 704:Pop. 700:Year 483:and 365:Area 170:Seal 160:Flag 61:news 463:in 429:BRT 44:by 2542:: 1666:. 1562:^ 1545:. 1534:^ 1517:. 1429:, 822:. 709:±% 623:. 551:. 540:. 512:. 479:, 467:, 1751:e 1744:t 1737:v 1691:. 1677:. 1652:. 1556:. 1528:. 1449:. 1433:. 450:( 431:) 427:( 360:) 111:) 105:( 100:) 96:( 86:· 79:· 72:· 65:· 38:.

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"São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro"
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Municipality

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Location in Rio de Janeiro
São Gonçalo is located in Brazil
22°49′37″S 43°03′14″W / 22.82694°S 43.05389°W / -22.82694; -43.05389
Country
Brazil
Region
Southeast
State

Rio de Janeiro
Mayor-council
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Avante
Demonym
Time zone

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