329:. Several fights, stabbings and deaths have occurred in the prison, mostly in the 13-story high-rise House of Detention which has become infamous. A group of inmates filed a class-action lawsuit against the jail in 1969 but problems still went unaddressed. Statistics researchers considered Orleans Parish Prison to be probably the worst jail in the country. The prison was described as too large, understaffed, and filthy. Prisoners lived in fear of being beaten or raped. In 2012 there were 600 ambulance runs to the emergency room, with more than half of them related to violence. Guards rarely patrolled the House of Detention, one of several buildings comprising the Orleans Parish Prison complex. Prisoners had access to drugs and weapons such as kitchen knives and handguns by way of guards.
34:
72:
361:, prisoners described their experiences during the abandonment which included exposure to floodwater and other elements, hunger, beatings by jail staff and other inmates, and other racially-charged abuse by jail staff. While there is no official death count for prisoners that were left behind, 517 prisoners were later registered as "unaccounted for" by
312:"the place where refractory slaves were sent to receive a dose of cat o'nine tails, or to be confined in the dungeons in extreme cases the rebellious blacks were kept dark cells on a diet of bread and water. Jailors subjected enslaved people to degrading and torturous prison conditions as a punishment for running away."
302:, St. Ann, and Marais. During the day, prisoners were kept outside in the segregated courtyards. At night, most prisoners slept on the floor of crowded cells with only two blankets each. The last prisoners left in 1895. The location was later used to construct a building for the Sewerage and Water Board. In 1895,
316:
The prison closed in early 1895, and in 1931, prison and court functions were relocated to new facilities at Tulane and Broad, over one mile straight back on Tulane Avenue. In 1967, the House of
Detention complex opened, followed by the Community Corrections Center (CCC) complex in 1976. HOD closed
416:
defeated longtime incumbent Marlin Gusman to become the city's next sheriff. Her campaign was centered on opposition to the Phase III planned jail expansion. Nonetheless, it was ultimately unsuccessful; in 2023, a federal judge ordered the city to begin construction.
345:
abandoned the jail leaving roughly 650 prisoners in their cells with no access to food, water, or ventilation for days. Deputies returned to the
Orleans Parish Prison days later and began evacuating inmates to surrounding areas which included the
431:
reports 44 inmate deaths, including seven "uncounted" deaths, referring to inmates released shortly before their deaths. Since the report, there have been five additional fatalities, bringing the total to 49 since April 2006.
879:
1009:
534:
409:'s office to "oppose any options involving the expansion of the jail," and instead support "retrofitting of the current jail to better care for incarcerated special populations."
1061:
405:
The
Sheriff’s Office plans to build an additional 750-bed facility. The Orleans Parish Prison Reform Coalition opposes the plan, calling on former Democratic Mayor
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The Phase I facility is a three-story, 163,885 square foot (15,225.4 m) building consisting of a kitchen and warehouse.
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The
Orleans Parish Prison has had tremendous problems for a long time, mostly caused by lack of mentoring of the inmates by
607:
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857:
374:
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In May 2013, Orleans Parish Prison ranked as one of the ten worst prisons in the United States, based on reporting in
1180:"Police: State Sen. Troy Brown arrested, accused of punching girlfriend in face Saturday night at New Orleans hotel"
1088:
958:
674:
358:
347:
509:
1114:
824:
752:"Summaries of 400 Testimonials From Inmates Incarcerated at Orleans Parish Prison During Hurricane Katrina"
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dedicated $ 223 million to the
Orleans Parish Sheriff's Office for restoration of its facilities following
96:
22:
465:
932:"Criminal Justice Committee to Hold Special Meeting to Address Issues Surrounding Orleans Parish Prison"
381:
in 2005. The
Sheriff's Office has outlined three phases of construction that would utilize these funds.
1179:
1036:"The first female sheriff of Orleans Parish is also the first Black woman to hold the job in Louisiana"
1062:"Sheriff Hutson's opposition to Orleans jail expansion has 'reached finish line,' federal judge says"
1184:
477:
286:
1140:
727:"ACLU Report Details Horrors Suffered by Orleans Parish Prisoners in Wake of Hurricane Katrina"
458:
274:
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341:–an extremely destructive and deadly category 5 hurricane–struck the Gulf Coast, the staff of
8:
777:
47:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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362:
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281:. Most of the prisoners—1,300 of the 1,500 or so as of June 2016—are awaiting trial.
661:"Prison guards, inmate detail brutality inside jail | New Orleans CityBusiness"
632:
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Opened in 2015, Phase II contains 1,438 beds and cost $ 146 million to construct.
880:"Orleans Parish Sheriff's Office Breaks Ground on New Kitchen/Warehouse Facility"
71:
633:""Confined in the Dungeons": Orleans Parish Prison and Self-Emancipated People"
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647:"Don't Expect a Safe, Humane Orleans Parish Prison Any Time Soon; Here's Why"
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535:"New Orleans jail population jumps to highest level since start of pandemic"
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stemming from an incident with his alleged long-term paramour, a woman from
1219:
907:"Orleans Parish Sheriff's Office completes inmate transfer to new facility"
413:
473:
208:
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959:"Group opposed to jail expansion invites officials, public to meeting"
799:"The Fate of Prisoners during Hurricane Katrina - Sociological Images"
1010:"Susan Hutson defeats long-time Orleans Parish Sheriff Marlin Gusman"
850:"FEMA Funds New Admin Building for Orleans Criminal Sheriff's Office"
447:
298:
The old Parish Prison opened in 1837 on the square bound by
Orleans,
218:
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299:
454:
in June 1993 were kept at
Orleans Parish Prison for a few years.
