63:
1712:
1722:
182:
83:, having collected £28 of starting capital. On 21 December 1844, they opened their store with a very meagre selection of butter, sugar, flour, oatmeal for sale. Within three months, they expanded their selection to include tea and tobacco, and they were soon known for providing high-quality, unadulterated goods. By the end of their first year trading, the Pioneers had 80 members and £182 of capital.
86:
It is widely believed that the co-operative's members were a group of 28 men. This figure is cited because it was believed that the £28 of capital was raised in equal shares of £1, often paid in instalments. However the co-operative's minutes never mention 28 men or the figure of £28 - as researchers
189:
The
Pioneers rented their first store at 31 Toad Lane and moved out in 1867 but the co-operative movement later purchased it, and opened it as a museum in 1931. The museum is known as The Rochdale Pioneers Museum. It is not now a separate legal entity, as the museum and archive are operated by a
74:
was forcing more and more skilled workers into poverty, a group of tradesmen decided to band together to open their own store selling food items they could not otherwise afford. With lessons from prior failed attempts at co-operation in mind, they designed the now famous
141:
The objects and plans of the
Society are to form arrangements for the pecuniary benefit, and improvement of the social and domestic condition of its members, by raising a sufficient amount of capital in shares of £1 each, to bring into operation the following plans and
159:
That as soon as practicable the
Society shall proceed to arrange the powers of production, distribution, education and government, or in other words, to establish a self-supporting home colony of united interests, or assist other societies in establishing such
155:
As a further benefit and security to the members of this
Society, the Society shall purchase or rent an estate or estates of land, which shall be cultivated by the members who may be out of employment or whose labour may be badly
403:
In 1970 the
Manchester and Salford Society merged with the Stockport and Pennine Societies to form the Norwest Regional Society. In 1982 the Norwest merged with the Pioneers Society to form the Norwest Pioneers Co-operative
151:
To commence the manufacture of such articles as the
Society may determine upon, for the employment of such members as may be without employment or who may be suffering in consequence of repeated reductions in their
50:, a set of principles of co-operation, which provide the foundation for the principles on which co-ops around the world operate to this day. The model the Rochdale Pioneers used is a focus of study within
1758:
234:
46:. Although other co-operatives preceded it, the Rochdale Pioneers co-operative became the prototype for societies in Great Britain. The Rochdale Pioneers are most famous for designing the
716:
Guide to the
Rochdale Equitable Pioneers Society. Papers, 1844–. 5422mf. Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives, Martin P. Catherwood Library, Cornell University.
101:
The later minute books for the REPS (Rochdale
Equitable Pioneers Society) are held by Rochdale Boroughwide Cultural Trust but the wider records of the movement are held by the
148:
The building, purchasing or erecting of a number of houses, in which those members desiring to assist each other in improving their domestic and social condition may reside.
2186:
1751:
2132:
1414:
636:
539:
1744:
194:(formerly known as the Co-operative Union, to whom the building of 31 Toad Lane belonged until legal transfer to the Co-operative Heritage Trust in 2007).
2171:
1715:
17:
621:
The story of Toad Lane: Being an account of the twenty-eight weavers of
Rochdale and how they founded the cooperative system that went round the world
710:
2201:
2196:
1642:
190:
charity, the Co-operative
Heritage Trust CIO, which was incorporated in 2019. The society's name is no longer used, but remains in the registry of
687:
Article for lay audience, tracing the early history of the Rochdale Pioneers and the Rochdale Principles. Includes the objects of the society.
2191:
211:
1405:
1312:
416:
365:
674:
535:
313:
2118:
1251:
543:
87:
showed in 2016, after careful and full consideration of the society's records. It is believed that this was propaganda invented by
2206:
2176:
2026:
742:
1692:
1150:
391:
109:
in Manchester. The society traded independently until 1991, changing its name as it merged with neighbouring co-operatives, to
2113:
649:
504:
301:
2181:
1617:
1328:
700:
1792:
1687:
1367:
838:
1677:
125:, which was run from Rochdale. It in turn transferred its engagements to the Manchester-based national hybrid society,
163:
That for the promotion of sobriety, a temperance hotel be opened in one of the Society’s houses as soon as convenient.
