1012:. It is divided into three principal departments, at the head of which are the lord steward, the lord chamberlain and the master of the horse, and the respective provinces of which may be generally described as "below stairs", "above stairs" and "out of doors". The duties of these officials, and the various officers under their charge are dealt with in the articles under those headings. When the reigning sovereign is a queen, the royal household is in some other respects rather differently arranged from that of a king and a queen consort.
2461:) was appointed in the Household of the Prince of Wales and the Princess of Wales in May 2005. In January 2009, a separate Household of Prince William and Prince Harry was established (formally "The Household of His Royal Highness Prince William of Wales and His Royal Highness Prince Henry of Wales"), headed by Lowther-Pinkerton. Following their marriages, the Household also additionally served their wives. The Household's offices are currently based in
5650:
3085:
79:
4973:
181:
38:
519:. Initially, household officers performed domestic tasks (such as overseeing food, clothing, royal stables, or travel). As the king's administrative and judicial responsibilities expanded, public duties were delegated to household officers, making them state officers as well. Typically, each office had two or three holders who most likely served on a rotating basis.
6029:
1076:, the new King was followed by his Private Secretary, Principal Private Secretary, Master of the Household and two Equerries; however, since the King's new household had yet to be appointed they were gazetted, not as 'His Majesty's Household', but as the 'Household of the former Prince of Wales and Duchess of Cornwall'.
2488:
search and rescue pilot. The couple previously shared an apartment at
Clarence House with Prince Harry, which he retained. On 6 November 2011, it was announced that the Duke, Duchess and Prince Harry, along with Elizabeth II and the Prince of Wales (later King Charles) had approved a plan that would
2497:
after their marriage in 1960. The apartment was retained by
Princess Margaret after her divorce in 1978 and was her London residence until her death in 2002. Prince Harry then moved his official residence from Clarence House to the apartment vacated by the Cambridges. In addition, once the move was
2501:
It was later announced in early May 2013 that the royal couple's private secretary, James
Lowther-Pinkerton, intended to leave his post as private secretary for the private sector, and his position was split with each member of the household receiving a private secretary. In September 2013, Miguel
1131:
as part of their household. This tradition was scrapped in accordance with the King's view of having a slimmed-down monarchy, and instead of ladies-in-waiting, Queen
Camilla will be served by "Queen's companions", a group of six ladies that will occupy the new occasional and informal position and
4278:
Details of the Prince's Senior Staff were available in his office's annual reports. The following titles all have "to/of The Prince of Wales and The
Duchess of Cornwall" suffixed when written in full. Prior to the Prince's 2005 marriage, they were instead suffixed "to/of The Prince of Wales".
2502:
Head became
Private Secretary to the Duke of Cambridge and Rebecca Deacon assumed the role of Private Secretary to the Duchess of Cambridge. Ed Perkins left his post as communication secretary at the household in 2014. On 21 November 2014, the palace announced his replacement as Jason Knauf.
308:
hold honorary positions within the Royal
Household. In this way, the Royal Household may be seen as having a symbolic, as well as a practical, function: exemplifying the monarchy's close relationship with other parts of the constitution and of national life.
6179:
2498:
complete, their official household was also moved to
Kensington Palace from St James's Palace, although the household remained shared. Until the moves were complete, their Household remained based at St James's Palace and continued to be shared.
1223:'s Office, serves as principal advisor to the Sovereign and serves as the principal channel of communication between the Sovereign and his or her governments. Besides these, he also manages the Sovereign's official programme and correspondence.
6693:
6212:
8615:
8924:
6012:
5904:
6380:
4849:
In March 2019, it was announced that the Duke and
Duchess of Sussex would establish a new household for themselves, following the birth of their child in spring as well as the move of their official residence to
6236:
8054:
1455:
and baronesses-in-waiting. Occasionally these officers are called upon to undertake
Household duties, especially the Vice-Chamberlain, who is responsible for writing regular parliamentary reports for the King.
1087:
while he was Prince of Wales were notified of potential redundancies. This reflects the uncertain situation of members of the Royal Households at the start of each new reign: in the days following the death of
8079:
8830:
6349:
6171:
1069:
Appointing a new monarch's household can take some time; in 1952 the full list of appointments to the new Queen's household was not published until almost six months after her accession to the throne.
8242:
5794:
280:
In addition to the royal officials and support staff, the sovereign's own household incorporates representatives of other estates of the realm, including the government, the military, and the church.
2532:
Lowther-Pinkerton left his post in September 2013, but intended to spend one day a week at St James's Palace to act as a sounding board for the much younger members of staff who would take his place.
5840:
1665:
10178:
5001:
2489:
have the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge permanently move to a larger apartment in Kensington Palace in 2013, after it is renovated. This apartment was previously occupied by the Queen's sister,
2076:
8738:
8202:
6683:
6204:
5930:
5762:
8707:
8611:
8007:
7510:
6729:
7161:
8916:
6501:
6470:
984:
and the household ceased to attend court except on occasions of extraordinary ceremony, and their representatives either by inheritance or by special appointment continued to appear at
8800:
6315:
6289:
9923:
2175:
2170:
1852:
8532:
6008:
1335:
have a different role: attending and assisting the King in his official duties from day to day. (Historically, they too were part of the mews, but today they are entirely separate.)
8676:
7905:
334:. In addition to the royal family, the household would have included a large staff of domestic servants, military personnel, priests, and clerks. Household members included noble
8769:
8645:
8559:
1035:
was again reconstituted; while the household of the king and his consort became larger than during the previous reign, redundant or unnecessary offices were merged or abolished.
944:. The groom of the stool was one of the most powerful officials in the household until the office was abolished in 1837. He or she (when the monarch was female) acted as a royal
7187:
6760:
5900:
6439:
8501:
8109:
623:
and influential, but the office itself never developed into a major administrative post. Their duties were primarily ceremonial, such as serving the king dishes at banquets.
8072:"Mr Clive Alderton L.V.O., Her Majesty's Ambassador to the Kingdom of Morocco, appointed as Principal Private Secretary to The Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall"
7409:
6532:
968:, and their domestic functions, which were taken over by the lord steward and lord chamberlain. The marshalship and the constableship became hereditary, and, although the
6372:
2631:
6233:
8051:
7801:
6263:
1172:. Only the Lord Chamberlain fulfils an executive function; while the other two continue to have a ceremonial role, and are to be seen particularly on State occasions.
8159:
8071:
8822:
7879:
7330:
6341:
3560:
265:. Many members of the royal family who undertake public duties have separate households. They vary considerably in size, from the large household that supports the
6929:
5134:
and appointed Private Secretary to Princes Andrew and Edward, severing his link with The Royal Household. He left the Duke of York's service in 1987, when Lt Col.
4194:. At the time of their 2009 annual review the Office of the Prince of Wales had the full-time equivalent of 121 staff. The head of the Household was the Principal
8586:
8272:
7972:
8441:
3102:
523:
96:
51:
7016:
1505:
Gentlemen ushers are unpaid members of the Royal Household, often retired military officers, who provide occasional assistance as marshals at royal events. The
8318:
8351:
10183:
8232:
6402:
6026:
5784:
17:
6328:
The Prime Minister has appointed Simon Case as the Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service. Simon is currently the Permanent Secretary in Number 10.
1027:
are in her service. At the commencement of the reign of Queen Victoria, the two establishments were combined, and considerably reduced. On the accession of
9325:
8954:
8860:
6070:
1509:
is an important official in the Houses of Parliament; but technically she too is a member of the Royal Household (and acts as the King's messenger at the
526:
had similar offices, and there is evidence that it influenced its English counterpart. However, there was no English equivalent to the powerful office of
7941:
1571:
5832:
5665:
594:
The chamber saw to the king's personal needs and was the main financial office of the government. The chamber was led by the master chamberlain (Latin:
8023:
6891:
1144:. Major Ollie Plunket will serve as the Queen's equerry. Queen Elizabeth II's ladies-in-waiting will be given new roles as "ladies of the household".
10109:
8730:
8210:
5926:
5055:
3149:
2401:
2305:
1605:
1600:
1475:, who traditionally was head of the female household. If the monarch is male these roles are instead attached to the Household of the Queen consort.
1133:
143:
7711:
5754:
1636:
477:) in charge of the royal stables and household travel. The household also included priests, who also probably had noble backgrounds. Priests in the
8699:
6791:
5027:
3121:
115:
7365:
6814:
8004:
7741:
7501:
6721:
6655:
5280:
1877:
1831:
420:
344:
7153:
5005:
3236:
1548:
The Royal Household in Scotland includes offices of personal, honorary and state appointments. Many appointments are vacant having fallen into
7478:
6493:
6462:
5034:
3128:
122:
8792:
6311:
6285:
5701:
2635:
1262:
1243:
1211:
1567:
9506:
8524:
5172:
In December 2022, it was reported that as a non-working member of the royal family he would no longer have an office at Buckingham Palace.
4114:
4075:
2319:
2293:
2148:
2012:
1339:
1320:
are functionally separate. For accounting purposes they are the responsibility of the Keeper of the Privy Purse and Treasurer to the King.
1141:
7046:
6580:
4275:
provided by the Government was for the upkeep of Clarence House, and for official travel by air and rail, and for communications support.
993:
4458:
4211:
2494:
285:
57:
8668:
8471:
7915:
5670:
5041:
3135:
2945:
and appointed Private Secretary to Princes Edward and Andrew, severing his link with The Royal Household. He left in 1987, when Lt Col.
659:
and four undermarshals. The marshals acted as ushers, preserving order in the king's hall. They also recorded household expenditures on
129:
9704:
9651:
8761:
8641:
8555:
1873:
1732:
1702:
1270:
7213:
7183:
2054:
2049:
2044:
6752:
3955:
2016:
1622:
1369:. The college is self-supporting and receives no funds from the Crown. The college holds jurisdiction over all matters pertaining to
7292:
1015:
Under a king and a queen consort, a separate establishment "above stairs" and "out of doors" works for the queen consort. She has a
10152:
9403:
9368:
9318:
7536:
6429:
5270:
5126:, that the Prince could be said to have acquired the assistance of his own staff – although he was still shared with the Queen and
5023:
3992:
3717:
3117:
2397:
2393:
2378:
2358:
2323:
2301:
1740:
1710:
981:
111:
8493:
8101:
5960:
454:, who were close to the king and very wealthy. There could be as many as eight stallers at once, and they probably supervised the
9998:
4981:
4222:
3603:
2337:
2331:
2100:
2081:
1627:
1357:
it was directly appointed by the Sovereign on the recommendation of Earl Marshal. The college is a corporation of thirteen royal
1185:
7406:
6524:
1282:
9746:
9656:
6045:
3515:
3506:
2490:
2327:
2138:
2122:
2070:
1591:
8381:
8052:
William Nye appointed as Principal Private Secretary to Their Royal Highnesses The Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall
5275:
977:
10137:
9842:
9837:
9275:
9206:
9007:
7831:
3546:
3487:
3434:
3058:
1865:
1631:
1112:, it is thought that he will employ his own and dismiss his father's, because he hath caused the latter all to be removed to
9212:
9080:
8410:
6255:
5986:
7320:
5265:
4037:
3617:
3478:
3276:
639:(Latin for military household). The outdoor staff included huntsmen, houndsmen, and foresters. The military household were
8151:
7871:
2480:, a move that was completed in August of that year. The Duke and Duchess' primary residence continued to be the island of
1096:
remarked 'What the King's resolution is yet for his own and his father's servants, he hath not declared (farther than the
9983:
9661:
9544:
9311:
4765:
4705:
4414:
3968:
1587:
1127:
will receive a household of her own. Traditionally, queens consort have appointed their own Lord Chamberlain and various
301:
6913:
3946:(a major or equivalent from any of the three armed services), and three temporary equerries (usually a captain from the
9896:
9741:
9618:
9457:
9074:
8582:
8264:
7979:
7439:
2364:
2092:
1491:
1487:
1448:
1266:
1203:
1152:
The Household is for the time being configured as follows (according to the arrangements inherited from Elizabeth II):
8433:
7778:
7012:
10038:
9353:
9242:
9147:
9125:
9041:
8302:
6923:
6027:
Magnae Britanniae notitia, or, The present state of Great-Britain: with divers remarks upon the ancient state thereof
5074:
4521:
4109:
4097:
4010:
3769:
3695:
3550:
3463:
3421:
3242:
3168:
2350:
2199:
1783:
1436:
1093:
985:
242:
224:
162:
65:
8314:
6113:
5731:
5048:
3142:
2116:
1230:
has responsibility for the Sovereign's personal finances and those to do with semi-private concerns, along with, as
206:
136:
10119:
9776:
9736:
8343:
7798:
6144:
4203:
4133:
4044:
3931:
3564:
3186:
2846:
2285:
2087:
1669:
1536:
are privately owned and maintained. The unoccupied royal residences (including the Tower of London) are run by the
1525:
1517:
1444:
1293:
1028:
976:
retained their military authority until a comparatively late period, their original duties were transferred to the
5878:
2158:
1132:
will not be involved in tasks such as replying to letters or developing schedules. The Queen's companions are the
1004:
In its main outlines the existing organisation of the royal household is essentially the same as it was under the
9771:
8946:
5113:
3586:
2008:
1640:
1582:
1578:
1343:
8852:
5141:
The Duke of York was assisted by a private secretary, deputy private secretary, assistant private secretary and
198:
9957:
9182:
6077:
5901:"Prince Philip: What we know about Duke of Edinburgh's funeral arrangements - codenamed Operation Forth Bridge"
5091:, along with his immediate family. From 1971, Prince Andrew (then aged 11 years), had the assistance of one of
4846:
had appointed former Household Cavalry captain, Edward Lane Fox, as his private secretary effective July 2013.
4759:
4347:
3806:
3199:
3106:
3069:
2980:
2152:
1736:
1706:
969:
191:
100:
9303:
7937:
10188:
10079:
10023:
9993:
9709:
9699:
9462:
9174:
5127:
3885:
2911:
2389:
2370:
2297:
1771:
1744:
1714:
1677:– (Vacant since the ruination of the Chapel Royal and disestablishment of the (Episcopal) Church of Scotland
1389:
1073:
297:
6815:"Kate Middleton's much-loved stylist and her rise from PA to right-hand woman after latest palace promotion"
1690:
1657:
1596:
9731:
9498:
9390:
8027:
7502:"Earl of Crawford and Balcarres, Tory defence minister and last survivor of 1955 Commons intake – obituary"
7154:"Prince Edward visits Portsmouth to tour new tanker supporting the Royal Navy's two huge aircraft carriers"
6881:
4843:
4191:
2473:
1728:
1698:
1432:
1278:
1239:
1109:
852:
274:
7733:
9913:
9908:
9666:
9646:
7762:
7719:
6172:"Blow for William and Kate as their most senior courtier Jamie Lowther-Pinkerton announces his departure"
5088:
4088:
4049:
3985:
3979:
2938:
2524:
2453:
2096:
1869:
1510:
1506:
989:
604:), lesser chamberlains, and other officials. The chamber had two divisions: the royal bedchamber (Latin:
568:
9028:. Cambridge Studies in Medieval Life and Thought: Fourth Series. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
7357:
6783:
1520:) in current use are cared for and maintained by the Royal Household Property Section directly from the
10069:
10033:
9751:
9689:
9385:
4997:
4789:
4151:
2915:
2203:
2188:
2108:
The Household Division, Sovereign's Body Guard, King's Guard, and ceremonial military posts and bodies:
1618:
1428:
1220:
892:
847:
584:
6647:
587:). This official supervised the priests who wrote various government documents and had custody of the
10173:
10142:
10013:
9808:
9572:
9483:
5221:
4777:
4006:
3920:
3907:
2937:
was appointed to assist the Prince with his work – although he still shared staff with the Queen and
2311:
2213:
2143:
1409:
1227:
1039:
857:
6867:
6633:
1917:– Sir Charles Edward Maclean of Dunconnel Bt, 2nd Baronet of Strachur and Glensluain, Baron Strachur
9988:
9940:
9903:
9756:
9694:
9676:
9567:
9373:
9228:
9017:
8993:
8556:"Meghan Markle and Prince Harry Have Split Royal Households from Kate Middleton and Prince William"
7468:
5100:
4986:
4187:
2440:
2206:– tasked with State and Ceremonial Duties in Scotland such as mounting the Guard at Holyrood Palace
2164:
2128:
1649:
1645:
1464:
1313:
887:
863:
338:
for whom such service could lead to promotion to higher office. The highest ranking officers were:
270:
5697:
10114:
10043:
9852:
9539:
7823:
4990:
4699:
4693:
4687:
4678:
4507:
4449:
4207:
3343:
3095:
2517:
2448:
2270:
1795:
1468:
1251:
1105:
588:
558:
497:
202:
89:
8917:"Prince Andrew's Former Private Secretary Has Reached a Legal Settlement with Buckingham Palace"
6554:
1128:
10008:
9952:
9870:
9847:
9516:
8895:
8181:
7209:
7132:
7038:
6951:
4298:
4238:
4167:
3383:
3334:
3306:
2209:
2031:
2004:
1900:
1537:
1443:
in the House of Commons. In the House of Lords, the Government Chief Whip is usually appointed
1393:
1354:
601:
516:
8003:
Not including the young Princes' staff. Including their staff, there are 125.3, as listed at:
6342:"Major staffing changes underway in the Royal Household as some of the most senior aides quit"
4202:. Senior officials included the Deputy Private Secretary, a senior diplomat seconded from the
1097:
10147:
10104:
9813:
9803:
9797:
9788:
9636:
9588:
8463:
7578:
7558:
7089:
5131:
4858:, it was announced in February 2020 that they would close their office at Buckingham Palace.
