454:
418:
430:
77:
442:
1382:
33:
52:
376:
of this rose species is variable. Botanical authorities have listed it as tetraploid and hexaploid in North
America (subsp. sayi), and octoploid in Eurasia (subsp. acicularis), including China. On the northern Great Plains its populations are generally tetraploid. Hexaploid populations exist in the
271:
364:
growing 1–3 m tall. The leaves are pinnate, 7–14 cm long, with three to seven leaflets. The leaflets are ovate, with serrate (toothed) margins. The flowers are pink (rarely white), 3.5–5 cm diameter; the
453:
248:
625:
807:
750:
1472:
417:
369:
are red, pear-shaped to ovoid, 10–15 mm diameter. Its native habitats include thickets, stream banks, rocky bluffs, and wooded hillsides.
1230:
1442:
275:
1282:
1129:
1181:
1142:
573:
564:
1477:
800:
1186:
489:
made tea and salad from the leaves, and used the inner bark to smoke tobacco. Perfume has also been made from this plant.
441:
1423:
1457:
1080:
486:
793:
1462:
1235:
429:
1168:
1300:
569:
717:
Yu, Chao; Luo, Le; Pan, Hui-tang; Sui, Yun-ji; Guo, Run-hua; Wang, Jin-yao; Zhang, Qi-xiang (January 2014).
1121:
1108:
595:
1308:
1033:
1028:
611:
1147:
757:
555:
1295:
959:
1095:
1019:
872:
607:
244:
1467:
1452:
1222:
1416:
1116:
949:
76:
1346:
1287:
1103:
981:
848:
1199:
943:
918:
888:
647:
193:
1261:
1054:
902:
498:
299:
8:
1482:
1397:
868:
41:
519:
1409:
1354:
898:
776:
Introducing the
Flowering Beauty of Glacier National Park and the Majestic High Rockies
699:
691:
283:
258:
71:
1256:
1041:
390:
703:
1359:
1274:
1046:
939:
842:
838:
730:
683:
397:. It is not as common in the Parkland region of the Canadian Prairie provinces as
1313:
1243:
1209:
908:
858:
291:
114:
1336:
1447:
1393:
1269:
878:
101:
1436:
1194:
1085:
1004:
862:
528:
408:
61:
56:
735:
718:
1326:
922:
785:
674:
Lewis W.H. (1959). "Monograph of Rosa in North
America. I. R. acicularis".
399:
386:
209:
1248:
1217:
1155:
1013:
882:
719:"Karyotype Analysis of Wild Rosa Species in Xinjiang, Northwestern China"
648:"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The University of Texas at Austin"
1381:
463:
has been pictured on licence plates in the
Canadian province of Alberta.
1134:
695:
32:
1160:
1067:
482:
478:
477:, which stay on the plant through winter, are reported to be high in
474:
358:
346:
distribution in northern regions of Asia, Europe, and North
America.
343:
1173:
975:
687:
1321:
998:
852:
366:
315:
160:
127:
1072:
953:
892:
832:
394:
150:
423:
Larger stems are usually densely covered with straight prickles.
1059:
912:
373:
140:
963:
361:
88:
1389:
339:
170:
723:
Journal of the
American Society for Horticultural Science
1434:
1417:
801:
517:
447:The fruit is usually elongated as shown here.
815:
716:
1424:
1410:
808:
794:
751:"Government of Alberta's official emblems"
673:
50:
31:
734:
385:This native rose species of the northern
669:
667:
574:United States Department of Agriculture
565:Germplasm Resources Information Network
1473:Plants used in Native American cuisine
1435:
773:
403:(Woods' rose), nor is it as common as
980:
979:
789:
1376:
664:
318:family. It is commonly known as the
1443:IUCN Red List least concern species
548:
529:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
511:
435:Young flowers are darker in colour.
13:
1301:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30089555-2
14:
1494:
778:. Glacier Park, Inc. p. 120.