1965:
955:
204:
230:
2097:
1398:
829:
349:
280:
655:
2211:
1622:
2057:
1929:
1822:
1682:
1561:
1302:
1297:
1220:
843:
1657:
1647:
1627:
1307:
387:
102:
95:
2216:
2052:
2031:
1667:
1652:
1612:
1607:
1576:
1511:
1459:
1266:
1019:
979:
882:
573:
471:
445:
569:
467:
1970:
1924:
1662:
1637:
1391:
1195:
915:
804:
735:
62:
2092:
2016:
1632:
795:
441:
35:
347:
Link4Life | Local Studies | Provider of arts, sport and heritage development work in the Rochdale area
1960:
1464:
1334:
1045:
815:
2077:
137:
At the outset, the Pioneers had a clear set of objects, as set out in "Law the First" of its rules:
2082:
2072:
1934:
1346:
1256:
942:
176:
1551:
1449:
1175:
238:
1873:
1812:
1436:
1170:
960:
825:
810:
728:
321:
126:
51:
1736:
715:
682:
547:
494:
388:"Records of the Manchester and Salford Equitable Co-operative Society: Administrative history"
2011:
1832:
1052:
998:
988:
965:
930:
925:
71:
43:
1383:
167:
Many aspects of these objects can be seen directly in the modern-day co-operative movement.
1919:
1827:
1697:
1057:
993:
905:
786:
122:
8:
2021:
2006:
1787:
1725:
1145:
1092:
1003:
975:
897:
877:
864:
755:
325:
76:
47:
720:
2062:
2036:
1939:
1768:
1340:
1225:
1185:
1067:
950:
800:
241:, 1997. Oxford Reference Online. Retrieved via county library service on 25 June 2008.
39:
1986:
1878:
1863:
1802:
1721:
1271:
1210:
1062:
645:
500:
297:
2087:
1898:
1087:
1040:
1024:
887:
420:
191:
1955:
1893:
1782:
1546:
1190:
920:
690:
598:
594:
353:
88:
1888:
1817:
1581:
1454:
1200:
106:
2165:
2147:
2134:
1914:
1858:
1531:
1281:
1241:
79:, and over a period of four months raised £10 to rent premises in Toad Lane,
1883:
1853:
1848:
1586:
1556:
1516:
1246:
1180:
872:
616:
695:
98:
had grown to 1,439 co-operatives covering virtually every area of the UK.
1797:
1591:
1483:
1261:
751:
519:
118:
1868:
1571:
1566:
1526:
1488:
145:
The establishment of a store for the sale of provisions, clothing, etc.
2067:
1807:
1475:
1444:
1215:
910:
346:
1541:
1536:
1501:
1493:
80:
66:
Thirteen of the surviving Rochdale Pioneers, photographed in 1865.
1506:
1205:
1098:
1766:
1521:
181:
1431:
1413:
1372:
1105:
701:
Columbia Encyclopedia: Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers
117:
in 1982. In 1991, the Norwest Co-operative Society, based in
570:"Rochdale Equitable Pioneers Society Limited, number 26798R"
496:
British Working Class Movements: Select Documents, 1789–1875
492:
705:
750:
296:
Davidson, Carol, The Original Rochdale Pioneers, (2016)
268:. Warners Group Publications. February 2018. p. 31.
691:
Rochdale Pioneers at BBC h2g2 community encyclopaedia
442:"Norwest Co-operative Society Limited, number 73R"
711:Link4Life Touchstones Rochdale: Rochdale Pioneers
2163:
493:A. W. Filson, G. D. H. Cole (25 December 2015).