4542:
4403:
4355:
4159:
4028:
4017:
3976:
3824:
3426:
2959:
2942:
2798:
2521:
2385:
1825:
1789:
1472:
1405:
1231:
1188:
1043:
1020:
960:
and Lord Great Chamberlain lost both their political functions, which were taken over by the
740:
620:
567:
The chapel served the king's spiritual and secretarial needs. The priests in the chapel said
405:
8131:
7596:
7387:
7244:
7112:
6046:
http://176.32.230.50/argyllstest.co.uk/regimental-family/the-regular-army-balaklava-company/
5655:
One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
3039:
Private Secretary to Prince Michael of Kent, GCVO at Kensington Palace: Mr Nicholas Chance,
9832:
9559:
9523:
9467:
8669:"Identity of Meghan Markle's former PA revealed – and she used to work for Robbie Williams"
7616:
6684:"An American at the Palace: Duke and Duchess of Cambridge hire RBS spin doctor Jason Knauf"
6205:"An American at the Palace: Duke and Duchess of Cambridge hire RBS spin doctor Jason Knauf"
5200:
4532:
4249:
4072:
4031:
3467:
3452:
1994–2002: The Countess of Scarbrough (daughter-in-law of the above Countess of Scarbrough)
3273:
2774:
2749:
2729:
2562:
2466:
2425:
2233:
2062:
1819:
1724:
1101:
1009:
937:
842:
778:
724:
692:
572:
486:
482:
395:
262:
9292:
7820:
General Boy: The Life of Lieutenant General Sir Frederick Browning, GCVO, KBE, CB, DSO, DL
6373:"Prince William appoints David Cameron's former spokesperson as his new private secretary"
5755:"Staff left 'visibly shaken' as 100 members of King's former household are made redundant"
5087:
The Household of the Duke of York provided administrative support for the royal duties of
2910:
The Household of the Duke and Duchess of Edinburgh provides administrative support to the
2870:
2178:– personal retainers of the Lord High Constable of Scotland and bodyguard to the sovereign
8:
10053:
9967:
9962:
9947:
9891:
9684:
9593:
9363:
9051:
8237:
7282:
6886:
6847:
6688:
6613:
6434:
4183:
2264:
2253:
1996:
1944:
1905:
1837:
1813:
1720:
1557:
1499:
1421:
1417:
1258:
1169:
1117:
965:
708:
533:
289:
7532:
1215:
since 2022), manages the Private Secretary's Office, and controls the Press Office, the
10125:
10028:
9863:
9598:
9549:
9261:
9167:
9155:
9114:
9098:
8900:
8186:
8136:
7621:
7601:
7563:
7392:
7287:
7137:
7117:
7094:
6956:
6855:
6621:
6256:"Changes to the Household Office of The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and Prince Harry"
5952:
5581:
5158:
4538:
4399:
4124:
4080:
4024:
3972:
3723:
3607:
2354:
2344:
2258:
2225:
1987:
1962:
1846:
1768:
1382:
941:
897:
545:
305:
4854:, with their office set to be located at Buckingham Palace. Following the decision to
2424:
Her Majesty's Clockmaker and Keeper and Dresser of His Majesty's Clocks in Scotland –
2191:– Ceremonial mounted unit based at Edinburgh Castle, assembled for events such as the
1471:), some of whom are in personal attendance on a daily basis. They are overseen by the
9628:
9412:
9271:
9238:
9202:
9192:
9178:
9162:
9143:
9121:
9070:
9037:
9022:
9003:
8298:
7837:
7827:
7435:
6919:
5833:"Queen Consort Camilla may axe royal tradition adored by the late Queen Elizabeth II"
5150:
5145:. There were an office assistant, and a handful of personal staff including cook and
4268:
4263:
Most of the expenses incurred in operating the office came from the Prince's private
4195:
4034:
4014:
3995:
3982:
3939:
3935:
3850:
2927:
2923:
2745:
2741:
2627:
2477:
2462:
2408:
2374:
2315:
2289:
2241:
2024:
2020:
1920:
1881:
1533:
1495:
1460:
1317:
1191:
1059:
957:
331:
6286:"Prince William's new Private Secretary swaps Brexit for Royal Household – ITV News"
2676:
Deputy Communication Secretary to the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and Prince Harry
1694:
10099:
10086:
10074:
10018:
9723:
9641:
9603:
9348:
9029:
8373:
7775:
6843:
6609:
5212:
5166:
5162:
4851:
4607:
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4155:
3951:
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1977:
1935:
1914:
1807:
1413:
1401:
1289:
1238:. The two positions are held together and, since 2018, they have both been held by
1181:
1165:
1016:
835:
810:
293:
9120:. Governance of England. Vol. 1. Stanford University Press. pp. 95–100.
9100:
The Constitutional History of Medieval England from the English Settlement to 1485
8793:"Prince Harry and Duchess Meghan hire social media 'visionary' to join their team"
8731:"Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's staff member awarded with honour from the Queen"
6581:"The Princess of Wales is joined by right-hand woman Natalie Barrows at Wimbledon"
1482:(who are usually very high-ranking officers of the three armed services), the two
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to advise The Prince on Foreign and Commonwealth affairs, Scott Furssedonn-Wood;
4179:
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281:
8265:"How luminaries of The King's Troop have shaped equestrian sport *H&H Plus*"
4214:; the Treasurer, Andrew Wright; Communications Secretary, Julian Payne; and the
1285:
current Lt-Colonel Michael Vernon, is responsible for official royal occasions.
928:
Sometime in the 15th century, the chamber divided into two sub-departments: the
651:... and a small standing army." This department was controlled by three to four
9918:
9763:
9719:
9613:
9608:
9439:
9333:
7973:"Office of The Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall, Annual Review 2009"
5592:
5588:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)"
4802:
4432:
4375:
4341:
4307:
4257:
4245:
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4173:
3686:
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2419:
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1972:
1957:
1953:
1948:
1930:
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1909:
1801:
1760:
1378:
1216:
1207:
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6784:"You're Not Imagining It, Will and Kate Have a Whole New Vibe on Social Media"
5785:"King Charles's staff given redundancy notice during church service for Queen"
10167:
10048:
9823:
9511:
9488:
9378:
9033:
7841:
5674:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 813–814.
5661:
5656:
4501:
4362:
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2249:
1983:
1939:
1891:
1397:
1324:
1309:
1124:
1113:
933:
929:
555:), the royal household was divided into five departments as described in the
7458:, 106th edition (Burke's Peerage, Crans, Switzerland, 1999) vol. 2, pg. 2673
2706:
Official Spokesperson for the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and Prince Harry
1353:
has been a branch of the Royal Household since its incorporation in 1484 by
10003:
9434:
9422:
9358:
7473:
6430:"Who is Catherine Quinn, the Duchess of Cambridge's new private secretary?"
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4771:
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2444:
2192:
2182:
1968:
1754:
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and has overall responsibility for the domestic workings of the Household.
1255:
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As currently arranged, the Royal Household is coordinated by the part-time
1161:
1080:
973:
882:
830:
800:
656:
536:"), and English kings maintained ultimate authority over their households.
504:. Service in the royal chapel could be a stepping stone towards becoming a
481:
performed religious duties and acted as royal secretaries—writing letters,
478:
8344:"Dr Manon Williams to step down as senior Wales adviser to Prince Charles"
6494:"Catherine loses loyal top aide just before new role as Princess of Wales"
3930:
The Household of the Duke of Edinburgh provided administrative support to
2476:
would temporarily move their official London residence to an apartment in
619:
The hall was led by four stewards who served in rotation. They were great
8347:
6312:"Simon Case appointed as Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service"
6136:
6105:
5724:"Queen's funeral: Full guide to the gun carriage and the main procession"
5723:
5154:
4592:
3942:—the Treasurer (part-time 1970–1976) was formerly the senior officer. An
3449:
1973–2002: Lady Grimthorpe (daughter of the above Countess of Scarbrough)
2733:
2568:
2412:
1613:
1084:
660:
266:
6463:"Duchess Kate's private secretary Catherine Quinn quits after two years"
2469:. The Household, as of 2011, had the equivalent of 7.8 full-time staff.
1666:
Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland
9135:
9109:
5870:
5203:
4783:
4117:
3109: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2546:
2511:
Private Secretary to the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and Prince Harry
2039:
1841:
1609:
1483:
1478:
The Household includes a number of honorary military appointments: the
1328:
1235:
1032:
948:, allowing or denying other household officials access to the monarch.
945:
919:
8642:"These Are All the People Who Work for Prince Harry and Meghan Markle"
7808:
Broken Hill, New South Wales, 2 August 1954, p.9 accessed 20 July 2012
2696:
Senior Private Executive Assistant to the Prince and Princess of Wales
10092:
9857:
8494:"Among friends: Inside the new King and Queen Consort's inner circle"
7664:
7264:
7013:"Gert's Royals: Princess Anne & Sir Tim – Christmas Reply (2016)"
6025:
Chamberlayne, Edward and John Chamberlayne. Chapter V. Page 400-401.
5182:
5123:
4106:
2962:
2934:
2221:
1553:
1374:
1342:
is also under the Lord Chamberlain's Office, as is the office of the
652:
455:
350:
325:
9198:
Behind the Throne: A Domestic History of the British Royal Household
8823:"King Charles removes Prince Andrew's office from Buckingham Palace"
6753:"Freuds hires Duke and Duchess of Cambridge comms man Nick Loughran"
5233:
3443:
1945–1967: Lady Harlech (extra 1941–1945; as Dowager Lady from 1964)
3084:
1160:
The Great Officers of the Household are, in order of seniority, the
781:) written between 1467 and 1477, the household was divided into the
209:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
78:
9298:
8076:
Official Website of the Prince of Wales and the Duchess of Cornwall
6722:"Prince Charles and Camilla hire Daily Mail executive for top post"
4930:
Assistant Communication Secretary to the Duke and Duchess of Sussex
4264:
3816:
Pamela Hore-Ruthven (later Cooper), Viscountess Ruthven of Canberra
3446:
1947–1979: The Countess of Scarbrough as Dowager Countess from 1969
3052:
3033:
2481:
1549:
1370:
1297:
1019:'s department of her own, and all the ladies of the court from the
9924:
High Constables and Guard of Honour of the Palace of Holyroodhouse
3020:
2171:
High Constables and Guard of Honour of the Palace of Holyroodhouse
643:
who received wages and formed the backbone of the army. Historian
633:
The constabulary-marshalsea constituted the outdoor staff and the
583:
and his subordinate officer, the master of the writing office (or
7679:"Obituary: Sir Arthur Penn – services to the Royal Family".
5142:
5096:
4498:
4351:
4215:
3943:
3596:
1984–1986: Andrew Hope, Viscount Aithrie (later Earl of Hopetoun)
2905:
2229:
2035:
1332:
468:
3074:
3005:
2880:
2434:
472:
462:
418:
409:
368:
362:
356:
342:
6648:"Announcement: The Household of The Duke and Duchess of Sussex"
5622:
5146:
4855:
1870:
Major General Alastair Andrew Bernard Reibey Bruce of Crionaich
1358:
640:
505:
433:
10179:
Public bodies and task forces of the United Kingdom government
8583:"Prince Harry and Meghan to close office at Buckingham Palace"
5011:
from the article and its talk page, especially if potentially
4837:
8762:"Meet Prince Harry and Meghan Markle's all-female dream team"
5413:
4953:
Digital Communications Lead to the Duke and Duchess of Sussex
2992:
576:
335:
9234:
The World Before Domesday: The English Aristocracy, 900–1066
6137:"BBC News – William and Kate opt for Kensington Palace home"
5698:"London Gazette, Supplement 39616, Page 4198, 5 August 1952"
5612:
5610:
4174:
Household of the Prince of Wales and the Duchess of Cornwall
3063:
2755:
2653:
Communication Secretary to the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge
1042:
included 1,200 employees. This was roughly the same size as
9335:
Royal Household in England, Scotland and the United Kingdom
8294:
7007:
7005:
5276:
Monarchy of Canada § Federal residences and royal household
2686:
Digital and Social Lead to the Prince and Princess of Wales
2666:
Communication Secretary to the Prince and Princess of Wales
2273:– Simon Houison Craufurd, 29th Laird of Craufurdland Castle
1116:
to attend the body, and lodged the former about himself at
501:
440:
261:
are the collective departments that support members of the
9267:
The King's Household in England Before the Norman Conquest
5401:
5175:
4890:
Deputy Private Secretary to the Duke and Duchess of Sussex
4428:(as "Senior Deputy Private Secretary" January – July 2009)
2853:
1331:, and is part of the Lord Chamberlain's Office. The other
1079:
On 13 September, five days after the death of his mother,
8401:
8399:
7533:"Hamilton, Kathleen | Dictionary of Irish Biography"
7184:"COTSWOLDS PEOPLE RECOGNISED IN QUEEN'S NEW YEAR HONOURS"
6403:"Prince William Steps Out With His New Private Secretary"
5607:
5464:
4920:
Communication Secretary to the Duke and Duchess of Sussex
4753:
4747:
4425:
7698:
Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 107th edition
7002:
5442:
5440:
5355:
5353:
5351:
5317:
4435:, Private Secretary for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs
3790:
1937–1994: Lady Victoria Wemyss (née Cavendish-Bentinck)
2953:
Private Secretaries to the Duke and Duchess of Edinburgh
1556:; merged with other positions both before and after the
8233:"Charles and Camilla appoint police chief to Household"
8203:"Sir Malcolm Ross is appointed Master of the Household"
7962:(see Appendix to the Court Circular of 2 November 2010)
7432:
The Final Curtsey: A Royal Memoir by the Queen's Cousin
5927:"Appointment of a new Director of the Royal Collection"
5678:
5562:
1860:
Governors, Captains and Keepers of Palaces and Castles:
951:
913:(kitchens, bakehouse, buttery, laundry, woodyard, etc)
511:
Even though it traveled constantly with the king as an
9140:
A Constitutional and Legal History of Medieval England
8396:
6525:"Yes, Prince William is outspoken — he's a millennial"
5871:"Camilla scraps ladies-in-waiting in modernising move"
5534:
5524:
5522:
5520:
5507:
5505:
5503:
5476:
2839:
1570:
which are political and judicial appointments, or the
1494:. In addition, the two corps of royal bodyguards (the
980:. In these circumstances, the holders of the original
7700:(Burke's Peerage and Gentry LLC, 2004) vol. I p. 1414
5864:
5862:
5860:
5858:
5437:
5425:
5377:
5348:
5305:
4795:
4244:
The Prince of Wales' Office was principally based at
3925:
2914:, youngest brother of the King, and to his wife, the
591:
used to validate documents issued in the king's name.
8612:"Meghan's last aide quits ahead of royal baby birth"
7352:
7350:
7348:
6715:
6713:
6711:
5389:
5338:
5336:
5334:
5332:
5122:
It was only with the appointment in 1980 of Sqn Ldr
4900:
Assistant Private Secretary to the Duchess of Sussex
3833:
2611:
Assistant Private Secretary to the Princess of Wales
2601:
Assistant Private Secretary to the Duke of Cambridge
9270:. Madison, Wisconsin, US: University of Wisconsin.
8881:Kerr, Jane (2001). "Charlotte is Andy's Top Aide."
7858:, Thursday, 5 June 1975; pg. 16; Issue 59414; col F
7854:"Sir Christopher Douglas Bonham-Carter, Obituary",
6166:
6164:
6162:
5517:
5500:
5488:
5452:
4877:
Private Secretary to the Duke and Duchess of Sussex
3029:
to the Duchess of Gloucester: Mrs Susan Wigley, CVO
1194:), and organised into functionally separate units.
103:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
9166:
9113:
9097:
9021:
7500:
6199:
6197:
5855:
4943:Projects Manager to the Duke and Duchess of Sussex
4579:
4465:
4221:In 2000, the Prince revived a tradition of having
3914:
2748:while her official London residence is located at
2736:. While the Princess Royal's private residence is
2719:
647:likened it to "something between a royal bodyguard
539:
496:), the chapel's writing office had custody of the
27:Collective departments of the British royal family
8700:"The truth about the row between Meghan and Kate"
8338:
8336:
7345:
6708:
5365:
5329:
5293:
5234:Assistant Private Secretaries to the Duke of York
5138:was appointed – also jointly with Prince Edward.
4814:as "Assistant Master of the Household" since 2007
4788:2020–2022: Lieutenant Colonel Jonathan Thompson,
4248:, London, but also occupied rooms in the rest of
2949:was appointed – also jointly with Prince Andrew.
2715:, also Communications Secretary at Clarence House
1842:The Rt Rev. Dr John A. Armes, Bishop of Edinburgh
1601:Alexander Douglas-Hamilton, 16th Duke of Hamilton
1100:, which are to remain as they were); but for the
1072:In 2022, walking in the state procession for the
667:
10165:
8635:
8633:
8005:The Prince of Wales – Frequently Asked Questions
6159:
4962:
4282:
4252:. There were also offices for official staff at
4186:was the organised office and support system for
3784:
3673:
3053:Household of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra
3034:Household of Prince and Princess Michael of Kent
2472:It was announced in June 2011 that the Duke and
2240:Other hereditary and non-hereditary offices and
2045:Commissioners for the Safekeeping of the Regalia
1388:Certain independent and honorific posts include
1381:in England, Wales, Northern Ireland and in some
485:, and other official documents. By the reign of
317:
9116:The Governance of Anglo-Saxon England, 500–1087
8200:
7906:"James Orr: Private secretary to Prince Philip"
7866:
7864:
7067:Appendix to the Court Circular, 13 January 2005
6999:Appendix to the Court Circular, 31 January 2024
6194:
5281:Royal Household Long and Faithful Service Medal
3021:Household of the Duke and Duchess of Gloucester
1543:
988:and some other public solemnities, such as the
10110:Armour-Bearer and Squire of His Majesty's Body
8333:
6106:"BBC News – Royal wedding dress to go on show"
5243:
2906:Household of the Duke and Duchess of Edinburgh
2813:
1984:Keeper and Ranger of the Park of Holyroodhouse
1778:Officers of Administration and Legal Officers:
1606:Armour-Bearer and Squire of His Majesty's Body
9319:
8630:
8606:
8604:
8293:The Diplomatic Service List 1989 (page 342),
7015:. Gertsroyals.blogspot.com. 23 January 2017.
4491:
3796:1944–1988: Hon. Lettice Bowlby (née Annesley)
3777:1965–2002: Dame Frances Campbell-Preston DCVO
3414:1937–1941: Viscountess Halifax (extra 1946–?)
3075:Household of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother
3006:Private Secretary to the Duchess of Edinburgh
2881:Extra Ladies-in-Waiting to the Princess Royal
2575:Private Secretary to the Duchess of Cambridge
2435:Household of the Prince and Princess of Wales
2151:– (Vacant – historically associated with the
398:that supervised the royal bedchamber (Latin:
10184:Positions within the British Royal Household
9507:Central Chancery of the Orders of Knighthood
9142:(2nd ed.). W. W. Norton & Company.