1380:
452:
440:
428:
416:
380:
75:
767:
743:
710:
640:
618:
593:
587:
349:
1:
1478:Provincial symbols of Alberta
570:Agricultural Research Service
504:
1396:. You can help Knowledge by
314:is a flowering plant in the
7:
612:Harvard University Herbaria
492:
411:of northern North America.
10:
1501:
1375:
338:. It is a species of wild
1458:Flora of Northern America
988:
932:
821:
774:Reiner, Ralph E. (1969).
608:Missouri Botanical Garden
606:– via eFloras.org,
265:
257:
221:
216:
199:
192:
72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
30:
23:
816:Floral emblems of Canada
1463:Flora of temperate Asia
736:10.21273/JASHS.139.1.39
468:
610:, St. Louis, MO &
536:: e.T64323755A67730697
518:Maiz-Tome, L. (2016).
869:Purple pitcher plant
499:List of Rosa species
1388:This article about
899:Pink lady's slipper
42:Conservation status
652:www.wildflower.org
185:R. acicularis
1405:
1404:
1370:
1369:
1257:Open Tree of Life
982:Taxon identifiers
973:
972:
391:provincial flower
320:prickly wild rose
307:
306:
251:
232:
65:
1490:
1426:
1419:
1412:
1384:
1377:
1363:
1362:
1350:
1349:
1340:
1339:
1330:
1329:
1317:
1316:
1304:
1303:
1291:
1290:
1278:
1277:
1265:
1264:
1252:
1251:
1239:
1238:
1226:
1225:
1213:
1212:
1203:
1202:
1190:
1189:
1177:
1176:
1164:
1163:
1151:
1150:
1138:
1137:
1125:
1124:
1112:
1111:
1099:
1098:
1089:
1088:
1076:
1075:
1063:
1062:
1050:
1049:
1037:
1036:
1024:
1023:
1022:
1009:
1008:
1007:
977:
976:
950:Purple saxifrage
919:Western red lily
810:
803:
796:
787:
786:
780:
779:
771:
765:
764:
762:
756:. Archived from
755:
747:
741:
740:
738:
714:
708:
707:
671:
662:
661:
659:
658:
644:
638:
637:
622:
616:
615:
614:, Cambridge, MA.
591:
585:
584:
582:
580:
552:
546:
545:
543:
541:
515:
487:Native Americans
456:
444:
432:
420:
297:Rosa nipponensis
269:Rosa baicalensis
242:
239:
231:
228:
205:
80:
79:
59:
54:
53:
35:
21:
20:
16:Species of plant
1500:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1491:
1489:
1488:
1487:
1468:Holarctic flora
1453:Flora of Europe
1433:
1432:
1431:
1430:
1373:
1371:
1366:
1358:
1353:
1345:
1343:
1335:
1333:
1325:
1320:
1312:
1307:
1299:
1294:
1286:
1281:
1273:
1268:
1260:
1255:
1247:
1244:Observation.org
1242:
1234:
1229:
1221:
1216:
1208:
1207:MichiganFlora:
1206:
1198:
1193:
1185:
1180:
1172:
1167:
1159:
1154:
1146:
1141:
1133:
1128:
1120:
1115:
1107:
1102:
1094:
1092:
1084:
1079:
1071:
1066:
1058:
1053:
1045:
1040:
1032:
1027:
1020:Rosa acicularis
1018:
1017:
1012:
1003:
1002:
997:
990:Rosa acicularis
984:
974:
969:
928:
839:Pacific dogwood
817:
814:
784:
783:
772:
768:
760:
753:
749:
748:
744:
715:
711:
688:10.2307/2805073
672:
665:
656:
654:
646:
645:
641:
628:Rosa acicularis
624:
623:
619:
598:Rosa acicularis
592:
588:
578:
576:
558:Rosa acicularis
554:
553:
549:
539:
537:
522:Rosa acicularis
516:
512:
507:
495:
471:
464:
461:Rosa acicularis
457:
448:
445:
436:
433:
424:
421:
383:
355:Rosa acicularis
352:
311:Rosa acicularis
237:
226:
212:
207:
203:Rosa acicularis
201:
188:
74:
66:
55:
51:
44:
25:Rosa acicularis
17:
12:
11:
5:
1498:
1497:
1486:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1429:
1428:
1421:
1414:
1406:
1403:
1402:
1385:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1360:wfo-0001012986
1351:
1341:
1331:
1318:
1305:
1292:
1279:
1266:
1253:
1240:
1227:
1214:
1204:
1191:
1178:
1165:
1152:
1139:
1126:
1113:
1100:
1090:
1077:
1064:
1051:
1038:
1025:
1010:
994:
992:
986:
985:
971:
970:
968:
967:
957:
947:
940:Mountain avens
936:
934:
930:
929:
927:
926:
916:
909:Blue flag iris
906:
896:
889:White trillium
886:
876:
866:
856:
849:Prairie crocus
846:
836:
825:
823:
819:
818:
813:
812:
805:
798:
790:
782:
781:
766:
763:on 2007-01-02.
