366:"Everyone knows of Glasgow Celtic and the story of the club. They represent oppressed people like me and my brothers in the African/American community, they represent the poor Irish immigrants in the UK and the people in the poorest areas of Glasgow - the people with nothing and who face adversity you know? It is a constant source of inspiration that a mainstream sports club, so famous worldwide, was put there by the people for the people and still sticks to its founding principles and represents the people who have no other representation. The Celtic fans are known to stand up for what’s right and take no shit from the establishment! Even people who have never watched a soccer game in their life respect that club and what they stand for. I've never been to the UK but if I ever get the chance it (
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another inmate," he was immediately put into solitary confinement: first in the "dungeon," then the "Red Hat", and finally in the Closed
Correction Cell (CCR) unit, where he was held until his 2001 release. In 1973, King was charged with murdering another prisoner, and was convicted. At the trial, he was bound and gagged. After he had maintained his innocence for years and appealed, his conviction was overturned in 2001.
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King has spoken internationally against the use of solitary confinement and on behalf of
Wallace and Woodfox while they were still imprisoned. He has spoken at college campuses and community centers across the US, and before the Parliaments in the Netherlands, South Africa and Portugal. On 1 December
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dropped the charges against King, but he was not released. His having been arrested in the company of a now admitted felon (Boogie, since his plea deal), was deemed a parole violation. King was returned to Angola prison, where he served 15 months before being released on parole again in
January 1969.
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Granted parole in 1965, at the age of 22, King returned to New
Orleans. He married a woman named Clara and began a brief semi-pro boxing career under the nickname of "Speedy King". Several weeks prior to the birth of his son, King was one of two suspects arrested on charges of robbery. After being
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members who had been arrested after armed 1970 confrontations with police in
September and November 1970. Law enforcement was trying to expel them from their headquarters near a housing project. They had established breakfast and education programs there. A bystander was killed by police, and the
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Initially held at Angola after being convicted of armed robbery, King served a total of 32 years there, 29 of them in solitary. His conviction was overturned on appeal in 2001, and a new trial was ordered. The state indicted him again and he accepted a plea deal for lower charges, in exchange for
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In 1972, officials moved King from the parish prison to Angola to serve the remainder of his sentence. It was shortly after the stabbing death there of prison guard Brent Miller. King allied with the Black
Panthers. Upon arrival at the prison, on the grounds that King "wanted to play lawyer for
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King was later arrested again on robbery charges and was convicted. His co-defendant on these charges testified that he had picked King out of a mug shot lineup only after being tortured by police into making a false statement. King appealed his conviction. While being held at
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The state re-indicted him for the murder and said they would retry King on these charges. He accepted a plea bargain of lesser charges and was released, as he had already served more time than the sentence at the lower charges of conspiracy to commit murder.
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twelve
Panthers were charged with attempted murder. They were acquitted by a jury. King became radicalized and worked with the Panthers; they organized and participated in non-violent hunger strikes at the prison in an effort to improve conditions.
200:. He had an older sister, Mary (born 1940), who died around the 1960s, and a younger sister, Ella Mae. They lived in a poor neighborhood in New Orleans, where he became involved in petty crime as a youth, and learned to fear police.
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King has admitted to being involved in petty crime as a youth, but says that he was innocent of his first major conviction: for armed robbery. He was sentenced to 35 years and first held at
Orleans Parish Prison, where he first met
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Since his release, Robert King has worked as a speaker on prison reform and the justice system. He has been featured in numerous print, media and film articles and interviews worldwide including:
213:. The latter man was also convicted of armed robbery, and was sentenced to 50 years. After being held at the parish prison, King was sent to Angola, which he entered at the age of 18.
179:, men who were held for decades in solitary confinement at Angola. With the death of Woodfox in August 2022, King is also now the last surviving member of the Angola 3 as well.
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while in solitary confinement, gathering ingredients from other prisoners and guards. The story of his candymaking in prison has become the most requested story that the
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have produced for NPR. He calls his pralines "freelines," with funds used to support his activism. He sells them from his website.
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King has consistently maintained his innocence in the prison murder. He was among the co-founders of the Angola chapter of the
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in 2005, King pitched in with local activists to organize communities and provide aid. Local activist
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Review - From the Bottom of the Heap: The
Autobiography of Black Panther Robert Hillary King
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to provide assistance and medical care to local residents left destitute after the storm.
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Following the destruction throughout the poorest areas of New
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held in jail for over 11 months, King's acquaintance, known as "Boogie", accepted a
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From the Bottom of the Heap: The Autobiography of Black Panther Robert Hillary King
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Upon being returned to Orleans Parish Prison in 1971, King met some of the twelve
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in June 2015. On a podcast in 2020, King explained why he became a Celtic fan:
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Erwin James, "37 years of solitary confinement: the Angola three"
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From the Bottom of the Heap: The Autobiography of a Black Panther
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461:"Albert Woodfox, Angola 3 member, 'Solitary' author, dies at 75"
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and wore a Celtic shirt during his first ever TV interview on
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for decades after being convicted in 1973 of prison murders.