7861:
7785:(31 July 1954), p. 298 accessed 20 July 2011
7076:Appendix to the Court Circular, 30 June 2023
6842:. Oxford University Press. 1 December 2017.
6677:
6675:
6673:
6608:. Oxford University PRess. 1 December 2017.
6100:
6098:
5574:
4861:
2901:2024–present: Mrs. Simon (Susan) Rhodes, LVO
2621:Advisor to the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge
1340:Central Chancery of the Orders of Knighthood
524:Merovingian and Carolingian royal households
515:, the royal household was the center of the
8974:
8972:
8315:"Camilla's remarkable royal transformation"
7899:
7897:
7318:
7314:
7312:
7310:
7107:
7105:
7084:
7082:
6995:
6993:
6991:
6989:
6987:
6985:
6983:
6981:
6979:
6750:
6314:(Press release). Gov.uk. 1 September 2020.
5255:2019–: Lieutenant Commander Alex Davies, RN
5103:, who served until he was replaced by Maj.
4910:Personal Assistant to the Duchess of Sussex
4838:Household of the Duke and Duchess of Sussex
4821:
4439:
3408:
2643:Advisor to the Prince and Princess of Wales
2271:Washer of the Sovereign's Hands in Scotland
1560:; or due to lack of a clear office holder.
922:(where most of the household officers ate)
804:
794:
788:
782:
772:
634:
616:). The latter chamber handled the finances.
611:
605:
595:
556:
527:
427:
399:
389:
383:
323:
66:Learn how and when to remove these messages
9705:Master of the Children of the Chapel Royal
9652:Apothecary to the Household at Sandringham
9326:
9312:
9295:, Official website of the British monarchy
9191:
8904:(Supplement). 31 December 2010. p. 4.
8601:
8190:(Supplement). 31 December 2008. p. 3.
8152:"Prince Charles and aide agree to part ha"
8024:"The Prince of Wales – Document Downloads"
7940:. London-gazette.co.uk. 14 December 2010.
7692:
7690:
7648:"Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Martin Gilliat.",
7141:(Supplement). 31 December 2009. p. 3.
6969:
6967:
6134:
5684:
5628:
5616:
5004:about living persons that is unsourced or
4692:1977–: Capt. Christopher Haslett Elliott,
3738:
3398:
2993:Private Secretary to the Duke of Edinburgh
2591:Private Secretary to the Princess of Wales
2537:Private Secretary to the Duke of Cambridge
2505:
2384:Geographer Royal for Scotland – Professor
2218:Her Majesty's state trumpeters in Scotland
2113:Lieutenant General of the North – (Vacant)
1853:Bailie of the Abbey Court of Holyroodhouse
9161:
9050:
8914:
8759:
8666:
7151:
6670:
6250:
6248:
6095:
5584:inflation figures are based on data from
5568:
5552:
5149:. The Duke of York's office was based at
5075:Learn how and when to remove this message
4683:1976–1978 Capt. T P G N Ward Welsh Guards
3956:Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers
3536:1962–1964: James Charteris, Lord Neidpath
3339:1982–1984: Capt. the Hon. Jeremy Stopford
3169:Learn how and when to remove this message
3064:Household of King George V and Queen Mary
2892:2024–present: Lady Elizabeth Leeming, LVO
2756:Private Secretaries to the Princess Royal
2055:Yeoman-Keepers of the Honours of Scotland
1623:Alexander Scrymgeour, 12th Earl of Dundee
1564:The Great Officers of the Royal Household
1064:
243:Learn how and when to remove this message
225:Learn how and when to remove this message
163:Learn how and when to remove this message
9227:
9104:(4th ed.). Adams and Charles Black.
9095:
9062:
8969:
8894:
8525:"Prince Harry appoints a right-hand man"
8180:
8130:
7894:
7872:"Sir Brian McGrath, courtier – obituary"
7615:
7595:
7577:
7557:
7386:
7307:
7277:
7275:
7243:
7131:
7111:
7102:
7088:
7079:
6976:
6950:
6460:
6234:The Prince of Wales – A new household...
6065:
6063:
6061:
6059:
6057:
6055:
6053:
5953:"The Officers of Arms – College of Arms"
5868:
5660:
5556:
5470:
5407:
5383:
5359:
5323:
5311:
5271:Funeral directors to the Royal Household
5161:, into which he moved during 2004, from
5024:"Royal Households of the United Kingdom"
4316:
4065:
3496:
3118:"Royal Households of the United Kingdom"
2556:Private Secretary to the Prince of Wales
2409:Royal physicians, surgeons, apothecaries
2281:John Hugh Borthwick, 24th Lord Borthwick
2159:Gold Stick and Silver Stick for Scotland
2050:Deputy-keeper of the Honours of Scotland
1832:King's and Lord Treasurer's Remembrancer
1104:and other inferior officers both of the
330:that provided military support to early
112:"Royal Households of the United Kingdom"
9999:Official Harpist to the Prince of Wales
9024:The Government of England under Henry I
9002:(New ed.). Yale University Press.
8915:Hallemann, Caroline (10 January 2020).
8697:
8639:
8431:
8047:
8045:
7687:
7683:. London. 31 December 1960. p. 10.
6964:
6812:
6719:
6427:
6370:
6339:
5176:Private Secretaries to the Duke of York
4867:Private Secretary to the Duke of Sussex
3001:2023–present: Brigadier Alexander Potts
2854:Ladies in Waiting to the Princess Royal
2728:provides the administrative support to
2495:Antony Armstrong-Jones, Earl of Snowdon
2338:Master of Work to the Crown of Scotland
2144:Lord High Admiral of the Firth of Forth
2135:Admiral of the Western Coasts and Isles
2090:– Rear Admiral Christopher Hope Layman
1628:Bearer of the National Flag of Scotland
1572:Great Officers of the Crown of Scotland
1197:
1147:
610:) and the chamber of the court (Latin:
14:
10166:
9657:Apothecary to the Household at Windsor
9400:Other great officers of the Household
9260:
8992:
8957:from the original on 24 September 2016
8803:from the original on 13 September 2019
8790:
8772:from the original on 23 September 2019
8741:from the original on 24 September 2022
8728:
8667:Barcelona, Ainhoa (27 November 2018).
8580:
8207:PrinceOfWales.gov.uk (28 October 2005)
7938:"The London Gazette, 21 December 2010"
7429:
6960:(Supplement). 12 June 2010. p. 3.
6681:
6522:
6318:from the original on 14 September 2020
6245:
5843:from the original on 28 September 2022
5797:from the original on 13 September 2022
5765:from the original on 13 September 2022
5704:from the original on 20 September 2022
5643:
5641:
5639:
5637:
5395:
5153:, and the Duke has a residence at the
4686:c.1976–1977: Capt. Alun James Davies,
4612:2005–: Joy Camm & Amanda MacManus
3901:
3648:1937–1946: Lt Col. Richard Streatfield
3642:
3315:
3011:2019–present: Captain Alexander Stonor
2876:?–2024: Dame Rowena Jane Feilden, DCVO
2819:2010–present: Commander Anne Sullivan
2491:Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon
2484:in Wales, where the Duke served as an
2254:Sir Sebastian Anstruther of Balcluskie
2139:Torquhil Campbell, 13th Duke of Argyll
2071:Chancellor of the Order of the Thistle
1592:Torquhil Campbell, 13th Duke of Argyll
1574:though some officers are shared) are:
1186:Andrew Parker, Lord Parker of Minsmere
461:Other officers included the stewards (
259:Royal Households of the United Kingdom
10138:Gentleman Usher to the Sword of State
9798:Keeper (or Treasurer) of the Wardrobe
9369:His Majesty's Representative at Ascot
9307:
9154:1st edition available to read online
9016:
8833:from the original on 24 December 2022
8729:Stacey, Danielle (21 November 2019).
8679:from the original on 10 November 2019
8589:from the original on 28 February 2020
8474:from the original on 25 February 2024
8321:from the original on 11 February 2021
8275:from the original on 21 February 2024
8245:from the original on 27 February 2022
7944:from the original on 10 November 2012
7903:
7882:from the original on 15 December 2022
7744:from the original on 24 December 2016
7709:
7539:from the original on 11 December 2023
7272:
7049:from the original on 25 February 2024
6932:from the original on 29 November 2023
6578:
6535:from the original on 22 February 2024
6383:from the original on 22 February 2021
6371:Proctor, Charlie (21 February 2021).
6050:
6015:from the original on 27 January 2016.
5881:from the original on 27 November 2022
5816:
5585:
5540:
5511:
5482:
5458:
5249:2014-2017: Lieutenant Jack Cooper, RN
5099:when required. The first was Sqn Ldr
4229:. The first holder of the office was
3891:
3839:1963–1965: Lady Caroline Douglas-Home
3507:The Dowager Duchess of Northumberland
3456:
3059:Household of Edward VII and Alexandra
2277:Hereditary Royal Falconer of Scotland
2167:, the monarch's bodyguard in Scotland
2153:Sheriff Depute of Orkney and Shetland
2077:Secretary of the Order of the Thistle
2009:The Reverend Canon Joseph John Morrow
1995:Heraldic Officers and Keepers of the
1632:Ian Maitland, 18th Earl of Lauderdale
1597:Keeper of the Palace of Holyroodhouse
1424:, perform less celebrated functions.
1136:, Jane von Westenholz, Lady Brooke,
1123:As consort of the British sovereign,
1083:, 100 staff who had been working for
1053:
322:The royal household has roots in the
18:Royal Household of the United Kingdom
9533:Master of the Household's Department
9134:
9108:
8760:Barcelona, Ainhoa (23 August 2019).
8710:from the original on 13 January 2023
8698:Tominey, Camilla (13 January 2023).
8553:
8535:from the original on 25 January 2019
8522:
8042:
7817:
7333:from the original on 28 October 2014
7019:from the original on 2 February 2017
6781:
6504:from the original on 4 December 2022
6491:
6461:McKnight, Jenni (16 November 2019).
6352:from the original on 25 January 2021
6340:Proctor, Charlie (20 January 2021).
6182:from the original on 7 November 2017
6147:from the original on 6 December 2017
5989:from the original on 30 January 2012
5753:Ward, Victoria (13 September 2022).
5752:
5734:from the original on 11 October 2023
5528:
5494:
5446:
5431:
5419:
5371:
5342:
5299:
5266:Finances of the British royal family
4966:
4746:2004–2006: Wing Cdr Richard Pattle,
4719:1987–1989: Maj. Christopher Lavender
4271:. The only significant costs met by
3881:1936–?: Sir Lancelot Barrington-Ward
3765:1951–1961: The Hon Olivia Mulholland
3618:Arthur Wellesley, Earl of Mornington
3576:1975–1977: Charles Bruce, Lord Bruce
3364:
3107:adding citations to reliable sources
3078:
3047:
3015:
1658:Ecclesiastical Household of Scotland
952:Evolution of great officers of state
936:. The privy chamber was overseen by
777:(the Black Book of the household of
655:. The constables were assisted by a
174:
101:adding citations to reliable sources
72:
31:
9984:Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom
9747:Surveyor of the King's Works of Art
9545:Master of the Household of Scotland
8648:from the original on 23 August 2019
8640:Sanchez, Chelsey (22 August 2019).
8407:"Camilla to have three secretaries"
8354:from the original on 12 August 2017
7774:"Society of Apothecaries' Awards",
7234:Court Circular for 13 December 2016
7216:from the original on 21 August 2016
7164:from the original on 13 August 2022
6682:Rayner, Gordon (21 November 2014).
6555:"President & Board of Trustees"
5869:Coughlan, Sean (27 November 2022).
5634:
4752:2006–2008: Sqn Ldr Jayne Casebury,
4572:2014–2017: Jamie Bowden CMG OBE MVO
4260:, the Prince's private residences.
3327:1958–1960: Capt. William Richardson
2918:. While their private residence is
2840:Extra Equerry to the Princess Royal
2826:
2367:– (Vacant – in abeyance since 2020)
2149:Vice-Admiral of Orkney and Shetland
1568:Great Officers of State of Scotland
1175:
24:
9897:Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard
9477:Privy Purse and Treasurer's Office
9458:Private Secretary to the Sovereign
9293:The Royal Household of HM The King
9253:
8947:"Princess Beatrice Birthday Reply"
8863:from the original on 10 March 2023
8618:from the original on 12 April 2019
8444:from the original on 1 August 2023
8082:from the original on 23 April 2016
7914:(Obituary). London. Archived from
7635:"The Queen's Private Secretary.",
7585:. 20 November 1969. p. 11119.
7513:from the original on 19 March 2023
7481:from the original on 13 March 2023
7469:"Obituary – The Earl of Dalhousie"
7295:from the original on 27 March 2023
6848:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.44803
6763:from the original on 29 March 2018
6696:from the original on 29 March 2018
6614:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.26519
6492:Ward, Victoria (3 December 2022).
6442:from the original on 29 March 2018
6428:Steafel, Eleanor (1 August 2017).
6292:from the original on 28 March 2018
6266:from the original on 28 March 2018
6227:
6215:from the original on 29 March 2018
5933:from the original on 8 August 2018
5907:from the original on 12 April 2021
5252:2017–2019: Captain Edward Monckton
4796:Assistant Masters of the Household
4734:1999–2002: Lt Cdr William Entwisle
4454:2008–2014: Wing Cdr Richard Pattle
3926:Household of the Duke of Edinburgh
3820:1956–1960: The Dowager Lady Fermoy
3632:
3539:1964–1966: John Dalrymple-Hamilton
3530:
3440:(as Dowager Viscountess from 1948)
3266:
2773:1982–1997: Lieutenant Colonel Sir
2214:senior members of the Royal Family
1492:Rear Admiral of the United Kingdom
1449:Captain of the Yeomen of the Guard
1365:, a hereditary office held by the
1204:Private Secretary to the Sovereign
25:
10200:
10039:Sculptor in Ordinary for Scotland
9354:Vice-Chamberlain of the Household
9349:Lord Chamberlain of the Household
9286:
9083:from the original on 4 April 2023
8562:from the original on 2 April 2019
8504:from the original on 7 April 2023
8384:from the original on 24 July 2019
8162:from the original on 24 July 2020
8112:from the original on 20 June 2018
8061:The Prince of Wales, 30 June 2011
7567:. 8 December 1967. p. 13447.
7321:"Obituary: Lt-Col Martin Gilliat"
7098:. 21 October 1983. p. 13849.
6894:from the original on 21 June 2018
6658:from the original on 2 April 2019
6523:Mansey, Kate (22 February 2024).
6116:from the original on 3 April 2019
4809:as "Special Assistant" until 2007
4737:2002–2004: Lt Cdr Alastair Graham
4716:1986–1987: Lt Col. Brian Anderson
4204:Foreign & Commonwealth Office
3834:Temporary Women of the Bedchamber
3780:1981–2002: Lady Angela Oswald CVO
3770:Ruth Burke Roche, Baroness Fermoy
3750:1937–1961: Marion Hyde, Lady Hyde
3747:1937–1960: Lady Katharine Seymour
3622:1995–1998: The Hon. Thomas Lumley
3573:1974–1975: Colin Campbell-Preston
3551:Duke of Buccleuch and Queensberry
3394:1993–2002: Jennifer Gordon-Lennox
3354:?–1994: Capt. Edward Dawson-Damer
2895:2024–present: Mrs. John Armstrong
2871:Honourable Dame Shan Legge-Bourke
2767:1976–1982: Major Nicholas Lawson
2761:1974–1976: Major Benjamin Herman
2439:A part-time Private Secretary to
2351:Sculptor in Ordinary for Scotland
2200:Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders
1459:If the monarch is female she has
1451:, with junior whips appointed as
1437:Vice-Chamberlain of the Household
1155:
47:This article has multiple issues.
10120:Field Officer in Brigade Waiting
9662:Coroner of the Queen's Household
9299:Prince of Wales Official Website
9215:from the original on 10 May 2023
8939:
8927:from the original on 31 May 2023
8908:
8888:
8875:
8845:
8815:
8784:
8753:
8722:
8691:
8660:
8581:Foster, Max (14 February 2020).
8574:
8547:
8516:
8486:
8456:
8425:
8366:
8307:
8287:
8257:
8225:
8194:
8174:
8144:
8124:
8094:
8064:
8016:
7997:
7965:
7956:
7930:
7848:
7811:
7788:
7768:
7763:Supplement to the London Gazette
7756:
7726:
7710:Glass, Charles (2 August 2006).
7703:
7672:
7655:
7642:
7639:, London, 3 February 1951, pg. 8
7456:Burke's Peerage & Baronetage
7396:. 20 October 1953. p. 5579.
7368:from the original on 8 July 2022
7190:from the original on 20 May 2021
6918:. H.M. Stationery Office. 1999.
6813:Stavrou, Athena (11 June 2024).
6794:from the original on 3 June 2021
6751:Burne James, Sam (7 July 2016).
6732:from the original on 3 July 2022
6473:from the original on 9 July 2020
5821:. London: Constable. p. 46.
5648:
5130:. In 1983, Wise was promoted to
4971:
4651:2019–2022: Jennifer Jordan-Saifi
4645:2015–2017: Melissa Hayden-Clarke
3932:Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
3728:1961–1998: Sir Ralph Anstruther
3565:Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne
3556:1969–1971: Simon Mulholland Esq.
3187:Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother
3083:
2998:2019–2023: Captain Andrew Aspden
2941:. In 1983, Wise was promoted to
2886:2023–present: Mrs. Susanna Cross
2586:2020–2022: Hannah Cockburn-Logie
2465:, having formerly been based in
2088:Gentleman Usher of the Green Rod
1986:– (Vacant – associated with the
1838:Gentleman Usher of the White Rod
1637:Lord Justice General of Scotland
1552:; been abolished or returned to
1518:list of British royal residences
1445:Captain of the Gentlemen-at-Arms
1327:has day-to-day operation of the
179:
77:
36:
9742:Surveyor of the King's Pictures
9342:Great officers of the Household
8978:Court Circular, 1 February 2019
8791:Harper, Zach (26 August 2019).
8523:Ward, Victoria (3 April 2013).
8413:from the original on 9 May 2016
7904:Heald, Tim (1 September 2008).