2187:Consumers' co-operatives of the United Kingdom
672:
533:
1752:
1399:
736:
468:"United Co-operatives Limited, number 11253R"
121:, Manchester, transferred its engagements to
529:
527:
2172:Former co-operatives of the United Kingdom
1759:
1745:
1406:
1392:
743:
729:
1415:Former supermarkets of the United Kingdom
1151:ICA Statement on the Cooperative Identity
2119:List of public art in Greater Manchester
593:
544:National Cooperative Grocers Association
524:
180:
61:
2202:Food cooperatives in the United Kingdom
2197:Retail companies disestablished in 1991
2027:Museum of Transport, Greater Manchester
14:
2164:
417:"Share Book Search: Rochdale Pioneers"
366:"Share book search: Rochdale Pioneers"
32:Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers
2114:List of museums in Greater Manchester
1740:
1387:
1127:
766:
724:
681:. Co-operative Grocer. Archived from
675:"Cooperative Principles Then and Now"
644:. Co-operative Heritage Trust. 2012.
615:
536:"Cooperative Principles Then and Now"
278:
264:"Rochdale Pioneers Centenary Stamp".
2192:Retail companies established in 1844
1329:Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
603:. London: Swan Sonnenschein & Co
600:The History of the Rochdale Pioneers
486:
252:The Consumers' Co-operative Movement
1793:Centre for Chinese Contemporary Art
1368:History of the cooperative movement
839:International Co-operative Alliance
673:David Thompson (July–August 1994).
638:Our Story: Rochdale Pioneers Museum
534:David Thompson (July–August 1994).
235:Oxford Companion to British History
212:History of the cooperative movement
42:, forming the basis for the modern
24:
18:Rochdale Equitable Pioneers Society
629:
25:
2228:
1966:Museum of the Manchester Regiment
767:
706:The National Co-operative Archive
666:
1908:Local history / culture
1720:
1711:
1710:
38:, and one of the first to pay a
34:, founded in 1844, was an early
2037:Trencherfield Mill Steam Engine
562:
513:
460:
434:
409:
2207:1844 establishments in England
2177:British cooperative organizers
2058:British Muslim Heritage Centre
1823:Salford Museum and Art Gallery
1221:Socially responsible investing
499:. Springer. pp. 428–429.
380:
358:
340:
306:
290:
272:
257:
244:
223:
13:
1:
2032:Science & Industry Museum
844:Cooperative wholesale society
546:, Minneapolis. Archived from
217:
132:
103:National Co-operative Archive
96:British co-operative movement
27:British consumer co-operative
2053:Astley Green Colliery Museum
1643:Lothian, Borders & Angus
1267:Friedrich Wilhelm Raiffeisen
1020:Health insurance cooperative
883:Savings and loan association
250:Sidney & Beatrice Webb,
185:The original Toad Lane Store
70:As the mechanisation of the
7:
2182:Companies based in Rochdale
1971:Stockport Air Raid Shelters
1925:Park Bridge Heritage Centre
1562:Sainsbury's Freezer Centres
197:
10:
2233:
1128:
174:
57:
2106:
2045:
1995:
1979:
1961:Imperial War Museum North
1948:
1907:
1864:Elizabeth Gaskell's House
1841:
1775:
1767:Museums and galleries in
1706:
1600:
1421:
1363:
1335:United Farmers of Alberta
1321:
1290:
1234:
1159:
1138:
1134:
1123:
1080:
1033:
1012:
974:
941:
896:
863:
856:
824:
784:
777:
773:
762:
281:"The Meaning of Rochdale"
170:
2083:National Football Museum
2078:Manchester United Museum
2073:Manchester Jewish Museum
1935:Rochdale Pioneers Museum
