340:
61:
509:
105:
213:
1178:
552:
52:
783:
638:
810:. All were charged with crimes against humanity, war crimes and membership in a criminal organization (the SS). All but one (who was acquitted on the two more serious charges) were found guilty and sentenced to between three and 25 years imprisonment. Hildebrandt was convicted of war crimes and sentenced to 25 years imprisonment. He was then extradited to Poland and tried for his criminal actions there. He was convicted of war crimes and executed.
595:
326:. SS men would thereafter have to apply for a marriage permit three months before getting married so that the parents of the fiancée could be investigated to ensure her racial purity. With time, the marriage laws became less strict. Thereafter, in December 1935 Himmler ordered the RuSHA to establish the
330:
network of maternity homes, whose purpose was "to accommodate and look after racially and genetically valuable expectant mothers." The RuSHA increasingly focused on processing SS marriage applications, genealogy, "racial-biological" investigations and the social welfare services of SS members.
761:
for a short time from
November 1940 to early 1941, in Department II of its Family Office, where he was responsible for "care of genetic health" and "genetic health tests". He went on to become one of the team of doctors responsible for the selection of victims to be killed in the
254:
introduced the "marriage order" on 31 December 1931, the RuSHA would only issue a permit to marry once detailed background investigations into the racial fitness of both prospective parents had been completed and proved both of them to be of Aryan descent back to 1800.
692:), although an order later stated that they could remain if they were already married and could satisfy racial criteria. In November 1940, Himmler reinstated all SS personnel expelled under the marriage laws, provided they met racial requirements of the
719:
in areas designated for settlement by the SS, particularly in occupied
Ukraine. This involved in part, the resetting of Germans in the Nazi occupied Eastern territories and ejecting the native families from those lands.
1305:
1545:
1666:
1625:
1575:
1290:
1130:
466:
508:
1560:
1202:
723:
The RuSHA was also an advisory and executive office for all questions of racial selection. Racial examinations were performed by
1467:
1078:
1056:
980:
888:
681:
1090:
339:
1099:
1037:
712:
282:. In 1935, it was upgraded to an SS Main Office. Under its first director, Darré, it propagated the Nazi ideology of
60:
1417:
1259:
1555:
1550:
1207:
1264:
453:(Settlement Office), it dealt with the settlement of discharged SS men, especially in the annexed eastern areas.
1719:
1381:
1123:
1565:
247:
1650:
1645:
1376:
771:
967:
The Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institute for
Anthropology, Human Heredity and Eugenics, 1927–1945: Crossing Boundaries
1531:
1499:
1457:
1714:
1472:
1300:
1284:
767:
1724:
1477:
1116:
1462:
1315:
524:
273:
235:, RuSHA) was the organization responsible for "safeguarding the racial 'purity' of the SS" within
1598:
1511:
1432:
1422:
829:
637:
315:
1177:
1161:
735:
Cases where sexual intercourse had occurred between
Eastern European POWs or workers and Germans
129:
1734:
1729:
1661:
972:
803:
115:
1539:
1279:
1023:
939:
858:
551:
17:
964:
1310:
1197:
700:
304:
278:
8:
1678:
1521:
1484:
1320:
686:
By 1937 more than 300 SS men had been expelled from the SS for violating Nazi race laws (
653:
308:
196:
880:
874:
1673:
1615:
1603:
1391:
1344:
1330:
1192:
265:
158:
1396:
1350:
1095:
1074:
1052:
1033:
976:
965:
884:
744:
Selection of enemy nationals, particularly Poles, for slave labour and
Germanization
594:
567:
292:
184:
1693:
1620:
1593:
1516:
1452:
1274:
1238:
1228:
1066:
870:
823:
807:
791:
461:(Main Branches). One of these managed welfare and pensions in cooperation with the
269:
251:
161:
288:
178:
1608:
1401:
1371:
834:
819:
437:(Racial Office), it selected future SS personnel and conducted racial selections.
352:
1489:
1447:
1269:
1223:
283:
125:
1708:
1233:
1156:
1140:
758:
716:
708:
688:
218:
212:
1030:
Law
Reports of Trials of War Criminals: United Nations War Crimes Commission
51:
1688:
1656:
1506:
1494:
610:
323:
299:
236:
190:
110:
445:(Marriage Office) it controlled the selection of suitable wives by SS men.