7629:
7609:
7589:
7571:
7551:
7525:
7493:
7461:
7448:
7423:
7400:
7380:
7255:
7237:
7228:
7202:
7176:
7145:
7125:
7070:
7061:
7031:
6973:Court Circular, 31 January 2019
6944:
6906:
6874:
6832:
6806:
6775:
6744:
6640:
6598:
6572:
6547:
6516:
6485:
6454:
6421:
6395:
6364:
6333:
6304:
6278:
6128:
6039:
6019:
6001:
5983:"How the College of Arms works"
5975:
5963:from the original on 2 May 2018
5945:
5919:
5893:
5825:
5809:
5777:
5746:
5716:
5690:
5546:
4842:In 2013, it was announced that
4782:2018–2020: Cdr. Iain Kearsley,
4776:2015–2018: Maj. Harry Pilcher,
4758:2008–2011: Maj. Will Mackinlay
4740:2003–2004: Maj. Rupert Lendrum
4725:1991–1994: Lt Cdr Robert Fraser
4698:c.1979: Capt. Anthony Asquith,
4475:
4466:Deputy Masters of the Household
3961:
3915:Household of Queen Elizabeth II
3843:
3604:Richard Lumley, Viscount Lumley
3570:1973–1974: Gilbert Clayton Esq.
3561:Michael Bowes-Lyon, Lord Glamis
3370:1923–1926: Lady Katharine Meade
3094:needs additional citations for
2809:2024–present: Colonel John Boyd
2720:Household of the Princess Royal
2365:Surveyor of the King's Pictures
1656:Ecclesiastical officers of the
1641:Colin Sutherland, Lord Carloway
1583:Merlin Hay, 24th Earl of Erroll
1558:Union of the Crown with England
1540:Agency, which is self-funding.
1344:Marshal of the Diplomatic Corps
999:
774:Liber Niger Domus Regis Angliae
550:
540:Anglo-Norman period (1066–1154)
491:
450:) introduced officers known as
445:
88:needs additional citations for
55:or discuss these issues on the
9169:Plantagenet England, 1225–1360
8614:. news.com.au. 10 March 2019.
8374:"Nigel Baker OBE MVO - GOV.UK"
7662:"Obituary: Lord Adam Gordon".
7625:. 4 January 1991. p. 209.
7262:"Obituary: Lord Adam Gordon".
7251:. 1 August 1950. p. 3953.
7152:Cotterill, Tom (9 July 2021).
7121:. 4 August 1987. p. 9885.
6579:Leake, Natasha (4 July 2023).
6135:Peter Hunt (6 November 2011).
4760:The Royal Scots Dragoon Guards
4722:1989–1991: Cdr Alastair Watson
4713:1984–1986: Maj. Jack Stenhouse
4710:1982–1984: Maj. David Bromhead
4658:
4418:, Private Secretary for Wales
4340:Acting 1 April–September 1985
4218:, Commander Iain Kearsley RN.
3958:) were part of the household.
3862:1936–?: George Frederick Still
3829:1960–?: Lady Katherine Seymour
3807:Alexandra Pelham, Lady Worsley
3706:1993–2002: Maj. George Seymour
3379:1985–2002: Jane Walker-Okeover
3330:1960–1964: Capt. Alastair Aird
3256:1992–1994: Edward Dawson-Damer
3253:1984–2002: Maj. George Seymour
3192:
3070:Household of George V and Mary
2922:, their office, headed by the
2898:2024–present: Mrs. Dolly Maude
1847:Master of the Mint in Scotland
1772:Honorary Chaplains to the King
1439:are held by senior government
1303:
1050:'s, whose staff numbered 921.
751:£11,485,816–£13,782,979 today
668:Plantagenet period (1066–1485)
13:
1:
10080:Astronomer Royal for Scotland
10024:Principal Painter in Ordinary
9710:Honorary Chaplain to the King
9700:Gentleman of the Chapel Royal
9463:Director for Security Liaison
9359:Lord Steward of the Household
9175:New Oxford History of England
8985:
7652:, London, 29 May 1993, pg. 17
7605:. 3 March 1989. p. 2679.
6890:. London. 24 September 2001.
6882:"Obituary in Daily Telegraph"
6720:Nikkhah, Roya (2 July 2022).
6606:Manning, Sir David (Geoffrey)
4963:Household of the Duke of York
4770:2013–2015: Maj. David Bevan,
4764:2011–2013: Maj. Peter Flynn,
4731:1996–1999: Lt Cdr John Lavery
4728:1994–1996: Maj. Patrick Tabor
4580:Assistant Private Secretaries
4471:2006–2009: Andrew Farquharson
4283:Principal Private Secretaries
3856:
3785:Extra Women of the Bedchamber
3710:
3674:Assistant private secretaries
3651:1946–1951: Maj. Thomas Harvey
3599:1987–1989: Andrew Lillingston
3360:2000–2002: Capt. Mark Grayson
3351:1988–1990 Capt. Giles Bassett
3296:1958–?: Maj. Sir John Griffin
2859:2005–2024: Mrs. Brian Hammond
2371:Astronomer Royal for Scotland
2123:Lord High Admiral of Scotland
1678:
1566:(not to be confused with the
1502:) are part of the Household.
1447:and the Deputy Chief Whip as
1074:state funeral of Elizabeth II
719:£7,818,276–£15,636,552 today
353:in charge of food provisions.
318:Anglo-Saxon period (871–1066)
9814:Keeper of the Great Wardrobe
9732:Keeper of the Royal Archives
9391:Comptroller of the Household
8554:Hill, Erin (14 March 2019).
8140:. 18 May 1990. p. 9351.
7765:(1952) accessed 20 July 2011
7283:"New Year Honours List 1997"
5286:
5229:2012–2020: Mrs Amanda Thirsk
4982:biography of a living person
4704:–1982: Maj. Quentin Winter,
4677:1972–: Lt Gilbert Kerruish,
4639:2013–2015: Craig Kowalik MVO
4575:2017–: Scott Furssedonn-Wood
4392:2002–2005: Sir Michael Peat
4192:Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall
4096:May–November 1970: RAdm Sir
3871:1936–?: Daniel Thomas Davies
3759:1944–1947: Lady Mary Herbert
3744:1937–1939: Lady Helen Graham
3734:1998–2002: Nicholas Assheton
3579:1977–1979: Gavin Rankin Esq.
3547:Richard Scott, Lord Eskdaill
3417:1937–1947: Lady Nunburnholme
3373:1926–1932: Lady Helen Graham
3324:1956–1958: Maj. John Griffin
3311:1998–2002: Nicholas Assheton
3217:
2889:2024–present: Lady McFarlane
2740:; her office, headed by the
2701:2024–present: Natasha Archer
1866:Governor of Edinburgh Castle
1608:– traditionally held by the
1544:The Scottish Royal Household
1433:Comptroller of the Household
994:trials by the House of Lords
853:Comptroller of the Household
673:Domestic Household Expenses
579:. The chapel was led by the
7:
9958:Keeper of the Queen's Swans
9843:Gentleman of the Bedchamber
9804:Comptroller of the Wardrobe
9667:Medical Officer to The King
9647:Apothecary to the Household
9096:Jolliffe, J. E. A. (1961).
9069:(2nd ed.). Routledge.
8432:Unknown (25 October 2016).
7319:Edward Ford (1 June 1993).
7039:"👋 Princess Anne reply ✉️"
6915:The Civil Service Year Book
6036:. Edition 25. Godwin, 1718.
5259:
5244:Equerry to the Duke of York
5195:MVO DL Irish Guards (Retd.)
5089:Prince Andrew, Duke of York
5009:must be removed immediately
4856:step back from royal duties
4648:2017–2019: Bernadette Smith
3875:
3774:1961–1963: Lady Mary Harvey
3762:1947–2001: Lady Jean Rankin
3638:1956–2001: Sir John Griffin
2975:LVO DL Irish Guards (Retd.)
2814:Assistant Private Secretary
2691:2020–present: David Watkins
2316:Professor Stephen Blackmore
2176:Doorward Guard of Partisans
1802:Great Marischal of Scotland
1507:Lady Usher of the Black Rod
1296:who since February 2018 is
1290:Royal Collection Department
990:State Opening of Parliament
205:the claims made and adding
10:
10205:
10070:Defence Services Secretary
10034:Flower Painter in Ordinary
9994:Master of the King's Music
9752:Master of the Jewel Office
9690:Deputy Clerk of the Closet
9451:Private Secretary's Office
9386:Treasurer of the Household
9262:Larson, Laurence Marcellus
9063:Huscroft, Richard (2016).
7738:Bassett Family Association
7668:. 7 July 1984. p. 12.
7268:. 7 July 1984. p. 12.
6840:Harverson, Patrick Richard
6288:. Itv.com. 26 March 2018.
6009:"Sovereign Grant Act 2011"
4872:2013–2018: Edward Lane Fox
4790:Royal Regiment of Scotland
4654:2020–2022: Claire Saunders
4636:2011–2013: Joshua Puls MVO
4633:?–2011: Sarah Kennedy-Good
4566:2008–2013: Benet Northcote
4528:1993–1996: Stephen Lamport
4492:Deputy Private Secretaries
4297:12 September 2011 – 2015:
3918:
3868:1936–?: Henry Letheby Tidy
3756:1939–?: Lady Adelaide Peel
3628:1999–2002: Andrew Matheson
3613:1991–1993: John Carew-Pole
3542:1966–1967: Valentine Cecil
3357:1994–?: Maj. Colin Burgess
3348:1986–1988 Capt. Niall Hall
3321:1955: Maj. Raymond Seymour
3250:1968–1970: Richard Jenkins
3067:
3056:
2988:2014–2018: Mr. Tim Roberts
2671:2022–present: Lee Thompson
2661:2019–2020: Christian Jones
2583:2017–2019: Catherine Quinn
2551:2020–2021: Christian Jones
2204:Royal Regiment of Scotland
2189:Royal Scots Dragoon Guards
2117:Lord Warden of the Marches
1675:Bishop of the Chapel Royal
1619:Bearer of the Royal Banner
1516:The royal residences (see
1429:Treasurer of the Household
1390:Master of the King's Music
1221:Defence Services Secretary
1208:Rt Hon. Sir Clive Alderton
1057:
1046:household but larger than
956:Over time, the offices of
848:Treasurer of the Household
312:
10062:
10014:Piper to the Queen Mother
9976:
9932:
9879:
9822:
9787:
9718:
9675:
9627:
9581:
9573:Cofferer of the Household
9558:
9532:
9499:Lord Chamberlain's Office
9497:
9484:Keeper of the Privy Purse
9476:
9450:
9399:
9341:
9112:(1984). "The Household".
9066:Ruling England, 1042–1217
7430:Rhodes, Margaret (2012).
6782:Reed, Sam (3 June 2021).
5555:, p. 258) quoted in
5422:, pp. 110 & 117.
4885:2019–2020: Fiona Mcilwham
4882:2018–2019: Samantha Cohen
4627:2008–: Sophie Densham LVO
4621:2006–: Jonathan Hellewell
4563:2006–2008: Clive Alderton
4346:September 1985–1990: Sir
4225:, a role last seen under
4098:Christopher Bonham-Carter
4011:Christopher Bonham-Carter
3954:, and a captain from the
3921:Household of Elizabeth II
3908:Piper to the Queen Mother
3799:1947–?: Lady Mary Herbert
3793:1939–?: Lady Helen Graham
3753:1937–1944: Lettice Bowlby
3625:1998–1999: Harry Bengough
3582:1979–1982: Henry Beaumont
3376:1932–1936: Lettice Bowlby
3287:1956: Maj Raymond Seymour
3185:list of those who served
2806:2019–2024: Charles Davies
2648:2019–present: Jason Knauf
2580:2013–2017: Rebecca Deacon
2198:Balaklava Company of The
2187:The Mounted Troop of the
1729:Professor David Fergusson
1699:Professor David Fergusson
1670:Edward, Duke of Edinburgh
1650:William, Duke of Rothesay
1646:Great Steward of Scotland
1480:aides-de-camp to the King
1410:Keeper of the Jewel House
1279:Lord Chamberlain's Office
1228:Keeper of the Privy Purse
1140:, Lady Sarah Keswick and
1040:household of Elizabeth II
869:
864:Clerks of the Green Cloth
858:Cofferer of the Household
806:Domus Regie Magnificencie
790:Domus Regie Magnificencie
748:£10,000–£12,000 per year
9989:Master of the Ceremonies
9941:Master of the Staghounds
9880:Bodyguards and guardians
9809:Cofferer of the Wardrobe
9757:Treasurer of the Chamber
9695:Dean of the Chapel Royal
9677:Ecclesiastical Household
9568:Clerk of the Green Cloth
9430:Keeper of the Privy Seal
9374:Master of the Buckhounds
9058:. Yale University Press.
9034:10.1017/CBO9780511560248
8951:gertsroyals.blogspot.com
8409:. BBC News. 5 May 2005.
7824:Pen & Sword Military
7412:20 November 2023 at the
6071:"PoW Annual Review 2011"
4958:2019–2020: David Watkins
4905:2018–2019: Amy Pickerill
4830:2021–2022: Simon Enright
4822:Communications Secretary
4805:Virginia Carington, LVO
4603:2003–2005: Mark Leishman
4560:2005–2008: Mark Leishman
4484:2005–2012: Leslie Ferrar
4440:Masters of the Household
4288:2005–12 September 2011:
4188:Charles, Prince of Wales
3938:, and was headed by his
3897:1956–?: Richard May Esq.
3703:1964–1973: Alastair Aird
3409:Ladies of the Bedchamber
2165:Royal Company of Archers
2129:Vice Admiral of Scotland
1687:Royal Almoner – (Vacant)
1465:ladies of the bedchamber
1463:(formally styled either
1314:Ecclesiastical Household
1134:Marchioness of Lansdowne
716:£7,000–£14,000 per year
269:to the household of the
10044:Grand Carver of England
9914:Silver Stick-in-Waiting
9853:Woman of the Bedchamber
9582:Lords/ladies-in-waiting
9540:Master of the Household
9404:Great Officers of State
8853:"Knights Batchelor etc"
7804:17 October 2020 at the
7781:17 October 2020 at the
7776:British Medical Journal
5671:Encyclopædia Britannica
5586:Clark, Gregory (2017).
5239:?–present: James Upsher
4948:2018–2020: Clara Madden
4895:2019–2020: Heather Wong
4862:List of Household staff
4827:2016–2021: Julian Payne
4674:c.1971: Lt David Wilson
4664:1970–1972: Lt the Hon.
4618:2005–2007: Katy Golding
4600:2003–2005: James Kidner
4597:2002–2005: Paul Kefford
4569:2012–2014: Simon Martin
4448:2006–2008: Lt Col. Sir
4322:1970–1978: Sqn Ldr Sir
4208:Master of the Household
4043:Acting, 1982–1984: Sir
3739:Women of the Bedchamber
3691:1956–1959: Francis Legh
3516:The Duchess of Abercorn
3399:Extra Ladies-in-Waiting
3344:Jamie Lowther-Pinkerton
2797:2002–2019: Captain Sir
2596:2024–present: Tom White
2518:James Lowther-Pinkerton
2506:List of Household staff
2449:James Lowther-Pinkerton
1940:Brigadier Donald Hardie
1796:Comptroller of Scotland
1588:Master of the Household
1469:women of the bedchamber
1259:Sir Tony Johnstone-Burt
1254:, since 2013, has been
1252:Master of the Household
817:Household of Edward IV
559:Constitutio Domus Regis
473:
463:
419:
410:
369:
363:
357:
343:
10143:His Majesty's Botanist
10009:Piper to the Sovereign
9977:Arts and entertainment
9953:Master of the Harriers
9871:Page of the Backstairs
9848:Lady of the Bedchamber
9838:Lord of the Bedchamber
9768:Historiographer Royal
9517:Gentleman of the Horse
8827:The New Zealand Herald
8102:"Sir John Riddell, Bt"
8057:31 August 2011 at the
7818:Mead, Richard (2010).
7358:"Sir Ralph Anstruther"
6032:19 August 2020 at the
5957:college-of-arms.gov.uk
5819:The Royal Way of Death
5817:Bland, Olivia (1986).
4996:Please help by adding
4935:2018: Katrina McKeever
4925:2019–2020: Sara Latham
4778:Queen's Dragoon Guards
4642:?–*: Emily Cherrington
4624:2006–2008: Anita Kumar
4445:2005–2006: Kevin Knott
4424:2009–: Mark Leishman,
4233:, followed in 2004 by
4168:Archie Miller-Bakewell
4132:Acting 1982–1984: Sir
3802:1947: Lady Jean Rankin
3384:Lady Margaret Colville
2658:2014–2019: Jason Knauf
2616:2017–: Natalie Barrows
2542:2013–2018: Miguel Head
2312:His Majesty's Botanist
2210:Piper to the Sovereign
2079:- Mrs Elizabeth Roads
2032:Lord Lyon King of Arms
2005:Lord Lyon King of Arms
1901:Earl of Mar and Kellie
1892:Ninian Crichton-Stuart
1538:Historic Royal Palaces
1394:Piper to the Sovereign
1065:Start of the new reign
982:great offices of state
805:
795:
789:
783:
773:
635:
630:was led by the butler.
612:
606:
602:Lord Great Chamberlain
596:
557:
528:
517:Anglo-Saxon government
428:
400:
390:
384:
324:
277:, with fewer members.
10105:Personal aide-de-camp
9909:Gold Stick-in-Waiting
9904:Sovereign's Bodyguard
9637:Physician to the King
9589:Mistress of the Robes
9237:. London: Continuum.
8500:. 15 September 2022.
8434:"Alumni achievements"
8201:Prince of Wales.gov.
8010:21 March 2008 at the
7722:on 25 September 2015.
5839:. 23 September 2022.
5793:. 13 September 2022.
5730:. 19 September 2022.
5631:, pp. 7 & 9.
