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Robert de Emeldon

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63: 240:, launched a campaign to remove corrupt Irish Government officials, of whom the most notorious was Emeldon, who was arrested and imprisoned shortly after Rokeby's arrival in Ireland, on charges of corruption. In Emeldon's case "corruption" seems to have meant not only financial dishonesty in the usual sense (although there was plenty of evidence of that), but also numerous crimes of violence, including 137:. The reference to his services to the King suggests that the Crown, even at this early stage of his career, saw him as too valuable an official for his services to be lightly dispensed with. A royal pardon was relatively easy to obtain, even for such a serious crime, and this ability of serious criminals to evade justice seems to have become a matter of scandal only in the following century. 208:. Emeldon, unlike Barton, benefited directly from Burnham's long absence from Ireland, and although there is no firm evidence of his complicity, it is possible that he was involved in the accusations against Burnham, and also Chief 296:, and the restoration of his confiscated lands and goods, despite Rokeby's protests. He became Chief Baron in 1351 and died in office in 1355. His last years apparently passed without serious incident 192:(King's Attorney), which was a relatively new office, in March 1348 and Lord High Treasurer shortly afterwards. The vacancy in the Lord Treasurer's office arose from charges of corruption and 608: 533: 200:, who was required to spend several years in England clearing his name. The main instigator of the charges was William de Barton, a disgruntled former Keeper of Works at the 272:
Ralph de Byrton in 1336. Perhaps aware that his plea might be seen as an admission of his guilt, he quickly changed his stance. He pleaded his innocence at a hearing in the
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Due to the favour he enjoyed with the King, who maintained that he was a "loyal and always faithful servant", Emeldon was soon released from prison and received a second
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for many years: Gilbert states that he was a great favourite of Edward III, who had known him since childhood. He came to Ireland about 1335 and was appointed a
78:, as he was a cousin of Richard de Emeldon, who was five times Mayor of Newcastle between 1305 and 1332, having moved there from Embleton.Robert became parish 526: 133:
No further details of the crime or of the victim are given, although the list of charges brought against Emeldon in 1350 included at least one charge of
105:: the Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer then did not always have legal qualifications, but the King's Attorney was invariably a professional advocate. 658: 728: 643: 638: 519: 838: 874: 623: 879: 212:. He was certainly an ally of Barton, and recommended him for appointment to another senior position, Chief Engrosser (copier)in the 166: 884: 284:, and announced his willingness to appear before the King personally. The matter was accordingly referred to the King and Council. 182: 542: 146: 848: 618: 98: 783: 743: 648: 177:
from the King. In 1346 he was rewarded for his good services to the Crown, after he accompanied Sir Ralph d'Ufford, the
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in 1341, and was entrusted with the task of receiving on the Crown's behalf the profits of all lands in Connacht held by
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Pardon to Robert of Emeldon in consideration for his services to the King in Ireland for the death of Ralph de Byrton,
35: 788: 778: 768: 798: 31: 828: 813: 633: 833: 823: 808: 748: 237: 213: 189: 268:. It is likely that some of the charges against him were true; he had of course already been pardoned for 42:, was imprisoned for a number of serious crimes including rape and manslaughter, and had a reputation for 763: 708: 678: 233: 90: 51: 471:
Connolly, Philomena (1993). "The Proceedings against John de Burnham Treasurer of Ireland 1343-1349".
