Knowledge

Robert M. Ricketts

Source 📝

242:
Ricketts developed the bioprogressive philosophy which stated that a face should be treated as a whole, rather than focusing one's attention on just teeth and occlusion. This philosophy involves over 100 principles that are divided into the "four" sciences known as Social, Biological, Clinical, and
193:
believed in using cephalometric radiographs for longitudinal studies rather than clinical applications. Ricketts' views were contrary. He published two papers in 1960 in which he showed his work of using cephalometric X-rays on 1000 patients in his clinic. Some of his contributions to the field of
126:
known for many contributions in the field of orthodontics. Most important contributions were related to his development of Ricketts' Cephalometric Analysis and an .018-inch slot in an orthodontic bracket. His research focused on the growth and structural variation of the face and jaws.
277:
In the 1950s, Ricketts was the first person in United States to prescribe nutritional supplements in his orthodontic and orthopedic practice. Later, he developed a nutritional community and eventually, due to his contributions in the field of microbiology and chemistry, the
331: 346: 171: 298: 495: 279: 247:
the importance of diagnosis and treatment in orthodontics, with the application of the Visual Treatment Objective (VTO) and evaluating anchorage control during the therapy
725: 170:. During his lifetime, he was member of 17 professional societies and gave over 100 lectures all over the world about orthodontics. In 1981, he founded the 143:
of the 1920s. After high school, he worked as a laborer in a steel mill factory and a radio factory for one year. He obtained his dental degree from
230:
Ricketts published over 30 books. Nine of his books (3 volumes) concerned cranio-facial orthopedics. He also wrote a personal narrative called
181:
in 1992. He died at the age of 83 in 2003. Ricketts was married twice and was survived by four children: Robin, Gale, Craig, and Anastar.
144: 72: 433: 82:
Developed Rickett's Cephalometric Analysis, Bioprogressive Theory, an .018in slot for orthodontic bracket, Utility arch
545: 520: 167: 163: 268:
pre-fabricated appliances, which allows clinicians to focus more time delivering the appliance than constructing it
201:
cephalometric analysis, which allowed clinicians to compare their patients with norms based on age, sex, and race
710: 364: 292: 204:
the first cephalometric system to forecast treatment result plus growth in treatment planning (developed with
217:
based upon the works of Miura and Lee to quantify the forces necessary to move teeth in any plane of space
715: 189:
Ricketts' contributions in orthodontics started in the 1950s. During that era, doctors Alan Brodie and
139:
into a poor family. In his early childhood years, his family's farming business was devastated by the
282:
was developed. The company Morganics was founded in 1993 and is currently based in Phoenix, Arizona.
359: 262:
sectional arch treatment, in which treatment in one arch can be broken down into various segments
720: 148: 562: 211:
pentamorphine arches, which are five different arch forms individualized to different patients
609: 159: 147:
in 1945. He then joined the U.S. Navy as a dentist for two years and eventually went to the
705: 700: 324:
Joe Peak Honor lecturer in 1999 at the Southwestern Society of Orthodontics Annual Session
8: 190: 178: 61: 456: 414: 629: 625: 590: 582: 541: 516: 476: 472: 406: 306: 418: 256:
proper application of pressure in relation to movement of teeth in various direction
226:
the concept of bioprogressive philosophy (developed with Carl Gugino and Ruel Bench)
621: 574: 468: 396: 140: 152: 136: 43: 578: 205: 694: 633: 586: 480: 410: 647: 250:
torque control throughout treatment, which leads to more efficient treatment
594: 401: 384: 312: 123: 107: 343:
Rocky Mountain Data Systems - Vice President and Director of Research
671: 97: 243:
Mechanical. Some of the principles of this philosophy includes:
158:
He was a professor at many universities in the world, including
567:
American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
303:
William Cogswell Distinguished Service Award in Oral Surgery
515:(in Spanish). Madrid etc.: Editorial Medica Panamericana. 434:"Perspectives in the Clinical Application of Orthodontics" 265:
overtreatment in order to overcome the tendency of relapse
321:
Strang Award - Connecticut State Society of Orthodontics
540:(First Printing ed.). Scottsdale, Ariz.: Arba Pr. 332:
American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons
198:
the first straight wire bracket .018 inch slot, in 1970
327:American Sleep and Breathing Academy Hall of Fame 692: 347:American Institute for Bioprogressive Education 172:American Institute for Bioprogressive Education 457:"A foundation for cephalometric communication" 122:(May 5, 1920 – June 17, 2003) was an American 726:Indiana University School of Dentistry alumni 563:"Smile because of Dr Robert Murray Ricketts" 500:(2nd ed.). Rocky Mountain/Orthodontics. 318:Associated Journals of Europe Award in 1983 155:. He obtained his master's degree in 1947. 299:American Society of Dentistry for Children 285: 400: 237: 177:He retired at the age of 72 and moved to 607: 560: 535: 510: 493: 454: 431: 259:treatment of overbite before the overjet 693: 608:Ricketts, Robert Murray (1964-10-01). 536:Ricketts, Robert Murray (1993-05-01). 455:Ricketts, Robert Murray (1960-05-01). 382: 145:Indiana University School of Dentistry 73:Indiana University School of Dentistry 676:American Sleep and Breathing Academy 253:muscular and cortical bone anchorage 223:computerized cephalometric analysis 13: 511:Ricketts, Robert M. (1992-01-01). 14: 737: 513:Tecnica Bioprogresiva de Ricketts 432:Ricketts, Robert (2 April 1981). 383:Senior, Winston B. (2003-11-08). 168:University of Southern California 164:University of Illinois at Chicago 614:American Journal of Orthodontics 461:American Journal of Orthodontics 151:to study orthodontics under Dr. 664: 494:ricketts, robert (1979-01-01). 184: 640: 601: 561:Grummons, Duane (2015-09-01). 554: 529: 504: 487: 448: 425: 376: 365:American Board of Orthodontics 293:American Board of Orthodontics 280:Morganics Nutrition Supplement 1: 370: 626:10.1016/0002-9416(64)90079-X 473:10.1016/0002-9416(60)90047-6 337: 272: 234:that was published in 1993. 7: 579:10.1016/j.ajodo.2015.04.018 353: 10: 742: 330:Waldron Lecturer Award - 113: 103: 93: 86: 78: 68: 50: 25: 18: 538:The Reappearing American 385:"Robert Murray Ricketts" 360:Anchorage (orthodontics) 232:The Reappearing American 286:Awards and recognitions 130: 497:Bioprogressive Therapy 402:10.1038/sj.bdj.4810673 389:British Dental Journal 238:Bioprogressive therapy 220:Ricketts' Utility Arch 149:University of Illinois 120:Dr. Robert M. Ricketts 30:Robert Murray Ricketts 711:20th-century dentists 160:Loma Linda University 135:Ricketts was born in 610:"The keystone triad" 191:Holly Broadbent Sr. 179:Scottsdale, Arizona 62:Scottsdale, Arizona 438:Angle Orthodontist 194:orthodontics were 20:Robert M. Ricketts 716:American dentists 652:www.morganics.com 307:Albert H. Ketcham 117: 116: 733: 686: 685: 683: 682: 668: 662: 661: 659: 658: 648:"Morganics Home" 644: 638: 637: 605: 599: 598: 558: 552: 551: 533: 527: 526: 508: 502: 501: 491: 485: 484: 452: 446: 445: 429: 423: 422: 404: 380: 315:Lecturer in 1976 141:Great Depression 57: 39: 37: 16: 15: 741: 740: 736: 735: 734: 732: 731: 730: 691: 690: 689: 680: 678: 670: 669: 665: 656: 654: 646: 645: 641: 620:(10): 728–750. 