4915:2018: Melissa Touabti
4178:The Household of the
4166:2010–2021: Brigadier
3950:, a captain from the
3865:1936–?: Sir John Weir
3825:Lady Elizabeth Basset
3514:1964–1990: Her Grace
3497:Mistress of the Robes
3479:The Earl of Dalhousie
3435:Viscountess Hambleden
2832:?–: Mrs Isabella Ward
2732:, the only sister of
2724:The Household of the
2426:Hamilton & Inches
2347:– (Vacant since 2021)
2286:Historiographer Royal
1826:Justiciar of Galloway
1790:Treasurer of Scotland
1784:Lord High Chamberlain
1473:Mistress of the Robes
1232:Treasurer to the King
1021:Mistress of the Robes
938:grooms of the chamber
500:used to authenticate
10189:British royal family
10115:King's Flag Sergeant
9833:Groom of the Chamber
9560:Board of Green Cloth
9524:Master of the Revels
9468:Royal Communications
9052:Hollister, C. Warren
8999:Edward the Confessor
8859:. 30 December 2000.
8829:. 24 December 2022.
8438:Melbourne Law School
8350:. 24 November 2011.
8317:. CBC. 21 May 2012.
7826:. pp. 207–208.
6211:. 21 November 2014.
5112:in 1974, and Lt Cdr
5002:Contentious material
4487:2012–: Andrew Wright
3585:1982–1984: The Hon.
3488:The Earl of Crawford
3103:improve this article
2916:Duchess of Edinburgh
2730:Anne, Princess Royal
2681:–2016: Nick Loughran
2563:Jean-Christophe Gray
2474:Duchess of Cambridge
2234:Scottish State Coach
2063:Order of the Thistle
1820:Justiciar of Lothian
1725:Order of the Thistle
1723:, an officer of the
1198:Heads of departments
1148:Present arrangements
843:Board of Green Cloth
487:Edward the Confessor
458:(royal bodyguards).
263:British royal family
97:improve this article
10054:Pantler of Scotland
9968:Marker of the Swans
9963:Warden of the Swans
9948:Master of the Hawks
9892:Yeomen of the Guard
9685:Clerk of the Closet
9619:Mother of the Maids
9594:Master of the Robes
9364:Master of the Horse
9177:. Clarendon Press.
8644:. Harper's Bazaar.
8529:The Daily Telegraph
8238:The Daily Telegraph
7876:The Daily Telegraph
6887:The Daily Telegraph
6689:The Daily Telegraph
6559:The Earthshot Prize
6435:The Daily Telegraph
6239:25 May 2009 at the
6209:The Daily Telegraph
6176:The Daily Telegraph
5985:. College of Arms.
5410:, pp. 132–133.
5190:1987–1990: Lt Col.
4833:2022: Tobyn Andreae
4548:2005: James Kidner
4459:The Earl of Rosslyn
4317:Private Secretaries
4308:Sir Clive Alderton
4223:an official harpist
4184:Duchess of Cornwall
4066:Private Secretaries
3991:Acting, 1957–1960:
3902:Honorific positions
3643:Private secretaries
3404:1929–?: Lady Annaly
3316:Temporary Equerries
2970:1987–2001: Lt Col.
2933:In 1980 of Sqn Ldr
2847:Sir Nicholas Wright
2788:1999–2002: Colonel
2606:2018–2022: Zoë Ware
2265:Pantler of Scotland
1945:Dunstaffnage Castle
1906:Dunstaffnage Castle
1814:Justiciar of Scotia
1721:Dean of the Thistle
1579:Lord High Constable
1500:Yeomen of the Guard
1422:Marker of the Swans
1383:Commonwealth realms
1292:is overseen by its
1240:Sir Michael Stevens
1170:Master of the Horse
1094:Countess of Bedford
978:master of the horse
970:Lord High Constable
966:Lord High Treasurer
818:
793:(the Chamber). The
787:(the Hall) and the
687:Inflation adjusted
674:
600:, later called the
597:magister camerarius
534:mayor of the palace
10148:King's Bargemaster
10126:Warden of the Mint
10029:Painter and Limner
9864:Groom of the Stool
9599:Groom of the Robes
9550:Butler of Scotland
9193:Tinniswood, Adrian
9163:Prestwich, Michael
8953:. 6 October 2015.
8921:Town & Country
8901:The London Gazette
8213:on 5 February 2012
8187:The London Gazette
8158:. 5 October 1996.
8137:The London Gazette
7985:on 12 January 2011
7622:The London Gazette
7602:The London Gazette
7583:The London Gazette
7564:The London Gazette
7393:The London Gazette
7288:The London Gazette
7249:The London Gazette
7138:The London Gazette
7118:The London Gazette
7095:The London Gazette
6957:The London Gazette
6407:Town & Country
5582:Retail Price Index
5181:1983–1987: Wg Cdr
4980:This section of a
4766:Parachute Regiment
4630:2008: Shilpa Sinha
4608:Mrs Manon Williams
4587:Mrs Manon Williams
4556:Mrs Manon Williams
4539:Elizabeth Buchanan
4481:–2005: Kevin Knott
4400:Elizabeth Buchanan
4190:, and his consort
4125:Lord Rupert Nevill
4025:Lord Rupert Nevill
3973:Frederick Browning
3934:. It was based at
3892:Surgeon-Apothecary
3608:Earl of Scarbrough
3464:The Earl of Airlie
2355:Alexander Stoddart
2345:Painter and Limner
2259:Butler of Scotland
2242:Court appointments
1988:Earl of Haddington
1963:Dunfermline Palace
1769:Church of Scotland
1406:King's Bargemaster
1361:, overseen by the
1081:Queen Elizabeth II
1054:The King and Queen
942:groom of the stool
816:
765:£18,403,409 today
672:
190:possibly contains
10161:
10160:
10153:Funeral directors
9629:Medical Household
9413:Lord High Steward
9402:(currently among
9277:978-0-7222-2854-8
9208:978-0-465-09403-5
9009:978-0-300-07156-6
8269:Horse & Hound
7833:978-1-84884-181-9
7509:. 19 March 2023.
7454:Mosley, C. (ed.)
7210:"Nicholas Chance"
6654:. 15 March 2019.
6083:on 12 August 2011
5543:, pp. 24–26.
5485:, pp. 30–31.
5473:, pp. 80–81.
5449:, pp. 52–53.
5434:, pp. 95–96.
5326:, pp. 25–26.
5226:
5217:
5208:
5196:
5187:
5151:Buckingham Palace
5118:
5111:
5085:
5084:
5077:
5059:
4985:needs additional
4551:
4545:
4525:
4512:
4417:
4406:
4395:
4389:
4380:
4371:
4358:
4337:
4328:
4311:
4302:
4293:
4290:Sir Michael Peat
4269:Duchy of Cornwall
4250:St James's Palace
4237:, and in 2007 by
4196:Private Secretary
4163:
4147:
4138:
4129:
4120:
4102:
4093:
4084:
4061:
4052:
4040:
4020:
4002:
3988:
3940:Private Secretary
3936:Buckingham Palace
3851:John Nigel Loring
3811:
3731:
3700:
3654:1951–1956: Capt.
3520:
3511:
3492:
3483:
3482:KT GCVO GBE MC DL
3474:
3439:
3430:
3365:Ladies-in-Waiting
3342:1984–1986: Capt.
3333:1980–1982: Capt.
3305:1995–2002: Capt.
3290:1956–1962: Capt.
3277:The Lord Sinclair
3247:
3223:1950–1956: Capt.
3179:
3178:
3171:
3153:
3048:Former households
3042:
3016:Lesser households
2985:
2979:2002–2014: Brig.
2976:
2967:
2928:Buckingham Palace
2924:private secretary
2912:Duke of Edinburgh
2835:?–: Mrs Anne King
2822:
2803:
2794:
2779:
2770:
2764:
2750:St James's Palace
2746:Buckingham Palace
2742:Private Secretary
2628:Sir David Manning
2531:
2516:2005–2013: Major
2478:Kensington Palace
2467:St James's Palace
2463:Kensington Palace
2460:
2375:Catherine Heymans
2290:Christopher Smout
2202:, 5th Battalion,
1921:Linlithgow Palace
1534:Sandringham House
1496:Gentlemen at Arms
1461:ladies-in-waiting
1414:Serjeants-at-Arms
1318:Medical Household
1234:oversight of the
1142:Baroness Chisholm
1129:ladies-in-waiting
1060:Court appointment
958:Lord High Steward
926:
925:
870:Royal apartments
796:Domus Providencie
784:Domus Providencie
771:According to the
769:
768:
762:£20,000 per year
735:£4,004,258 today
703:£5,398,333 today
636:familia militaris
575:, and kept royal
332:Anglo-Saxon kings
275:Princess of Wales
253:
252:
245:
235:
234:
227:
192:original research
173:
172:
165:
147:
70:
16:(Redirected from
10196:
10174:Royal households
10129:
10100:Knight Marischal
10096:
10087:Geographer Royal
10075:Astronomer Royal
10019:Serjeant Painter
9944:
9867:
9800:
9724:Royal Collection
9642:Serjeant Surgeon
9604:Groom in Waiting
9328:
9321:
9314:
9305:
9304:
9281:
9248:
9224:
9222:
9220:
9188:
9172:
9153:
9131:
9119:
9105:
9103:
9092:
9090:
9088:
9059:
9047:
9027:
9018:Green, Judith A.
9013:
8979:
8976:
8967:
8966:
8964:
8962:
8943:
8937:
8936:
8934:
8932:
8912:
8906:
8905:
8892:
8886:
8879:
8873:
8872:
8870:
8868:
8849:
8843:
8842:
8840:
8838:
8819:
8813:
8812:
8810:
8808:
8788:
8782:
8781:
8779:
8777:
8757:
8751:
8750:
8748:
8746:
8726:
8720:
8719:
8717:
8715:
8695:
8689:
8688:
8686:
8684:
8664:
8658:
8657:
8655:
8653:
8637:
8628:
8627:
8625:
8623:
8608:
8599:
8598:
8596:
8594:
8578:
8572:
8571:
8569:
8567:
8551:
8545:
8544:
8542:
8540:
8520:
8514:
8513:
8511:
8509:
8490:
8484:
8483:
8481:
8479:
8460:
8454:
8453:
8451:
8449:
8429:
8423:
8422:
8420:
8418:
8403:
8394:
8393:
8391:
8389:
8370:
8364:
8363:
8361:
8359:
8340:
8331:
8330:
8328:
8326:
8311:
8305:
8291:
8285:
8284:
8282:
8280:
8261:
8255:
8254:
8252:
8250:
8241:. 1 April 2014.
8229:
8223:
8222:
8220:
8218:
8209:. Archived from
8198:
8192:
8191:
8178:
8172:
8171:
8169:
8167:
8148:
8142:
8141:
8128:
8122:
8121:
8119:
8117:
8108:. 29 July 2010.
8098:
8092:
8091:
8089:
8087:
8068:
8062:
8049:
8040:
8039:
8037:
8035:
8026:. Archived from
8020:
8014:
8001:
7995:
7994:
7992:
7990:
7984:
7978:. Archived from
7977:
7969:
7963:
7960:
7954:
7953:
7951:
7949:
7934:
7928:
7927:
7925:
7923:
7901:
7892:
7891:
7889:
7887:
7868:
7859:
7852:
7846:
7845:
7815:
7809:
7792:
7786:
7772:
7766:
7760:
7754:
7753:
7751:
7749:
7730:
7724:
7723:
7718:. Archived from
7707:
7701:
7696:Mosley, C (ed.)
7694:
7685:
7684:
7676:
7670:
7669:
7659:
7653:
7646:
7640:
7633:
7627:
7626:
7613:
7607:
7606:
7593:
7587:
7586:
7575:
7569:
7568:
7555:
7549:
7548:
7546:
7544:
7529:
7523:
7522:
7520:
7518:
7504:
7497:
7491:
7490:
7488:
7486:
7477:. 21 July 1999.
7465:
7459:
7452:
7446:
7445:
7427:
7421:
7420:, 1 October 2009
7404:
7398:
7397:
7384:
7378:
7377:
7375:
7373:
7354:
7343:
7342:
7340:
7338:
7316:
7305:
7304:
7302:
7300:
7279:
7270:
7269:
7259:
7253:
7252:
7241:
7235:
7232:
7226:
7225:
7223:
7221:
7206:
7200:
7199:
7197:
7195:
7180:
7174:
7173:
7171:
7169:
7149:
7143:
7142:
7129:
7123:
7122:
7109:
7100:
7099:
7086:
7077:
7074:
7068:
7065:
7059:
7058:
7056:
7054:
7035:
7029:
7028:
7026:
7024:
7009:
7000:
6997:
6974:
6971:
6962:
6961:
6948:
6942:
6941:
6939:
6937:
6910:
6904:
6903:
6901:
6899:
6878:
6872:
6871:
6865:
6861:
6859:
6851:
6836:
6830:
6829:
6827:
6825:
6810:
6804:
6803:
6801:
6799:
6779:
6773:
6772:
6770:
6768:
6748:
6742:
6741:
6739:
6737:
6717:
6706:
6705:
6703:
6701:
6679:
6668:
6667:
6665:
6663:
6652:The Royal Family
6644:
6638:
6637:
6631:
6627:
6625:
6617:
6602:
6596:
6595:
6593:
6591:
6576:
6570:
6569:
6567:
6565:
6551:
6545:
6544:
6542:
6540:
6520:
6514:
6513:
6511:
6509:
6489:
6483:
6482:
6480:
6478:
6458:
6452:
6451:
6449:
6447:
6425:
6419:
6418:
6416:
6414:
6399:
6393:
6392:
6390:
6388:
6368:
6362:
6361:
6359:
6357:
6337:
6331:
6330:
6325:
6323:
6308:
6302:
6301:
6299:
6297:
6282:
6276:
6275:
6273:
6271:
6262:. 26 July 2012.
6252:
6243:
6231:
6225:
6224:
6222:
6220:
6201:
6192:
6191:
6189:
6187:
6168:
6157:
6156:
6154:
6152:
6132:
6126:
6125:
6123:
6121:
6102:
6093:
6092:
6090:
6088:
6082:
6076:. Archived from
6075:
6067:
6048:
6043:
6037:
6023:
6017:
6016:
6005:
5999:
5998:
5996:
5994:
5979:
5973:
5972:
5970:
5968:
5949:
5943:
5942:
5940:
5938:
5923:
5917:
5916:
5914:
5912:
5897:
5891:
5890:
5888:
5886:
5866:
5853:
5852:
5850:
5848:
5829:
5823:
5822:
5813:
5807:
5806:
5804:
5802:
5781:
5775:
5774:
5772:
5770:
5750:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5739:
5720:
5714:
5713:
5711:
5709:
5694:
5688:
5682:
5676:
5675:
5666:Household, Royal
5654:
5652:
5651:
5645:
5632:
5626:
5620:
5614:
5605:
5604:
5602:
5600:
5578:
5572:
5566:
5560:
5550:
5544:
5538:
5532:
5526:
5515:
5509:
5498:
5492:
5486:
5480:
5474:
5468:
5462:
5456:
5450:
5444:
5435:
5429:
5423:
5417:
5411:
5405:
5399:
5393:
5387:
5381:
5375:
5369:
5363:
5357:
5346:
5340:
5327:
5321:
5315:
5309:
5303:
5297:
5224:
5220:2003–2012: Maj.
5215:
5213:Charlotte Manley
5206:
5194:
5185:
5163:Sunninghill Park
5116:
5107:
5080:
5073:
5069:
5066:
5060:
5058:
5017:
4998:reliable sources
4975:
4974:
4967:
4852:Frogmore Cottage
4742:(Senior Equerry)
4614:(each part-time)
4549:
4541:
4519:
4517:Peter Westmacott
4510:
4413:
4402:
4393:
4387:
4378:
4369:
4367:Christopher Airy
4350:
4335:
4326:
4309:
4300:
4291:
4158:
4156:Miles Hunt-Davis
4145:
4136:
4127:
4112:
4100:
4091:
4078:
4059:
4047:
4027:
4013:
3998:
3975:
3952:Grenadier Guards
3809:
3768:1960–1993: Lady
3729:
3718:Sir Basil Brooke
3698:
3696:Ralph Anstruther
3681:Lord Adam Gordon
3518:
3509:
3490:
3481:
3466:
3457:Lord Chamberlain
3437:
3424:
3422:Countess Spencer
3245:
3243:Ralph Anstruther
3206:Lord Adam Gordon
3174:
3167:
3163:
3160:
3154:
3152:
3111:
3087:
3079:
3040:
2983:
2974:
2965:
2827:Office Secretary
2820:
2801:
2792:
2777:
2768:
2762:
2638:
2520:
2493:and her husband
2451:
2430:Court Postmaster
2404:
2381:
2361:
2334:
2308:
2103:
2084:
2061:Officers of the
2027:
1978:Blackness Castle
1936:Dumbarton Castle
1915:Dunconnel Castle
1884:
1808:Knight Marischal
1759:The minister at
1753:The minister at
1747:
1717:
1683:
1680:
1453:lords-in-waiting
1402:Astronomer Royal
1355:King Richard III
1273:
1246:
1214:
1182:Lord Chamberlain
1176:Lord Chamberlain
1166:Lord Chamberlain
1085:King Charles III
1017:Lord Chamberlain
888:gentleman ushers
879:royal physicians
836:Lord Chamberlain
819:
815:
811:lord chamberlain
808:
798:
792:
786:
776:
675:
671:
650:
638:
615:
609:
599:
562:
554:
553: 1100–1135
552:
531:
495:
494: 1042–1066
493:
476:
466:
449:
448: 1016–1035
447:
431:
424:
413:
403:
393:
387:
381:
378:
375:
372:
366:
360:
348:
329:
282:Government whips
248:
241:
230:
223:
219:
216:
210:
207:inline citations
183:
182:
175:
168:
161:
157:
154:
148:
146:
105:
81:
73:
62:
40:
39:
32:
21:
10204:
10203:
10199:
10198:
10197:
10195:
10194:
10193:
10164:
10163:
10162:
10157:
10133:Gentleman Usher
10124:
10091:
10063:Other positions
10058:
9972:
9939:
9928:
9875:
9862:
9818:
9796:
9783:
9737:Royal Librarian
9714:
9671:
9623:
9577:
9554:
9528:
9493:
9472:
9446:
9418:Lord Chancellor
9401:
9395:
9337:
9332:
9289:
9284:
9278:
9256:
9254:Further reading
9251:
9245:
9218:
9216:
9209:
9201:. Basic Books.