1347:Nepal Co-operative Party
696:Rochdale Pioneers Museum
520:Rochdale Pioneers Museum
352:21 November 2008 at the
177:Rochdale Pioneers Museum
2093:People's History Museum
576:Mutuals Public Register
474:Mutuals Public Register
448:Mutuals Public Register
239:Oxford University Press
231:"Co-operative movement"
36:consumers' co-operative
2212:The Co-operative Group
2017:Ellenroad Engine House
1813:Manchester Art Gallery
1601:Co-operative societies
1567:Sainsbury's SavaCentre
1176:Cooperative federalism
1171:Co-operative economics
595:Holyoake, George Jacob
322:The Co-operative Group
186:
127:The Co-operative Group
67:
52:co-operative economics
2012:Bury Transport Museum
1997:Science, engineering,
1930:Portland Basin Museum
1833:Whitworth Art Gallery
1469:Downsway Supermarkets
1422:Investor-owned chains
989:Community wind energy
785:Primary cooperative (
392:The National Archives
314:"UK Co-op Milestones"
205:The Rochdale Pioneers
184:
72:Industrial Revolution
65:
44:co-operative movement
1920:Museum of Wigan Life
1828:Touchstones Rochdale
1547:Premier Supermarkets
1512:International Stores
1450:Cartier's Superfoods
756:mutual organizations
123:United Co-operatives
2217:History of Rochdale
2144: /
2022:Heaton Park Tramway
2007:Bolton Steam Museum
1788:Castlefield Gallery
1441:Burton Supermarkets
1146:Rochdale Principles
1093:Agent-owned company
878:Mutual savings bank
685:on 10 October 2007.
540:Co-operative Grocer
266:Stamp and Coin Mart
237:. Ed. John Cannon.
77:Rochdale Principles
48:Rochdale Principles
2148:53.6187°N 2.1594°W
2063:Gallery of Costume
1940:Saddleworth Museum
1769:Greater Manchester
1341:Co-operative Party
1226:Solidarity economy
1186:Economic democracy
951:Collective farming
550:on 10 October 2007
368:. Co-operatives UK
279:Fairbairn, Brett.
187:
68:
40:patronage dividend
2127:
2126:
1987:Manchester Museum
1734:
1733:
1673:Rochdale Pioneers
1381:
1380:
1359:
1358:
1355:
1354:
1322:Political parties
1277:Rochdale Pioneers
1272:David Schweickart
1211:Social enterprise
1163:economic theories
1119:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1076:
1075:
852:
851:
651:978-0-85195-323-6
506:978-1-349-86219-1
302:978-1-326-70522-0
16:(Redirected from
2224:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2155:
2154:
2153:53.6187; -2.1594
2149:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2140:
2137:
2088:Pankhurst Centre
1949:Military and war
1899:Wythenshawe Hall
1874:Hall i' th' Wood
1761:
1754:
1747:
1738:
1737:
1724:
1714:
1713:
1408:
1401:
1394:
1385:
1384:
1136:
1135:
1125:
1124:
1088:Friendly society
1025:Mutual insurance
888:Building society
861:
860:
782:
781:
775:
774:
764:
763:
745:
738:
731:
722:
721:
686:
662:
661:on 31 July 2017.
660:
654:. Archived from
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624:
612:
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608:
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583:
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566:
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421:Co-operatives UK
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356:
344:
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324:. Archived from
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261:
255:
248:
242:
229:Walton, John K.