606: 602: 559: 555: 548: 534: 530: 523: 509: 505: 492: 488: 453: 449: 430: 426: 381: 377: 373: 356: 340: 288: 275: 240: 187: 153:Allan G. Brodie 137:Kokomo, Indiana 133: 104:Sub-specialties 64: 59: 55: 46: 44:Kokomo, Indiana 41: 35: 33: 32: 31: 21: 12: 11: 5: 739: 729: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 688: 687: 672:"Hall Of Fame" 663: 639: 600: 573:(3): 368–373. 553: 546: 528: 521: 503: 486: 467:(5): 330–357. 447: 424: 374: 372: 369: 368: 367: 362: 355: 352: 351: 350: 344: 339: 336: 335: 334: 328: 325: 322: 319: 316: 310: 304: 301: 297:Merit Award - 295: 287: 284: 274: 271: 270: 269: 266: 263: 260: 257: 254: 251: 248: 239: 236: 228: 227: 224: 221: 218: 212: 209: 206:Carl F. Gugino 202: 199: 186: 183: 132: 129: 115: 114: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 88:Medical career 84: 83: 80: 79:Known for 76: 75: 70: 66: 65: 60: 58:(aged 83) 52: 48: 47: 42: 29: 27: 23: 22: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 738: 727: 724: 722: 721:Orthodontists 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 698: 696: 677: 673: 667: 653: 649: 643: 635: 631: 627: 623: 619: 615: 611: 604: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 568: 564: 557: 549: 547:9780963596109 543: 539: 532: 524: 522:9788479030629 518: 514: 507: 499: 498: 490: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 451: 443: 439: 435: 428: 420: 416: 412: 408: 403: 398: 394: 390: 386: 379: 375: 366: 363: 361: 358: 357: 348: 345: 342: 341: 333: 329: 326: 323: 320: 317: 314: 311: 309:Award in 1975 308: 305: 302: 300: 296: 294: 291:Diplomate of 290: 289: 283: 281: 267: 264: 261: 258: 255: 252: 249: 246: 245: 244: 235: 233: 225: 222: 219: 216: 213: 210: 207: 203: 200: 197: 196: 195: 192: 182: 180: 175: 173: 169: 165: 161: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 128: 125: 121: 112: 109: 106: 102: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 81: 77: 74: 71: 67: 63: 54:June 17, 2003 53: 49: 45: 28: 24: 17: 679:. Retrieved 675: 666: 655:. Retrieved 651: 642: 617: 613: 603: 570: 566: 556: 537: 531: 512: 506: 496: 489: 464: 460: 450: 441: 437: 427: 392: 388: 378: 313:John Mershon 276: 241: 231: 229: 215:root ratings 214: 188: 185:Orthodontics 176: 157: 134: 124:orthodontist 119: 118: 108:Orthodontics 87: 56:(2003-06-17) 706:2003 deaths 701:1920 births 40:May 5, 1920 695:Categories 681:2024-09-02 657:2016-06-25 395:(9): 545. 371:References 94:Profession 36:1920-05-05 634:0002-9416 587:0889-5406 481:0889-5406 411:0007-0610 349:- Founder 338:Positions 273:Morganics 69:Education 595:26321333 419:35733954 354:See also 98:Dentist 632:  593:  585:  544:  519:  479:  444:: 115. 417:  409:  415:S2CID 630:ISSN 591:PMID 583:ISSN 542:ISBN 517:ISBN 477:ISSN 407:ISSN 131:Life 51:Died 26:Born 622:doi 575:doi 571:148 469:doi 397:doi 393:195 697:: 674:. 650:. 628:. 618:50 616:. 612:. 589:. 581:. 569:. 565:. 475:. 465:46 463:. 459:. 442:51 440:. 436:. 413:. 405:. 391:. 387:. 174:. 166:, 162:, 684:. 660:. 636:. 624:: 597:. 577:: 550:. 525:. 483:. 471:: 421:. 399:: 208:) 38:) 34:(

Index

Kokomo, Indiana
Scottsdale, Arizona
Indiana University School of Dentistry
Dentist
Orthodontics
orthodontist
Kokomo, Indiana
Great Depression
Indiana University School of Dentistry
University of Illinois
Allan G. Brodie
Loma Linda University
University of Illinois at Chicago
University of Southern California
American Institute for Bioprogressive Education
Scottsdale, Arizona
Holly Broadbent Sr.
Carl F. Gugino
Morganics Nutrition Supplement
American Board of Orthodontics
American Society of Dentistry for Children
Albert H. Ketcham
John Mershon
American Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons
American Institute for Bioprogressive Education
Anchorage (orthodontics)
American Board of Orthodontics
"Robert Murray Ricketts"
doi
10.1038/sj.bdj.4810673

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.