9185:
9150:
9128:
9086:
9084:
9077:
9044:
9010:
8988:
8983:
8982:
8977:
8970:
8960:
8958:
8945:
8944:
8940:
8930:
8928:
8913:
8909:
8893:
8889:
8880:
8876:
8866:
8864:
8851:
8850:
8846:
8836:
8834:
8821:
8820:
8816:
8806:
8804:
8789:
8785:
8775:
8773:
8758:
8754:
8744:
8742:
8727:
8723:
8713:
8711:
8696:
8692:
8682:
8680:
8665:
8661:
8651:
8649:
8638:
8631:
8621:
8619:
8610:
8609:
8602:
8592:
8590:
8579:
8575:
8565:
8563:
8552:
8548:
8538:
8536:
8521:
8517:
8507:
8505:
8492:
8491:
8487:
8477:
8475:
8464:"Craig Kowalik"
8462:
8461:
8457:
8447:
8445:
8430:
8426:
8416:
8414:
8405:
8404:
8397:
8387:
8385:
8372:
8371:
8367:
8357:
8355:
8342:
8341:
8334:
8324:
8322:
8313:
8312:
8308:
8292:
8288:
8278:
8276:
8271:. 14 May 2021.
8263:
8262:
8258:
8248:
8246:
8231:
8230:
8226:
8216:
8214:
8199:
8195:
8179:
8175:
8165:
8163:
8156:The Independent
8150:
8149:
8145:
8129:
8125:
8115:
8113:
8106:Daily Telegraph
8100:
8099:
8095:
8085:
8083:
8070:
8069:
8065:
8059:Wayback Machine
8050:
8043:
8033:
8031:
8022:
8021:
8017:
8012:Wayback Machine
8002:
7998:
7988:
7986:
7982:
7975:
7971:
7970:
7966:
7961:
7957:
7947:
7945:
7936:
7935:
7931:
7921:
7919:
7911:The Independent
7902:
7895:
7885:
7883:
7878:. 8 June 2016.
7870:
7869:
7862:
7853:
7849:
7834:
7816:
7812:
7806:Wayback Machine
7799:"Palace Duties"
7793:
7789:
7783:Wayback Machine
7773:
7769:
7761:
7757:
7747:
7745:
7732:
7731:
7727:
7716:The Independent
7708:
7704:
7695:
7688:
7678:
7677:
7673:
7661:
7660:
7656:
7647:
7643:
7634:
7630:
7614:
7610:
7594:
7590:
7576:
7572:
7556:
7552:
7542:
7540:
7531:
7530:
7526:
7516:
7514:
7499:
7498:
7494:
7484:
7482:
7467:
7466:
7462:
7453:
7449:
7442:
7428:
7424:
7418:Daily Telegraph
7414:Wayback Machine
7405:
7401:
7385:
7381:
7371:
7369:
7364:. 27 May 2002.
7356:
7355:
7346:
7336:
7334:
7326:The Independent
7317:
7308:
7298:
7296:
7281:
7280:
7273:
7261:
7260:
7256:
7242:
7238:
7233:
7229:
7219:
7217:
7208:
7207:
7203:
7193:
7191:
7182:
7181:
7177:
7167:
7165:
7150:
7146:
7130:
7126:
7110:
7103:
7087:
7080:
7075:
7071:
7066:
7062:
7052:
7050:
7037:
7036:
7032:
7022:
7020:
7011:
7010:
7003:
6998:
6977:
6972:
6965:
6949:
6945:
6935:
6933:
6926:
6912:
6911:
6907:
6897:
6895:
6880:
6879:
6875:
6863:
6862:
6853:
6852:
6838:
6837:
6833:
6823:
6821:
6819:The Independent
6811:
6807:
6797:
6795:
6780:
6776:
6766:
6764:
6749:
6745:
6735:
6733:
6718:
6709:
6699:
6697:
6680:
6671:
6661:
6659:
6646:
6645:
6641:
6629:
6628:
6619:
6618:
6604:
6603:
6599:
6589:
6587:
6577:
6573:
6563:
6561:
6553:
6552:
6548:
6538:
6536:
6521:
6517:
6507:
6505:
6490:
6486:
6476:
6474:
6459:
6455:
6445:
6443:
6426:
6422:
6412:
6410:
6401:
6400:
6396:
6386:
6384:
6369:
6365:
6355:
6353:
6338:
6334:
6321:
6319:
6310:
6309:
6305:
6295:
6293:
6284:
6283:
6279:
6269:
6267:
6254:
6253:
6246:
6241:Wayback Machine
6232:
6228:
6218:
6216:
6203:
6202:
6195:
6185:
6183:
6170:
6169:
6160:
6150:
6148:
6133:
6129:
6119:
6117:
6112:. 6 June 2011.
6104:
6103:
6096:
6086:
6084:
6080:
6073:
6069:
6068:
6051:
6044:
6040:
6034:Wayback Machine
6024:
6020:
6007:
6006:
6002:
5992:
5990:
5981:
5980:
5976:
5966:
5964:
5951:
5950:
5946:
5936:
5934:
5925:
5924:
5920:
5910:
5908:
5899:
5898:
5894:
5884:
5882:
5867:
5856:
5846:
5844:
5831:
5830:
5826:
5814:
5810:
5800:
5798:
5790:TheGuardian.com
5783:
5782:
5778:
5768:
5766:
5751:
5747:
5737:
5735:
5722:
5721:
5717:
5707:
5705:
5696:
5695:
5691:
5685:Tinniswood 2018
5683:
5679:
5664:, ed. (1911). "
5649:
5647:
5646:
5635:
5629:Tinniswood 2018
5627:
5623:
5619:, pp. 7–9.
5617:Tinniswood 2018
5615:
5608:
5598:
5596:
5579:
5575:
5567:
5563:
5553:Hollister (2001
5551:
5547:
5539:
5535:
5527:
5518:
5510:
5501:
5493:
5489:
5481:
5477:
5469:
5465:
5457:
5453:
5445:
5438:
5430:
5426:
5418:
5414:
5406:
5402:
5394:
5390:
5382:
5378:
5370:
5366:
5358:
5349:
5341:
5330:
5322:
5318:
5310:
5306:
5298:
5294:
5289:
5262:
5246:
5236:
5222:Alastair Watson
5211:2001–2003: Cdr
5178:
5109:Royal Artillery
5081:
5070:
5064:
5061:
5018:
5016:
4995:
4976:
4972:
4965:
4864:
4840:
4824:
4798:
4666:Nicholas Soames
4661:
4582:
4515:1990–1993: Sir
4494:
4478:
4468:
4442:
4385:Stephen Lamport
4383:1996–2002: Sir
4374:1991–1996: Cdr
4324:David Checketts
4319:
4285:
4254:Highgrove House
4235:Jemima Phillips
4212:Earl of Rosslyn
4180:Prince of Wales
4176:
4141:1984–1992: Sir
4110:William Willett
4068:
4055:1984–1995: Sir
3996:David Alexander
3964:
3928:
3923:
3917:
3904:
3894:
3878:
3859:
3846:
3836:
3787:
3741:
3722:1946–1960: Sir
3713:
3694:1959–1964: Sir
3676:
3666:1993–2002: Sir
3660:1956–1993: Sir
3645:
3635:
3633:Press secretary
3533:
3531:Pages of Honour
3499:
3462:1937–1965: Col
3459:
3411:
3401:
3390:Margaret Rhodes
3367:
3318:
3283:Harvey Kearsley
3269:
3267:Extra Equerries
3259:1993–2002: Sir
3241:1959–2002: Sir
3235:1956–1984: Sir
3229:1955–1956: Sir
3220:
3210:1974–2002: Sir
3195:
3175:
3164:
3158:
3155:
3112:
3110:
3100:
3088:
3077:
3072:
3066:
3061:
3055:
3050:
3036:
3027:Lady-in-waiting
3023:
3018:
3008:
2995:
2955:
2908:
2883:
2864:Lady Carew Pole
2856:
2845:2019–: Captain
2842:
2829:
2816:
2784:Rupert McGuigan
2758:
2722:
2713:Paddy Harverson
2630:
2508:
2437:
2388:
2386:Charles Withers
2377:
2357:
2318:
2292:
2252:for Scotland –
2091:
2080:
2011:
1897:Stirling Castle
1888:Falkland Palace
1872:
1731:
1701:
1681:
1546:
1530:Balmoral Castle
1427:The offices of
1367:Duke of Norfolk
1351:College of Arms
1306:
1261:
1242:
1210:
1200:
1178:
1158:
1150:
1138:Sarah Troughton
1067:
1062:
1056:
1025:Maids of Honour
1002:
962:Chief Justiciar
954:
809:was led by the
799:was led by the
670:
648:
645:C. W. Hollister
581:lord chancellor
549:
544:By the time of
542:
513:itinerant court
490:
444:
379:
376:
373:
320:
315:
249:
238:
237:
236:
231:
220:
214:
211:
196:
184:
180:
169:
158:
152:
149:
106:
104:
94:
82:
41:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
10202:
10192:
10191:
10186:
10181:
10176:
10159:
10158:
10156:
10155:
10150:
10145:
10140:
10135:
10130:
10122:
10117:
10112:
10107:
10102:
10097:
10089:
10084:
10083:
10082:
10072:
10066:
10064:
10060:
10059:
10057:
10056:
10051:
10046:
10041:
10036:
10031:
10026:
10021:
10016:
10011:
10006:
10001:
9996:
9991:
9986:
9980:
9978:
9974:
9973:
9971:
9970:
9965:
9960:
9955:
9950:
9945:
9936:
9934:
9933:Animal keepers
9930:
9929:
9927:
9926:
9921:
9919:Yeomen Warders
9916:
9911:
9906:
9901:
9900:
9899:
9889:
9883:
9881:
9877:
9876:
9874:
9873:
9868:
9860:
9855:
9850:
9845:
9840:
9835:
9829:
9827:
9826:and bedchamber
9820:
9819:
9817:
9816:
9811:
9806:
9801:
9793:
9791:
9785:
9784:
9782:
9781:
9780:
9779:
9774:
9766:
9764:Crown Jeweller
9761:
9760:
9759:
9749:
9744:
9739:
9734:
9728:
9726:
9720:Royal Archives
9716:
9715:
9713:
9712:
9707:
9702:
9697:
9692:
9687:
9681:
9679:
9673:
9672:
9670:
9669:
9664:
9659:
9654:
9649:
9644:
9639:
9633:
9631:
9625:
9624:
9622:
9621:
9616:
9614:Maid of Honour
9611:
9609:Page of Honour
9606:
9601:
9596:
9591:
9585:
9583:
9579:
9578:
9576:
9575:
9570:
9564:
9562:
9556:
9555:
9553:
9552:
9547:
9542:
9536:
9534:
9530:
9529:
9527:
9526:
9521:
9520:
9519:
9509:
9503:
9501:
9495:
9494:
9492:
9491:
9486:
9480:
9478:
9474:
9473:
9471:
9470:
9465:
9460:
9454:
9452:
9448:
9447:
9445:
9444:
9443:
9442:
9440:Knight Marshal
9432:
9427:
9426:
9425:
9415:
9409:
9407:
9397:
9396:
9394:
9393:
9388:
9383:
9382:
9381:
9376:
9371:
9361:
9356:
9351:
9345:
9343:
9339:
9338:
9331:
9330:
9323:
9316:
9308:
9302:
9301:
9296:
9288:
9287:External links
9285:
9283:
9282:
9276:
9257:
9255:
9252:
9250:
9249:
9243:
9225:
9207:
9189:
9183:
9159:
9148:
9132:
9126:
9106:
9093:
9076:978-1138786554
9075:
9060:
9048:
9042:
9014:
9008:
8989:
8987:
8984:
8981:
8980:
8968:
8938:
8907:
8887:
8874:
8844:
8814:
8783:
8752:
8721:
8690:
8659:
8629:
8600:
8573:
8546:
8515:
8485:
8455:
8424:
8395:
8365:
8332:
8306:
8286:
8256:
8224:
8193:
8173:
8143:
8123:
8093:
8063:
8041:
8030:on 2 June 2009
8015:
7996:
7964:
7955:
7929:
7918:on 28 May 2011
7893:
7860:
7847:
7832:
7810:
7787:
7767:
7755:
7740:. April 2006.
7725:
7702:
7686:
7671:
7654:
7641:
7628:
7608:
7588:
7570:
7550:
7524:
7492:
7460:
7447:
7441:978-1780270852
7440:
7422:
7399:
7379:
7344:
7306:
7271:
7254:
7236:
7227:
7201:
7175:
7144:
7124:
7101:
7078:
7069:
7060:
7030:
7001:
6975:
6963:
6943:
6924:
6905:
6873:
6864:|website=
6831:
6805:
6774:
6743:
6707:
6669:
6639:
6630:|website=
6597:
6571:
6546:
6515:
6484:
6453:
6420:
6409:. 8 March 2024
6394:
6363:
6332:
6303:
6277:
6244:
6226:
6193:
6178:. 3 May 2013.
6158:
6127:
6094:
6049:
6038:
6018:
6000:
5974:
5944:
5918:
5892:
5854:
5824:
5808:
5776:
5745:
5715:
5689:
5677:
5662:Chisholm, Hugh
5633:
5621:
5606:
5593:MeasuringWorth
5573:
5569:Prestwich 2005
5561:
5559:, p. 81).
5557:Huscroft (2016
5545:
5533:
5531:, p. 155.
5516:
5499:
5497:, p. 158.
5487:
5475:
5463:
5451:
5436:
5424:
5412:
5400:
5398:, p. 166.