1588:
1583:
799:
787:
782:
763:
941:
897:
860:
1355:
1243:
693:
344:
327:
66:
798:
In July 1947, 14 officials from the organization were indicted in the
1338:
1167:
1108:
944:
1306:
Office of the Reich
Commissioner for Germanic Resettlement (RKFDV)
457:
The Race and
Settlement Departments were further divided into the
1683:
1386:
286:. Darré was dismissed by Himmler in 1938 and was succeeded by SS-
711:" of captured territory, monitoring of settler welfare, and the
133:
31:
909:
420:
In 1940 it was reorganized to create four main departments:
704:
1001:
921:
319:
243:
1024:
SS Collections: RuSHA (Rasse- und Siedlungshauptamt)
989:
65:SS christening of a child born through the RuSHA's
1088:Zentner, Christian; Bedürftig, Friedemann (1991).
351:In 1935 the RuSHA consisted of seven departments (
242:One of its duties was to oversee the marriages of
747:Kidnapping of children suitable for Germanization
1706:
1087:
950:
915:
903:
869:
465:(SS Main Welfare and Pension Department) at the
30:"Rusha" redirects here. Not to be confused with
794:read the indictments against them in July 1947.
703:in 1941, the RuSHA worked in partnership with
1124:
1049:Leaders of the SS and German Police, Vol. 2
1032:. Wm. S. Hein Publishing. 1997. p. 5.
863:
1131:
1117:
741:Classification of people of German descent
738:Children born to Eastern European workers
727:(RUS) leaders or their racial examiners (
314:The RuSHA was created in part to monitor
101:
781:
338:
318:that the marital decisions of unmarried
962:
753:The persecution and liquidation of Jews
14:
1707:
1138:
1065:
1046:
1007:
995:
927:
879:. Cambridge University Press. p.
1301:Main Office for Ethnic Germans (VOMI)
1296:Office of Race and Settlement (RuSHA)
1112:
479:
682:Polish areas annexed by Nazi Germany
463:SS-Hauptfürsorge- und Versorgungsamt
1291:Economics and Administration Office
1091:The Encyclopedia of the Third Reich
876:The Racial State: Germany 1933–1945
493:
490:
365:Amt Organisation und Verwaltungsamt
276:, who later rose to the rank of SS-
233:Rasse- und Siedlungshauptamt der SS
45:Rasse- und Siedlungshauptamt der SS
24:
675:
229:SS Race and Settlement Main Office
40:SS Race and Settlement Main Office
25:
1746:
1051:. San Jose, CA: R. James Bender.
786:Some of the 14 defendants in the
368:(Organisation and Administration)
263:The RuSHA was founded in 1931 by
246:personnel in accordance with the
1176:
636:
593:
550:
507:
405:Amt für Archiv und Zeitungswesen
322:men should be supervised by the
211:
103:
59:
50:
1208:Allgemeine-SS regional commands
1071:Encyclopedia of the Third Reich
334:
1418:SS-Begleitkommando des Führers
1260:Personal Staff Reichsführer-SS
956:
933:
852:
480:
467:Reich Ministry of the Interior
13:
1:
1387:Secret State Police (Gestapo)
1265:Command Staff Reichsführer-SS
963:Schmuhl, Hans-Walter (2008).
840:
472:
248:racial policy of Nazi Germany
144:
82:
27:SS department in Nazi Germany
1651:German Earth and Stone Works
1646:Deutsche Wirtschaftsbetriebe
1599:Germaansche SS in Vlaanderen
1522:Security Battalions (Greece)
1392:State Security Police (SiPo)
1365:Police and security services
951:Zentner & Bedürftig 1991
916:Zentner & Bedürftig 1991
904:Zentner & Bedürftig 1991
845:
772:Auschwitz concentration camp
701:invasion of the Soviet Union
258:
7:
1626:Finnish Volunteer Battalion
1594:Germaansche SS in Nederland
1402:Customs Border Guards (ZGS)
813:
626:2 years, 285 days
540:6 years, 254 days
413:Amt für Bevölkerungspolitik
10:
1751:
1285:Reich Security Main Office
1017:
777:
766:and for performing deadly
679:
669:2 years, 18 days
583:1 year, 301 days
343:Babies born during the SS
29:
1639:SS-controlled enterprises
1638:
1574:
1530:
1440:
1431:
1410:
1364:
1329:
1252:
1216:
1185:
1174:
1149:
906:, pp. 146, 576, 747.
389:Amt Sippen und Heiratsamt
206:
171:
151:
139:
121:
97:
89:
78:
73:
58:
49:
44:
1397:SS Security Service (SD)
1331:Ideological institutions
1047:Miller, Michael (2015).
826:occupied Eastern Europe.
757:The RuSHA also employed
429:(Administration Office).
1512:Order Police battalions
1423:Reichssicherheitsdienst
1382:Criminal police (Kripo)
1372:Uniformed police (Orpo)
1280:Head Operational Office
1094:. New York: MacMillan.