742:
709:
663:
639:
634:Flora Europaea
617:
604:Flora of China
586:
547:
509:
508:
506:
503:
502:
501:
494:
491:
470:
467:
466:
465:
458:
451:
449:
446:
439:
437:
434:
427:
425:
422:
415:
382:
379:
351:
348:
305:
304:
303:
302:
294:
286:
278:
263:
262:
255:
254:
253:
252:
233:
219:
218:
214:
213:
208:
197:
196:
190:
189:
182:
180:
176:
175:
168:
164:
163:
158:
154:
153:
148:
144:
143:
138:
131:
130:
125:
118:
117:
112:
105:
104:
99:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
68:
67:
49:
46:
45:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1496:
1495:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1438:
1427:
1422:
1420:
1415:
1413:
1408:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1386:
1383:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1361:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1342:
1338:
1332:
1328:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1205:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1170:
1166:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1091:
1087:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1015:
1011:
1006:
1000:
996:
995:
993:
991:
987:
983:
978:
965:
961:
958:
955:
951:
948:
945:
941:
938:
937:
935:
931:
924:
920:
917:
914:
910:
907:
904:
900:
897:
894:
890:
887:
884:
880:
877:
874:
870:
867:
864:
860:
859:Purple violet
857:
854:
850:
847:
844:
840:
837:
834:
830:
827:
826:
824:
820:
811:
806:
804:
799:
797:
792:
791:
788:
777:
770:
759:
752:
746:
737:
732:
728:
724:
720:
713:
705:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
670:
668:
653:
649:
643:
635:
631:
629:
621:
613:
609:
605:
601:
599:
590:
575:
571:
567:
566:
561:
559:
551:
535:
531:
530:
525:
523:
514:
510:
500:
497:
496:
490:
488:
484:
480:
476:
462:
455:
450:
443:
438:
431:
426:
419:
414:
413:
412:
410:
409:boreal forest
406:
402:
401:
396:
392:
388:
381:North America
378:
375:
370:
368:
363:
360:
356:
347:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
313:
312:
301:
298:
295:
293:
290:
289:Rosa gmelinii
287:
285:
282:
281:Rosa carelica
279:
277:
273:
270:
267:
266:
264:
260:
256:
250:
246:
241:
234:
230:
223:
222:
220:
215:
211:
206:
204:
198:
195:
194:Binomial name
191:
187:
186:
181:
178:
177:
174:
173:
169:
166:
165:
162:
159:
156:
155:
152:
149:
146:
145:
142:
139:
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
120:
119:
116:
113:
110:
107:
106:
103:
102:Tracheophytes
100:
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
78:
73:
69:
63:
58:
57:Least Concern
47:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1398:expanding it
1387:
1372:
989:
828:
775:
769:
758:the original
745:
729:(1): 39–47.
726:
722:
712:
679:
675:
655:. Retrieved
651:
642:
633:
627:
620:
603:
597:
594:Gu, Cuizhi.