5388:
5376:
5364:
5347:
5328:
5316:
5304:
5291:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5283:
5278:
5273:
5268:
5261:
5258:
5257:
5256:
5253:
5250:
5245:
5242:
5241:
5240:
5235:
5232:
5231:
5230:
5227:
5218:
5209:
5197:
5188:
5177:
5174:
5132:wing commander
5083:
5082:
5006:poorly sourced
4979:
4977:
4970:
4964:
4961:
4960:
4959:
4955:
4954:
4950:
4949:
4945:
4944:
4940:
4939:
4938:Marnie Gaffney
4936:
4932:
4931:
4927:
4926:
4922:
4921:
4917:
4916:
4912:
4911:
4907:
4906:
4902:
4901:
4897:
4896:
4892:
4891:
4887:
4886:
4883:
4879:
4878:
4874:
4873:
4869:
4868:
4863:
4860:
4839:
4836:
4835:
4834:
4831:
4828:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4818:
4817:
4816:
4811:
4803:The Honourable
4797:
4794:
4793:
4792:
4786:
4780:
4774:
4768:
4762:
4756:
4750:
4744:
4738:
4735:
4732:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4717:
4714:
4711:
4708:
4702:
4696:
4690:
4684:
4681:
4675:
4672:
4660:
4657:
4656:
4655:
4652:
4649:
4646:
4643:
4640:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4610:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4595:
4589:
4581:
4578:
4577:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4567:
4564:
4561:
4558:
4552:
4546:
4535:
4529:
4526:
4513:
4504:
4493:
4490:
4489:
4488:
4485:
4482:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4472:
4467:
4464:
4463:
4462:
4455:
4452:
4446:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4436:
4433:Clive Alderton
4429:
4422:
4411:Manon Williams
4407:
4396:
4390:
4381:
4376:Richard Aylard
4372:
4359:
4344:
4342:David Roycroft
4338:
4329:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4313:
4304:
4295:
4284:
4281:
4258:Birkhall House
4246:Clarence House
4227:Queen Victoria
4200:Clive Alderton
4175:
4172:
4171:
4170:
4164:
4148:
4139:
4134:Richard Davies
4130:
4121:
4103:
4094:
4085:
4076:Michael Parker
4067:
4064:
4063:
4062:
4053:
4045:Richard Davies
4041:
4021:
4003:
3989:
3963:
3960:
3927:
3924:
3919:Main article:
3916:
3913:
3912:
3911:
3903:
3900:
3899:
3898:
3893:
3890:
3889:
3888:
3886:Arthur Porritt
3882:
3877:
3874:
3873:
3872:
3869:
3866:
3863:
3858:
3855:
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3853:
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3803:
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3732:
3726:
3720:
3712:
3709:
3708:
3707:
3704:
3701:
3692:
3689:
3687:Martin Gilliat
3683:
3675:
3672:
3671:
3670:
3664:
3662:Martin Gilliat
3658:
3652:
3649:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3639:
3634:
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3630:
3629:
3626:
3623:
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3611:
3600:
3597:
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3580:
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3568:
3557:
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3543:
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3512:
3498:
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3405:
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3377:
3374:
3371:
3366:
3363:
3362:
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3355:
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3340:
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3331:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3317:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3309:
3303:
3297:
3294:
3288:
3285:
3279:
3268:
3265:
3264:
3263:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3239:
3233:
3231:Martin Gilliat
3227:
3219:
3216:
3215:
3214:
3208:
3202:
3200:Peter Townsend
3194:
3191:
3177:
3176:
3091:
3089:
3082:
3076:
3073:
3068:Main article:
3065:
3062:
3057:Main article:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3045:
3044:
3035:
3032:
3031:
3030:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3013:
3012:
3007:
3004:
3003:
3002:
2999:
2994:
2991:
2990:
2989:
2986:
2977:
2968:
2954:
2951:
2943:wing commander
2926:, is based at
2907:
2904:
2903:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2877:
2874:
2867:
2860:
2855:
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2850:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2836:
2833:
2828:
2825:
2824:
2823:
2815:
2812:
2811:
2810:
2807:
2804:
2795:
2786:
2780:
2771:
2765:
2757:
2754:
2744:, is based at
2726:Princess Royal
2721:
2718:
2717:
2716:
2708:
2707:
2703:
2702:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2692:
2688:
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2673:
2672:
2668:
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2640:
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2618:
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2613:
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2608:
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2603:
2602:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2592:
2588:
2587:
2584:
2581:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2571:
2567:2024–present:
2565:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2552:
2549:
2543:
2539:
2538:
2534:
2533:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2504:
2441:Prince William
2436:
2433:
2432:
2431:
2428:
2422:
2420:Crown Jeweller
2416:
2407:Various other
2405:
2382:
2368:
2362:
2348:
2341:
2335:
2309:
2283:
2274:
2268:
2262:
2256:
2237:
2236:
2219:
2216:
2207:
2196:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2168:
2161:
2156:
2146:
2141:
2132:
2126:
2120:
2114:
2105:
2104:
2085:
2074:
2058:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2028:
1992:
1991:
1981:
1975:
1973:Duke of Argyll
1966:
1960:
1958:Duke of Argyll
1954:Tarbert Castle
1951:
1949:Duke of Argyll
1942:
1933:
1931:Duke of Argyll
1927:Carrick Castle
1924:
1918:
1912:
1910:Duke of Argyll
1903:
1894:
1885:
1857:
1856:
1850:
1844:
1835:
1829:
1823:
1817:
1811:
1805:
1799:
1793:
1787:
1775:
1774:
1765:
1764:
1763:
1761:Canongate Kirk
1757:
1748:
1718:
1688:
1685:
1672:
1653:
1652:
1643:
1634:
1625:
1616:
1603:
1594:
1585:
1545:
1542:
1305:
1302:
1217:Royal Archives
1199:
1196:
1177:
1174:
1157:
1156:Great Officers
1154:
1149:
1146:
1066:
1063:
1055:
1052:
1001:
998:
953:
950:
924:
923:
916:
915:
911:Service areas
908:
907:
906:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
877:
874:
868:
867:
866:
860:
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839:
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833:
827:
826:
823:
767:
766:
763:
760:
757:
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749:
746:
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733:
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721:
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705:
704:
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698:
695:
689:
688:
685:
682:
679:
669:
666:
665:
664:
657:master-marshal
631:
624:
617:
592:
541:
538:
441:Cnut the Great
438:
437:
415:
377:raiment-thegns
354:
319:
316:
314:
311:
286:defence chiefs
251:
250:
233:
232:
187:
185:
178:
171:
170:
85:
83:
76:
71:
45:
44:
42:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
10201:
10190:
10187:
10185:
10182:
10180:
10177:
10175:
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10154:
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10127:
10123:
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10101:
10098:
10094:
10090:
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10081:
10078:
10077:
10076:
10073:
10071:
10068:
10067:
10065:
10061:
10055:
10052:
10050:
10049:Master Carver
10047:
10045:
10042:
10040:
10037:
10035:
10032:
10030:
10027:
10025:
10022:
10020:
10017:
10015:
10012:
10010:
10007:
10005:
10002:
10000:
9997:
9995:
9992:
9990:
9987:
9985:
9982:
9981:
9979:
9975:
9969:
9966:
9964:
9961:
9959:
9956:
9954:
9951:
9949:
9946:
9942:
9938:
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9935:
9931:
9925:
9922:
9920:
9917:
9915:
9912:
9910:
9907:
9905:
9902:
9898:
9895:
9894:
9893:
9890:
9888:
9885:
9884:
9882:
9878:
9872:
9869:
9865:
9861:
9859:
9856:
9854:
9851:
9849:
9846:
9844:
9841:
9839:
9836:
9834:
9831:
9830:
9828:
9825:
9824:Privy chamber
9821:
9815:
9812:
9810:
9807:
9805:
9802:
9799:
9795:
9794:
9792:
9790:
9786:
9778:
9775:
9773:
9770:
9769:
9767:
9765:
9762:
9758:
9755:
9754:
9753:
9750:
9748:
9745:
9743:
9740:
9738:
9735:
9733:
9730:
9729:
9727:
9725:
9721:
9717:
9711:
9708:
9706:
9703:
9701:
9698:
9696:
9693:
9691:
9688:
9686:
9683:
9682:
9680:
9678:
9674:
9668:
9665:
9663:
9660:
9658:
9655:
9653:
9650:
9648:
9645:
9643:
9640:
9638:
9635:
9634:
9632:
9630:
9626:
9620:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9605:
9602:
9600:
9597:
9595:
9592:
9590:
9587:
9586:
9584:
9580:
9574:
9571:
9569:
9566:
9565:
9563:
9561:
9557:
9551:
9548:
9546:
9543:
9541:
9538:
9537:
9535:
9531:
9525:
9522:
9518:
9515:
9514:
9513:
9512:Crown Equerry
9510:
9508:
9505:
9504:
9502:
9500:
9496:
9490:
9489:Royal Almonry
9487:
9485:
9482:
9481:
9479:
9475:
9469:
9466:
9464:
9461:
9459:
9456:
9455:
9453:
9449:
9441:
9438:
9437:
9436:
9433:
9431:
9428:
9424:
9421:
9420:
9419:
9416:
9414:
9411:
9410:
9408:
9405:
9398:
9392:
9389:
9387:
9384:
9380:
9379:Clerk Marshal
9377:
9375:
9372:
9370:
9367:
9366:
9365:
9362:
9360:
9357:
9355:
9352:
9350:
9347:
9346:
9344:
9340:
9336:
9329:
9324:
9322:
9317:
9315:
9310:
9309:
9306:
9300:
9297:
9294:
9291:
9290:
9279:
9273:
9269:
9268:
9263:
9259:
9258:
9246:
9244:9781847252395
9240:
9236:
9235:
9230:
9229:Williams, Ann
9226:
9214:
9210:
9204:
9200:
9199:
9194:
9190:
9186:
9180:
9176:
9171:
9170:
9164:
9160:
9157:
9151:
9149:0-393-95132-4
9145:
9141:
9137:
9133:
9129:
9127:9780804712170
9123:
9118:
9117:
9111:
9107:
9102:
9101:
9094:
9082:
9078:
9072:
9068:
9067:
9061:
9057:
9053:
9049:
9045:
9043:9780511560248
9039:
9035:
9031:
9026:
9025:
9019:
9015:
9011:
9005:
9001:
9000:
8995:
8994:Barlow, Frank
8991:
8990:
8975:
8973:
8956:
8952:
8948:
8942:
8926:
8922:
8918:
8911:
8903:
8902:
8897:
8891:
8884:
8878:
8862:
8858:
8854:
8848:
8832:
8828:
8824:
8818:
8802:
8798:
8794:
8787:
8771:
8767:
8763:
8756:
8740:
8736:
8732:
8725:
8709:
8705:
8704:The Telegraph
8701:
8694:
8678:
8674:
8670:
8663:
8647:
8643:
8636:
8634:
8617:
8613:
8607:
8605:
8588:
8584:
8577:
8561:
8557:
8550:
8534:
8530:
8526:
8519:
8503:
8499:
8495:
8489:
8473:
8469:
8465:
8459:
8443:
8439:
8435:
8428:
8412:
8408:
8402:
8400:
8383:
8379:
8375:
8369:
8353:
8349:
8345:
8339:
8337:
8320:
8316:
8310:
8304:
8303:0-11-591707-1
8300:
8296:
8290:
8274:
8270:
8266:
8260:
8244:
8240:
8239:
8234:
8228:
8212:
8208:
8204:
8197:
8189:
8188:
8183:
8177:
8161:
8157:
8153:
8147:
8139:
8138:
8133:
8127:
8111:
8107:
8103:
8097:
8081:
8077:
8073:
8067:
8060:
8056:
8053:
8048:
8046:
8029:
8025:
8019:
8013:
8009:
8006:
8000:
7981:
7974:
7968:
7959:
7943:
7939:
7933:
7917:
7913:
7912:
7907:
7900:
7898:
7881:
7877:
7873:
7867:
7865:
7857:
7851:
7843:
7839:
7835:
7829:
7825:
7821:
7814:
7807:
7803:
7800:
7796:
7795:Barrier Miner
7791:
7784:
7780:
7777:
7771:
7764:
7759:
7743:
7739:
7735:
7729:
7721:
7717:
7713:
7706:
7699:
7693:
7691:
7682:
7675:
7667:
7666:
7658:
7651:
7645:
7638:
7632:
7624:
7623:
7618:
7612:
7604:
7603:
7598:
7592:
7584:
7580:
7574:
7566:
7565:
7560:
7554:
7538:
7534:
7528:
7512:
7508:
7507:The Telegraph
7503:
7496:
7480:
7476:
7475:
7470:
7464:
7457:
7451:
7443:
7437:
7433:
7426:
7419:
7415:
7411:
7408:
7403:
7395:
7394:
7389:
7383:
7367:
7363:
7359:
7353:
7351:
7349:
7332:
7328:
7327:
7322:
7315:
7313:
7311:
7294:
7290:
7289:
7284:
7278:
7276:
7267:
7266:
7258:
7250:
7246:
7240:
7231:
7215:
7211:
7205:
7189:
7185:
7179:
7163:
7159:
7155:
7148:
7140:
7139:
7134:
7128:
7120:
7119:
7114:
7108:
7106:
7097:
7096:
7091:
7085:
7083:
7073:
7064:
7048:
7044:
7040:
7034:
7018:
7014:
7008:
7006:
6996:
6994:
6992:
6990:
6988:
6986:
6984:
6982:
6980:
6970:
6968:
6959:
6958:
6953:
6947:
6931:
6927:
6925:9780114301552
6921:
6917:
6916:
6909:
6893:
6889:
6888:
6883:
6877:
6869:
6857:
6849:
6845:
6841:
6835:
6820:
6816:
6809:
6793:
6789:
6785:
6778:
6762:
6758:
6754:
6747:
6731:
6727:
6723:
6716:
6714:
6712:
6695:
6691:
6690:
6685:
6678:
6676:
6674:
6657:
6653:
6649:
6643:
6635:
6623:
6615:
6611:
6607:
6601:
6586:
6582:
6575:
6560:
6556:
6550:
6534:
6530:
6526:
6519:
6503:
6499:
6498:The Telegraph
6495:
6488:
6472:
6468:
6464:
6457:
6441:
6437:
6436:
6431:
6424:
6408:
6404:
6398:
6382:
6378:
6377:Royal Central
6374:
6367:
6351:
6347:
6346:Royal Central
6343:
6336:
6329:
6317:
6313:
6307:
6291:
6287:
6281:
6265:
6261:
6257:
6251:
6249:
6242:
6238:
6235:
6230:
6214:
6210:
6206:
6200:
6198:
6181:
6177:
6173:
6167:
6165:
6163:
6146:
6142:
6138:
6131:
6115:
6111:
6107:
6101:
6099:
6079:
6072:
6066:
6064:
6062:
6060:
6058:
6056:
6054:
6047:
6042:
6035:
6031:
6028:
6022:
6014:
6010:
6004:
5988:
5984:
5978:
5962:
5958:
5954:
5948:
5932:
5928:
5922:
5906:
5902:
5896:
5880:
5876:
5872:
5865:
5863:
5861:
5859:
5842:
5838:
5834:
5828:
5820:
5812:
5796:
5792:
5791:
5786:
5780:
5764:
5760:
5759:The Telegraph
5756:
5749:
5733:
5729:
5725:
5719:
5703:
5699:
5693:
5686:
5681:
5673:
5672:
5667:
5663:
5658:
5657:public domain
5644:
5642:
5640:
5638:
5630:
5625:
5618:
5613:
5611:
5595:
5594:
5589:
5583:
5577:
5571:, p. 50.
5570:
5565:
5558:
5554:
5549:
5542:
5537:
5530:
5525:
5523:
5521:
5514:, p. 35.
5513:
5508:
5506:
5504:
5496:
5491:
5484:
5479:
5472:
5471:Huscroft 2016
5467:
5461:, p. 27.
5460:
5455:
5448:
5443:
5441:
5433:
5428:
5421:
5416:
5409:
5408:Jolliffe 1961
5404:
5397:
5392:
5386:, p. 26.
5385:
5384:Williams 2008
5380:
5374:, p. 98.
5373:
5368:
5362:, p. 25.
5361:
5360:Williams 2008
5356:
5354:
5352:
5345:, p. 53.
5344:
5339:
5337:
5335:
5333:
5325:
5324:Williams 2008
5320:
5314:, p. 26.
5313:
5312:Huscroft 2016
5308:
5302:, p. 52.
5301:
5296:
5292:
5282:
5279:
5277:
5274:
5272:
5269:
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5128:Prince Edward
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5068:
5065:December 2020
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5054:
5050:
5047:
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5040:
5036:
5033:
5029:
5026: –
5025:
5021:
5020:Find sources:
5014:
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4333:Edward Adeane
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4143:Brian McGrath
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3948:Royal Marines
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3292:Oliver Dawnay
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3261:Alastair Aird
3258:
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3225:Oliver Dawnay
3222:
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3212:Alastair Aird
3209:
3207:
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3190:
3188:
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3173:
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3162:
3159:February 2024
3151:
3148:
3144:
3141:
3137:
3134:
3130:
3127:
3123:
3120: –
3119:
3115:
3114:Find sources:
3108:
3104:
3098:
3097:
3092:This section
3090:
3086:
3081:
3080:
3071:
3060:
3038:
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3024:
3010:
3009:
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2944:
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2939:Prince Andrew
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2739:
2738:Gatcombe Park
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2255:
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2250:Master Carver
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1911:
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1750:2 Chaplains:
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1514:
1512:
1511:State Opening
1508:
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1462:
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1403:
1399:
1398:Poet Laureate
1395:
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1364:
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1326:
1325:Crown Equerry
1321:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1310:Royal Almonry
1301:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1286:
1284:
1281:, led by its
1280:
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1130:
1126:
1125:Queen Camilla
1121:
1119:
1115:
1114:Denmark House
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1092:in 1625, the
1091:
1086:
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983:
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967:
963:
959:
949:
947:
943:
940:, led by the
939:
935:
934:privy chamber
931:
930:great chamber
921:
918:
917:
914:
910:
909:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
893:yeoman ushers
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
878:
876:waiting staff
875:
873:body servants
872:
871:
865:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
845:
844:
841:
840:
837:
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832:
829:
828:
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820:
814:
812:
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802:
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200:
194:
193:
188:This article
186:
177:
176:
167:
164:
156:
145:
142:
138:
135:
131:
128:
124:
121:
117:
114: –
113:
109:
108:Find sources:
102:
98:
92:
91:
86:This article
84:
80:
75:
74:
69:
67:
60:
59:
54:
53:
48:
43:
34:
33:
30:
19:
10004:Groom Porter
9887:King's Guard
9435:Earl Marshal
9423:Purse Bearer
9334:
9266:
9233:
9217:. Retrieved
9197:
9168:
9139:
9115:
9099:
9085:. Retrieved
9065:
9055:
9023:
8998:
8959:. Retrieved
8950:
8941:
8929:. Retrieved
8920:
8910:
8899:
8890:
8882:
8877:
8865:. Retrieved
8856:
8847:
8835:. Retrieved
8826:
8817:
8807:14 September
8805:. Retrieved
8796:
8786:
8776:23 September
8774:. Retrieved
8765:
8755:
8745:24 September
8743:. Retrieved
8734:
8724:
8712:. Retrieved
8703:
8693:
8681:. Retrieved
8672:
8662:
8650:. Retrieved
8622:14 September
8620:. Retrieved
8591:. Retrieved
8576:
8564:. Retrieved
8549:
8537:. Retrieved
8528:
8518:
8506:. Retrieved
8497:
8488:
8476:. Retrieved
8467:
8458:
8446:. Retrieved
8437:
8427:
8415:. Retrieved
8386:. Retrieved
8377:
8368:
8356:. Retrieved
8323:. Retrieved
8309:
8289:
8277:. Retrieved
8268:
8259:
8247:. Retrieved
8236:
8227:
8215:. Retrieved
8211:the original
8206:
8196:
8185:
8176:
8164:. Retrieved
8155:
8146:
8135:
8126:
8114:. Retrieved
8105:
8096:
8084:. Retrieved
8075:
8066:
8032:. Retrieved
8028:the original
8018:
7999:
7987:. Retrieved
7980:the original
7967:
7958:
7946:. Retrieved
7932:
7920:. Retrieved
7916:the original
7909:
7884:. Retrieved
7875:
7855:
7850:
7822:. Barnsley:
7819:
7813:
7794:
7790:
7770:
7758:
7746:. Retrieved
7737:
7734:"Newsletter"
7728:
7720:the original
7715:
7705:
7697:
7680:
7674:
7663:
7657:
7649:
7644:
7636:
7631:
7620:
7611:
7600:
7591:
7582:
7573:
7562:
7553:
7541:. Retrieved
7527:
7515:. Retrieved
7506:
7495:
7483:. Retrieved
7474:The Guardian
7472:
7463:
7455:
7450:
7431:
7425:
7417:
7402:
7391:
7382:
7370:. Retrieved
7362:The Scotsman
7361:
7335:. Retrieved
7324:
7297:. Retrieved
7286:
7263:
7257:
7248:
7239:
7230:
7218:. Retrieved
7212:. Hawki.co.
7204:
7192:. Retrieved
7178:
7166:. Retrieved
7157:
7147:
7136:
7127:
7116:
7093:
7072:
7063:
7051:. Retrieved
7042:
7033:
7021:. Retrieved
6955:
6946:
6934:. Retrieved
6914:
6908:
6896:. Retrieved
6885:
6876:
6839:
6834:
6822:. Retrieved
6818:
6808:
6796:. Retrieved
6787:
6777:
6765:. Retrieved
6756:
6746:
6734:. Retrieved
6725:
6698:. Retrieved
6687:
6660:. Retrieved
6651:
6642:
6605:
6600:
6588:. Retrieved
6584:
6574:
6562:. Retrieved
6558:
6549:
6537:. Retrieved
6528:
6518:
6506:. Retrieved
6497:
6487:
6475:. Retrieved
6466:
6456:
6444:. Retrieved
6433:
6423:
6411:. Retrieved
6406:
6397:
6385:. Retrieved
6376:
6366:
6354:. Retrieved
6345:
6335:
6327:
6320:. Retrieved
6306:
6294:. Retrieved
6280:
6268:. Retrieved
6259:
6229:
6217:. Retrieved
6208:
6184:. Retrieved
6175:
6149:. Retrieved
6140:
6130:
6118:. Retrieved
6109:
6085:. Retrieved
6078:the original
6041:
6021:
6003:
5991:. Retrieved
5977:
5965:. Retrieved
5956:
5947:
5935:. Retrieved
5921:
5909:. Retrieved
5895:
5883:. Retrieved
5874:
5847:28 September
5845:. Retrieved
5836:
5827:
5818:
5811:
5801:13 September
5799:. Retrieved
5788:
5779:
5769:13 September
5767:. Retrieved
5758:
5748:
5738:20 September
5736:. Retrieved
5727:
5718:
5708:20 September
5706:. Retrieved
5692:
5687:, p. 3.