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to Hillary Wilkerson and Clara Mae King. He grew up in
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Angola 3: Black Panthers and the Last Slave Plantation
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370:) would be the first place I would visit."
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1562:Black Power, We're Goin' Survive America
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515:"Review: 'From the Bottom of the Heap'"
391:"Angola 3: 36 Years of Solitude" series
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1807:Sweet Sweetback's Baadasssss Song
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350:King is a supporter of Scottish
192:King was born on 30 May 1942 in
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1781:Murder of Betty Van Patter
1609:The Murder of Fred Hampton
1588:Interview with Bobby Seale
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296:(2008), was released by
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1000:Elbert "Big Man" Howard
463:. Louisiana Illuminator
403:, National Public Radio
1657:A Huey P. Newton Story
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519:San Francisco Bay View
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1748:Black Against Empire
1602:Finally Got the News
1555:Films and television
754:United States portal
449:, November 18, 2008.
224:Simultaneously, the
154:solitary confinement
1846:Black Panther Party
1481:White Panther Party
1461:Polynesian Panthers
1212:Robert Hillary King
1131:Denise Oliver-Velez
840:Black Panther Party
803:, Official Web site
292:His autobiography,
242:Black Panther Party
194:Gonzales, Louisiana
165:Black Panther Party
138:Robert Hillary King
58:Robert Hillary King
31:Robert Hillary King
1616:Teach Our Children
1502:Assata's Daughters
1344:Robert F. Williams
1284:Stokely Carmichael
1151:George W. Sams Jr.
1091:Veronza Bowers Jr.
980:Barbara Easley-Cox
930:JoNina Abron-Ervin
629:The Times Picayune
521:, 18 November 2018
488:The New York Times
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1371:The Black Panther
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1025:Joan Tarika Lewis
945:William Lee Brent
318:Hurricane Katrina
226:District Attorney
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16:(Redirected from
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1776:Intercommunalism
1759:Related articles
1740:A Taste of Power
1665:Night Catches Us
1421:Black Liberators
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881:Eldridge Cleaver
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1207:James Forman
1192:H. Rap Brown
1156:Afeni Shakur
1146:Nile Rodgers
1141:Alex Rackley
1111:Jamal Joseph
1015:Bobby Hutton
1005:John Huggins
990:Reggie Forte
960:Mark Comfort
935:Richard Aoki
896:Fred Hampton
876:Elaine Brown
724:. PM Press.
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699:. Retrieved
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146:Angola Three
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111:Angola Three
68:May 30, 1942
1868:1942 births
1708:Soul on Ice
1486:Young Lords
1456:Ngā Tamatoa
1373:(newspaper)
1309:Black power
1222:Malik Rahim
1217:Pete O'Neal
965:Aaron Dixon
860:Bobby Seale
368:Celtic Park
356:Celtic F.C.
322:Malik Rahim
198:New Orleans
94:Speedy King
83:Nationality
1862:Categories
1791:Panther 21
1771:COINTELPRO
1495:Subsequent
1451:I Wor Kuen
1302:Influences
1258:Bobby Rush
1248:Mark Clark
1202:Mark Essex
1116:Chaka Khan
1035:Pat Parker
950:Ed Bullins
891:Donald Cox
869:Leadership
782:Law portal
501:2022-08-07
429:References
257:Later life
188:Early life
99:Occupation
64:1942-05-30
1844:Category|
1339:Malcolm X
985:Kent Ford
641:King 2012
610:King 2012
598:King 2012
586:King 2012
574:King 2012
543:King 2012
531:King 2012
496:0362-4331
467:August 5,
183:Biography
75:Louisiana
1817:" (2000)
848:Founders
801:Angola 3
401:Angola 3
352:football
341:Alcatraz
305:pralines
298:PM Press
177:Angola 3
117:Children
102:Activist
86:American
1635:Panther
913:Members
714:Sources
345:"Alone"
167:. With
1810:(1971)
1751:(2013)
1743:(1992)
1735:(1973)
1727:(1972)
1719:(1970)
1711:(1968)
1692:(2024)
1684:(2021)
1676:(2015)
1668:(2010)
1660:(2001)
1652:(1999)
1646:(1996)
1638:(1995)
1630:(1992)
1624:(1974)
1618:(1973)
1612:(1971)
1604:(1970)
1598:(1969)
1590:(1969)
1584:(1969)
1582:Mayday
1578:(1968)
1570:(1968)
1564:(1968)
1277:Others
728:
696:Cleats
494:
77:, U.S.
48:, 2009
1700:Books
381:MSNBC
354:club
726:ISBN
703:2021
492:ISSN
469:2022
339:TEDx
285:and
277:and
171:and
54:Born
360:CNN
279:ITN
275:BBC
271:NBC
263:CNN
152:in
1864::
694:.
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627:,
617:^
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66:)
1813:"
831:e
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817:v
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661:.
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471:.
120:1
62:(
20:)
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