985:"Open Letter to Mayor Landrieu re: Opposition to Jail Expansion"
1115:"Inmate deaths sometimes go uncounted at Orleans Parish Prison"
581:"Number of pre-trial detainees in Orleans Parish Prison (1007)"
701:"Hurricane Katrina Was a Nightmare for Inmates in New Orleans"
1177:
481:
1166:
Resistance Behind Bars: The
Struggles of Incarcerated Women
270:
778:"New Orleans prisoners left to drown after Katrina struck"
605:
510:"First inmates arrive at Orleans Parish new jail facility"
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1209:
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332:
1087:
Naomi Martin and
Richard A. Webster (7 October 2014).
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in 2012, and CCC has since been abandoned since 2005.
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675:"New Orleans: Prisoners Abandoned to Floodwaters"
557:
555:
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1164:Law, Victoria, "Recommended Reading: Reports,"
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277:. First opened in 1837, it is operated by the
18:Prison in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
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1220:Vera Institute of Justice: New Orleans Center
1112:
904:
468:was booked in the Orleans Parish Prison for
446:vessel from China that washed ashore in the
606:James Ridgeway; Jean Casella (6 May 2013).
498:
1089:"Dying at OPP: 44 inmates dead in 9 years"
357:In over 400 testimonials conducted by the
70:
508:Jonathan Bullington (14 September 2015).
354:overpass, and the Broad Street overpass.
320:
76:Inmates in an Orleans Parish Prison yard
1235:Buildings and structures in New Orleans
822:
1245:Government buildings completed in 2015
1227:
1215:Orleans Parish Prison Reform Coalition
1145:Orleans Parish Prison Reform Coalition
989:Orleans Parish Prison Reform Coalition
983:Adina Marx-Arpadi (16 November 2016).
1168:(Oakland, CA: PM Press, 2009), p. 198
1139:Adina Marx-Arpadi (28 October 2016).
825:"Left to Die in a New Orleans Prison"
440:The 10 to 12 adult women onboard the
775:
333:Abandonment during Hurricane Katrina
308:described Orleans Parish Prison as:
27:
1178:David J. Mitchell and Jim Mustian.
957:Laura McKnight (16 November 2016).
858:Federal Emergency Management Agency
425:Between April 2006 and April 2014,
375:Federal Emergency Management Agency
13:
905:Kelsey Davis (15 September 2015).
823:Goodman, Amy (27 September 2005).
608:"America's 10 Worst Prisons: NOLA"
435:
14:
1256:
1203:
1141:"DEATHS IN OPP ~ 2009 to present"
563:"Orleans Parish Sheriff's Office"
1113:Naomi Martin (14 October 2014).
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154:1,003 (as of September 2022)
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1210:Orleans Parish Sheriff’s Office
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279:Orleans Parish Sheriff's Office
247:Orleans Parish Sheriff’s Office
171:Orleans Parish Sheriff's Office
756:American Civil Liberties Union
731:American Civil Liberties Union
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359:American Civil Liberties Union
348:Elayn Hunt Correctional Center
21:For the Johnny Cash song, see
1:
585:City of New Orleans Open Data
491:
421:Inmate deaths in later years
400:
23:Orleans Parish Prison (song)
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1240:Parish jails in Louisiana
337:On August 29, 2005, when
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119:29.9612046°N 90.0952397°W
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41:This article needs to be
1185:The Baton Rouge Advocate
936:New Orleans City Council
124:29.9612046; -90.0952397
65:New Orleans City Prison
470:domestic abuse battery
457:On November 29, 2015,
314:
275:New Orleans, Louisiana
90:New Orleans, Louisiana
321:Safety and conditions
310:
267:Orleans Parish Prison
681:. 21 September 2005
663:. 17 November 2011.
482:Hyatt Regency Hotel
363:Humans Rights Watch
115: /
66:
1068:. 5 September 2023
1042:. 12 December 2021
1016:. 11 December 2021
776:Michaels, Fergus.
679:Human Rights Watch
428:The Times-Picayune
305:The Times-Picayune
64:
803:The Society Pages
486:Caesars Superdome
379:Hurricane Katrina
339:Hurricane Katrina
264:
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253:Notable prisoners
182:Captain Chaz Ruiz
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1189:. Retrieved
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612:Mother Jones
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478:Labadieville
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1191:30 November
1150:28 November
1124:28 November
1098:28 November
994:26 November
968:26 November
942:26 November
916:15 November
890:26 November
864:26 November
617:30 November
591:22 November
519:15 November
474:misdemeanor
199:New Orleans
138:Operational
122: /
97:Coordinates
1229:Categories
567:Facilities
492:References
290:magazine.
167:Managed by
151:Population
110:90°05′43″W
107:29°57′40″N
911:WDSU News
484:near the
480:, at the
448:Rockaways
412:In 2021,
401:Phase III
219:Louisiana
1119:NOLA.com
1093:NOLA.com
1072:17 April
1046:12 April
1020:12 April
963:NOLA.com
854:FEMA.gov
829:AlterNet
539:nola.com
514:NOLA.com
393:Phase II
327:deputies
143:Capacity
86:Location
53:May 2024
385:Phase I
294:History
243:Website
233:Country
43:updated
350:, the
205:County
178:Warden
159:Opened
135:Status
1066:Fox 8
300:Tremé
228:70119
146:1,438
1193:2015
1152:2016
1126:2016
1100:2016
1074:2024
1048:2024
1022:2024
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705:Vice
687:2018
619:2016
593:2016
546:2023
521:2016
472:, a
373:The
352:I-10
273:for
271:jail
195:City
162:1837
1040:CNN
1014:WWL
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450:in
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