5680:
5669:
5624:
5597:. Retrieved
5591:
5576:
5564:
5548:
5536:
5490:
5478:
5466:
5454:
5427:
5415:
5403:
5391:
5379:
5367:
5319:
5307:
5295:
5192:Sean O'Dwyer
5171:
5140:
5136:Sean O'Dwyer
5121:
5105:George Broke
5086:
5071:
5062:
5052:
5045:
5038:
5031:
5019:
5008:
4991:verification
4984:
4848:
4844:Prince Harry
4841:
4813:
4808:
4772:Welsh Guards
4741:
4670:11th Hussars
4613:
4533:Mark Bolland
4508:David Wright
4450:Malcolm Ross
4419:
4348:John Riddell
4299:William Nye
4277:
4273:grant-in-aid
4262:
4243:
4239:Claire Jones
4231:Catrin Finch
4220:
4177:
3929:
3844:Apothecaries
3591:Baron Fermoy
3524:
3335:Ashe Windham
3307:Ashe Windham
3281:1955–?: Sir
3237:Francis Legh
3182:
3180:
3165:
3156:
3146:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3113:
3101:Please help
3096:verification
3093:
2981:John Smedley
2972:Sean O'Dwyer
2947:Sean O'Dwyer
2932:
2920:Bagshot Park
2909:
2790:Timothy Earl
2723:
2528:Irish Guards
2500:
2471:
2457:Irish Guards
2445:Prince Harry
2438:
2239:
2238:
2195:celebrations
2193:Waterloo Day
2183:Scots Guards
2107:
2106:
2060:
2059:
1994:
1993:
1969:Castle Sween
1859:
1858:
1834:– John Logue
1777:
1776:
1755:Crathie Kirk
1695:Chapel Royal
1655:
1654:
1563:
1562:
1547:
1524:provided by
1522:grant-in-aid
1515:
1504:
1488:Vice Admiral
1477:
1458:
1426:
1387:
1363:Earl Marshal
1348:
1337:
1322:
1307:
1287:
1276:
1256:Vice Admiral
1249:
1225:
1201:
1179:
1162:Lord Steward
1159:
1151:
1122:
1098:white staves
1090:King James I
1078:
1071:
1068:
1044:Charles II's
1037:
1014:
1010:Plantagenets
1003:
1000:20th century
974:Earl Marshal
955:
927:
912:
831:Lord Steward
801:lord steward
770:
613:camera curie
607:camera regis
543:
532:(Latin for "
521:
510:
479:royal chapel
460:
439:
417:
396:chamberlains
321:
279:
258:
256:
254:
239:
221:
212:
189:
159:
150:
140:
133:
126:
119:
107:
95:Please help
90:verification
87:
63:
56:
50:
49:Please help
46:
29:
10128:(1216–1829)
10095:(1102–1261)
9943:(1738–1782)
9866:(1509–1901)
9136:Lyon, Bryce
9110:Loyn, H. R.
8931:24 February
8896:"No. 59647"
8867:24 February
8837:24 December
8683:10 November
8348:Walesonline
8279:24 February
8249:24 February
8182:"No. 58929"
8132:"No. 52142"
7922:4 September
7886:24 February
7617:"No. 52412"
7597:"No. 51662"
7579:"No. 44968"
7559:"No. 44471"
7543:24 February
7485:24 February
7434:. Birlinn.
7388:"No. 39991"
7245:"No. 38983"
7168:24 February
7133:"No. 59282"
7113:"No. 51019"
7090:"No. 49515"
7043:Xiaohongshu
6952:"No. 59446"
6898:24 February
6590:24 February
6564:24 February
6539:23 February
6387:22 February
6322:2 September
5885:27 November
5815:Quoted in:
5396:Barlow 1997
5199:1990–2001:
5155:Royal Lodge
4606:2004–2005:
4593:Nigel Baker
4591:2000–2003:
4585:1994–1998:
4537:2002–2005:
4531:1998–2002:
4506:1988–1990:
4497:1986–1988:
4457:2014–: Cdr
4431:2009–2012:
4420:(part-time)
4409:2005–2011:
4398:2001–2008:
4361:1990–1991:
4331:1979–1985:
4150:1993–2010:
4123:1976–1982:
4105:1970–1976:
4087:1957–1970:
4071:1947–1957:
4023:1970–1982:
4005:1959–1970:
3967:1952–1959:
3910:(1953–2002)
3884:1936–1946:
3849:1954–?: Dr
3823:1959–1981:
3814:1948–1951:
3724:Arthur Penn
3716:1937–1946:
3685:1955–1956:
3679:1953–1974:
3616:1993–1995:
3602:1989–1991:
3559:1971–1973:
3545:1967–1969:
3523:1990–2002:
3502:1937–1964:
3486:1992–2002:
3477:1965–1992:
3433:1937–1994:
3420:1937–1972:
3388:1991–2002:
3382:1990–2002:
3299:1964–1973:
3274:The Rt Hon.
3272:1953–2002:
3204:1953–1974:
3198:1952–1953:
3193:Comptroller
3181:This is an
3043:(1997–2016)
2958:1983–1987:
2799:Nick Wright
2782:1997–1999:
2775:Peter Gibbs
2626:2009–2019:
2569:Ian Patrick
2561:2021–2024:
2545:2018–2020:
2040:pursuivants
1990:until 1844)
1682: 1689
1484:Gold Sticks
1304:Other units
1283:Comptroller
1102:green cloth
986:coronations
759:after 1340
756:Edward III
573:confessions
529:major domus
474:horsethegns
464:stigweardas
385:cubicularii
370:hræglthegns
10168:Categories
9184:0198228449
8986:References
8885:. 13 July.
8883:The Mirror
8714:13 January
8558:. People.
8508:15 October
8378:www.gov.uk
8217:23 October
7712:"Obituary"
7337:14 October
7053:31 January
6508:5 December
6356:27 January
5541:Green 1986
5512:Green 1986
5483:Green 1986
5459:Green 1986
5216:LVO OBE RN
5204:Neil Blair
5114:Robert Guy
5101:Peter Beer
5035:newspapers
4784:Royal Navy
4476:Treasurers
4461:, CVO, QPM
4306:2015–2022
3962:Treasurers
3857:Physicians
3711:Treasurers
3491:KT GCVO PC
3183:incomplete
3129:newspapers
2547:Simon Case
2340:– (Vacant)
2267:– (Vacant)
2261:– (Vacant)
2222:Postilions
2131:– (Vacant)
2125:– (Vacant)
2119:– (Vacant)
2073:– (Vacant)
1980:– (Vacant)
1965:– (Vacant)
1923:– (Vacant)
1849:– (Vacant)
1828:– (Vacant)
1822:– (Vacant)
1816:– (Vacant)
1810:– (Vacant)
1804:– (Vacant)
1798:– (Vacant)
1792:– (Vacant)
1786:– (Vacant)
1528:, whereas
1526:Parliament
1416:, and the
1329:Royal Mews
1236:civil list
1219:, and the
1058:See also:
1033:civil list
1029:Edward VII
946:gatekeeper
920:Great hall
741:Edward III
653:constables
589:great seal
498:great seal
467:) and the
456:housecarls
351:seneschals
345:Discthegns
294:scientists
288:, several
199:improve it
123:newspapers
52:improve it
10093:Justiciar
9858:Chamberer
8652:30 August
8468:Concordia
8358:12 August
8034:10 August
7989:10 August
7856:The Times
7842:659244822
7681:The Times
7665:The Times
7650:The Times
7637:The Times
7265:The Times
6866:ignored (
6856:cite book
6726:The Times
6632:ignored (
6622:cite book
6529:The Times
6087:22 August
5529:Lyon 1980
5495:Lyon 1980
5447:Lyon 1980
5432:Loyn 1984
5420:Loyn 1984
5372:Loyn 1984
5343:Lyon 1980
5300:Lyon 1980
5287:Citations
5183:Adam Wise
5124:Adam Wise
5119:in 1977.
5097:equerries
5093:the Queen
4987:citations
4659:Equerries
4363:Maj. Gen.
4152:Brigadier
4089:James Orr
3504:Her Grace
3218:Equerries
2963:Adam Wise
2935:Adam Wise
1554:The Crown
1379:pedigrees
1375:genealogy
1333:equerries
1118:Whitehall
1106:household
883:chaplains
779:Edward IV
725:Edward II
693:Henry III
429:pincernae
411:garderoba
391:camerarii
364:bedthegns
358:Burthegns
326:comitatus
298:musicians
267:sovereign
215:June 2018
203:verifying
153:June 2010
58:talk page
9789:Wardrobe
9777:Scotland
9264:(1904).
9231:(2008).
9219:22 March
9213:Archived
9195:(2018).
9165:(2005).
9138:(1980).
9081:Archived
9054:(2001).
9020:(1986).
8996:(1997).
8961:26 March
8955:Archived
8925:Archived
8861:Archived
8857:BBC News
8831:Archived
8801:Archived
8770:Archived
8739:Archived
8708:Archived
8677:Archived
8646:Archived
8616:Archived
8593:12 March
8587:Archived
8566:14 March
8560:Archived
8539:29 April
8533:Archived
8502:Archived
8478:1 August
8472:Archived
8448:1 August
8442:Archived
8417:20 April
8411:Archived
8382:Archived
8352:Archived
8319:Archived
8273:Archived
8243:Archived
8160:Archived
8110:Archived
8080:Archived
8055:Archived
8008:Archived
7948:29 April
7942:Archived
7880:Archived
7802:Archived
7779:Archived
7742:Archived
7537:Archived
7517:20 March
7511:Archived
7479:Archived
7410:Archived
7407:Obituary
7372:30 April
7366:Archived
7331:Archived
7299:27 March
7293:Archived
7220:29 April
7214:Archived
7188:Archived
7162:Archived
7158:The News
7047:Archived
7023:29 April
7017:Archived
6930:Archived
6892:Archived
6792:Archived
6767:28 March
6761:Archived
6730:Archived
6700:28 March
6694:Archived
6656:Archived
6533:Archived
6502:Archived
6471:Archived
6446:28 March
6440:Archived
6381:Archived
6350:Archived
6316:Archived
6296:29 April
6290:Archived
6270:28 March
6264:Archived
6260:royal.uk
6237:Archived
6219:29 April
6213:Archived
6186:29 April
6180:Archived
6151:29 April
6145:Archived
6141:BBC News
6120:29 April
6114:Archived
6110:BBC News
6030:Archived
6013:Archived
5993:20 March
5987:Archived
5961:Archived
5937:8 August
5931:Archived
5911:12 April
5905:Archived
5879:Archived
5875:BBC News
5841:Archived
5795:Archived
5763:Archived
5732:Archived
5728:BBC News
5702:Archived
5260:See also
5013:libelous
4554:2005–?:
4370:KCVO CBE
4265:appanage
4182:and the
4137:KCVO CBE
4113:OBE MVO
3876:Surgeons
3805:1947–?:
2869:?–2024:
2862:?–2024:
2802:KCVO, RN
2734:the King
2482:Anglesey
2413:chemists
1550:abeyance
1498:and the
1486:and the
1371:heraldry
1298:Tim Knox
1294:Director
1168:and the
1048:Victoria
932:and the
825:Chamber
729:1324–25
709:Edward I
697:1236–37
681:Year(s)
585:chancery
571:, heard
483:charters
469:marshals
452:stallers
406:wardrobe
9772:England
9087:11 July
9056:Henry I
8585:. CNN.
8388:1 April
8325:3 March
8166:24 July
8086:29 June
6936:25 July
6824:12 June
6788:InStyle
6757:PR Week
6662:2 April
6477:10 June
6413:17 July
5659::
5186:LVO MBE
5159:Windsor
5143:equerry
5049:scholar
4801:2007–:
4216:Equerry
4101:GCVO CB
3969:Lt Gen.
3944:equerry
3606:(later
3589:(later
3563:(later
3549:(later
3143:scholar
2966:LVO MBE
2711:–2013:
2530:(Retd.)
2232:of the
2230:Footmen
2036:heralds
1997:Regalia
1693:of the
1359:heralds
1110:chamber
1023:to the
1008:or the
732:£4,500
700:£4,000
661:tallies
641:knights
628:buttery
546:Henry I
434:butlers
426:(Latin:
421:Byrelas
382:(Latin:
313:History
306:artists
290:clerics
197:Please
137:scholar
9274:
9241:
9205:
9181:
9146:
9124:
9073:
9040:
9006:
8797:Hello!
8766:Hello!
8735:Hello!
8673:Hello!
8498:Tatler
8301:
7840:
7830:
7748:4 July
7438:
7194:20 May
6922:
6798:3 June
6736:3 July
6585:Tatler
6467:Hello!
5837:HELLO!
5653:
5207:CVO RN
5147:butler
5051:
5044:
5037:
5030:
5022:
4379:CVO RN
4267:, the
4128:CVO DL
4073:Lt Cdr
3525:Vacant
3145:
3138:
3131:
3124:
3116:
2960:Wg Cdr
2873:, DCVO
2866:, DCVO
2849:, KCVO
2821:LVO RN
2763:MVO RM
2459:(Rtd.)
2415:, etc.
2226:Grooms
1971:– the
1956:– the
1947:– the
1929:– the
1908:– the
1899:– the
1610:Setons
1435:, and
1418:Warden
1412:, the
1408:, the
1404:. The
1400:, and
1377:, and
1316:, and
1164:, the
1031:, the
1006:Tudors
898:grooms
803:. The
649:
621:barons
577:relics
506:bishop
404:) and
401:camera
367:, and
336:thegns
304:, and
271:Prince
139:
132:
125:
118:
110:
8116:1 May
7983:(PDF)
7976:(PDF)
6081:(PDF)
6074:(PDF)
5967:1 May
5599:7 May
5201:Capt.
5167:Ascot
5056:JSTOR
5042:books
4048:KCVO
3993:Capt.
3470:GCVO
3150:JSTOR
3136:books
2634:
2402:FRSGS
2400:
2398:FAcSS
2396:
2392:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2306:FRSGS
2304:
2300:
2296:
2099:
2095:
2023:
2019:
2015:
1880:
1876:
1743:
1739:
1735:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1614:Touch
1441:whips
1269:
1265:
903:pages
822:Hall
684:Cost
678:King
502:writs
302:poets
144:JSTOR
130:books
9722:and
9272:ISBN
9239:ISBN
9221:2023
9203:ISBN
9179:ISBN
9156:here
9144:ISBN
9122:ISBN
9089:2023
9071:ISBN
9038:ISBN
9004:ISBN
8963:2016
8933:2024
8869:2024
8839:2022
8809:2019
8778:2019
8747:2022
8716:2023
8685:2019
8654:2019
8624:2019
8595:2020
8568:2019
8541:2019
8510:2022
8480:2023
8450:2023
8419:2016
8390:2019
8360:2017
8327:2021
8299:ISBN
8295:HMSO
8281:2024
8251:2024
8219:2016
8168:2020
8118:2011
8088:2016
8036:2009
7991:2009
7950:2019
7924:2008
7888:2024
7838:OCLC
7828:ISBN
7750:2017
7545:2024
7519:2023
7487:2024
7436:ISBN
7374:2019
7339:2014
7301:2023
7222:2019
7196:2021
7170:2024
7055:2024
7025:2019
6938:2020
6920:ISBN
6900:2024
6868:help
6826:2024
6800:2021
6769:2018
6738:2022
6702:2018
6664:2019
6634:help
6592:2024
6566:2024
6541:2024
6510:2022
6479:2020
6448:2018
6415:2024
6389:2021
6358:2021
6324:2020
6298:2019
6272:2018
6221:2019
6188:2019
6153:2019
6122:2019
6089:2011
5995:2011
5969:2018
5939:2018
5913:2021
5887:2022
5849:2022
5803:2022
5771:2022
5740:2022
5710:2022
5601:2024
5028:news
4989:for
4706:PARA
4499:Col.
4394:KCVO
4388:KCVO
4365:Sir
4356:FRSA
4354:CVO
4327:KCVO
4310:KCVO
4292:KCVO
4256:and
4160:GCVO
4154:Sir
4146:GCVO
4079:CVO
4060:GCVO
4038:KStJ
4018:GCVO
4009:Sir
4007:RAdm
3977:GCVO
3971:Sir
3519:DCVO
3510:GCVO
3438:GCVO
3122:news
2778:KCVO
2636:KCVO
2632:GCMG
2452:MVO
2443:and
2418:The
2394:FRSE
2379:FRSE
2359:FRSE
2343:The
2328:FRSB
2324:FRSE
2302:FRSE
2228:and
2212:and
2181:The
2163:The
2038:and
2030:The
2017:KStJ
1741:FRSE
1711:FRSE
1691:Dean
1532:and
1490:and
1420:and
1349:The
1338:The
1323:The
1308:The
1288:The
1277:The
1263:KCVO
1250:The
1244:KCVO
1226:The
1212:KCVO
1202:The
1189:GCVO
1108:and
1038:The
972:and
964:and
862:two
745:N/A
713:N/A
626:The
569:mass
522:The
273:and
257:The
116:news
9030:doi
6844:doi
6610:doi
5668:".
5580:UK
5225:LVO
5095:'s
4754:RAF
4748:RAF
4700:RRW
4694:RRW
4688:RRW
4679:RRW
4550:MVO
4543:LVO
4524:LVO
4511:LVO
4426:LVO
4415:MVO
4404:CVO
4336:CVO
4301:LVO
4162:CBE
4115:DSC
4107:Cdr
4092:CVO
4083:RAN
4050:CBE
4029:CVO
3986:DSO
3980:KBE
3810:CBE
3429:OBE
3105:by
3041:CVO
2984:CVO
2793:OBE
2769:LVO
2525:MBE
2522:LVO
2486:RAF
2454:MBE
2390:FBA
2332:FLS
2320:CBE
2298:FBA
2294:CBE
2101:LVO
2097:DSO
2082:LVO
2034:'s
2013:CBE
1874:OBE
1767:10
1745:FBA
1737:QHC
1733:OBE
1715:FBA
1707:QHC
1703:OBE
1612:of
1513:).
1467:or
1271:OBE
1192:KCB
1120:'.
992:or
432:):
394:):
201:by
99:by
10170::
9211:.
9173:.
9079:.
9036:.
8971:^
8949:.
8923:.
8919:.
8898:.
8855:.
8825:.
8799:.
8795:.
8768:.
8764:.
8737:.
8733:.
8706:.
8702:.
8675:.
8671:.
8632:^
8603:^
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