185:. During d'Ufford's brief government of Ireland (1344-6) Emeldon's own influence was at its height. 154: 71: 496: 204:, who had been removed from office by Burnham on the curious ground that he suffered from violent 803: 693: 688: 573: 869: 603: 563: 558: 277: 273: 201: 178: 511: 8: 553: 490: 257: 158: 75: 663: 588: 568: 150: 773: 713: 698: 578: 265: 30:. He held several important public offices, including Attorney-General for Ireland, 668: 598: 738: 322: 197: 174: 47: 196:, which ultimately proved to be groundless, made against Emeldon's predecessor, 793: 733: 723: 683: 583: 261: 863: 758: 718: 613: 753: 653: 293: 253: 217: 134: 114: 818: 628: 216:, in 1348. Emeldon himself quickly embarked on an enthusiastic career of 205: 54:
and was thus able to survive his temporary disgrace in the early 1350s.
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Patent Roll 8 Henry VI "both offices had been held by Robert Emeldon"..
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The Proceedings against John de Burnham Treasurer of Ireland 1343-1349
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Embleton Church, late nineteenth century: Robert was born in Embleton
673: 449:: "Essays Presented to J F Lydon Cambridge University Press 1993 p.72 38:. He was a turbulent and violent man, who was guilty of at least one 264:. Emeldon, instead of immediately protesting his innocence, pleaded 62: 269: 170: 162: 39: 249: 241: 221: 83: 27: 126: 122: 102: 79: 23: 541: 245: 22:(died 1355) was an English-born Crown official and 861: 484:. Vol. 1. London: John Murray. p. 80. 527: 256:. He was also accused of refusing to fund a 149:, and the attached position of Clerk of the 534: 520: 402:Close Roll 15 Edward III 21 November 1341 368:Cambridge Dictionary of Irish Biography 336: 334: 332: 167:William Donn de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster 470: 362: 360: 358: 356: 354: 352: 350: 287: 117:have a terse entry for 18 January 1336: 61: 543:Chancellors of the Exchequer of Ireland 488: 183:Maurice FitzGerald, 1st Earl of Desmond 862: 329: 316: 314: 312: 310: 308: 173:in 1333; the Earl held these lands as 147:Chancellor of the Exchequer of Ireland 101:. He was almost certainly a qualified 70:He took his name from his birthplace, 515: 347: 875:People from Embleton, Northumberland 619:Robert Preston, 1st Baron Gormanston 479: 880:Chief Barons of the Irish Exchequer 649:Robert St Lawrence, 3rd Baron Howth 495:. Dublin: J. Duffy and Co. p.  305: 13: 492:History of the Viceroys of Ireland 342:History of the Viceroys of Ireland 326:John Murray London 1926 Vol.1 p.80 89:He was an official in the English 36:Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer 14: 896: 475:. Cambridge University Press: 72. 366:Mackay, Ronan "Embleton, Robert" 153:, and was sworn a member of the 161:. He was appointed Treasurer of 26:who spent much of his career in 16:English crown official and judge 885:Lord high treasurers of Ireland 482:The Judges in Ireland 1221-1921 452: 439: 323:The Judges in Ireland 1221-1921 140: 57: 799:Sir William Yorke, 1st Baronet 428: 417: 406: 395: 384: 372: 32:Lord High Treasurer of Ireland 20:Robert de Emeldon, or Embleton 1: 829:Sir John Newport, 1st Baronet 814:Sir John Parnell, 2nd Baronet 473:Essays Presented to J F Lydon 344:Dublin J. Duffy and Co. p.205 299: 214:Court of Exchequer (Ireland) 190:Attorney General for Ireland 7: 764:Sir Ralph Gore, 4th Baronet 507:. Vol. 3. p. 194. 480:Ball, F. Elrington (1926). 227: 108: 10: 901: 489:Gilbert, Sir John (1865). 234:Lord Lieutenant of Ireland 86:, Northumberland in 1329. 549: 435:Patent Roll 22 Edward III 424:Patent Roll 21 Edward III 74:. He also had links with 844:William Vesey-FitzGerald 413:Close Roll 20 Edward III 181:, on a campaign against 155:Privy Council of Ireland 145:In 1340, Emeldon became 125:, and of any consequent 72:Embleton, Northumberland 804:William Gerard Hamilton 505:Patent Rolls Edward III 379:Patent Rolls Edward III 839:William Wellesley-Pole 244:, malicious wounding, 67: 699:Sir Edward Waterhouse 574:Thomas de Montpellier 288:Pardon and last years 65: 749:Sir Charles Meredyth 564:Nicholas de Balscote 445:Connolly, Philomena 278:Archbishop of Dublin 274:ecclesiastical court 202:Exchequer of Ireland 179:Justiciar of Ireland 849:Nicholas Vansittart 739:Sir Robert Meredyth 609:William Fitzwilliam 554:Walter de Thornbury 320:Ball, F. Elrington 258:military expedition 159:Archdeacon of Kells 99:Diocese of Clonfert 76:Newcastle-upon-Tyne 664:Patrick Bermingham 589:William de Bromley 569:Adam de Harvington 340:Gilbert, Sir John 151:Exchequer of Pleas 68: 857: 856: 774:Marmaduke Coghill 714:Sir