589:
577:. Retrieved
563:
557:
550:
538:. Retrieved
533:
527:
521:
513:
472:
460:
405:Rosa woodsii
404:
400:Rosa woodsii
398:
387:Great Plains
384:
371:
354:
353:
335:
331:
328:bristly rose
327:
324:prickly rose
323:
319:
310:
309:
308:
296:
288:
280:
268:
235:
224:
202:
200:
184:
183:
171:
134:
121:
108:
95:
24:
18:
1218:NatureServe
1156:iNaturalist
1014:Wikispecies
933:Territories
682:(1): 1–24.
579:17 December
459:Since 1987
350:Description
336:Arctic rose
217:Subspecies
115:Angiosperms
1483:Rosa stubs
1437:Categories
1344:WisFlora:
1270:Plant List
1174:30089555-2
657:2021-11-16
505:References
479:vitamins A
229:acicularis
1122:200011211
1109:200011211
879:Mayflower
829:Wild rose
822:Provinces
676:Brittonia
359:deciduous
344:Holarctic
332:wild rose
249:W.H.Lewis
179:Species:
85:Kingdom:
1334:VASCAN:
1327:27800343
1322:Tropicos
1223:2.153144
1200:64323755
999:Wikidata
960:Fireweed
704:34323115
540:17 April
493:See also
316:Rosaceae
259:Synonyms
245:Schwein.
161:Rosaceae
157:Family:
128:Eudicots
62:IUCN 3.1
1135:3002193
1005:Q218368
696:2805073
407:in the
395:Alberta
389:is the
377:Yukon.
342:with a
261:
167:Genus:
151:Rosales
147:Order:
89:Plantae
60: (
1283:PLANTS
1275:rjp-56
1262:868179
1249:121296
1236:117260
1161:132527
1148:300515
1096:rosaci
1093:FEIS:
1086:181156
1060:249859
1034:257164
702:
694:
374:ploidy
276:Besser
272:Turcz.
238:subsp.
236:R. a.
227:subsp.
225:R. a.
210:Lindl.
141:Rosids
1448:Roses
1392:is a
1390:roses
1314:16007
1187:24812
1081:EUNIS
1073:ROSAC
1047:4TCSZ
761:(PDF)
754:(PDF)
700:S2CID
692:JSTOR
362:shrub
357:is a
300:Crép.
292:Bunge
135:Clade
122:Clade
109:Clade
96:Clade
1394:stub
1347:4836
1337:8887
1296:POWO
1288:ROAC
1231:NCBI
1210:2535
1195:IUCN
1182:ITIS
1169:IPNI
1143:GRIN
1130:GBIF
1068:EPPO
1029:BOLD
581:2017
542:2022
534:2016
481:and
475:hips
473:The
469:Uses
372:The
367:hips
340:rose
240:sayi
172:Rosa
1355:WFO
1309:RHS
1117:FoC
1104:FNA
1055:EoL
1042:CoL
731:doi
727:139
684:doi
393:of
334:or
284:Fr.
274:ex
1439::
1357::
1324::
1311::
1298::
1285::
1272::
1259::
1246::
1233::
1220::
1197::
1184::
1171::
1158::
1145::
1132::
1119::
1106::
1083::
1070::
1057::
1044::
1031::
1016::
1001::
964:YK
954:NU
944:NT
923:SK
913:QC
903:PE
893:ON
883:NS
873:NL
863:NB
853:MB
843:BC
833:AB
725:.
721:.
698:.
690:.
680:11
678:.
666:^
650:.
632:.
602:.
572:,
568:.
562:.
532:.
526:.
485:.
330:,
326:,
322:,
247:)
137::
124::
111::
98::
1425:e
1418:t
1411:v
1400:.
966:)
962:(
956:)
952:(
946:)
942:(
925:)
921:(
915:)
911:(
905:)
901:(
895:)
891:(
885:)
881:(
875:)
871:(
865:)
861:(
855:)
851:(
845:)
841:(
835:)
831:(
809:e
802:t
795:v
739:.
733::
706:.
686::
660:.
636:.
630:"
626:"
600:"
596:"
583:.
560:"
556:"
544:.
524:"
520:"
483:C
243:(
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