830:Office of Racial Policy
1662:German Equipment Works
1377:Schutzpolizei (Schupo)
795:
731:) in connection with:
356:
348:
116:German-occupied Europe
1720:Holocaust terminology
1556:SS Division Totenkopf
1551:SS Division Das Reich
1546:Leibstandarte (LSSAH)
785:
525:Richard Walther Darré
392:(Family and Marriage)
342:
302:in 1940, and then SS-
274:Richard Walther Darré
130:Prinz-Albrecht-Straße
1198:SS and police leader
1162:SS-Totenkopfverbände
971:. Springer. p.
953:, pp. 534, 747.
930:, pp. 158, 163.
750:Population transfers
649:SS-Obergruppenführer
646:Hildebrandt, Richard
357:Ämter or Amtsgruppen
316:Himmler's 1931 order
152:Minister responsible
1561:SS Polizei Division
1540:SS-Verfügungstruppe
1532:Waffen-SS divisions
1485:Rollkommando Hamann
1010:, pp. 165–167.
873:(7 November 1991).
822:– the Nazi plan to
725:Rasse und Siedlungs
654:Richard Hildebrandt
416:(Population Policy)
408:(Records and Press)
309:Richard Hildebrandt
197:Richard Hildebrandt
41:
1616:British Free Corps
1604:Germanske SS Norge
1566:SS Division Wiking
1345:Das Schwarze Korps
824:ethnically-cleanse
796:
349:
39:
1715:Politics and race
1702:
1701:
1634:
1633:
1411:Führer protection
1351:SS-Junker Schools
1080:978-1-56924-917-8
1073:. Da Capo Press.
1058:978-19-329-7025-8
982:978-1-4020-6599-6
890:978-0-521-39802-2
802:and tried by the
768:human experiments
673:
672:
660:
617:
577:12 September 1938
574:
537:12 September 1938
531:
305:Obergruppenführer
279:Obergruppenführer
225:
224:
172:Agency executives
16:(Redirected from
1742:
1725:Heinrich Himmler
1674:Allach porcelain
1621:Kaminski Brigade
1576:Foreign SS units
1453:Schutzmannschaft
1438:
1437:
1321:Education Office
1316:Personnel Office
1275:SS Medical Corps
1253:Main departments
1239:Heinrich Himmler
1229:Joseph Berchtold
1180:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1084:
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901:
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894:
871:Michael Burleigh
867:
861:
856:
770:on prisoners at
658:
647:
640:
615:
606:SS-Gruppenführer
604:
597:
572:
563:SS-Brigadeführer
561:
554:
529:
520:SS-Gruppenführer
518:
511:
482:
477:
476:
459:Hauptabteilungen
397:Amt Siedlungsamt
381:Amt Schulungsamt
270:Heinrich Himmler
252:Heinrich Himmler
216:
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162:Heinrich Himmler
146:
113:
109:
107:
106:
84:
63:
54:
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38:
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1698:
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1609:Schalburg Corps
1570:
1526:
1433:Waffen-SS units
1427:
1406:
1360:
1325:
1248:
1212:
1193:Reichsführer-SS
1181:
1172:
1145:
1137:
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1081:
1059:
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835:Denordification
820:Generalplan Ost
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676:Racial policies
657:
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571:
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560:Pancke, Günther
559:
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512:
497:Time in office
475:
347:program in 1943
337:
266:Reichsführer-SS
261:
210:
202:
167:
159:Reichsführer-SS
114:
104:
102:
74:Agency overview
69:program in 1936
64:
35:
28:
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22:
15:
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11:
5:
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1667:Klinker-Zement
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1500:Volksdeutscher
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1490:Arajs Kommando
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1448:Einsatzgruppen
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1270:SS Main Office
1267:
1262:
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1224:Julius Schreck
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998:, p. 227.
988:
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918:, p. 747.
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729:Eignungsprüfer
717:ethnic Germans
699:Following the
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568:Günther Pancke
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534:1 January 1932
532:
517:Darré, Richard
514:
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495:
492:
489:
488:Chief of RuSHA
486:
483:
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426:Verwaltungsamt
418:
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293:Günther Pancke
284:blood and soil
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185:Günther Pancke
182:
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126:SS Main Office
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26:
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1735:Allgemeine SS
1733:
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1730:Germanization
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1311:Courts Office
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1234:Erhard Heiden
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1157:Allgemeine SS
1155:
1154:
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1143:
1142:
1141:Schutzstaffel
1134:
1129:
1127:
1122:
1120:
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1103:
1101:0-02-897500-6
1097:
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1067:Snyder, Louis
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1041:
1039:1-57588-403-8
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804:Allied powers
801:
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759:Josef Mengele
752:
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1584:Austrian SS
1203:SS commands
1008:Miller 2015
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659:(1897–1951)
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384:(Education)
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1709:Categories
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1150:Branches
814:See also
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