Richard Cooke 594:Robert de Emeldon 579:Thomas de Brayles 465:Secondary Sources 266:benefit of clergy 188:He was appointed 157:. He also became 892: 669:Richard Delahide 659:Edward Barnewall 634:Sampson d"Artois 599:John de Pembroke 536: 529: 522: 513: 512: 508: 500: 485: 476: 459: 456: 450: 443: 437: 432: 426: 421: 415: 410: 404: 399: 393: 388: 382: 376: 370: 364: 345: 338: 327: 318: 280:, and was given 238:Thomas de Rokeby 232:In 1350 the new 900: 899: 895: 894: 893: 891: 890: 889: 860: 859: 858: 853: 729:Thomas Hibbotts 709:Thomas Molyneux 545: 540: 503: 462: 457: 453: 444: 440: 433: 429: 422: 418: 411: 407: 400: 396: 389: 385: 377: 373: 365: 348: 339: 330: 319: 306: 302: 290: 262:County Wicklow 230: 198:John de Burnham 175:tenant in chief 169:, who had been 143: 111: 60: 52:King Edward III 48:royal favourite 46:: but he was a 17: 12: 11: 5: 898: 888: 887: 882: 877: 872: 855: 854: 852: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 794:Anthony Malone 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 734:Henry Holcroft 731: 726: 724:Henry Holcroft 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 684:Henry Draycott 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 644:Robert Norreys 641: 639:James Blakeney 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 584:Robert le Poer 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 559:John de Hotham 556: 550: 547: 546: 539: 538: 531: 524: 516: 510: 509: 501: 486: 477: 467: 466: 461: 460: 451: 438: 427: 416: 405: 394: 383: 371: 346: 328: 303: 301: 298: 289: 286: 229: 226: 142: 139: 110: 107: 59: 56: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 897: 886: 883: 881: 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 867: 865: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 759:Philip Savage 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 744:Richard Jones 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 719:Dudley Norton 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 689:Robert Dillon 687: 685: 682: 680: 679:Thomas Cusack 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 614:John de Troye 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 551: 548: 544: 537: 532: 530: 525: 523: 518: 517: 514: 506: 502: 498: 494: 493: 487: 483: 478: 474: 469: 468: 464: 463: 458:Connolly p.63 455: 448: 442: 436: 431: 425: 420: 414: 409: 403: 398: 392: 387: 380: 375: 369: 363: 361: 359: 357: 355: 353: 351: 343: 337: 335: 333: 325: 324: 317: 315: 313: 311: 309: 304: 297: 295: 285: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 225: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 138: 136: 131: 130: 128: 124: 118: 116: 106: 104: 100: 96: 92: 87: 85: 81: 77: 73: 64: 55: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 754:Bruno Talbot 704:George Clive 654:Walter Ivers 604:Thomas Bache 593: 504: 491: 481: 472: 454: 446: 441: 434: 430: 423: 419: 412: 408: 401: 397: 390: 386: 378: 374: 367: 341: 321: 294:royal pardon 291: 254:manslaughter 231: 218:embezzlement 187: 144: 141:Later career 135:manslaughter 132: 120: 119: 115:Patent Rolls 112: 88: 69: 58:Early career 19: 18: 870:1355 deaths 834:John Foster 824:John Foster 819:Isaac Corry 809:John Foster 789:Henry Boyle 784:Arthur Hill 779:Henry Boyle 769:Henry Boyle 629:Robert Dyke 624:Hugh Banent 381:Vol.3 p.194 206:convulsions 864:Categories 694:John Bathe 300:References 282:absolution 194:negligence 127:outlawries 95:prebendary 44:corruption 674:John Alan 228:Disgrace 210:Purveyor 171:murdered 163:Connacht 109:Homicide 91:Chancery 40:homicide 276:of the 270:killing 250:robbery 242:assault 222:bribery 97:in the 84:Lesbury 28:Ireland 236:, Sir 123:knight 103:lawyer 80:priest 24:judge 252:and 246:rape 220:and 113:The 34:and 497:205 260:in 82:of 50:of 866:: 349:^ 331:^ 307:^ 248:, 224:. 535:e 528:t 521:v 499:. 129:.

Index

judge
Ireland
Lord High Treasurer of Ireland
Chief Baron of the Irish Exchequer
homicide
corruption
royal favourite
King Edward III

Embleton, Northumberland
Newcastle-upon-Tyne
priest
Lesbury
Chancery
prebendary
Diocese of Clonfert
lawyer
Patent Rolls
knight
outlawries
manslaughter
Chancellor of the Exchequer of Ireland
Exchequer of Pleas
Privy Council of Ireland
Archdeacon of Kells
Connacht
William Donn de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster
murdered
tenant in chief
Justiciar of Ireland

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