227:
192:Co-operatives UK
115:Norwest Pioneers
21:
2232:
2231:
2227:
2226:
2225:
2223:
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2221:
2162:
2161:
2152:
2150:
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2138:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2123:
2102:
2041:
2000:
1998:
1991:
1980:Natural history
1975:
1956:Fusilier Museum
1944:
1903:
1894:Staircase House
1837:
1783:Bury Art Museum
1771:
1765:
1735:
1730:
1702:
1618:Anglia Regional
1596:
1417:
1412:
1382:
1377:
1351:
1317:
1286:
1252:David Griffiths
1230:
1191:Guild socialism
1164:
1162:
1155:
1130:
1111:
1072:
1068:Social services
1029:
1008:
970:
937:
921:Housing society
916:Student housing
892:
848:
820:
769:
758:
749:
669:
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630:Further reading
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354:Wayback Machine
345:
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328:on 11 June 2008
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277:
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228:
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135:
113:in 1976 and to
89:George Holyoake
60:
28:
23:
22:
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11:
5:
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2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2003:
2001:
1999:transportation
1996:
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1981:
1977:
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1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
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1950:
1946:
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1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1911:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1889:Smithills Hall
1886:
1881:
1876:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1845:
1843:
1842:Historic house
1839:
1838:
1836:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1818:Gallery Oldham
1815:
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1693:St. Cuthbert's
1690:
1688:South Suburban
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1308:United Kingdom
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1238:
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1218:
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1201:Neo-capitalism
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667:External links
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1884:Ordsall Hall
1854:Clayton Hall
1849:Bramall Hall
1726:Supermarkets
1672:
1587:Victor Value
1460:Crazy Prices
1276:
1257:William King
1247:Charles Gide
1181:Distributism
1104:
1097:
943:Agricultural
873:Credit union
752:Cooperatives
683:the original
678:
656:the original
637:
620:
605:. Retrieved
599:
578:. Retrieved
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552:. Retrieved
548:the original
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424:. Retrieved
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330:. Retrieved
326:the original
318:Co-op Online
317:
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254:, 1930, p. 5
251:
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156:remunerated.
136:
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31:
29:
2151: /
2046:Specialized
1879:Heaton Hall
1798:Cornerhouse
1592:William Low
1517:Key Markets
1484:FreshXpress
1465:David Greig
1262:Robert Owen
926:egalitarian
208:(2012 film)
129:, in 2007.
119:Wythenshawe
2166:Categories
2136:53°37′07″N
1869:Haigh Hall
1623:Highburton
1572:Somerfield
1527:Local Plus
1437:Botterills
966:Wheat pool
961:Winemaking
857:By product
826:Federation
811:Purchasing
218:References
133:Objectives
2139:2°09′34″W
2068:Hat Works
1808:The Lowry
1683:Sheffield
1480:FJ Wallis
1476:Fine Fare
1445:Carrefour
1291:By region
1216:Socialism
1196:Mutualism
1053:Recycling
1013:Insurance
1004:Broadband
999:Telephone
911:Cohousing
332:13 August
160:colonies.
2107:See also
1716:Category
1648:Midlands
1628:Ilkeston
1577:Stewarts
1537:Mainstop
1522:Lipton's
1502:Hillards
1498:Haldanes
1494:GT Smith
1337:(Canada)
1331:(Canada)
1139:Identity
1058:Platform
994:Electric
906:Building
816:Retailer
796:Consumer
619:(1930).
597:(1893).
404:Society.
350:Archived
198:See also
111:Pioneers
81:Rochdale
1668:Penrith
1653:Moulton
1613:Croydon
1557:Safeway
1507:Hintons
1489:Gateway
1303:Ukraine
1206:Owenism
1099:Stokvel
976:Utility
931:commune
898:Housing
865:Banking
607:30 July
580:25 June
554:25 June
478:25 June
452:25 June
426:24 June
397:25 June
372:25 June
58:History
1698:United
1663:Raunds
1638:London
1552:Presto
1298:Canada
1129:Topics
801:Worker
648:
503:
300:
171:Museum
152:wages.
1658:Norco
1633:Leeds
1542:Netto
1432:Bejam
1373:.coop
1106:Artel
1081:Other
1063:Media
1034:Other
659:(PDF)
642:(PDF)
284:(PDF)
1803:HOME
1472:Elmo
1343:(UK)
1046:list
1041:Food
980:list
830:list
805:list
787:list
754:and
646:ISBN
609:2009
582:2008
556:2008
501:ISBN
480:2008
454:2008
428:2008
399:2008
374:2008
334:2008
298:ISBN
233:The
30:The
1776:Art
1608:CRS
1582:UGO
1428:Axe
679:#53
574:FSA
472:FSA
446:FSA
105:at
2168::
677:.
572:.
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538:.
526:^
470:.
444:.
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54:.
1760:e
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978:(
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737:t
730:v
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558:.
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430:.
376:.
336:.
286:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
